2026年上海市静安区初三下学期二模英语试卷和答案

第第10页,共NUMPAGES12（完成试卷时间：90分钟总分：140分考生注意：本练习卷有7大题，共84小题。习题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按Part1Listening（第一部分听力Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共25分Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ListentotheshortconversationsandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouA)ItalianB)JapaneseC)D)A)B)C)D)A)EveryB)OnceaC)VeryD)TwiceaA)Hedidn'thave B)Hedidn'tlikeC)Hewaslisteningtoa D)HewatchedashorterA)Shedoesn'tknowthesupermarket's B)ThesupermarketisclosedC)Theyaretoolatetogettothesupermarket. D)TheyshouldgotothesupermarketListentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判（5分 ThetouristsfoundtheinformationaboutWeldboroughHotSpringsonatravelwebsite. Thetouristssuccessfullyfoundthehotspringandenjoyedtheir TheAIprogrammecreatedthehotspringbymixingrealandimagined Sometouriststhoughttheexperiencewasfunny,thoughtheyhadwastedtimeandmoney. Accordingtothestory,usingAIfortravelplanningisdangerousandshouldbeavoided.Listentotheconversationandcompletethefollowingsentences（听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（10分）Thesmartspeakercanread andgive Thesmartbedcanhelpus afteralongschoolThesmartfridgecan basedonthefoodUsingsmartswitchescansaveenergyandimprove Themicrowaveradarsensorsystemmakesdevices andlowerselectricitybills.Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共15分Theforestwasfullofbirdsong,makingit magicalmorningforaA) B) C) D)Theauthorcomparedthecharacter'sfear adarkcloudfollowingA) B) C) D)Myopinionisdifferentfrom butIrespectyourpointofA) B) C) D)Musicisoftencreated variousforms,suchasclassicalmusic,jazzandpopA) B) C) D)Iinvitedfourfriendstotheshow,but ofthemarrivedontimeexceptA) B) C) D)Wehave timeleftbeforeboarding.WeneedtoA)a B) C)a D) amazingexperienceitwastoseetheelephantsupA) B)What C)What D)TheShanghaiF1racethisyearwas thanweA)much B)more C)themost D)mostThemoviewasveryinteresting, wewatchedittilltheveryA) B) C) D)Yourmotherwillbehappier youcanhelpwiththeA) B) C) D)Children notfullyunderstandhowseriousthegreenhouseeffectA) B) C) D)Shecouldhardlybelievehereyesatthattime, A)did B)didn't C)could D)couldn'tAfterthinkingforanhour,shefinallyrealizedthatshe asmallbutimportantA)would B)has C) D)hadDuringtheexperiment,everything verycarefullytomakesureofaccurateA) B)is C) D)wasIntheend,headmitted abouthisageduringthejobA) B)to C) D)CompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesintheboxEachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）WhyWeShouldWatchA)A) B) C) D)since E)justThefirstfilmappearedinParisin1895,whichmeanspeoplehavebeenwatchingfilmsforoveracentury.Films,36. ,havegrowngreatlyandbecomeoneofthemostpopularformsofentertainment.Today,peoplecanwatchfilmsincinemas,ontelevision,oronline.Therearemanygoodreasonswhyfilmscontinuetoattract37. ofallages.Firstly,filmscanbroadenourhorizons.Whenpeoplewatchfilms,theycanlearnaboutdifferenttimeperiodsandcultures.HistoricalfilmslikeTroyandMulan,forexample,showhowpeoplelivedinancientGreeceandChina.Thesefilms38. largeamountsofinformationaboutthehabitsandtraditionsofdifferentcultures.Secondly,filmscanencourageustothinkinnewways.Sciencefictionandfantasyfilmshelpusimaginedifferentfutures.Forexample,intheanimatedfilmWALL-E,theEarthiscoveredwithrubbishandpeopleliveinspace.Thoughthestoryisfictional,itmakesviewersthinkaboutenvironmentalproblemsandhowhumanactionsmay39. thefutureofourA)A) B) C) D) E)Thirdly,filmscanhelpusrelaxandreduce40. .Afteralongdayofstudyingorworking,manypeopleenjoywatchingafilmtoresttheirminds.Afunnycomedycanmakeuslaugh,whileanexcitingadventurefilmcanbringusenergyandexcitement.Watchingfilmstogetherwithfriendsorfamilymemberscanalsocreatehappy41. strengthenrelationships.Finally,filmsprovideuswithgoodrolemodels.Heroesinfilmshaveablendofpositivequalities.Theyarebrave,strong,wiseand42. .Forinstance,intheHarryPotterfilms,themaincharacters,HarryandHermione,areverysmartandkind.Whenweseethesecharacters,weoftenfeelencouragedtoimitatethem. andentertainingaswatchingfilms.Wecanknowmoreabouttheworld,developourthinkingskills,experiencedifferentemotions,andlearnfromthecharacters.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）Think beforeyoumakeanimportantdecision.Weneedtobelievein ifwewanttosucceed.Hecarefullymeasuredthe ofthetablebeforebuyingit.Sheisnotonlyatalented butalsoasuccessfuldirector.Asanexchangestudent,Sylviamadefriendswithquiteafew .Thelosttravellerfelt whenhesawthestormcoming.Heisfeelingnervousbecausethisishis firstspeech.Shedoesn'tlikehorrormoviesbecausethey her.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。第52-57题每空格限填一词）（共14分）Weneedatrucktomovethefurniture.(改为否定句)We atrucktomovethefurniture.Weusedtostayatmygrandmother'shousebythelakeeverysummer对划线部分提问 youusetostayeveryWithtwoinvitationsinhand,shewonderedwhichonesheshouldaccept.(改为简单句)Withtwoinvitationsinhand,shewonderedwhichone "Willthemanagercometothemeeting?"Lilyasked.(改为间接引语)Lilyasked themanager cometothemeeting.Theyhaveproducedahugeamountofrubbishbecauseoftheirbadhabits改为被动语Ahugeamountofrubbish producedbecauseoftheirbadAfricahasfewerpeoplethanAsiadoes.(保持句意基本不变)Africadoesnothave manypeople Asiadoes.butourplansoundscrazywellworksit连词成句Part3ReadingandWriting（Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分Readthefollowingforumpostandchoosethebestanswer（阅读下列论坛帖子，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Olivia·3hoursHieveryone!Inscienceclasstoday,wewatchedaprogramcalledSleepingintheWild,anditwasreallyinteresting!Itshowedthatanimalssleepinmanydifferentways.Somesleepalmostthewholeday,whileothershardlysleepatall.Ifoundthesedifferencesquitesurprising.Whichanimalsleepinghabitdoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?LeaveacommentJasmine·2hoursHiOlivia!Iwasmostsurprisedbykoalas!Theprogramsaidtheycansleep18to22hoursaday,whichisalmostthewholeday!Atfirst,Ithoughttheywerejustlazyanimals.Butthentheprogramexplainedwhy.Koalasmainlyeateucalyptusleaves,andtheseprovideverylittleenergy.Becauseofthat,theyneedalotofsleeptosaveenergyandstayhealthy.Soactually,theirlongsleepingtimeisawaytosurvive.Ididn'texpectthat!Sophie·50minsForme,slothsarethemostamazingsleepers.Theycansleepabout20hoursadayandspendmostoftheirliveshangingfromtreebranchesintropicalforests.Theprogramexplainedthatstayinghighinthetreeshelpsthemavoidpredatorsontheground.Eventhoughslothsmoveveryslowly,theirlifestyleactuallyprotectsthemandhelpsthemsurviveintheirenvironment.Prettycool,Jason·20minsIthinkdolphinshavethemostuniquesleepinghabit.Unlikehumans,theycannotfallintoadeepsleepforalongtime.Instead,onlyhalfoftheirbrainsleepsatatime,whiletheotherhalfstaysawake.Thisway,theycankeepswimmingandcomeuptothesurfacetobreathe.Theyevensleepwithoneeyeopentowatchfordangerintheocean.Naturereallycomesupwithamazingsolutions!ThemainpurposeofOlivia'spostis todescribeherscienceclassintoshowthemostinterestinganimalsintointroduceaprogramandstartadiscussionabouttocomparethesleepinghabitsofanimalsandKoalassleepforsuchalongtimebecause A)theyareverylazy B)theyfeelsaferwhenC)theyareactiveonlyat D)theirfoodprovideslittleTheunderlinedword'predators'meansanimalsthat A)huntandeatother B)livetogetherinC)sleepduringthe D)moveveryslowlyinHowdodolphinsmanagetostaysafewhileA)Theytaketurns B)TheysleepindeepC)Halfoftheirbrainstays D)BothoftheireyesareWhichofthefollowingisSleepingintheWildexplainedthereasonsbehinddifferentsleepingTheprogramchangedOlivia'sunderstandingaboutSleepinghighintreeshelpsslothsstaysafeintheDolphinskeepswimmingwhileWhatcanwelearnfromtheforumAllanimalsneedlongsleeptoDifferentanimalssleepindifferentwaystoAnimalsinforestssleeplongerthanthoseinotherMostanimalssleepinthesamewayasChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文）（12分）Lastwinter,somethingstrangehappenedinMapleRidgeTown—thestarsNotjustafew.AllofPeoplefirstnoticeditonaclearMondaynight.Theskylooked65. dark.Atfirst,residentsthoughtitwasthickclouds,buttheweatherreportsaidtheskywasperfectlyclear.Thenextnight,thesamethinghappened.Childrenstoodoutside66. thesky."Wherearethey?"theyasked.Eventhebrighteststarsweregone.Soon,thetownbecamenoisywiththeories.Someblamedairpollution.Othersthoughtanewfactorylighthadcoveredthesky.Afewjokedthataliensstolethestars.Seeingthe67. ,thetownorganizeda"NightSkyInvestigationTeam"ofstudentsandteachers.Theycheckedpollutionlevels,whichwerenormal.Theydrovetothehillstoseeifstarswerevisiblefromhigherplaces—but68. Atlast,ascienceteachernamedMr.Raymadea69. discovery.Anewshoppingcentrehadrecentlyinstalledextremelybrightadvertisementsthatlituptheentiresky.Thelightsweretoobright!Thetownofficialquicklyorderedthelightstobeturneddownafter8Thatnight,thestarsreturned—firstafew,thenhundreds.PeoplecheeredfromtheirStudentslatercreatedposterssaying,"LessLight,MoreStars,"70. thetowntouseoutdoorlightswisely.Thestarshadnotdisappeared—theyhadonlybeenA)B)C)D)A)wavingB)pointingC)reachingD)risingA)B)C)D)A)B)C)D)A)B)C)D)A)B)C)D)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnisafamousnovelwrittenbyMarkTwain.Itwasfirstp71. in1884andisseenasoneofthemostimportantworksinAmericanliterature.ThenoveltellsthestoryofaboynamedHuckFinnandhisexcitingjourneyalongtheMississippiRiver.Huckisaboywholovesfreedomanddislikesthes72. rulesofsociety.Atthebeginningofthestory,hefeelsunhappywiththelifethatotherstrytoarrangeforhim.Oneday,hedecidestorunawayandsoonmeetsJim,amanwhohasescapedfromslavery(奴役).A73. theycomefromverydifferentbackgrounds,theybegintotraveltogetheronasmallraftdowntheriver.Duringtheirjourney,HuckandJimexperiencemanyadventures.Theymeetdifferentkindsofpeople,facedanger,andsometimesgetintot74. .However,theriveralsobecomesaplacewheretheyfeelfreeandsafe.Astheyspendmoretimetogether,HuckslowlylearnsthatJimisnotjustaslave,butakind,loyal,andcaringfriend.Thenovelisnotonlyaboutadventure.Italsoexploresimportantideassuchasfreedom,friendship,anddoingwhatisright.HuckoftenfeelsconfusedbecausesocietytellshimthathelpingJimisw75. .However,hishearttellshimthatprotectinghisfriendistherightthingtodo.Intheend,Huckchoosestofollowhisownthoughtsinsteadofsimplyobeyingtherules.OnereasonthebookissomemorableisMarkTwain'swritingstyle.HeuseshumourandlivelydialoguetodescribelifealongtheMississippiRiver.Hisl76. issimpleandvivid,whichmakesthecharactersfeelrealandeasytounderstand.Becauseofitsmeaningfulthemesandunforgettablecharacters,TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnisstillw77. readtoday.Thenovelencouragesreaderstothinkaboutfairness,courage,andtheimportanceoftreatingotherswithkindnessandrespect.TheMystery①EverystudentatRiverwoodSchoolhasalocker,butMia'slockerisspecial.Notbecauseofthestickersonthedoororthebrightbluepaintinside—itisspecialbecausesomeonekeepsleavingsmallsurprisesinit.②ThefirstgiftappearedinSeptember:atinypaperstarwithanote,"Hopeyousmiletoday."Mialookedaroundthehallway,butnobodyacteddifferently.Shethoughtitwasamistakeandforgotaboutit.③Twoweekslater,shefoundabookmarkwithadrawingofacat.InOctober,shediscoveredapacketofhotchocolate.Eachitemwassimplebutthoughtful.Herfriendsjokedthatshehada"secretlockerfriend".Mialikedtheideabutstillhadnocluewhoitwas.④Onerainymorning,Miaarrivedatschoolfeelingtired.Whensheopenedherlocker,shefoundasmallcard:"Rainydayscanstillbebright.Hanginthere—thingswillgetbettersoon."Therewasalsoatinysunflowersticker.Forsomereason,thesewordswarmedherheartmorethantheothers.⑤Miastartedpayingmoreattention.Shenoticedthateverysurpriseappearedondayswhensheseemedstr