人教版八年级下册英语常考题型专项练习题汇编（含答案解析）

人教版八年级下册英语常考题型专项练习题汇编

（-）词语运用

（-）还原短文

（三）跨学科专练⑴

（四）主题语境写作

（五）信息归纳

（六）阅读表达

（七）跨学科专练⑵

（-）词语运用

A

请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每

空一词。

Alotofpeoplewishtobeslim（苗条的）,butatthesametimetheyareworriedabout

theirhealth.Infact,itisimportantforeveryonetoloseweight（减月巴）heallhily.But_

]canyoudoit?Here'ssomegoodadvice.

Drinkplentyofwaterandeatahealthydiet.2youfeellikeeatingsnacks,drink

aglassofwaterfirst.Ifyouarestillhungryafter15minutes,thenit'stimeforalight

snack.Trytostayaway3foodwithhighcalories（卡路里）,suchassweetand

fastfood.

Donoteatmorethanyoucanconsume（消耗）.Peoplegetfat4theycan't

consumeallthecaloriesthattheyget.Soknowinghowmanycaloriesyoureallyneed

isveryimportant.

Takeenoughexercise.The"333"isgoodforyou-exercisethree5aweekfor

atleast3（）minutesatatime,andthepulserate（脉搏率）shouldbemorethan13（）after

exercising.

Keepthethreepiecesofadviceinmindandfollowthem.Thenyou'llsurelyhavea

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slimandstrongbody.（E8201003）

1.2.3.4.5.

B

请阅读下而短文，根据语篇内容用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连

贯，并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

strongkillneighborfallexciteclimb

independentImeanfinalwindthey

WhenIwasakid,Ishowedgreatinterestinkites.Ilovedkitesofallshapesandsizes.

Fouryearsago,Ihadanaccidentanditalmost6me.Itcameaboutbecauseof

myloveforkites.Ona7day,IwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenIsaw

someboysrunningafterakite.Itwasflyingslowlytotheground（地面）.Iwas8

andjoinedthemwithoutthinkingtwice.

Astrongwindkeptblowingthekitealong,andthekite9gotstuck（卡）inatall

tree.Noneoftheotherboysplanned1（）thetreebecausetheythoughtitwas

dangerous.Onebyone,theywentaway.Unliketheothers,Idecidedtogiveitatry.I

thoughtto11"Leimeshowyouhowbrave（勇敢的）1am!”Then,Ibeganto

climb.Slowly,Imademywayupthetree.Aftersomeminutes,Ireachedthekite.

However,amuch12windcame.Whatwasworse,myfeetslipped（滑）and1

begantofall.FasterandfasterIwent.I13tothegroundandmylegwasbroken.

Luckily,oneofmy14sawmeatthefootofthetree.Hecalledmyparentsat

once.Soon,theycameandtookmetothehospital.

Fromtheaccident,Ilearnedthe15offear（害怕）一sometimesitcouldhelpme

stayawayfromdanger.

6.7.8.9.10.

11.12.13.14.15.

C

请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每

空一词。

Noonecanlivewithoutsleep.Expertsbelievethatsleepislikefoodandwater.Good

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healthneedsgoodsleep.Scientistshavefoundthatpeoplewhosleepforlessthan6

hoursandahalfatnightaremoreoftenillthanpeople16sleepfor8hours.

How17hoursdoyousleepeverynight?Moststudentshavelessthan8hours

ofsleepeverynight.Someteacherscomplainthatafewstudentsfeelsleepyoreven

fallasleepinclass.Thesestudentscan18concentrate（集中注意力）ontheir

study.

Whyaresomanystudentsshort（缺少）ofsleep?Recently,areporterdidasurveyin

No.21MiddleSchool.Theresultshowsthattherearetwomain19aboutthis

problem.Oneisthatstudentshavedifficultyindoingtheirhomework.Somestudents

havetostayuplatetofinishtheirhomework.Theotherreasonisabouttheuseofthe

Internet.Somestudentsarecrazyaboutplayinggamesonline.

Manyparentsworryaboutthisproblem.TheMinistrycfRdiication（教育部）ha*paid

moreattention20thisproblemandrequiredthatstudentsinprimaryschools

shouldsleepatleast10hoursaday,9hoursforjuniorhighschoolstudentsand8

hoursforseniorhighschoolstudents.Schoolsareexpectedtogivelesshomeworkto

studentssothattheycanhavemoretimetosleep.

16.17.18.19.20.

D

请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连

贯，并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

gooddependkindagainstbadquick

becausedevelopsheindependencesoreturn

Doyouwatchlivestreaming（直播）?Whentalkingaboutit,youmightthinkof

makeupvloggers（美妆I等主）ormoviestars.ButZengQinghuan,a27-year-old

fannerinHunan,turnedherwholevillageintoalivestreamingroom.Shecalled21

“XiangMeiXinBao“onDouyin.Becausesheshowsherreallifeinthecountryside,

she22hasmillionsoffans.Hershortvideosshowthebeautyofhervillageand

the23offarmers.ShehelpsfarmerssellproductsthroughtheInternet.Now,

thevillage24fast.Manypeopleareinterestedinthereasonwhyshechoseto

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leavethebigcity.Actually,shereturnedtothevillage25hergrandmotherwas

badlyill.Shecamebacktotakecareofhergrandmother.Unlikeotherpeopleofher

age,shelearned26onherselfinsteadofgettingmoneyandsupportfromthe

familyfromayoungage.

Manypeoplemadevideostomakemoney,butZengdidthistohelpthevillagerslive

a27lifethanbefore.Inonevideo,thepoorkidsinhervillagewerecarrying

heavyschoolbagstogotoschool.Zengsaidtheywerequite28.Thebeautiful

smileontheirfacesencouragedmorepeopletocareforthevillage.

Peopleinsomevillagesarestillfighting29poverty（贫困）.BecauseofZeng's

experience,webelievemoreyoungpeople30totheirvillagesandmakea

differenceinthefuture.

I.et'sgivealiketothepeoplewhospreadpositiveenergyeverywhere.

21.22.23.24.25.

26.27.28.29.30.

（二）还原短文

【人与自我.乐于实践】【思维品质・推断思维】（2023山西中考）

请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳

选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。

Everyoneofushasachancetotrynewthings.]Theriskisthatwewillnotbe

satisfiedwithourchoice.

Forexample,wemaytryafoodwehaveneverhadbefore.2Itcanbetoosour,

toosaltyortoospicy.Wemaytryanewstyleofmusicandgetaheadache.Wemay

tryanewsportlikeskatingandendupfallingdownalot.Wemayseeadifferentkind

ofartandbecompletelydisappoinled（失望的）.Wemaytrytospeakorwritea

differentlanguageandendupembarrassingourselves.

第4页共32页

Itsoundsrisky（有风险的）lous.3Forexample,wecantryanewfood.Andwe

fallinlovewithitfinally.Itcanbesweetortastesverygood.Wemaytryanewsport

andfalldownbutwegerbackupandfinallyexperiencepleasure,evenforaminute.

Wemayseewhypeoplelovethatsportsomuch.

Ifwetryanewkindofmusic,wemayregretwedidn'tfinditsooner.4Wecan

trytowriteorspeakadifferentlanguage,andwemaybealittleembarrassedatfirst,

butweknowthattheonlywaytoimproveistomakemistakesandkeepontrying.

5Thenyouwillhavechancestogetrewards（叵报）.

A.Howcanwetryanewsport?

B.Butitisnotsobadtotakerisks.

C.Andwedon'tlikethefoodfinally.

D.A1Iinall,keeptryingsomethingnew.

E.Whenwetrysomethingnew,（here'salwaystherisk.

F.Wccanseeanewkindofartandmaybesurprisedatitsbeauty.

1.2.3.4.5.

B

请阅读下而短文，根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳

选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。

Whendochildrenstarttotalk?Ifyouaskagroupofparentswhenthishappened,

mostwillsay“aroundtwelvemonthsofage”.6

Wecanneverpredictwhatafirstwordisgoingtobe.Oftenit'sthenamefor

“mummy"or"daddy”,butitcouldjustaseasilybethewordfbrananimalora

favoritetoy.7Butonethingiscertain:afterthefirstword,otherscome

quickly.

Earlywordsareactuallyone-wordsentences.InEnglish,daddywithahighrising

tone（声调）means“Isthatdaddy?”Daddywithahighfallingtonemeans"There's

daddy”.Ofcourse,onlyverybasicmeaningscanbecommunicatedusingtonesalone.

8

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InEnglish,grammarmeanslearningtoputwordsindifferentorders.Childrenhaveto

seethat“mummypush“isdiflerentfrom“pushmummy”.9Bytwo,theyhave

learnedthebasicpatternsofwordorder,andwehearthemsayingsuchthingsasuman

kickball"and"wheredaddygo”.

1()They'reactingasteachersandtheyalwayshaveanactiveroletoplayintheir

children'slanguagelearning.

A.Whataretheparentsdoingduringtheperiod?

B.Soitsoonbecomesnecessarytolearnsomegrammar.

C.Theystartpracticingsuchchangesataround18months.

D.Manychildrencancommunicatewiththeirparentsfreely.

E.Manyofthemevenkeepadiaryoftheirchildren's"firstwords”.

F.Everythingdependsonwhathasmostcaughtthechild's

attention.

6.7.8.9.10.

C

请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳

选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。

Moneymaynotbuyhappiness,butithelps.Manyteenagerswanttolearnhowto

managemoneybeforegoingoutintotheworld.11ThisideaisraisedbyDr.

MaraHarvey,amoneyexpert.Thefollowingaresomeofhertips.

Learntomakemoney.Askparentsorneighborsifyoucandochorestomakepocket

money.Thesecouldincludewashingacarortaking(hedogforawalk.12In

thisway,youcanalsoimproveyourcommunicationskills,whichwillhelpwhenyou

haveagrown-upjob,too.

Helpyourmoneygrow.Moneycan'tgrowifitssittinginsideapiggybank.Putyour

moneyinthebankandyoucangetinterest(利息).13Onedayyoumayfeel

surprisedathowmuchmoneyyouhave.

Makeaplan.Ifyouhaveabigevent,suchasaholidaycomingup,itmightmeanyou

willneedtospendmoreofyourpocketmoney.Trymakingaplanforspendingand

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saving.14Thenitwillhelpyoutakecontrolofyourmoney.

15Figureouthowmuchyoucanreasonablyspendeachmonth.Spendyour

moneyonwhatyoutrulyneed.Thentrytocutdownonspending.Forexample,rather

thaneatingout,youcanchoosetocookathome.

A.Spendyourmoneywisely.

B.Besmartwithyourmoney.

C.Setagoalofsavingmoney.

D.Saveyourmoneyinthelongrun.

E.Agreeonthevalueofdifferentjobsbeforeyoustart.

F.Writedownhowmuchmoneyyouhaveandwhatyouarespending.

IL12.13.14.15.

（三）跨学科专练⑴

阅读表达

【跨学科・信息科技】（2023山西阳泉中考质检）

请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。

ChatGPT:StudyingToolorCheatingTool?

ChatGPT:学习工具还是作弊工具？

ChatGPTisanewAItoolthathasbeenshakingtheeducationworldbystorm.

ChatGPTissosmartthatitcanwritelikeahumaninjustafewseconds.

WhatisChatGPT?

ChatGPTappearedasanAI-poweredchatbotdevelopedbyOpenAI.ltworkslikea

writtenconversationbetweentheAIandthepersonaskingitquestions.

Whatarethepossibleproblems?

ChatGPTcanproducestrongwriting.Butitmaynottellthetruth.Andtherearefew

guidestohowtouseit.Peopleworryaboutstudentsuseitasacheatingtool.

AschoolinNewYorkrecentlybanned（禁止）ChatGPTatschooltostopstudents

usingtheAItoolforcheating.

TheUSmadeasurveyamong100teachersand1,000studentsonhowtheyfeelabout

theuseofChatGPTinschool.

第7页共32页

Howteachersfeel

•80%ofteachershaveheardofChatGPT.

•26%ofteachershavecaughtastudentcheatingusingChatGPT.

Howstudentsfeel

•NearlyallstudentsknowChatGPT.

•89%ofstudentshaveusedChatGPTtohelpwithhomework.

TeachersthinkChatGPTcouldhelpstudents

improvethefollowingskills：

Criticalthinkingi—i39%

Problem-solvingi-138%

Dataanalysisi

studyingr

Editingi128%

Digitalliteracyi

LanguagelearningI127%

Programmingl126%

Readingcomprehensionr>26%

Creativityii25%

Althoughone-thirdofteachersthinkChatGPTshouldnotbeallowed,therearetwice

ofteachersbelieveitwillimprovestudents'skills.Sotocheat,ornottocheat,it

dependsonhowyoulookatit.

l.WhatisChatGPT?

2.WhatproblemsdoestheChatGPTpossiblyhave?

3.WhydidtheschoolinNewYorkbanChatGPTatschool?

4.HowmanystudentsinthesurveyusedChatGPTfortheirhomework?

5.Accordingtoteachers,whichtwoskillscouldChatGPThelptobuildmost?

6.DoyouthinkChatGPTisastudyingtooloracheatingtool?Howwillyouuseitin

therightway?

第8页共32页

(四)主题语境写作

Writing1

请根据以下征文海报，结合所提示的六类英语作业，写一篇英语短文投稿,分享你

最喜爱的一类作业及理由，并列举一次相关作业经历谈谈你从中得到的收获。

EnglishhomeworkhelpsmeLEVELUP!

①Readaloud

富⑷Makeabookrenort⑤Makeaposter

2Doexercises③Role-play(X^Acloutaplay

WhatkindofEnglishhomeworkdoyoulikebest?

Writeandshare!

Sendittohappyhomework@learnE.

注意:

(1)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；

⑵词数:110词左右;标题已给出，不计入总词数。

EnglishHomeworkHelpsMeLevelUp

Writing2

【文化意识・文化理解】(2023四川南充中考)

你校英语报以"Wherethereisawill,thereisaway(ff志者事竟成)”为题向全校学

生开展征文活动,请你月英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：

⑴你对该谚语的理解；

(2)你生活中的一个事例；

(3)你的感悟。

要求:1.必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；

第9页共32页

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；

3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；

4.词数100左右（短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。

Wherethereisawill,thereisaway

Haveyouheardofthesaying“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway"?Itmeans

Writing3

【人与自我・学校生活】（2023江西中考改编）

本月底你校将举办一次户外活动，为了更好地开展这次活动，校英语社团正在向学

生征集意见。假设你是张华，请根据表格内容写一篇短文（先介绍你喜欢的户外活

动，再说明理由，最后就活动安排提出合理的建议）,向社团投稿。

写作要点参考句型

I.Whatoutdooractivitydoyoulike?

We'dbetter...

2.Whydoyoulikeit?Maybewecan...

It,llbebetterif...

3.Howdoyouarrange(安排)it?(when,where,whattodo...)

备注:如果出现地名，请以East代替，例如:EastMountain...

要求:1.短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯,可适当发挥；

2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；

3.词数80—120,短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

DearSir,

I'mhappytoheartherewillbeanoutdooractivityinourschoolattheendofthis

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month.

Hopemysuggestionshelp.

Yours,

ZhangHua

Writing4

曾子曰:“吾Fl二省吾身:为人谋而不忠乎?与朋友交而不信乎?传不习乎?”习近平

总书记在演讲中多次引用这句话,告诫青少年要勇于面对自己的缺点，在学习中求

真务实。怎样成为更好的自己?请你根据以下内容提示，以“Howtobeabetter

teenage门”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿,在毕业典礼上发言。

内容提示：

1.养成健康的生活习惯。

2.学习有计划、有行动。

3.友善待人。

4.培养良好的兴趣爱好，参加志愿活动。

写作要求：

1.内容必须包括所给要点，并适当发挥一至两点。

2.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。

3.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名。

4.不少于90词。开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇:培养爱好takeuphobbies志愿活动volunteeractivity

Howtobeabetterteenager?

Hello,everyone!TodayI'dliketosharemyideasabouthowtobeabelter

teenager.

第11页共32页

Thankyou!

第12页共32页

（五）信息归纳

A

【人与自我・自我管理】（2023山西太原五中中考一模）

请阅读下而短文,根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合

的单词，并将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。

Doyougetupsetwhenyoucan'tachievewhatyouwant?Forexample,youmight

wanttocleanoutyourroomorcontinuethingsthatyou'vebeenputtingoff.Maybe

youtrytofocus,butyoufinditdifficulttodealwithallthethings.

Nowyoucouldtryonesimplestrategy:developingahabitofbeingorganized.This

meansyouareabletothinkaheadandplanthingswell.Whenyoucangetorganized,

keepthingsundercontrol,andliveatidylife,youcanworkfasterandhavemore

creativeidea*andthoughts.

Herearesometipsthatcanhelp:

l.Makeyourthingstidy.

Believeitornot,yourpencilcase,yourbackpack,yourdeskandyourroomarethe

keypartsofbeingawell-organizedstudent.Takeafewminuteseachdaytomake

yourthingsinorder.Thereisnorightorwrongwaytoorganizethem——theimportant

thingisthatyouknowwhereeverythingisbydoingthis.Youwillfeelallthethings

well-organizedaroundyou.

2.Putupatimetableandfollowit.

Theremustbemanythingsyouhavetodoeveryday.Makingatimetableora

scheduleaboutwhatyouplantodoinrecentdayscanhelpremindyoutofinishthem.

Putituparoundtheplaceyoucaneasilyseeandmakesureyoucanachievethem

beforegoinglobud.Gradually,youwouldfinddialyouhavedonesomanyihingji.

3.Preparethingsahead.

Afteryoufinishyourhomework,puteverythingyoumightneedforthenextdayin

yourbackpack.Inthisway,youarelesslikelytoforgetsomething.Similarly,ifyou

spendalotoftimedecidingyourclothesorbreakfastforthenextday,preparethem

thenightbefore.

Gettingorganizedshouldextendtoyouractivitiesoutsideyourhomeorschoolandis

第13页共32页

helpfulforyoutomanageabetterlife.Encourageyourselftogetorganizednow.It's

mucheasiertostartahabitifyoucanimaginehowthechangeswillmakeyoufeel!

Itisnot]todealwithallthethingsalthoughyoutrytofocus.Withahabit

ofbeingorganized,youcanworkfasterandthinkmore2.Herearesometips

thatcanhelpyoutobeorganized.First,makethingsinordereverydaysothatyou

canknowwhereeverythingis.What'smore,planthethingsandputupatimetableor

aschedule.Makesureyouhavedonethem3thebedtime.Next,make4

forwhatyouneedthenightbefore.Gettingthingswell-organized5youto

manageabetterlife.

1.2.3.4.5.

B

（2022山西中考改编）

请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合

的单词，并将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。

Chinaimpressedtheworldintheyear2022.Wehaveseenseveralimportantevents

thatshowedtheworldastrongChina.Herewetakealookbackatthem.

TheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesclosedonFebruary20.Withthetheme

^TogetherfbraSharedFuture'',theGamesdrewattentionoftheworldsuccessftilly.

Athletes（运动员）competedbravelyontheiceandsnow,achievingtheirdrcams.

Theyencouragedpeoplearoundtheworldwiththeirspirits.Behindthestage,Chinese

foodandcultureimpressedinternationalathletes.Manysharedphotosandvideosof

theirlifeonsocialmedia,tellingChinesestoriestotheworld.Beijing2022gavethe

worldawindowonChina.

WhileBeijing2022reflectedrichChineseculture,thegreatprogressinscienceand

technologyshowedtheabilitytoinnovate（仓U新）.OnApril16,Chinawelcomedthree

heroicastronautshome.AfterflyingaroundEarthforsixmonths,theycameback

homesafely.Duringthestayinspace,theygavelivelysciencelessonsfromthe

Tiangongspacestation.Thatmademillionsofchildrenfallinlovewithspacescience.

What'smore,onJune5,theShenzhouXIVspacecraftroseintospaceandanother

第14页共32页

threeastronautsweresentintothespacestation.Theymadeafurtherstepinthe

exploration（探索）ofspace.

AHthesegreatachievementsshowthepowerofChina.We'reproudofourcountry.

WcstronglybelievethatChinawillsurelymoveforwardtoanevenbrighterfuture.

Chinaimpressedtheworldintheyear2022.Andtheworldhasseena6

China.BeijingheldtheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamessuccessfully.Athletes

competedbravelyand7peoplearoundtheworld.Besides,theytoldChinese

storiesonsocialmedia.ThatlettheworldknowmoreaboutChinesefoodand8.

Chinaalsokeptinnovatinginscienceandtechnology.OnApril16,threeheroic

astronautsreturnedhome9.Thelivelylessonstheygavefromspaceencouraged

children'sinterestinspacescience.WiththeShenzhouXIVrisingintospaceonJune

5,Chinacontinuedwithafurtherspaceexploration.AsChinese,wefeel10of

ourcountryforallthesegreatachievements.WebelieveChinawillhaveaneven

brighterfuture.

6.7.8.9.10.

（六）阅读表达

A

【新素材•烹饪课程】（2023山西朔州朔城区中考一模）

请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在相应的位置

±o

Accordingtoanewcurriculumstandard（课程标准）foMaboreducationin

compulsory（强制的;义务的）educationmadebythegovernment,studentsinprimary

andmiddleschoolshaveatleastonecourseeveryweekonbasichouseholdskills

suchascooking.

Cookingshouldbeconsideredasartjustlikeanyotheractivitywhichrequiresskills

andknowledge.Itisoftensaidthatstudentsaresupposedtolearnscientificfactsas

wellashowtopreparemeals.Thefollowingwillexplainwhycookingshouldbe

taughtinschools.

第15页共32页

1.Cookingisanimportantskillinlife.Schoolsaresupposedtoleachknowledgeto

thestudentssothattheycanleadindependentliveswhentheyarcoutofschool.

Also,theycanstepintotheworldknowinghowtolookafterthemselves.

2.Cookinghelpsdiscoverone'sfuturecareer.Whenschoolsoffercookinglessons,

studentsmayfindcookinginterestingandtakecookingasacareer.Thiswillgive

themachancetoperfecttheirbasicskillsandbecreativeinthekitchen.

3.Cookingavoidswastingmoney.Studentsusedtospendalotofmoneyon

ready-madefood,whileintherealsensetheycanprepareanicemealwithlesscost

bybuyingtherequiredingredients.

Somestudentstalkabouttheirexperiencesaboutthecookingclasses.

Michael:Bylearningcookingskills,1canlearnhowtotakecareofmyselfandlive

independently.Forexample,Icancookeggswhilemyparentsarebusywiththeir

work.SometimesIcanpreparemealsforthem.

Linda:Imadefriedchickenbymyselfyesterday.FirstImixedtogethersomeonions,

saltandpepper.Next,Ifilledthechickenwiththemix.Then,Iputthechickenina

hotovenandcookedforafewminutes.Finally,Iputthechickenonaplateandcutit

intothinpieces.Howdeliciousitwas!

Cookingskillsaremuchmoreusefulthanalotofwhatistaughtinschools,butit

doesrequiresomefullyequipped(配备齐全的)kitchens.Ihopetheseclasseswillbe

goodforstudentsandnotbeseenaswindowdressing.(E8203003)

1.Whatkindofactivityiscooking?

2.Whydoescookinghelpdiscoverone'sfuturecareer?

3.Whatdoescookingavoid?

4.Whoknowshowtomakefriedchicken?

5.Whatisthewriterwoiriedaboutaccordingtothelastparagraph?

第16页共32页

6.What'syouropinionaboutcookingclasses?

B

【人与社会・发明创新】（2022山西运城三校联考期中）

请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。

Manychildrendon'tlikedoingchores.Butaskingchildrentohelpwithchoresis

moreIhanjustgetlingihehousecleaned.Itcanalsohelpchildrentobeindependent

andresponsible（有责任心的）.

Luckily,thereisanapptohelp.TheappYouRuleChoresletskidsgetupfromthe

sofaanddochores.Throughsmartphonegames,theappturnschildreninto

houseworkhelpers.4tItisdifficulttogetkidstodoworkaroundthehouse.Wemade

theapptoteachkidsself-control,whichisveryimportanttotheirfuture,oneofthe

app'sengineerssaid.

YouRuleChoresisanappthewhole

Thegamesarefun,andtheappis

familywillbenefitfrom（从中受益）.Nowmy

supereasytouse.YouRuleChoresis

kidsoftencompetetoseewhocandomore

myfavoritechoreappsofar.

housework.

一Sam,amiddleschoolstudent

—Brooke,amotherofthreekids

Youngkidsliketohelpoutaroundthehouse,butfewerparentshearthewords

“WhatcanIdotohelp?”fromtheirolderkids.Astudyshowsthatonly65%ofkids

aged16to18takepartinchores.

HowiouseYouRuleChores?First,eachchildneedstochooseoneoftheapp's

characters.Thenthechildcanstarttodochores.Oncehefinishesit,hecangetsome

coins（硬币）fromtheapp.Hecanusethemtobuythingsfromtheonlinestore.

HowtouseYouRuleChores?

Buythings

A―>Dochores—>Getcoins—>

online

第17页共32页

7.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.

8.Howdocstheappmakechildrendochores?

9.WhatdoesSamthinkoftheapp?

10.Accordingtotheresearch,howmanykidsaged16to18dochores?

11.Pleasecompletethefirststepofthechartabove.

12.Doyoudochoresathome?Whyorwhynot?

（七）跨学科专练⑵

阅读理解

【跨学科・生物】（2023四川南充中考改编）

第18页共32页

Doyoulovesunflowers?Thisarticlewillwalkyouthroughhowtoplantyour

sunflowerseedsandcareforthem.Startitwiththebesttemperatures:18~33℃.

Part1Germinating（使发芽）SunflowerSeeds

LChooseonekindyoulike.

2.Puttheseedsinaplasticbag.Covertheseedswithwetpapertowels.Putthemin

plasticbags.Oncetheseedsgerminate,plantthem.

Part2

LChooseasunnylocation.Sunflowersgrowbestwithsixtoeighthoursofsunlight

aday.

2.Planttheseedsinholes.Plantseeds2.5cmdeepand15cmapart.Covertheseeds

withsoilafterplanting.

Part3CaringforSunflowerPlants

l.Waterplantsweekly.Waterplantsonceaweek.

2.FertiIizealittleornotatall.Ifyouaregrowingsunflowersforyourown

enjoyment,thereisnoneedtofertilize.

3.Harvest（收获）theseeds.Sunflowersusuallytake8（）to120daystomature（成

熟）andproducenewseeds.

Tips;

♦Protecttheyoungplantsfrompests（害虫）.Coverthegroundwithnets.

♦Supportplantsover90cmwithslicks.

1.【新考法・图片理解题】Whichtemperatureisthemostsuitabletoplantsunflowers?

第19页共32页

2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin?

A.PlantingSunflowerSeeds

B.ConsideringtheQualityofSeeds

C.WateringSunfiowerPlants

3.IfyouplantyourseedsinApril,youmayharvestin,

A.JanuaryR.MayC.Jiily

4.canbeusedwhenthesunflowersare95cmtall.

A.SticksB.NetsC.Papertowels

5.Whereisthearticleprobablyfrom?

A.Anoticeboard.B.Atravelguide.

C.Agardeningmagazine.

第20页共32页

答案

（一）词语运用

A

［语篇解读］本文是一篇说明文，文中指出了现代人健康减肥的重要性并就如何

健康减肥提出了三条建议。

l.how句意:但是你怎么做呢？根据“canyoudoit"及"Here'ssomegoodadvice."可

知，此处询问该如何做，故填howo

2.1f句意:如果你想吃零食优喝一杯水。根据后文中的“Ifyouarcstillhungry”及

语境可知，此处应用if引导条件状语从句，故填Ifo

3.from句意:尽量远离高热量的食物，比如甜食和快餐。stayawayfrom“远离”，固

定搭配，故填from。

4.because句意:人们变胖是因为他们不能消耗他们摄入的所有卡路里。根据

“theycan*tconsumeallthecaloriesthattheyget”可知,空格后解释变胖的原

因,because引导原因状语从句，故填becauseo

5.times根据语境及"atleast30minutesatatime”可知,此处为threetimesa

week“一周三次”，故填timeso

B

［语篇解读］本文主要讲述了作者从树上摔下来的一次经历。

6.killed句意:四年前，我发生了一场事故，差点耍了我的命。根据“Ihadanacc:denf,

和备选词汇可知，事故差点杀死我,时态是一般过去时,killed符合句意，故填killedo

7.windy句意:在一个有风的日子，我放学走在回家的路上,看到一些男孩在追赶

风筝。根据"runningafterakite”和备选词汇可知，放风筝应是在有风的季节，设空处

作定语，故填windy。

8.excited句意:我很兴奋，毫不犹豫地加入了他们。根据“joinedthemwithout

thinkingtwice”和备选词汇