人教版英语高考试题及解答参考(2025年)

2025年人教版英语高考复习试题及解答参考

一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题L5分，共7・5分）

1、Listentothefollowingconversationandanswerthequestion.

W:Hi,John.Howwasyourtriptothecountrysidelastweekend?

M:Oh,itwasgreat!Wevisitedabeautifullakeandwenthikinginthe

mountains.Thescenerywasamazing.

Q:WhatdidJohndolastweekend?

A.Hevisitedalakeandwenthiking.

B.Hestayedathone.

C.Hewenttothecity.

D.UPwatchpdamovip.

Answer:A.Hevisitedalakeandwenthiking.

Explanation:TheconversationindicatesthatJoanhadatriptothecountryside

wherehevisitedalakeandwenthiking,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.

2、Listentothefollowingdialogueandcompletethefollowingsentencewith

themissingword.

M:Excuseme,whereisthenearestpostoffice?

W:II'slocatedonthemainstreet,justafewblocksaway.Youcan,tmiss

it.

M:Thankyouverynuch.

3.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekend

plans.

StudentA:"Hey,areyouplanningtogoanywherethisweekend?v

StudentB:"Yeah,I'mthinkingofvisitingmygrandparentsinthecountryside.

Howaboutyou?"

StudentA:"Thatsoundsnice.Imightjuststayhomeandcatchuponsomereading.

Whatbookareyoureading?”

StudentB:"I'inreadingamysterynovel.It'squitegripping!w

Question:WhatisStudentAplanningtodothisweekend?

A)Visittheirgrandparents

B)Gotothecountryside

C)Stayhomeandread

D)Goonatrip

Answer:C)Slayhoneandread

Explanation:Intheconversation,StudentAsays,“Imightjuststayhome

andcatchuponsomereading,“whichindicatesthattheyareplanningtostay

homeandreadthisweekend.

4.Youhearadialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutanupcoming

schoolevent.

Teacher:"Goodmorning,Sarah.Haveyouheardabouttheschooltalentshow

thisFriday?”

Student:"Yes,Thave.I'mreallyexcitedaboutit!Whatkindofperformances

areweexpecting?”

Teacher:"Wehaveavarietyofacts,includingsinging,dancing,andevena

stand-upcomedyroutine.It'sgoingtobeagreatshow!”

Student:"Thatsoundsfantastic!I'mthinkingofdoingapoetryreading.Do

youthinkthat'sagoodidea?v

Teacher:aAbsolutely!It'sauniqueperformanceandwillsurelyaddtothe

diversityoftheevent.n

Question:WhatdoesSarahplantodoattheschooltalentshow?

A)Singasong

B)Dance

C)Performacomedyroutine

D)Readpoetry

Answer:D)Readpoetry

Explanation:Tnthedialogue,Sarahsays,inLhinkingofdoingapoetry

reading,nwhichindicatesthatsheplanstoperformapoetryreadingatthe

schooltalentshow.

5、Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriends,MarkandSarah.Listen

carefullyandanswerthefollowingquestion.

Question:HowmanyhoursdoesMarkspendstudyingeveryweek?

A.10hours

B.15hours

C.20hours

D.25hours

Answer:C.20hours

Explanation:Intheconversation,SarahasksMark,“Howmanyhoursdoyou

spendstudyingeveryweek?nMarkresponds,“Iusuallyspendabout20hours

studying."Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.20hours.

二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题L5分，共22.5分）

1、Whatisthenameoftheauthorbeingdiscussedintheinterview?

A)MarkTwain

B)JaneAusten

C)J.K.Rowling

D)GeorgeOrwell

Answer:B)JaneAusten

Explanation:Thespeakerintheinterviewmentionsthattheyarediscussingtheworksof

JaneAusten,afamousEnglishauthorfromthe18thcentury.

2、Whydoesthewomanexpresshersurpriseabouttheman'schoiceofbook?

A)Becausethebookistoodifficultforher.

B)Becausethebookisnotapopularchoiceanongherfriends.

C)Becausethebookaclassicthatnotmanypeoplereadthesedays.

D)Becausethebookisaself-helpbookandshethoughtitwouldbetoo

simplistic.

Answer:C)Becausethebookisaclassicthatnotmanypeoplereadthese

days.

Explanation:Thewomanintheconversationexpresseshersurprisebecausethe

manhaschosenaclassicbookthatisnotaswidelyreadascontemporarynovels,

indicatingthatitisnotacommonchoicefortoday'sreaders.

3.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirstudy

plans.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.

Question:Howdoesthestudentplantoimprovehisstudyefficiency?

A)Bytakingmorebrea<s.

B)Byattendingmorereviewsessions.

C)Byusingastudyschedule.

D)Bystudyingwithagroup.

Answer:C)Byusingastudyschedule.

解析：在对话中，一位学生提到他打算制定一个详细的学习计划来提高效率，另一

位学生对此表示赞同。因此，答案是C)通过使用学习计划。

4.Youwillhearashortinterviewwithafamousauthorabouthernewbook.

Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.

Question:Whatinspiredtheauthortowritehernewbook?

A)Herpersonalexperiences.

B)Currentworldevents.

C)Historicalresearch.

D)Adreamshehad.

Answer:A)Herpersonalexperiences.

解析：在采访中，作者提到她的新书是基于她自己的个人经历和故事灵感创作的。

因此，答案是A）她的个人经历。

5.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirsummer

vacationplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.

Question:Howdoesthegirlplantospendhersummervacation?

A.Shewillgotoasummercamp.

B.Shewillworkpart-time.

C.Shewilltravelabroad.

D.Shewillstayathomeandstudy.

Answer:C

Explanation:Intheconversation,thegirlmentionsthatshewantstogoto

Greeceforhersummervacation,whichmeanssheplanstotravelabroad.Therefore,

thecorrectanswerisC.

6.Youwillhearamonologueaboutthebenefitsofexercise.Listencarefully

andanswerthequestion.

Question:Whatisoneofthemainbenefitsofregularexercisementioned

inthemonologue?

A.Itimprovesmemory.

B.Itreducesstress.

C.Ithelpswithweightloss.

D.Itincreasesenergylevels.

Answer:B

Explanation:Themonologueemphasizestheimportanceofregularexercisein

reducingstressandimprovingmentalhealth.Althoughalltheoptionsare

benefitsofexercise,theonespecificallymentionedinthemonologueis

reducingstress,makingBthecorrectanswer.

7.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudents,AliceandBob,discussing

theirweekendplans.

Alice:HeyBob,whatarcyoudoingthisweekend?

Bob:Oh,I'mplanningtogohiking.Ihaven'tbeenoutinnaturefora

while.

Alice:Thatsoundsgreat!Iwasthinkingofvisitingtheartmuseum.Doyou

thinkyoucouldjoinme?

Bob:I'dloveto,butIneedtofinishsomehomeworkfirst.Maybenext

weekend?

Alice:Alright,noworries.Justenjoyyourhike.It'11benicetoseeyou

nextweek.

Question:WhatdoesAliceinitiallywanttodowithBob?

A.Gohiking.

B.Visittheartmuseum.

C.Dosomehomework.

D.Gotothebeach.

Answer:B

Explanation:AlicesuggeststoBobthattheyvisittheartmuseumtogether,

indicatingherinitialplanwastogototheartmuseum.

8.Youlistentoaphonecallbetweenateacher,Mr.Green,andastudent,

Emily.

Mr.Green:HiEmily,howareyoudoingwiththeprojectIassignedlast

week?

Emily:HiMr.Green,I'mdoingokay.1'vecompletedmostoftheresearch,

butI'mhavingtroublewiththeanalysispart.

Mr.Green:That'sacommonissue.Canyouexplainwhatspecific

difficultiesyou'refacing?

Emily:Well,I'mnotsurehowtointerpretthedataandpresentitina

coherentway.

Mr.Green:Isee.Let'ssetupatimeforyoutocometomyoffice.We

cangothroughittogetherandworkonastrategyforyouranalysis.

Question:WhatissueisEmilyhavingwithherproject?

A.Shehasnotcompleledtheresearch.

B.Sheisstrugglingwiththedataanalysis.

C.Shecannotfindanyrelevantinformation.

D.Sheisunabletomeetthedeadline.

Answer:B

Explanation:Emilyexplicitlystatesthatsheishavingtroublewiththe

analysispartofherproject,indicatingthatherissueiswiththedata

analysis.

9.Youwi11hearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekend

plans.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestion.

WhatactivitydoestheboysuggesttheydoonSunday?

A.Gotothebeach.

B.Visitthemuseun.

C.Haveapicnicinthepark.

Answer:B

Explanation:Theboysuggestsvisitingthemuseumbecausehementions,"I

heardthere'saspecialexhibitthisweekend.Let'sgoseeit.”

10.Youwillhearashortspeechbyateacherintroducinganewprojectto

theclass.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestion.

Whatisthemaingoaloftheproject?

A.Toimprovestudents*writingskills.

B.Toenhancestudents'publicspeakingabilities.

C.ToincreasesludenlsJunderstandingofglobalcullures.

Answer:A

Explanation:Theteacherstates,“Thegoalofthisprojectistohelpyou

improveyourwritingskillsthroughresearchingandwritingshortessayson

varioustopics.”

11.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekend

plans.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.

WhatdoesthewomanplantodoonSaturdayafternoon?

A.Goshoppingwithherfriends.

B.Visitamuseum.

C.Gohikinginthemountains.

Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,thewomanmentions,“IthinkI'11gotothe

artmuseumthisSaturdayafternoon.It'sbeenawhilesince1lastvisited.”

Thisindicatesthatherplanistovisitamuseum.

12.Youwillhearashorttalkaboutthebenefitsofexercise.Listentothe

talkandanswerthequestion.

Accordingtothetalk,whichofthefollowingisabenefitofregular

exercise?

A.Itimprovessleepquality.

B.Itdecreasesstresslevels.

C.Itincreasestheriskofinjury.

Answer:A

Explanation:Thetalkexplicitlystates,“Regularexercisehasbeenshownto

improvesleepquality,helpingyoutofallasleepfasterandenjoyadeeper

sleep.nThisdirectlyanswersthequestionandeliminatestheotheroptions.

13.W:Haveyouseenthenewmovie“Inception"yet?It'ssupposedtobe

veryinteresting.

M:Yes,Isawitlastweekend.Thestoryisindeedfascinating.Howaboutyou?

Q:Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A:HewatchedthemovieInception.

B:Hereadabook.

C:Hewenttothegym.

D:Hevisitedafriend.

Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestionaskswhatthemandidlastweekend.Theconversation

mentionsthatthemanwatchedthemovie“Inception“lastweekend,sothe

correctanswerisA.

14.W:Doyouthinkweshouldgotothebeachthisweekend?

M:Well,theweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnyandwarm,butI'mnotsure

ifweshouldbringanumbrellajustincase.

Q:Whatisthemanworriedabout?

A:Theweatherforecast.

B:Thepossibilityofrain.

C:Thebeachbeingloocrowded.

D:Thebeachbeingtoocold.

Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionaskswhatthemanisworriedabout.Intheconversation,

themanmentionstheweatherforecastbutexpressesconcernaboutthe

possibilityofrain,indicatingthathemightbringanumbrella.Therefore,the

correctanswerisB.

15^Question:Accordingtothepassage,whatwasthemainreasonthespeaker

decidedtopursueacareerinenvironmentalscience?

A)Theywereinspiredbyateacher.

B)Theywantedtotraveltheworld.

C)Theyhadapassionforchemistry.

D)Theywereconcernedaboutpollution.

[Answer]A)Theywereinspiredbyateacher.

[Explanation]Thepassagementionedthatthespeakeralwayshadaninterest

insciencebutbecametrulymotivatedtofollowacareerinenvironmentalscience

aftermeetingadedicatedbiologyteacherwhoshowedthemtheimpacthuman

activitieshaveontheenvironment.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA).Options

B),C),andD)werenotmentionedasthemainreasonsforthespeakerJscareer

choice.

三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分)

第一题

ReadingPassage:

Astheworldbecomesincreasinglydigital,theimportanceofcodinghas

grownexponentially.Coding,orcomputerprogramming,istheprocessofwriting

instructionsthattplIacomputerwhat.todo.11.isafundampnt.alskillthat,

isessentialinmanyindustries,fromsoftwaredevelopmenttodataanalysis.

Thispassagewillexplorethebasicsofcoding,itsimportanceinthemodern

world,andsomeofthebenefitsitoffers.

Paragraph1:

Codingisaskillthatisbecomingincreasinglyvaluableinthejobmarket.

Manyemployersarelookingforcandidateswhohaveasolidunderstandingof

programminglanguagesandcansolveproblemsefficiently.Codingallows

individualstocreatesoftware,websites,andapplicationsthatcanimprove

efficiency,streamlineprocesses,andprovidenewsolutionstocomplexproblems.

Astechnologycontinuestoevolve,thedemandforskilledcodersisexpected

toincreaseevenfurther.

Paragraph2:

Thereareseveralprogramminglanguagesthatarecommonlyusedinthe

industry.SomeofthemostpopularonesincludePython,Java,andJavaScript.

Pythonisknownforitssimplicityandreadability,makingitagreatchoice

forbeginners.Javaisaversatilelanguagethatcanbeusedforawiderange

ofapplications,fromAndroidappdevelopmenttoenterprise-levelsoftware.

JavaScriptisusedforwebdevelopmentandisessentialforcreatinginteractive

anddynamicwebpages.

Paragraph3:

Learningtocodecanhavenumerousbenefits.Itenhancescriticalthinking

andproblem-solvingskills,ascodersoftenneedtothinkcreativelytoovercome

challenges.Codingalsofosterscreativity,asitallowsindividualstobring

theirideastolifethroughsoftwareorwebdevelopment.Additionally,coding

canopendoorstoavarietyofcareeropportunitiesandcanprovideacompetitive

edgeinthejobmarket.

Paragraph4:

Despitethemanybenefitsofcoding,therearesomechallengesthatcome

withit.Learningtocodecanbedifficult,especiallyforbeginners.Itrequires

time,patience,andpersistencetomasterthenecessaryskills.However,with

therightresourcesandsupport,anyonecanlearntocodeandharnessthepower

ofthisvaluableskill.

Questions:

1、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Codingisbecomingmoreimportantinthejobmarket.

B.Therearemanydifferentprogramminglanguagestochoosefrom.

C.Learningtocodecanhavenumerousbenefits.

D.Thepassagefocusesonthechallengesoflearningtocode.

2、Whichprogramminglanguageisknownforitssimplicityandreadability?

A.Python

B.Java

C.JavaScript

D.Alloftheabove

3、Whataresomeofthebenefitsoflearningtocode?

A.Enhancescriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskills

B.Fosterscreativity

C.Opensdoorstovariouscareeropportunities

D.Al1oftheabove

4、Whatisoneofthechallengesoflearningtocode?

A.Itrequirestime,patience,andpersistence

B.Itisonlybeneficialfortechprofessionals

C.Therearenotenoughresourcesavailable

D.Itisnotavaluableskillinthejobnarket

Answers:

1、C

2、A

3、D

4、A

第二题

ReadingComprehension-SectionA

Passage1

Theconceptofacirculareconomy,whichaimstominimizewasteandmake

themostofresources,isgainingtractionaroundtheworld.Unlikethe

traditionallinearmodeloftake-make-dispose*,acirculareconomyseeksto

keepproducts,components,andmaterialsattheirhighestutilityandvalueat

alltimes.Thisshiftnotonlybenefitstheenvironmentbutalsoopensupnew

economicopportunities.Forinstance,companiesthatadoptcircularbusiness

modelscanreducecostsbyreusingmaterialsandextendingthelifeoftheir

products.Moreover,consumersarcincreasinglydemandingmoresustainable

options,drivingbusinessestorethinktheirapproach.

Inpractice,implenentingacirculareconomyinvolvesseveralkey

strategies.Oneisdesigningproductsforlongevity,makingthemeasytorepair

orupgraderatherthanreplace.Anotherstrategyispromotingsharingplatforms,

whereunderutilizedassets,suchasvehiclesorhousing,canbesharedamong

users,therebyincreasingefficiency.Additionally,recyclingand

rcmanufacturingprocessesarccrucial,transformingwasteintovaluable

resources.However,challengesremain,includingtheneedforsignificant

investmentinnewtechnologiesandinfrastructure,aswellaschangesin

consumerbehaviorandregulatoryframeworks.

Despitetheseobstacles,thetransitiontowardsacirculareconomyisseen

asessentialforachievingglobalsustainabilitygoals.Asawarenessgrows,so

doesthemomentumbehindthistransformativeapproach,promisingafuturewhere

economicprosperityandenvironmentalstewardshipgohandinhand.

Questions:

1、Accordingtothepassage,whatistheprimarydifferencebetweena

circulareconomyandatraditionallineareconomy?

•A)Thefocusonproducingmoregoods

•B)Thewayinwhichresourcesareutilizedandvalued

•C)Thespeedatwhichproductsareconsumed

•D)Thegeographicalareastheyimpact

Answer:B)Thewayinwhichresourcesareutilizedandvalued

2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofadoptingcircular

businessmodels?

•A)Reductioninproductioncosts

•B)Increaseinproductprices

•C)Meetingconsunerdemandforsustainability

•D)Extendingthelifespanofproducts

Answer:B)Increaseinproductprices

3、Whatdoesthepassagesuggestasakeychailengeintransitioningtoa

circulareconomy?

•A)Lackofinterestfrombusinesses

•B)Insufficientconsumerawareness

•C)Significantinvestmentintechnologyandinfrastructure

•D)Theabsenceofanyenvironmentalbenefits

Answer:C)Significantinvestmentintechnologyandinfrastructure

4、Whichstrategyforimplementingacirculareconomyisdirectlyassociated

withenhancingthedurabilityofgoods?

•A)Promotingsharingplatforms

•B)Designingproductsforlongevity

•C)Increasingrecyclingrates

•D)Developingnewrawmaterialsources

Answer:B)Designingproductsforlongevity

Thissetofquestionsisdesignedtoteststudents'comprehensionand

analyticalskills,ensuringtheyhaveunderstoodthemainideasanddetai1s

presentedinthepassageaboutthecirculareconomy.

ThirdQuestion

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.

InthesmalltownofGreenfield,thelocallibrarywasahubofcommunity

activity.EveryFridayafternoon,thelibrarywouldhostastorytellingsession

forchildren.Mrs.Thompson,thelibrarian,wasknownforherengagingtales

thatwouldtransportthechildrentomagicallandsandheroicadventures.The

1ibrarywasalsohometoavarietyofworkshopsandeventsforadults,frombook

clubstocomputerliteracyclasses.

OnesunnySaturday,thelibrary,sdirector,Mr.Jackson,hadanidea.He

wantedtoexpandthelibrary*sreachbycreatingamobilelibraryservice.The

goalwastobringbooksandeducationalresourcestothepeopleofGreenfield,

especiallythoseinremoteareaswhohadlimitedaccesstoreadingmaterials.

Thetowncouncilagreed,andMr.Jacksonbeganplanningtheproject.

Themobi1elibrarywasarepurposedvan,paintedbrightgreenwiththewords

uGreenfieldMobileLibrary”inboldlettersacrosstheside.Itwasequipped

withshelvesfilledwithbooksofallgenres,asmallcomputerstation,anda

cozyreadingnook.Mrs.Thompsonwasthrilledtobeapartofthisnew

initiativeanddecidedtovolunteerhertimetoreadstoriesandhelpchildren

exploretheworldofliterature.

1、WhatisthemainpurposeofthemobilelibraryserviceinGreenfield?

A.Toreplacetheexistinglibrary

B.Toreachpeopleinremoteareaswith1imitedaccesstoreadingmaterials

C.Tohostmorestorytellingsessions

D.Toprovideworkshopsforadults

2、HowdidMrs.Thompsoncontributetothemobilelibraryservice?

A.Shepaintedthevan

B.Sheorganizedtheworkshops

C.Shevolunteeredtoreadstoriesandassistchildren

D.Shemanagedthelibrary?scomputerstation

3、Whatisthecolorofthemobilelibraryvan?

A.Red

B.Blue

C.Green

D.Yellow

4、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanactivityhostedbythe

library?

A.Bookclubs

B.Computerliteracyclasses

C.Storytellingsessionsforadults

D.Artexhibitions

Answers:

1、B

2、C

3、C

4、D

FourthQuestion(ReadingSectionPartI)

Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswertoeach

questionthatfollows.

Passage:

TheArcticregionhasbeenfacingunprecedentedchangesinrecentyearsdueto

globalwarming.Thepolaricecapismeltingatanalarmingrate,leadingto

ariseinsealevelsaroundtheworld.Thisphenomenonnotonlyaffectsthelocal

wildlifesuchaspolarbearsbutalsohassignificantimplicationsforcoastal

communitiesglobally.Scientistshavebeenmonitoringthesituationclosely,

andmanypredictthatifcurrenttrendscontinue,theArcticcouldbeice-free

duringsummermonthswithindecades.Conservationeffortsareunderwayto

protecttheuniqueecosystemoftheregion,butmoreinternationalcooperation

isneededtoeffectivelycombatclimatechange.

1、Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemajorconsequencesofthe

meltingpolaricecap?

A)IncreasedtourismintheArctic

B)Ariseinsealevels

C)Decreasedglobaltemperatures

D)Improvedconditionsforpolarbearhabitats

Answer:B)Ariseinsealevels

2>WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureoftheArcticduringsummer?

A)Itwillremainunchanged.

B)Itcouldbecomeice-free.

C)Itwillseemoreiceformation.

D)Itwillattractmorewildlife.

Answer:B)Itcouldbecomeice-free.

3、Whichofthefollowingismentionedasaneffectofthemeltingiceon

wildlife?

A)Polarbearsareexpandingtheirhabitatrange.

B)Polarbearsarefacingchallengesduetohabitatloss.

C)Thereisanincreaseinthenumberofpolarbears.

D)WiIdlifeismigratingtowarmerclimates.

Answer:B)Polarbearsarefacingchallengesduetohabitatloss.

4、Basedonthepassage,whatisconsideredessentialtocombattheeffects

ofclimatechangeintheArctic?

A)Reducingscientificresearchinthearea

B)Increasinglocaltourism

C)Moreinternationalcooperation

D)Focusingsolelyonconservationefforts

Answer:C)Moreinternationalcooperation

以上是一个模拟的阅读理解题，包括了四个选择题以及相应的正确答案。如果您有

其他具体需求或者需要调整的地方，请告诉我!

四、阅读第二节（12.5分）

ReadingSection

Passage:

InthesmalltownofWillowCreek,therewas