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八下综合过关测试(综合训练)(译林版)

(满分100分时间:90分钟)

一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在答题卷上。

l.Themanlivesinaisland.Helikesgoingshopping.

A.alone;lonely;aloneB.alone;lonely;lonely

C.lonely;lonely;aloneD.lonely;alone;lonely

2.—Whereisyourfather.Jack?

-ShetoNewYorkforaholiday.Hetheairpartatfiveinthemorning.

A.hasgone,hasleftforB.hasbeen,hasleftfor

C.hasgone:leftforD.hasbeen,leftfor

3.Thisexerciseisdifficult.

A.so;thatfewofuscandoB.so;thatmanyofuscando

C.too;foranyoneofustodoD.too;foranyoneofustodoit

4.1don'tknowifhekeepsdoinglikethat.

A.whattohappentohimB.whathewillhappen

C.whatwillhappentohimD.whatwillhehappen

5.Sir,youuseyourmobilephoneatthegasstation.It'sverydangerous.

A.mustn'tB.don'thavetoC.needn'tD.maynot

6.——Natureisourgreatesttreasure

一Yes.Ifhumansdon'ttakeaction,naturalresourceswilloneday.

A.turnoutB.puloutC.giveoutD.runout

7.—HowdocsJackusuallygotowork?

—Hetakeabus,butnowhetheretokeepfit.

A.usedto;isusedtowalkB.wasusedto;isusedtowalking

C.wasusedto;isusedtowalkD.usedto;isusedtowalking

S.Thcforeignvisitorsfindiskindthelocalpeopletoansweralloftheirquestions.

A.it;forB.that;forC.that;ofD.it;of

9.一Didthedoctorssavetheman?

—Yes.HeonthemorningofJune17thandnowheisoutofdanger.

A.wasoperatedB.operatedC.operatedonD.wasoperatedon

1().Thankyousomuchforsavingmylife.

A.MypleasureB.WithpleasureC.NevernindD.It'sniceofyou

二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

通读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

Asweknow,wchavemanykindsofwaystoshowourthankstopeoplewhohavehelpedusinlife.

JudyisaprimaryschoolgirlfromtheUSA.Threeyearsago.her11wasillandstayedattheDowntown

HospitalinNewYork.I'hcdoctorsandthenursestherelookedafterhergrandmaverywell.

lbgiveher12tothehospital,Judywantedtoraisesomemoneyforit.She13fourmonthsfinishing

a200-metre-longbracelet(手链).Itis14enoughtogoaroundtheDowntownHospital.

Theeight-year-oldgirlsaid,“Atfirst,Ididn'tknowthewaytomakethebracelet.Myfriend15mehow

tomakeit.Igottheideaof16themtomyfriendstoraisemoneyforthehospital.Thedoctorsandthenurses

lookedaftermygrandmareallywell.

Shesoldherbraceletsandgot$300.She17startedaJustGivingpageontheInternet.Therepeople18

about$450,sonowshehasgot$750.

Shesaid,“Iwasgoingtotryandsellmoretoraiseevenmoremoney.19nowIwanttokeepitasa

memoryofmygrandmaandwhatIdid.''

“WearcsothankfilltoJudyfbrallher20workinmakingtliislongbracelet,“Kate,anurseatthehospital

saidtothereporters.

11.A.inothcrB.fatherC.grandmotherD.grandfather

12.A.feelingB.thanksC.moneyD.love

13.A.usedB.talkC.spentD.paid

14.A.longB.oldC.strongD.expensive

15.A.watchedB.foundC.askedD.taught

16.A.sellingB.washing.C.sendingD.bringing

17.A.sometimesB.alsoC.neverD.often

18.A.gaveoffB.gaveawayC.gaveinD.gaveup

19.A.orB.becauseC.butD.and

20.A.importantB.usefulC.boringD.hard

三、阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)

A

NeistPointisoneofthemostfamouslighthousesinScotland,hcanbefoundonthewesterntip(尖端)ofSkye

notfarfromthetownofGlendale.Offthepoint,whales(鲸伯Jeanbeseenduringthesummermonths.Thereis

onlyonesaferoute,sothiswalkusesthesamepathbothwaysdownandback.Itcoversadistanceof2.2km,with

theaveragetimetocompletethewalkbeing45minutes(withnostops).

Weather

Thiswalkisnotsuitableinallweatherconditions.Ilwilltakeyounearhighcliffs(峭壁),soitcan'tbe

recommendedinwindyconditionsorifit'sfoggy.

Parking

Theparkinglotislocatedatveryendofasingle-trackroad10.5milesfromDunvegan(takes30minutesto

drivethere).IftravelingfromPortres,itis31milesandwilltakeaboutIhourtodrivethere.

21.NeistPointisonthewesterntipof.

A.WalesB.SkyeC.GlendaleD.England

22.Howlongisthewalk?

A.2kmB.2.2kmC.10.5milesD.31miles

23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?

A.Thelighthouseisnearacliff.B.Thelighthousehasanindoorparkingarea

C.ThelighthouseisinScotland.D.Visitorsmayseewhalesfromthelighthouse

B

Nationalparksarclargeareasofpublicland.Theygiveasafehomefbrlocalplantsandanimals.Theyhelp

keep(heairandwaterclean.Theyalsogiveusthebesttrips.Today,therearenearly7,000nationalparksaround

theworld.Forbeshaslisted12ofthemostbeautifulonesintheworldthatwillsurpriseyouwiththeiramazing

landscape,geographicwondersandcolorfulplantsandanimals.

TheGrandCanyon(大峡谷)NationalParkoftheUSisoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld.ltis

bestknownfbritssizeanddepth.Itis446kilometerslong,upto29kilometerswide,and1.6kilometersdeep.The

immensityofthecanyonmakespeoplethinkbig.Everyyear,about5millionpeoplevisithere.Takingatourinthe

SouthRimoffersvisitorstheparksfullviews,whiletheNorthRimshowsbeautifulwildflowers.

Ifyouloveanimals,youMlliketheSerengetiNationalParkinTanzania.The"BigFive*,livehere.Theyarc

thelion,Africanelephant,Africankopard,blackrhinoceraandAfricanbuffalo.Thename''BigFive“camefrom

thefiveanimalsthatwerethehardesttocatch.Nowtheyarcwhatpeoplemostwanttoseeinthewild.Ifyouvisit

thepark,youshouldnevermissthemigrationofover1.5millionwildebeests(角马)and250,0(X)zebraseveryyear.

Thisisthemostfamoussiteofthepark.

24.WhichisNOTrightaboutnationalparksaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.ANationalparkispubliclandthatcoversalargearc.

B.Wildplantsandanimalsareprotectedinnationalparks.

C.Forbeshaslistedtwelveoftheworldslargestnationalparks.

D.Nationalparksareattractivebecauseoftheirnaturalbeauty.

25.Howmanykindsofanimalsarcmentionedinthepassage?

A.FiveB.SixC.SevenD.Eight

26.Thebesttitlefbrthepassagemaybe"“

A.TakingatourintheGrandCanyonB.TravellingtotheSerengetiNationalPark

C.SevenNaturalWondersoftheWorldD.SteppingintothewondersoftheWildlife

27.Ifthewritercontinuesthearticle,hewouldmostikelywriteabout.

A.v/aystokeeptheairandwatercleanB.morenationalparksintheworld

C.hiswonderfultriptotheGrandCanyonD.famoushistoricwondersinAfrica

C

Fifty-threeyearsago.BarbieMillicentRobertsfirstappearedintheworldoftoys.Sincethen.Barbiedoll,as

everyonecalledher,hasbecomethemostsuccessfultoydollinhistory.Herparent,theMattelCompany,saidthat

90%ofallAmericangirlsbetween3and10haveatleastoneBarbieathome.

However,Barbieisfacingsometroubleatpresent.Therearemanysimpledollsonthemarketincompetition

withher.AnotherdollnamedBratz.Ibrexample,cametolifethirteenyearsago.Shelooksmoreliketoday'spop

starswithheavymakeup(浓妆)andminiskirts.Andhercompanyoffersmorekindsofclothesloo.

ItseemsthatBarbiehaslosthermagicamongoldergirls."Foryoungergirls,playingwithn

Barbieismuchfun.Butwhenyougetolder,youwantsomethingsmarterandmoremodem."says

VeraStepherd,ashopassistantinaNewYorktoystore

Itisgoodnewsthatontheinternationalmarket,BarbieisstillNo.1.AlthoughMattelissellingfewerBarbies

intheUnitedSlatestheseyears,salesinothercountriesarestillgoingup.In

March,2009.MattelopeneditsfirstBarbiestoreinShanghai,wheregirlscanshop,eat,drinkorevenbecome

fashiondesignersfortheirownBarbie.

MattelisplanningbigcelebrationsforBarbies55hbirthday.Fashiondesignersfromallovertheworldhave

beencalledtomakenewdressesfbrBarbies.HowlongwillBarbiestaypopularintheworldoftoydolls?Itishard

tosay,but55issurelynottheagetoretire(退休)

28.Barbie'sfamilynameis.

A.RobertsB.MilliccntC.StepherdD.Bratz

29.Barbie'stroubleisthat.

A.itwearsheavymakeupandminiskirts.Botherdollsarcmorepopularwithlittlegirts.

C.otherdollsaretryingtobeatheronthemarket.D.ithasbecomelesspopularintheinternationalmarket.

3O.GirlscandothefollowinginthefirstBarbieshopinShanghaiEXCEPT

A.goingshoppingB.havingfoodC.drinkingjuiceD.takingphotos

31.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.firstBarbieshopinShanghai.B.Barbie'spastandpresent.

C.Barbie's55thbirthdayparty.D.Barbielosthermagic.

D

Ionceworkedasavolunieerinanursinghome.Oneday,a90-year-oldladymovedintothenursinghome.

Althoughshewasnearlyhomeless,herhairandclotheslookedverynice.Herhusbanddiedrecently,soshehadto

moveoutofheroldhouse.Aftermanyhoursofwaitingpatientlyinthehallofthenursinghome,shesmiled

sweetlywhenItoldherthatherroomwasready.Inthelift,Ibegantodescribeherroom,includingtheoldsheets

hungonherwindow.

“Iloveit,''Shesmiledwiththeexcitementofaneight-year-oldwhohasjustbeengivenanewtoy.

“Butyouhaven'tseentheroom.Justwait.”

“Thatdoesn'thaveanythingtodowithit,“shereplied.4€Happinessissomethingyoudecideonaheadoftime.

WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn'tdependonthefurniture.It'showIarrange(安排)mymind.Ialready

decidedtoloveit.It'sadecision(决心)ImakeeverymorningwhenIwakeup.Ihavetwochoices:Icanspend(he

dayinbedcomplainingabout(hepartsofmybodythathardlywork,orgetoutofbedandthanktheonesthatstill

do.”

Ifyouwanttobehappy,pleaserememberthesefivesimplerjies:freeyourheartfromhate;freeyourmind

fromworries;livesimply;givemore;expectless.Thenyourhappinesswillincreaseeveryday.

32.Whathappenedtotheoldladyrecently?

A.Shemovedintoanewhouse.B.Herhusbandweredead.

B.Shemovedoutof(henursinghome.D.Shefellsadallthetime.

33.Whatdocsuif'refertoinParagraph??

A.Herroom.B.TheliftC.AnewtoyD.Herwindow.

34.What,stheoldladylike?

A.Cheerful.B.SadC.Depressed.]消沉的)D.Inactive

35.Accordingtotheoldlady,ifyouwanttobehappy,youshould.

A.fillyourheartwithhateB.makeyourmindfullofworries

C.livesimplyD.expectmore.

四、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项

中有两项为多余选项。

Therearemanydifferenttypesofwriting,suchasessays(文章],lettersandspeeches.Herearesomelipsthat

wil'helpyouimproveyourwriting:

Beclearaboutyourpurpose

Themostbasicquestion(oaskyourselfbeforeyoustartiswhyyouarewriting.Inanessaycrassignment,

yourpurposeistoconvey(传递)informalionanddrawconclusions.36

Startwithaplan

.37Whateveryouarewriting,creatingaclearplanisthefirststeptogettingyour

messageinthemosteffectiveway.

Guidereadersthroughwhatyouwrite

Yourtaskistohelpreadersunderstandyourmessagequicklyandcorrectly.38.Eachsentence,each

paragraphshouldberelevant(相关的)towhatcomesbeforeandwhatcomesafter.

39.

Youraiminwritingistocommunicateideasandinformationtootherpeople,andyoumustkeepthatinmind

witheverywordandsentenceyouwrite.Remembertoaskyourselfwhoyoureallywritetheinformationfor.

Writefortheear,notfortheeye

Onceyou'vefinishedadra代(草稿)ofyourspeech,practicereadingitoutloud.40

Revise(修改)soyouaremorecomfortablegivingyourspeech.

A.Writeforreaders,notyourself

B.Writefortheaim,notfbrthewords

C.Itsoundsrobotic,andemployershateit

D.Fartoooftenpeoplewritewithoutaplan

E.YouIIhearanythingthatsoundsstrange

F.Keepyourpurposeinmindatalltimestoavoidgoingofftopic

G.Soitisnecessarytoshowthemclearlyhowthedifferentpartsareconnected

六、词汇检测(本题共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)

第一节根据所给的中文提示或者首字母提示,填写合适的词汇。

41.Mymothergivesthree____(英镑)tomeeveiyweek.

42.Helighteda(蜡烛)andwalkedintothedarkroom.

43.Afterhoursof(讨论),iheyworkedouttheMathproblem.

44.Hewarnedthelittleboyagainst(绑着)thehorsetothetree.

45.Inclass,theEnglishteacheraskedhimlo(翻译)thescnlcnues.

46.TheyarctoflytoShanghai.It'ssnowinghard.

47.Don'tleavethetapwhilebrushingyourteeth.

48.1receivedagiftfrommypenfriendPeter,butIdidn'tit.

第二节请认真阅读下面五个小题,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上.填入其正

确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。

handinagainstmeankissas

49.Thegirl'smotheralwaysusesamorningtowakeherup.

50.ltisveryfbrustojo:ntheTree-plantingClub.

5l.Youshouldyourexercisebooksontimeeveryday.

52.1amfondofhearingtherainbeatlightlywindowsinspring.

53.Let'ssupportUNICEFbydonatingmoneyorworkingvolunteers.

七、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

TodayisSaturday.Therainisstillbeating54thewindowoutside.WhenIwokeupthismorning,it

55(rain)heavily.AfterIhadbreakfast,I56(choose)myfavouriteclassicalChinesenoveltoreadin(he

study.lbtellyouthetruth,Iespecially(尤其)enjoymaking57(I)lostinreadingonrainydays.

Ihavean58(Australia)friendcalledMary.Wehavethesamehobby-readingbooks.Sheismuch

59_(crazy)aboutreadingbooksthanme.AndIthinkwccanmakeour60(communicate)mucheasierby

reading.Lastyear,IstronglyrecommendedJourneytotheWesttoher.It'soneofthemostfamous61(novel)

inChina.Thewritercreates(仓【J造)anumberofcolourfulcharacterslikeTangSeng,SunWukong,ZhuBajicand

ShaWujing.Atlast,theymanaged62(get)(hetrueBuddhistscriptureaftergoingthrough81difficulties.

MarylikesthegreatclassicalChinesenovelverymuch.Shesaysit'sthebestbookshe63(read)sofar.

七、阅读表达(本题共3小题;第64题2分,第65题2分,第66题3分,满分7分)

ATVprogramhasbecomepopularinChinarecently.IthasmadepeoplealloverChinabecomeinterestedin

writingChinesecharacters(汉字).

Theincreasinguseofcomputersandsmartphoneshasleftmostyoungpeoplehardlyabletowritebyhand.

Manyof(hemareevencannotrememberthe10.000charactersusedindailylifewithoutelectronichelp.

CCTVstartedtheChineseCharacterDic

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