《Ks5u发布》山东省蒙阴县第一中学2017-2018学年高二上学期12月迎元旦知识竞赛英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whoishavingabirthdaytoday?A.Theman. B.Thewoman. C.Mike.2.What’stheman’sproblem?A.Helosthisjob. B.His jobworriedhim. C.Thewomanhurthim.3.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.AskJacktogivehimahand.B.Sendhissontoschoolhimself.C.Attendameetingwiththewoman.4.Wherearethespeakersmostlikely?A.Inalibrary. B.Inabookstore. C.Inapostoffice.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.ThefoodisgoodB.Theserviceisterrible.C.Sheiscontentwiththeprice.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomangoingtocooktomorrow?A.Noodles. B.Chicken. C.Dumplings.7.Whycan’tthespeakerseatathomeasplanned?A.Thefridgeisbroken.B.Thechickenisrotten.C.Themanistoohungry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.WatchhfilminHeroCinema.B.BuyabookinXinhuaBookstore.C.Gettothetrainstation.9.WhichbusgoestoRoseA.No.4 B.No.8. C.No.15.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whathasthewomanbeendoingrecently?A.Seekingaparttimejob.B.Workingasawaitress.C.Visitingsomefriends.11.Howlongshouldthemanworkeveryevening?A.About3hours. B.About4hours. C.About5hours.12.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetotheman’sjob?A.Unconcerned B.Disappointed. C.Interested听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whattimeisitnow?A.3:30. B.4:00. C.4:30.14.WhyisMrs.WhitegoingtoWashingtonwithTony?A.Tony’sgrandmamisseshim.B.Tony’sgrandmaisseriouslyill.C.ShewantslohaveatourwithTony.15.WhatcanwelearnaboutTony?A.Heisalwaysquick.B.Heisaverycuteboy.C.He’llbeoutforamonth.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors. B.Couples. C.Relatives.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.17.Wherewilltheswimmingpetitionbeheldtomorrow?A.Atschool.B.AttheJohnsonC.AttheNewTownSwimmingPool.18.Whenwillthestudentsarriveatthepetitionplace?A.At10:00am. B.At10:25am. C.At3:15pm19.WhereshouldstudentsinGrade9and10waitforthebus?A.Atthefrontschoolgate.B.Ontheplayground.C.Infrontoftheschoollibrary.20.Whatshouldthestudentstakewiththem?A.Umbrellas. B.Colddrinks. C.Lunch.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AControllingyourfoodlongingsanddroppingpoundsfastiseasy:Justeatbreakfast.TheeditorsofEatThis,NotThat!carriedoutresearchestodeterminesomebestbreakfastfoodsforweightloss.BlackBeansProtein,per1/2cup:7gBlackbeanswillnotonlyfillyouupforhoursbutalsohelpslimyoudown.WakeForestPeanutButterProtein,per2tbsp(汤勺):78gWhileprocessedpeanutbutterisfilledwithsugarandoils,therealstuffismadewithjusttwoingredients:saltandpeanuts.Thepeanutisfilledwithhearthealthymonounsaturated(单一不饱和的)fats.NutritionistandpersonaltrainerKristinReisingersuggestsusingthehealthyfatinanAMsmoothie.AlmondButterProtein,per2tbsp:78g“Almondbutterishighinprotein,fiberandmonounsaturatedfats,”saysMarthaMcKittrick,RDN,CDE.“Studieshavealsoshownthatpeoplewhoeatnutsarelesslikelytobeeoverweightthanthosewhoavoidthem,likelybecauseithelpsyoufeelfuller.”Togetthebenefitsatbreakfast,McKittricksuggestsspreadingsomenutbutteronthewholegraintoast.EggsProtein,pertwolargeeggs:13g“Eggsareanexcellentsourceofproteinandotherhealthynutrientsincludingfatburningcholine(胆碱),”saysMcKittrick.Choline,alsofoundinleanmeats,seafoodandcollardgreens,attacksthegenemechanismthatcausesyourbodytostorefataroundyourliver,accordingtoZeroBellyCookbook.Themoreeggsyoueat,thelesseggshapedyouget.21.Whichtwofoodscontainthesameamountofprotein?A.Blackbeansandeggs. B.Almondbutterandeggs.C.Blackbeansandpeanutbutter. D.Peanutbutterandalmondbutter.22.HowdoesAlmondButterhelpcontrolweight?A.Ithelpspeoplesleepbetter. B.Itofferspeoplemoreprotein.C.Itmakespeoplefeelfuller. D.Itmakespeopleburnmorecalories.23.Whatfoodwilladoctoradviseheartpatientstoeat?A.Peanutbutter. B.Almondbutter. C.Blackbeans. D.Eggs.BThefirstnewspaperswerewrittenbyhandandputuponwallsinpublicplace.TheearliestdailynewspaperwasstartedinRomein59BC.Inthe700’stheworld’sfirstprintednewspaperwaspublished.Europedidn’thavearegularlypublishednewspaperuntil1609,whenonewasstartedinGermany.ThefirstregularlypublishednewspaperintheEnglishlanguagewasprintedinAmsterdamin1620.In1621,anEnglishnewspaperwasstartedinLondonandwaspublishedonceaweek.ThefirstdailyEnglishnewspaperwastheDailyCourant(每日新闻).ItcameoutinMarch1702.In1690,BenjaminHarrisprintedthefirstAmericannewspaperinBoston.Butnotlongafteritwasfirstpublished,thegovernmentstoppedthepaper.In1704,JohnCampbellstartedTheBostonNewsletter(波斯顿新闻通讯),thefirstnewspaperpublishedintheAmericancolonies.By1760,thecolonieshadmorethanthirtydailynewspapers.Therearenowabout1,800dailypapersintheUnitedStates.Today,asagroup,Englishlanguagenewspapershavethelargestcirculation(发行量)intheworld.ButthelargestcirculationforanewspaperisthatoftheJapanesenewspaperAsahiDhimbun(朝日新闻).Itsellsmorethanelevenmillioncopieseveryday.24.Thefirstdailynewspapercameoutin________.A．59BC B．700’s C．1609 D．162025.ThefirstregularpublishednewspaperinEuropewasprintedin________.A．England B．Germany C．France D．Sweden26.ThefirstprintednewspaperinAmericacameoutin________.A．Washington B．NewOrleans C．Boston D．NewYork27.Todaythereareabout________dailynewspaperprintedintheUnitedStates.A．1621 B．1704 C．1760 D．1800CIexperiencedmorethanIwasabletohandleasaboy.Myfatherwasanalcoholic,whichresultedinanabsolutemessinourfamilyincludingphysicalabuseinmyparents1marriage.Iwasfiveyearsoldwhenmyparentsdivorced.Mymotherworkeddayandnighttosupportthefamily.Thisleftmewithalotoftimebymyself.Ineverreceivedanyencouragementtotryoutforsportsorafterschoolactivities.Becauseofthis,IneverreallythoughtthatIcoulddoit.Ithoughtthatwithoutaparent’spany,supportandencouragementitwashardforateentosetupstructureforthemselves.HadIexperiencedthelovefrombothofmyparents,Iwouldhavebeenabletolearnhowtomakerealfriendsandhowtobuildconfidence,teamworkandgooddecisionmakingskills.Butthatwasnotmyreality.RealitywasthatIfellinwiththewrongcrowd.Imadesomebadfriends.AsImetmorepeoplewhopartied,tookdrugsandalcohol,Ibegantofollowthem.BeforeIknewit,allIcaredaboutwashowIwasgoingtogethigh.MymomwasangryandletmeknowhowmuchIwaslettingherdownbutIdidn’tknowhowtostopandIcouldn’tpicturemylifewithoutthedrugs.Iprotectedmyusingdrugsatanycost.IwasangryatherbecauseitseemedasifIwasnotimportanttoher.Theonethingaboutmymomwasthatshedidnotgiveup.Inotonlyneededtreatmenttofightmyaddiction,butneededhelptoremovewhatIhadbeencarryingaroundforyears.Professionalswereabletohelpushealtogether.TheywereabletohelpmymomlearnhowtopushmewhenIneededdrugs,andmunicatewithanangryteenage.Wedidn’ttaketheroutethatmostmothersandsonstakeinlife,butweareproofthataddictiondoesn’thavetotearafamilyapartforever.28.Whatcanbelearnedabouttheauthor’sparents?A.Hismotherencouragedhimtodosports.B.Hismotherdidn’tknowhowtoraisehimalone.C.Hisfatherdrankalotforfailureinhisbusiness.D.Hisfatherwastoblameforhisparents’divorce.29.Howwasauthoraffectedbyhisparents’divorce?A.Hefailedtomakeanyfriends.B.Hefelthopelessabouthisfuture.C.Hewasdiscouragedtotryanysport.D.Hecouldn’tgetanysupportfromothers.30.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.Hesucceededingettingridofdrug.B.Heshowedtrustintheprofessionals.C.Heoftenmunicatedwithhismother.D.Hedidn’tcareaboutlettinghermotherdown.31.Whatdoesmainlytalkabout?A.Drugsforateen’sgrowth.B.Theimportanceofloveforateen.C.Atripinsidethemindofanaddictedteen.D.Theinfluenceofparents’divorceonateen.DEnglandhasn’thostedtheWorldCupsince1966,butit’sneveryetbeenheldinChina.Thetwocountriesarenowthemostlikelyrivalstoholdthe2030tournaThenewsmighteasabitofasurprisetothosewhofollowWorldCuprulesfaithfully.Untilnow,it’snotbeenpossibleforthetournamenttobeheldinthesamecontinentwithoutitbeingheldonanothercontinentforatleastanothertwoWorldCupsinbetween.Technically,thatmeantthatChinacouldn’thavehostedin2030duetothe2022eventinQHowever,accordingtoamassofreports,thatrulelookscertaintobeupdated,sothateachcontinentwouldonlyhavetowaitforonetournamentbeforehostingagain.TherearelotsofreasonswhyChinanowlooksthemostlikelyhostcountryfor2030.Firstly,footballcontinuestogofromstrengthtostrengthinChina,andoverthelastfewmonths,theChineseSuperLeagueisattractingagrowingnumberofinternationalsuperstarstoitsteam.PresidentXiJinpingisanenthusiasticsoccersupporter,andheissaidtobepreparedtoinvestinthesport,andinthedevelopmentofyoungplayers,withtheaimofChinabeingapotentialWorldCupwinningnationby2050,Chinaalsoalreadyhasahugenumberofinternationalstandardfootballfacilities(设备),withanextraordinarytrackrecordofthebuildingofnewstadiumsandinfrastructure(基础设备)forHowever,Englandwillalsobesuretoenterastrongbidtohostthe2030tournament.Theyhaven’thostedsince1966,andilythetypeofeventthatapos(退欧后的) nationwillbekeeptorun.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rivals”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A.petitors. B.Applicants.C.Supporters. D.Participants.33.WhatmightpeoplefollowingWorldCuprulesfaithfullythinkofthenewsaboutthetwocountries?A.It’srelaxing. B.It’ssurprising.C.It’sinspiring D.It’ssatisfying.34.WhichisNOTthereasonwhyChinamostprobablyhost2030tournament?A.ThepresidentisinfavoroffootballB.Chinaismakingprogressinplayingfootball.C.Chinahasinternationalstandardfootballfacilities.D.MoreandmorecountriesencourageChinatobethehost.35.Whatcanbeknownfrom?A.Chinahasmadegreatcontributionstothetournament.B.Englandgraduallylosesinterestinthetournament.C.Astrongcontestbetweentwocountriesistofollow.D.Thetwocountrieswillhostthetournamenttogether.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Basicfirstaidallowsyoutoquicklydetermineaperson’sphysicalconditionandthecorrectcourseoftreatment.Youshouldalwaysseekprofessionalmedicalhelpassoonasyouareable._36_Checkthesurroundings.Evaluatethesituation._37_Areyouorthevictimthreatened(威胁)byfire,poisonoussmokeorgasses,anunstablebuilding,liveelectricalwiresorotherdangeroussituations?Donotrushintoasituationwhereyoucouldendupasavictimyourself.Ifapproachingthevictimwillendangeryourlife,seekprofessionalhelpimmediately._38_Firstaidbeeuselessifyoucan’tsafelyperformitwithouthurtingyourself.Callforhelp,_39_Ifsomeoneiswithyouorapproaches,instructthemtocalltheauthoritiesandbepreparedtoinformthemofthesituationsotheycanupdatetheresponders.Itisnotremendedthatyouleavethevictimunlessabsolutelyrequired,butputthemintherecoverypositionifyouneedtoleavethemforanyreason._40_Takinggoodcareofsomeonewhohasjustgonethroughserioustrauma(创伤)includesbothphysicaltreatmentandspiritualsupport:Remembertostaycalmandtrytobereassuring(使人安心的);letthepersonknowthathelpisonitswayandthateverythingwillbealright.Otherwaystoreassurethemincludeaskingfortheirnames,iftheyknowwhathashappened,andthenabouttheirinterests.A.Carefortheperson.B.eupwithanideaquickly.C.Nevergetyourselforothersintotrouble.D.Arctherethingthatmightputyouatriskofharm?E.Calloutforhelpthreetimesbeforeyoubeginassistingthevictim.F.Theyhavehigherlevelsoftrainingandknowhowlohandlethesesituations.G.Butfollowingcorrectfirstaidprocedures(步骤)canbethedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whatevermisfortuneyouface,justholdupyourheadandfaceitwithasmile!Igottoknowthisfromamusicalsoul.TheotherdayIwasfeelingquite_41_,havingjustbeenlaidofffrommyjob.Withsomany_42_topay,Iwaswonderingwhatwasgoingtohappentomyfamily.IgotoffthebuswhenIheardpianomusicandsingingrisingabovethenoiseofthe_43_.Iwalkedabitslower,tryingtofindoutwhereitwasingfrom.Throughthe_44_Isawayoungladysittingatapianowithaboxnexttoher.Shewassingingsongsaboutloveandhersweetvoice_45_meabit.ThenIstoodtherewatchingherplaying,thinkingthatitmusttake_46_toperformonherowninfrontofhundredsofpeopleshedidn’tknow.Shemighthavefeltmy_47_forsheoccasionallylookedinmydirection.BynowIwastellingmyselfthatIcouldatleasttellherhowgoodshesounded.Iwalked_48_andputsomemoneyinherboxandsheexpressedherthankswithasmileonherface.Iaskedher_49_,“Whyareyouplayingthepianointhemiddleofthiscrowdedplace?”Sheexplainedtomethatsheseessomany_50_peopleintheworldthatsheistryingtorelievethepainby_51_motivationalmusic.Insteadofcontinuingmywayhome,Isaidtoher,“Ihavebeengoingthrougha_52_timelately,butyou’vemademe_53_again.”“I’mhappythatIcouldbe_54_toyou,”shereplied.“Whyareyousosad?”Itoldhermystoryandsaid,“I’mnotso_55_aboutwhattodo….”“Yousee,here’sthe_56_,”sheresponded.“Whenyouwerewalking,yourheadwasdown.”Shelookedmeintheeyesandwenton,“Don’tlookdefeated,because_57_esindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdownyoumightneverseeit.Youshould_58_more…liftyourheadup.”Iwasreally_59_bywhatshesaid!Ididholdmyheadupandsoongotthroughthedifficulttime.So_60_introuble,justfaceitbravelyandyouaresuretoovereyourdifficultysoonerorlater.41.A.lonely B.confused C.depressed D.regretful42.A.bills B.fees C.fines D.prices43.A.dancing B.singing C.laughter D.shout44.A.trees B.avenue C.buildings D.crowd45.A.shocked B.forted C.excited D.amused46.A.courage B.energy C.patience D.technique47.A.mood B.presence C.thought D.appreciation48.A.aside B.down C.off D.over49.A.quietly B.anxiously C.curiously D.seriously50.A.negative B.unhealthy C.unconscious D.elderly51.A.creating B.sharing C.enjoying D.teaching52.A.tense B.wonderful C.rough D.crazy53.A.calm B.emotional C.energetic D.hopeful54.A.available B.essential C.practical D.helpful55.A.sure B.ashamed C.particular D.anxious56.A.problem B.crisis C.conflict D.solution57.A.success B.opportunity C.aid D.happiness58.A.concentrate B.look C.smile D.fight59.A.reminded B.impressed C.inspired D.satisfied60.A.however B.wherever C.whoever D.whenever第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Withthe_61_(improve)oflifestandards,thereareagrowingnumberofpeopletravelingeachyear,_62_isagoodwaytoenjoylife.Somepeoplewouldliketotakeapackagetour(跟团游),_63_otherswouldrathertravelontheirown.Ipreferthelatter,becauseIfeelthatit’smuchmoreconvenientandcheaperthantakingapackage(ourasI_64_(do)before.Firstofall,travelingonmyown,Icanarrangemytimeandroute_65_(free).Forexample,whenIgettosomeplaceIlike,Ichoosetostaylongeranddon’thavetothinkaboutothers.Secondly,thescheduleisrelativelytightjoiningpackagetours,andtouristscanonlystayveryshorttimeintouristattractions._66_isdifficulttoenjoyeverylandscapecarefully._67_(three),inordertocummoney,sometravelagenciesforcetourists_68_(buy)things.Inthemeantime,travelingonmyownismuchcheaper,Finally,thetripisdesignedtorelax.However,manypeoplesaythatpackagetoursarenottomakethemfeelreally_69_(relax),butevenmoretired.Onthewhole,Ifeellike_70_(travel)onmyown,whichismoreconvenient.第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分)第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Asthesayinggo,“Treatothersasyouwouldliketobetreated”.Ifwewanttobetreatedwell,andweshouldtreatotherswelltoo.Twoyearsago,tomecredit,IwasAdmittedtoahighschoolwithhonors.Ifellextremeproud.Asaresult,Ialwayslookeddownuponmyclassmatewhoturnedtomeintheirstudies.Oneday,Tomaskedmehelphimworkoutamathproblem.Iglancedatit,andsaid,“Soeasy,howfoolishyouare!”Onhearit,hesaidangrily,“Iwon’taskyouagain!”Iwasshocking.OnlythendidIrealizedwhyIwassounpopularwithmyclassmates.Fromthenon,Itriedtotreatthemequallyandhelpedthemwithallmyheart.AndnowI’vemanagedtomakemyselfacceptingasagoodfriendbythemagain.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的外教Mr.Pick回国前向你推荐了（remend）了AmericanSchoolLife网站，希望你借此提高英语水平。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，告诉他你的收获，要点如下：1.表达思念；2.上网收获；3.表示感激。注意：1.词数100词左右；2.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearMr.Pick,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________