自然环保专辑（浙江以竹代塑+贵州数据中心+麋鹿重生 +黄岩岛珊瑚礁保护）原卷版-2026年高考英语语法填空分类复习

专题51语法填空二轮自然环保专辑原卷版

浙江以竹代塑+贵州数据中心+橐鹿重生+黄岩岛珊瑚礁保护

错题变式专区：集错题，找错因，做变式，举一反三!

一、“动词+介词”短语加练

1.Thereisroomhope.事情还有转机21.Whenitcomesdoing当谈到…时

2.berooted植根于22.beengagedsb与某人订婚

3.perceive...…把...理解为...23.beengagedsth忙于…

4.glance_____瞥一眼24.makeabeeline径直走向...

5.becapabledoing…有能力做25.drop下降；打盹；让某人下车

6.otherwords换句话说26.keeppacesb跟上某人的步伐。

7.beaccustomeddoing习惯于做27.becoupled与…相伴

8.attachimportance_____重视28.bymeans借助…手段

9.termsof就…而言29.bequalified有资格做…

10.haveanadvantagesb比…有优势30.layfoundation为…奠定基他

11.fall落后31.becommitteddoing致力于做

12.beshortexperience缺乏经验32.largequantities大量的...

13.beinvolvedsth参与某事33.discussion在讨论11

14.specializedoing专门从事34.___isoftenthecasewithsb正如某人常有情况

15.dressas打扮成35.beexposedthesun暴露在阳光下

16.beoptimistic对…乐观36.fade逐渐消失

17.takeresponsibility为…承担责任37.change_____thebetter好转

18.thelongterm从长远来看38.fromdoordoor挨家挨户

19.befaced面对…39.risk处于危险中；有风险。

20.bearmedsupplies配备物资40.draw起草；制定

二、易错不规则动词加练

1.forbid6.beat11.seek16.arise

2.ride7.burst12.strike17.choose

3.withdraw8.overcome13.stick18.forget

4.lay9.mean14.swucp19.panic

5.selllO.catch15.write2O.hide

模拟专区：做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数!

01（2026・湖南长沙•二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ThemultifunctionalityofbambooisrecognizedinChina,wherethegiantwoodygrasshasbeenwidely

employedsincethe11thcenturyBC.](bless)withawealthofbambooforests,Chinaistheworld'slargest

producerofbambooproductsandthisresource,comparableinscaleandeconomicimpact2thatofIreland,

securesitsdominantpositionintheglobalmarket.

Evolvingintoancco-fricndlyreplacement,bamboo3(prize)foritssuperiorgreennature.Itsedge

liesnotonlyintoughnessandstrengthbutinrapidgrowthandrenewability.Asopposedtotrees(suchasoakorteak),

4canlakeoveradecadetomature,itreachesaharvest-readystageinjustfourtosixyears,thus5

(permit)repeatedharvestswithoutreplanting.

InAnji,acountyinnorthwesternZhejiangProvince,bamboohasreplacedplasticinvariousproducts.With

666squarekilometersofbambooforestscovering6areaabout80percentofthesizeofNewYorkCity

7along-standinghistoryofbairboouse,Anjiservesasamodelinadvancingbambooasanalternativetoplastic.

Onthefarm,bamboo-basedfilm(薄膜)replacesplasticfilminthe8(preserve)ofheatandwater.The

industrialdevelopmentofbamboobenefitslocalcommunitiesaswell,rejuvenatingruralareasthroughbamboo

harvesting.

ScenesofharmonybetweenhumankindandnatureareemerginginAnji.wherebamboo-drivendevelopment

ispromoted9(initiate)dialogueswithnatureandchampionagreenerfuture.Transformation,innovation,

collaboration,and10(sustainable)grownnaturaltreasuresailformpartofhumanity'ssharedheritage.

|(25-26高三上•广东深圳•期末)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或使用括号内单词的适当

形式填空。

LocatedinYunnan,JingmaiMountainishometotheworld'slargestandoldestancientteaforest.Itstands

proudlyIaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite,withoveramillionteatrees,someof2datebackmore

thanathousandyears,thusservingasashiningmodelofharmonybetweenhumansandnature.Theuniquecultivation

method3(develop)bylocalpeoplesovercenturiesdoesnotcutdownforests,4integrates(融合)

teaplantsperfectlywithinthenaturalecosystem.This5(ultimate)createsaliving,sustainablelandscape

wheretrees,plants,andsoilallsupportoneanother,6(preserve)bothrichbiodiversityandancientcultural

heritage.

Thiswisdomsustainsa7(remark)weboflife.Theforestsarealivewithhundredsofspeciesofplants

andanimals,eachplayingitspart.The“BeeKingTree,“8ancientgiantthatpeacefullyhostsoversixty

beehives,isapowerfulsymbolcherishedandprotectedbylocals.

Thisharniony9(root)inadeepbeliefthatteaancestorsguardtheland,abeliefwhichguidesall

actions.Asawisesayinggoes,“Truewealthislivingwithinthelimitsofnature/'Overtime,locals10

(combine)thiswisdomwithnewtoolslikedigitaltrackingandcleanenergy,whichhashelpedensurethatthese

preciousforestsandtheirlegacywillthriveforgenerationstocome.

试卷第2页，共10页

■(2026•福建莆田•二模)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Inthemid-2000s,largescalesofcountrysideinZhejiangprovince](witness)anecologically,and

culturally,consciousshift.Thishasnotonlyresultedinimprovedlivingconditionsforresidents,buthasalsoattracted

a2(mass)influxoftourists,drivingaprosperousruraleconomy.

Hengshanwu,atthetime3emptyvillagewithadegradingenvironmentduetominingactivities,saw

aturningpointin2003,4ZhejianglaunchedtheGreenRuralRevivalProgram.Thevillagestarteda

campaignofruralrejuvenationbyhardeningroads,collectingwasteandclearingrivers.Withabrand-newlook,

Hengshanwuvillagebegan5(dynamic)developingitstourismeconomybasedonitssuperiornature

resources.LocalauthoritiesinvitedtheAnjinativeChentohelpbuildtheonceemptyvillageintoatouristcommunity.

Chen'sgoalwas6(create)a"modern,earthycountryside."Hespentyearspreservingthevillage'soriginal

characteranddevelopinghomestays(民宿)7variousculturalthemesandstyles.

The8(transform)hasbeenhighlysuccessful.In2022,thehomestaysattractedover350.000visitors,

generatingannualincomeover67millionyuan.Thevillage'stotallourismincomereached108millionyuan,with

percapita(netincome9(exceed)55.0(X)yuan.

"Aspeopleunitewith10(share)purpose,theroadtocommonprosperitygrowswider,"saidCai

Mingfu,thevillage'sPartychief.

04(25-26高三上・云南曲靖•月考)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形

式.

TheTaklimakanDesert(塔克拉玛干沙漠),whichisinthenorthwestpartofChina,isthelargestdesertin

Chinaandthe](ten)largestintheworld.Ithasbeen2bigworrybecauseit'sreallylarge,about

337,600squarekilometersandtherearealotofsandstormscomefromit.Thesesandstormsareverybad

fornatureandthewaypeoplelivearoundit.So,peoplestartedabigproject4(put)agreenbeltaroundthe

desert.

Thebuildingofthisgreenbeltusedmanydifferent5(science)ways.Whenthegreenbeltaroundthe

desertwassuccessfullybuilt,it6(bring)alotofgoodthings.First,itmadetheenvironmentaroundthe

desertbetler.Therearefewerandnotasstrongsandstormsnow.Second,ithelpedkeepthefarmingnearthedesert

safe.So,farmerscangrowfoodmore7(easy).Also,theplaceswherepeopleliveincitiesandinthe

countrysidearenicer.Becausetherearefewersandstorms,thereislessdamage8thethingslikeroadsand

buildings,andmorepeoplecometovisit.So,thelocalpeoplecanmakemoremoneyfromhavingmore9

(tourist).ThisprojectshowshowmuchChinawantstoslopihedesert10(get)worseandmakeihenature

better.

|(25-26高三上•贵州黔南•期末)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形

式。

WhenonethinksofGuizhou,theimageofitsbeautifullandscapesandethniccustomscomestomind.But

thal'sallchanging,thankstothedevelopmentofbigdata.Since2014,theprovinceI(make)numerous

innovationsandgroundbreakingdevelopmentsinChina'sbigdataindustry.China'sMinistryofIndustryand

InformationTechnologyhassaidthatGuizhouis2bestplacetobuilddatacentersinsouthernChina.It

turnsoutthatthetypicalkarstlandforminGuizhouistheperfectenvironmentforbigdatainfrastructure.3

(locate)near26degreesnorthlatitude,Guizhou'sidealweatherbringscoolairtoserversindatacenters.Guizhouis

richinhydropower(水力发电)，4(provide)beneficialanddependablecleanenergytodatacenters.The

provinceisalsothefirstareainwesternChina5hasextendedexpresswaystoeverycounty.

Moreover,Guizhouhasintroducedmanyguidance6(document)toprovidepoliticalsupportforbig

datadevelopment,providingmoreinnovationandstart-upopportunities.7(fortunate),Guizhou'sunique

geographicalandecologicaladvantages,alongwithsoundpolicies,haveattractednumerousenterprises.Its

developmentprovesthat8(region)growthdoesnotalwaysrelyontraditionalindustries.Itisnevertoolate

foraregiontopursueinnovationandachieveleapfrogdevelopment9therightstrategy.Guizhou,ssuccess

storyoffersavaluablelessonforotherareaswithsimilarconditions,showingthatpotentialcan1()(unlock)

throughtargeteddevelopment.

(25-26高三下•黑龙江哈尔滨•开学考试)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(只填1个单词)或括

号内单词的正确形式。

Whenitcomestodeserts,asceneofsandstormsandrollingduneswillpopintoourmind.Butifyoucometo

theTakiimakanDesert,youwillfinditisaverybreathtakingplacedifferentfrom]youhaveimagined.

LocatedinXinjiang,theTaklimakanDesertistheone2(cover)337.00()squarekilometers.Inthe

past,thedesertexpandedoutwardabout150metersannually,whichposedaseriousthreat3thesurvivalof

thelocalpeople.

In1979,agroundbreakingsuperprojectbeganas4(schedule),aimingtobuildlarge-scaleprotective

foreststoreducedisturbingsandstormsandsoilerosiondramatically.Theprojectinvolvedover600,000participants

fromvariousregions,whoemployedavarietyofmethods5(fight)againstthedesert.Bytheendof2023,

agreenbarrierofabout2,761kilcmetershadbeenestablishedaroundthedesert.OnNovember28th,2024,a

significantmilestonewasachievedas6285-kilomctcrgapwassucccssfiilly"locked”，markingagreat

试卷第4页，共10页

victoryinthebattleagainstdesertification.Withtheeffortofhalfacentury,theprojecthasnotonlylockedtheedges

ofthedesertbutalsoprotectedthesurroundingoases(绿洲)，safeguarding(helivelihoodsoflocalcommunities

7supportingtheregion5seconomicdevelopment.

Nowadays,thedesertisdottedwithcountlessoases,manyof8havebecometouristattractions.The

9(complete)of(heprojectisnotjustanenvironmentalvictorybutalsoasymbolofperseveranceandromance

oftheChinesepeople.

Intheforeseeablefuture,withthecontinuouseffortsoftheChinesepeople,thisdesertwillcontinuetoshrink

untilit50(cage)bytheChinesepeoplecompletely.

.(2026•甘肃武威・模拟预测)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

InthesuburbsofBeijing,groupsofmiludeerarcwanderingleisurelyonthebanksoftheYongdingRiver.

Thissceneonceseemedalmostunbelievable,consideringthatthesecreatures](declare)extinctinChina.

Miludeer,alsoknownasPereDavid'sdeer,arenativetoChina,in2theybearthename“sibuxiang”,

or"likenoneofthefour",duetotheiruniquefeatures—ahorse'sface,adonkey'stail,cow-likehoovesandaslag's

antlers.

InthelateQingDynasty(1644—1911),thisspecies3(be)araresight,confined(只限)totheroyal

huntingparkofNanhaiziinBeijing.However,attheendofthe19thcentury,floodingfromtheYongdingRiverbroke

thepark'swalls,allowingthedeer4(escape)andultimatelybecomefoodforstarving5(local).In

1900,theremainingmiludeerwerekilledandtakenawaybyforeigners,resultingintheir6(extinct)inChina.

Fortunately,7(follow)continuousappealsandpainstakingefforts,Chinareintroducedmiludeerfrom

theUnitedKingdom.Atotal877miludeerwerebroughtbacktoNanhaiziandtoYanchengCityineast

China'sJiangsuProvince,startingin1985.

Since9returnofthemiludeer,ageneticresourcebankformiludeerhasbeenestablishedtopreserve

geneticdiversityandmeasureshavebeentakentopreventinbreeding.1()(additional),miludeerhavebeen

relocatedtovariousplacestoestablishnewgroups,pavingthewayfortheirreintrodactiontothewild.

|(25-26高三下.安徽.开学考试)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形

式。

Overthepastfiveyears,Chinahasmadegreatprogressinbuildingitsnationalparksystem.Thefirstfive

nationalparks,officiallyI(establish)in2021,cover230,000squarekilometersandprotectnearly30%ofthe

country'skeywildlifespecies.Theseparkshavejoinedover120naturereservestogether,greatlyimproving

ecosystemhealthandlong-term2(stable).

Eachparkplaysaspecialrole.TheSanjiangyuanNationalParkprotectsthesourcesofthreemajorrivers,

havingincreasedtheirwaterflow3nearly50%inthepastfiveyears.TheGiantPandaNationalParkconnects

separatepandahabitats,givingtheanimalsalargerand4(safe)home.IntheNortheastTigerandleopard

NationalPark,thenumberofwildtigers5(grow)from27toabout70since2017.TheHainantropical

RainforestNationalParkistheonlyplace6theHainangibbonpopulationhasbeensteadilyrising.Wuyishan

NationalPark7(hold)theworld'smostcompletemid-subtropicalforestecosystematitslatitude.

Theparksalsobenefitlocalpeople:nearly50,000residentshavefoundpark-relatedjobsneartheirhomes,

8_(earn)10,000—20.000yuanyearly.InAugust2024.Chinacompletedpropertyrightsregistrationforthese

parks,clarifyingownership9responsibilities.AnewnationalparklawwilltakeeffectonJanuary1,2026,

providingstronglegalprotectionforthesenatural1()(treasure).

|(25-26高三下•福建・开学考试)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.

Locatedalover4.500metersinTibet,theMapamYumcoLakeistheworld'sI(high)freshwaterlake.

Referredto2the"MotherofRivers,5,thelakefeedstheheadwatersoffourmajorAsianrivers,sustaininglife

farbeyondtheHimalayas.

Foroveradecade,Dradulhasbeenworkingasoneof90guardiansprotectingnearly99,000hectaresofthe

wetland,of3theMapamYumcolakemakesupabout69,000hectares.Theirtasksarcsimple:watchoverthe

reserve,recordobservations,andrespondto4(threat).Thankstotheirefforts,thewetland'secosystem5

(improve)overthepastyears.Today,itishometo411speciesofplantsand157speciesofvertebrates(脊木隹动物),

6remarkablelevelofbiodiversityforsuchahigh-altituderegion.

ThisrolehasgivenDradul'slifenewpuipose.7(previous),hekeptchangingtemporaryjobs.Now.he

hasastableincomeandadeepsenseof8(achieve).However,theworkisfarfromeasy.Climatechangeis

meltingglaciers(冰〃l)andshiftingrainfallpatterns.Besides,9mostvisitorsrespecttherules,somelitter,

batheorevenwashcarsinthelake.

Despitethesechallenges,DraduPsvisionisclear:hedreamsofMapamYumcoLake1()(remain)pure

forever.4tIfwearesincereandhardworking,“hesaid,“theLakewillnevergrowold.''

。9(2026.湖北.一模)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ZhaoYangisaresearcherattheShapotouDesertResearchStation,[iscelebratedforcreatingthe

straw-checkerboardtechnique(草方格沙障技术)usedover60years.Hisworkaimstodevelopfasterdesert-control

methods.

Naturally,theformationofasand-stabilizingcrust(固沙结皮)requiresaboutadecade.Incontrast,combining

试卷第6页，共10页

lab-culturedcyanobacteriawithaspecialbacterialstrain2(extract)fromlocalsoil,Zhao'steamhas3

(dramatic)reducedthisperiodtoasingleyear,showcasingasignificanttechnologicalleap.

AllthisrepresentsthelatestchapterinChina'scontinuousfight4desertification.Decadesago,when

China'sfirstdesertrailwayopened：n1958,foreignexpertsoncepredictedits5(bury)bysandwithin3()

years—apredictiondefeatedbythesimpleyethighlyeffectivestraw-checkerboards,atechniquepioneeredinChina.

Buildingonthislegacy,anewhighwayacrosstheTenderDesertisnowexpected6(complete)in

thenearfuture.Inrecentyears,thenationalcampaign7(strengthen)onalargescale,withmillionsof

hectarestreatedannually.8(achieve)remarkablesuccessdomestically,Chinahasalsoactivelysharedits

practicalexpertisewithothercountriessince2(X)5.ForscientistslikeZhao,theultimategoalisnottheelimination

ofdeserts9thecreationofaharmoniousbalance,recognizingthemas10(value)partsofthe

Earth'secosystem.

10(2025・河北・二模)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

AccordingtoareportpublishedonMonday,thecoralreefecosystemofChina'sHuangyanIslandishealthy.

Therecent](establish)ofanationalnaturereserveisexpectedtoenhanceitsdiversity,stabilityand

sustainabilitythroughstrictprotection2ecologicalrestorationefforts.

3reportreleasedbytheSouthChinaSeaEcologicalCenteroftheMinistryofNaturalResources,

alongwithotherrelevantbodies,4(show)thatthecoralreefecosystemofHuangyanIslandhasremained

healthy.Since2015,thecoverofreef-buildingcoralshasbeen5(general)stable,andthesecoralsare

abundant.

Thereportaddedthatatotal6135speciesofreef-buildingcorals,belongingto36generaand13

fairilies,havebeenrecorded,andallofthem7(list)asnationalsecond-classprotectedwildlifeinChina.

8(speak)atanewsconferenceonMondayinBeijing,LeiBo,directoroftheministry'sSouthChina

Seabureau,saidthatthehardcoralcoverageonHuangyanIslandvariesbyregion,dueto9Idifference)in

topography(地形)andhydrodynamic(水力的)conditions.

Henotedthatthenortheasternpartoftheisland,1()theHuangyanIslandNationalNatureReserve

wasestablishedinSeptember,hasthehighestcoverage,averaging38.8percent.Thisfigureishigherthanthecoral

coverageinmostmajorcoralreefregionsworldwide.

11(25-26高二上•广东深圳•期末)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正

确形式。

Lostinthecity'sconcretejungleurbanresidents1(eager)lookforwardtoconnectingwithnatureon

weekends.

Onenaturalforest2(frequent)bypeopleinSichuanprovinceisShunanBambooSeainYibin.3

(measure)120squarekilometers,thisbambooforestisthelargestprimeval(原始的)bambooparkinChina,

maintainingamildwinter.Duringthewinterseason,4manypartsofthecountryarecoveredinsnowand

ice,thisgreenscenerystandsout5acozyescape.

Knownasoneofthecountry'smostbeautifulforests,thissitehasbeenapopulartouristattractionsincescenes

fromtheOscar-winningCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon6(shoot)therein2001.

Thebambooforestachievedglobal7(recognize)byearninganecotourismratingandbeinglistedas

aworld-classbambooreserve.ItisreportedtohavebecomethefourthtourismdestinationinChinatoreceiveGreen

Globe21certificationin2003.

ThebambooforestcoversChangningandJiang^n,twocountiesinYibin.Amazedatitsvastexpanse,Huang

Tinsjian,8poetfrom(heSongDynasty(960—1279),describeditas“bamboowaves”.599was

owingtoHuang'sliteraryinfluencethatthis10(poet)descriptiongaverisetotheforest'spopular

nickname—theBambooSea.Todayitoffersnotjustanescape,butachancetoreconnectwithnatureandheritage

alike.

12(25-26高三上•江苏徐州・月考)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形

式。

LocatedinthenorthernpartofZhejiangProvince,AnjiCountyhasrisenasanationalmodelforecological

revitalization,](drive)byitscentury-oldbambooindustryandinnovativeeco-lourismprojects.

Withaforestcoveragerate2(reach)72percent.Anjiboastsamildclimateandfertilesoil,creatinga

perfecthabitatforover400speciesofbamboo,includingthehighlyprized3(variety)thatsupportlocalcrafts

andconstruction.

ChenLina,abamboocraftsmaninAnji,notes,“Thebamboohereis4(exceptional)strongandflexible,

makingitidealforbothtraditionalweavingandmoderndesign."Thecountyhasalsobuiltabambooculturalpark,

5showcasesthehistoryandinnovationofbamboouse,attractingmillionsofvisitorseachyear.

Buildingonthesestrengths,Anji6(position)bamboocultureasacoreofitsruraldevelopmentstrategy

inrecentyears,adoptingamodel7combinessustainablebamboofarming,deepprocessing,andcultural

tourismfocusedonlow-carbonlifestyles.Underthe8(guide)ofthe"BambooIndustryRevitalizationPlan,“

thecountyhasintroducedpoliciestosupportsmallbusinesses,9(provide)financialaidtoupgradeproduction

techniques.

试卷第8页，共10页

Itisalsoexpandingitseco-tourismbyintegratinglocal10(agriculture)productswithbamboo-

themedexperiences,whichhasnotonlyliftedlocalincomesbutalsoraisedawarenessofecologicalprotection,

makingAnjiabenchmarkforgreendevelopmentinChina.

|(25-26高二上•江苏南通・期末)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形

式。

Xizangautonomousregionaddsanotherplacetovisit

TheLhaluWetlandNationalNatureReserveinLhasa[(recognize)officiallybytheWorldRecord

CertificationAgency(WRCA)recentlyastheworld'shighest-altitudeurbannaturalwetland,authoritiesannounced

on20thDec.2025.

IntheheartofLhasaliestheLhaluwetland2housesboundlessecologicaltreasuresandboasts

diversewildlife.Itcovers12.2squarekilometersatanaveragealtitudeof3,649metersabovesealevel.Asthesun

3(bathe)ChePotalaPalaceingoldenlighteverymorning,italsosets(henearbyLhaluwetlandshining,4

(hecoldairgivingway(othewarmthofanewday.

Thisecologicallandmark,often5(refer)toasthe“LungsofLhasa'',highlightsChina'sachievements

inhigh-altitudeenvironmentalprotectionand6(serve)asaglobalmodelofsustainableconservation.Till

nov/,thevegetationcoverageoftheLhaluWetlandhasreachedover95percent.

Overthepast20years,thegovernmenthaspouredover900millionyuanintotalforwetland7

(restore),biodiversitymonitoring,andotherprotectionandmanagementefforts.TheLhaluWetlandhas8

(systematic)establishedamechanismledbythegovernment,coordinated(协作)byvariousdepartments,and9

(involve)communityparticipation.WithjointeffortstheecologicalfunctionsoftheLhaluWetlandhavecontinuously

improved,biodiversityhassmooth'yincreased,10ecologicalprotectionhasdevelopedalongsidethe

improvementoflocallivelihoods.

14(25-26高三上•广东深圳•期末)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形

式。

Amsterdamisworld-famousforitscanals,butitisalsoknownforitsdeepaffectionforcats.Recently,thecity

hasbeguntakingsol