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英语试题本试卷共10页。满分120分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。1.1.2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共三节,满分30分)做题时,可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。1.A.Prettygood. B.Goodidea. C.Thanksalot.2.A.Yes,Iwill. B.No,Ididn't. C.Ofcourse.3.A.Within15minutes. B.About3kilometers. C.Lessthanaweek.4.A.Geography. B.At11:00a.m. C.Intheschoolhall.5.A.It'sAlice's. B.It'sonthedesk. CIt'sinteresting.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段材料,回答以下小题。6.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Snowy.听第2段材料,回答以下小题。7.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Teacherandparent.听第3段材料,回答以下小题。8.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobeinthefuture?A.Azookeeper. B.Abirdwatcher. C.Ananimaldoctor.听第4段材料,回答以下小题。9.WheredidLucygotospendtheholiday?A.ToBeijing. B.ToShanghai. C.ToShanxi.10.WhatwasthemostunforgettablethingforLucy?听第5段材料,回答以下小题。11.Wheredoesthemanwanttosit?A.Nearthedoor. B.Bythewindow. C.Inthecorner.12.Howmuchdoesthemealcostintotal?A.20yuan. B.40yuan. C.60yuan.听第6段材料,回答以下小题。13.Whowilltheboyvisitthissummerholiday?A.Hiscousins.B.Hisgrandparents.C.Hisunclesandaunts.14.Whenwillthesummercampstart?A.OnJuly5th. B.OnJuly15th. C.OnJuly25th.15.Whatcanthegirldointhesummercamp?A.Practicedancing.B.Havesciencelessons.C.Learntoplaytheguitar.第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题,根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。HowtoDoWellinEnglishListeningUnderstandthe16Youneedtoreadthequestionsquicklyandunderstandthem.Catchthe17informationTrytopayattentiontowhatyouneedandwriteitdown.18yournotesThiswillhelpyouunderstandand19themainpointsyouhaveheardwiththequestions.PracticeeverydayKeeplisteningtoEnglishsongs,news,20orarticles.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A21.WhatisMaya'sproblem?A.Choosingajoborplaytime. B.Lookingforfriendsorahobby.C.Planningstudiesorbeachdays.22.WhatadvicedobothDanielandJasmineseemtoagreewith?A.Itisimportanttosavemoneyforcollege.B.Studentsshouldworkwiththeirgoodfriends.C.Teenagerscantakeapropersummerpart-timejob.23.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Ateenadvicewebsite. B.Asciencemagazine. C.Atravelguide.BMartalivedinahappyfamily.EverySunday,herfamilysharedaspecialtradition:makingdumplingsfortheneighbors.Astheyworked,Momwouldtellstoriesabouttheirfamilyhistory,fillingthekitchenwithwarmthandlaughter.Butlately,Marta'sfeelingsbegantochange.Highschoolbroughthernewfriendsandabusysociallife.Shestartedtofindthesimpletraditionofmakingdumplingswithherfamilyboring.OneSunday,Martareceivedamessagefromherfriend,Sofia.Sofiainvitedhertogotothemovies.Martalookedatthedumplingdough(面团)andthenatherphone.“Mom,”shesaid,“Sofianeedsmetohelpherwithaproject.CanIskip(略过)dumplingstoday?”Momfeltalittlesad,butshenoddedandsaid,“Ofcourse,honey.Go.”MartawenttothemovieswithSofia.Theyhadfunandsharedpopcorn,butMartafeltasenseofunease,asifshewasmissingsomethingimportant.Thatevening,shereturnedhomeandfoundMomasleepinherchair.Onthekitchentablewasasinglebowl,coveredwithacloth.Underit,Martafoundaplateofwarmdumplingsandanote.Itread:“FormyMarta.Isavedyousome.Thestoriescanwait,butyoushouldknow—thesecretingredient(材料)isalwayslove.Ihopeyourprojectwentwell.”Martastaredatthenoteanddumplings.Shethoughtofthelaughterinthekitchen,theflourontheirfaces,andthestoriesoftheirfamily.Softly,shewokehermomup.“Mom,”shewhispered(低声说),holdingthebowl.“Tellmethestoriesaboutourfamily.I'mlisteningnow.”Momsmiled,and..24.Whatspecialtraditiondidthefamilyshare?A.Tellingstoriesaboutfriends.B.Goingtothemoviestogether.C.Makingdumplingsfortheneighbors.25.WhydidMartawanttoskipdumplingsthatSunday?A.Shewasinvitedtogotothemovies.B.Shewastiredofeatingdumplings.C.Shehadaprojecttofinishforschool.26.WhatdidMartarealizeattheendofthestory?A.Friendshipisimportantinlife.B.Familytraditionandlovematteralot.C.Hardworkisnecessaryforhergrowth.27.Whatwouldprobablyhappenlateraccordingtothestory?A.MartawenttoherroomandtextedSofiaaboutthehappytime.B.Martaandhermomsatinthekitchen,atedumplingsandsharedfamilystories.C.MomaskedMartatofinishherschoolprojectbeforehearinganystory.CToday,TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)isbecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.Foralongtimeinthepast,manyforeignersthoughtTCMwasjustamysteriousculturaltradition.Butnow,thisideaischanginggreatlybecausemoreandmorepeopletryitandseeforthemselvesthatitreallyworks.Animportantmomentinthischangehappenedrecently.AnAmericanInternetstarwhohasover37millionfollowersshowedhisvisittoaTCMstoreinChengduonalivevideo.Hetriedtreatmentslikeacupuncture(针刺疗法)—thinneedlesareputintocertainpointsofthebody.Hewasnervousatfirst,buthewassurprisedwhenhisheadachedisappearedquicklyafterthetreatment.Hisvideowaswatchedbymillionsofpeopleonline,showingpeopleeverywherehoweffectiveTCMcanbe.Thisisnotjustonecase.InacityinNortheastChina,amoxibustionclinic(艾灸馆)receivesthousandsofRussianvisitorseveryyear.Theytravelalongwaytogethelpforhealthproblemslikeneckandshoulderpain.Almostallofthemleavethemoxibustionclinicfeelingmuchbetter.Similarly,adoctorinGuangzhourecentlyhelpedaGermanpatientwithaseriouscoldusingherbal(药草的)medicine,andthenextday,thepatient'sfeverwentdown.ResultslikethesearelettingmoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldseethevalueofTCM.Withthehelpofmoderntechnologyandcreativewaysofsharingculture,likeincludingTCMinpopularmoviesandonlineshortvideos,thisancientwisdomisreachingnewpeople.TheworldisstartingtoseeTCMnotassomethingoldandmysterious,butasapracticalandusefulwaytotakecareofhealthinmodernlife.28.WhatmadetheAmericanInternetstarsurprised?A.Thequickeffectofacupuncture.B.ThelonghistoryofTCMstores.C.Thelargenumberofhisfollowers.29.What'sthewriter'spurposeinmentioningtheforeignpatientsinparagraph3?A.Tointroducehowherbalmedicineworks.B.ToexplainwhyTCMisamysterioustradition.C.ToshowthatTCMisearningforeigners’trust.30.Howhaveforeigners'ideasaboutTCMchanged?A.Fromconsideringitasahabittotakingitasawonderfulart.B.Fromseeingitasanoldpracticetoacceptingitasatradition.C.Fromthinkingofitasamysterytoregardingitasausefultreatment.31.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?(P=paragraph)Giraffesarefamousfortheirgreatheight.ThisallowsthemtoreachtheleavesonthetopsoftreesinAfrica.Withoutdoubt,theirlongnecksareabighelpwiththis.Butanewstudysayssomethingsurprising:theirlonglegsarejustasimportant——maybeevenmoreimportant.First,let'stalkabouttheproblem:longnecksarehardworkfortheheart.Tosendbloodallthewayuptothebrain,agiraffe'shearthastoworkveryhard.Infact,arestinggiraffe'sheartusesmoreenergythanawholerestinghumanbody.Thisisbecausethelongertheneck,themoreenergytheheartneedstosendblood.Here'swherethelonglegscomein.Thelegsliftthegiraffe'shearthigherupinitsbody.Thismakesthedistance(距离)fromthehearttothebrainshorter.Sotheheartdoesn'thavetoworkhard.Thissavesenergy,whichmeansthegiraffedoesn'tneedtoeatasmuchfood.IntheAfricanwild,wherefoodishardtofind,thisisabigadvantageforsurvival.Totestthisidea,scientistsmadeacomputermodelofanimaginaryanimal.Theycalleditan“elaffe”.Itwasacrossbetweenagiraffeandatypeofantelope(羚类动物)calledaneland.The“elaffe”hadanecklongerthanagiraffe’s,butitslegswereshorter.Theyfoundthatthisanimalwoulduse21%ofitsenergyjusttopoweritsheart.Forrealgiraffes,thisnumberis16%.That'sabigdifference!Ofcourse,longlegsalsohaveamajordrawback.Whengiraffesdrinkwater,theyhavetospreadtheirlegswideaparttobend(弯曲)down.Thismakesithardforthemtorunawayquicklyifdangerousanimalscomenear.Butforgiraffes,theenergysavedbytheirlonglegsisworththissmallrisk.32.Whatdoesthestudyfind?A.Giraffes’necksdon’tneedtobesolong.B.Giraffes’legscanbeashelpfulastheirnecks.C.Giraffes’heartshelpsendbloodtothebraindirectly.33.Whatcanweknowabout“elaffe”?A.Itwouldbegoodatrunningawayfromdanger.B.Itwouldhavelongerlegsthanarealgiraffe.C.Itwouldneedmoreenergyforitsheartthanarealgiraffe.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“drawback”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Disadvantage. B.Secret. C.Purpose.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheEnergyProblemofGiraffesB.TheImportanceofGiraffes’LegsC.TheStudyofanImaginaryAnimal第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。Haveyouevernoticedthatyourmoodchangeswiththeseasons?Forsomepeople,theshorterdaysandlongernightsofwinterbringanoticeabledropinenergyandhappiness.36SADhappensmoreofteninplaceswithveryshortwinterdays.ThegoodnewsisthatthereareeffectivewaystomanageSAD.Lighttherapy(疗法)isoneofthemostcommontreatments.37Usingthelampforabout30minuteseverymorningcanhelpyourbodyknowwhentosleepandwakeup.Itcanalsoliftyourspirits.Spendingtimeoutdoorsduringdaylighthoursalsohelps.38Evenoncloudydays,outdoorlightismuchbrighterthanindoorlight,andthatcanmakeadifference.39Physicalactivityproducesnaturalhappinesschemicals,whichnaturallyliftyourmood.Andifyoutakeaquickwalkoutside,youwillgetbothexerciseandsunlight——whichisevenbetter.Keepingaregularsleeproutine(规律)canhelpyoufeelbetter.Trytosleepandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday.40Ifyoursleepisoff,itcanmakeyoufeelworse.Forthosewithreallybadsymptoms(症状),doctorsmaygivemedicineorvitaminD.It'simportanttotalktoadoctorbeforeyoutryanytreatment.Withtherighthelp,mostpeoplewithSADfeelbetterandcanenjoyallseasonsoftheyear.A.Regularexerciseisanothergreatway.B.Sleepnearthespeciallampeveryday.C.Yourmindneedsgoodsleeptostayhealthy.D.Trytogetatleast10to15minutesofnaturallighteveryday.E.ThisconditionisknownasSeasonalAffectiveDisorder(SAD).F.Youneedtositnearaspeciallampthatissimilartonaturalsunlight.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ourartteacher,Ms.Green,hasherownteachingmethods.Inanartclass,sheaskedherstudentsaquestion:Whatmakesa(an)41perfect?Onestudentsaidalllinesandcolorsshouldbebeautiful.Andanotherstudentsaidtherewerenomistakesatall.Theclassroomwasfullofsimilar42aboutperfectskillsanddetails(细节).ThenMs.Greensmiledandsaid,“Thosearegoodanswers,butI'dliketotellyousomething43.”Ms.Greensharedherstory,“WhenIwasyoung,Ionce44everywhereforaperfecttreetodraw.Oneday,Ifoundatalltreeintheforest,butithadabigcrack(裂缝)initstrunk.Iwas45.Ithoughtitwasruined(毁坏)andthatIwouldneverfindaperfecttree.Justthen,mygrandfathercameand46mysadness.Heaskedthereasonandsaidthecrackletsunlightreachthegrassbelow,andsmallbirdssleptinit.47thetreewasn'tperfect,itwasaliveanduseful.Ilistened48andthensatdowntodrawthetree.Itturnedouttobeoneofmybestdrawingsever.”Ms.Greenlookedaroundandsaid,“Yousee,justlikethatcrackedtree,sometimes,wedon'talwaysneedtomakeourdrawingsperfect.”Weaskedifthatmeantweshouldn'ttrytocorrectourmistakes.Shetoldusweshould49them——insteadofseeingthemasfailures,wecanfindnewmeaninginthem.Besides,weshouldalsorealizethatsomelittleimperfectionsmay50depthandinteresttoourwork.Justlikethecrackedtree——itletsthelightin.41.A.report B.picture C.article42.A.meetings B.projects C.answers43.A.strange B.common C.different44.A.followed B.searched C.changed45.A.disappointed B.excited C.touched46.A.recorded B.noticed C.covered47.A.Unless B.If C.Although48.A.carefully B.confidently C.correctly49.A.believein B.learnfrom C.makeup50.A.add B.hide C.mix第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;如无提示词,则填入1个适当的单词)。InChina,thereisaspecialyo-yothatcansingasitspins(转).It'scalledthediabolo,knownastheChineseyo-yotoWesterners.Itisoneofthe51(old)toysinChina.Ithasbeenaroundformorethan2,000yearsandhasseenthe52(develop)oftraditionaltoys.Adiabolohastwobigcupswithasmallpieceinthemiddle.Itspinsonastring(线)thatistiedtotwosticks.Playersmove53sticksupanddowntomakeitspin,jump,orflythroughtheair.Whenitspinsfast,itmakesasound.Somepeoplesayitsoundslikeabirdshowingoff54(it)song.PeopleinnorthernChinacallit“cheling”,whichmeans“pullingthebell”.Inthesouth,peoplecallit“kongzhu”becauseitisemptyinside.Thenames55(clear)tellyousomethingaboutthetoy.Longago,thediabolo56(make)ofbambooandsilkstring.Astimewenton,itspreadaroundtheworld.Bythe1930s,itwaspopularinEuropeandNorthAmerica.Today,this57(wonder)toycontinuestobringfuntopeopleeverywhere.Therearelotsof58(way)toplaywiththediabolo.Beginnersstartbylearningtospinitsmoothly.Thentheytry59(throw)itupandholditwiththesticks.Peoplewho60(be)verygoodatitdocoolmoves.Someplayersevenplaytogether,creatingexcitingshows.第四部分.写作(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。“Campinginthemuseum”hasbecomemoreandmorepopularinChina,especiallyduringthesummer.Itallowsstudentstoexplorehistoricalrelics(文物)atnight,offeringanexcitingjourneydifferentfromdaytimetours.AttheChengduNaturalHistory
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