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江苏南通市海安市2025-2026学年高二上学期2月期末
英语试题
第一部分:听力(略)
第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37・5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
TYythemrisk-rrccfor90days!
EliminatejointpaininJustoneday!
"AmonthintowearingtheComfortInsole,myachesandpainswerecompletely
gone/"一£T.W.York
"Nomorefootpain...andTvelosttenpound”"—Ms.S.Cameron
"Springinmystepandfeelfitterandhealthierln—Mr.RRudd
Strugglingwithpaininyourknees,hips,feet,ankles,neck,shoulders,orback?Comfort
Insolesprovidetheperfectsupportthatyourbodyneeds,offeringimmediateandlong-lastingrelief
fromjointpain,arthritis,andfatigue.
BackedbyScience,ProvenbyExperience
Areviewoffivestudieswithover270participantsfouikithatafterjustfourweeksofwearing
ComfortInsoles,patientsexperiencedsignificantlylessjointpain.Thousandshavealready
transformedtheirliveswithComfortInsoles—nowit'syourtum!
TheFastestWaytoEndYourJointPain
ComfortInsolescushion,support,andstabilizeyourfeettokeepyourentirebodypain-free.
Theydon'tjustrelievediscomfort,theyprovidethesupporttostrengthenjointsandpromote
cartilagerepair.
WhyChooseComfortInsoles?
•Instantpainrelief—infeel,ankles,kneesandhips
•Reduceswollen,achyfeetandlegs
•Relievebackpainandimproveposture
•Contoureddesign—Supportsandstabilizeseveiystep
•Supercomfortable—Feelslikewalkingonair
Pleasesendme,ona90-DayPrice
Risk-FreeHomeTrial:
ZJ1pairofComfortInsolefor£39.95
□2pairsfor£V^QSAVE£10.00£69.90
Z)2pairs&Get1pairFreefbr£119.85£79.90
Pleaseentershoesize:111____J
J]P&P(postageandpacking)of£4.95
1.Whatcanwclearnabouttheproduct?
A.Theinsolescancurearthritiscompletely.
B.Peoplewithbackpainbenefitthemostfromtheinsoles.
C.Usersreportedobviouslyreducedjointpainafterfourweeks.
D.Theinsoleshavebeentestedonover270participantsforoneday.
2.WhichofthefollowingisapotentialbenefitofComfortInsoles?
A.Theymayhelpusersloseweight.
B.Theywilllastforexactly90days.
C.Theyenableuserstocatchenoughair.
D.Theydogoodtocustomers5mentalhealth.
3.Ifacustomerwantstogel3pairs,howmuchshouldhepayatleast??
A.£79.90.B.£84.85.C,£109.85.D.£114.80.
【答案】l.C2.A3.A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了舒适鞋垫的功效、科学依据以及产品优势,
向消费者推广该鞋垫。
【1题详析】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Areviewoffivestudieswithover270participantsfoundthatafter
justfourweeksofwearingComfortInsoles,patientsexperiencedsignificantlylessjointpain.(一项
对五项研究、270多名参与者的回顾发现,仅仅穿着舒适鞋垫四周后,患者的关节疼痛就明
显减轻了)”可知,使用者在穿着四周后,关节疼痛明显减轻。故选C项。
【2题详析】
细节理解题。根据第一个表格中的"Nomorefootpain...andI,velosttenpounds!(脚不再疼...
并且我已经减掉了10磅)“可知,ComfortInsoles的好处之一是有助于使用者减肥。故选A
项。
【3题详析】
细节理解题。根据最后一个表格第四栏中的描述可知,买两双鞋且想获得一双免费的鞋原价
是119.85英镑,现在只需支付79.90英镑,即购买三双鞋至少需要支付79.90英镑。故选A
项。
B
Wearingallblackandsittinginhersunlitlivingroom,Toronto-basedSarahRobichaudis
teachingaballet-inspiredroutineto8()studentsonZoom.Theprofessionallytraineddancerspreads
herarmswidetoaslowcoverversionof'TmGonnaBe“asherstudentsrepeattheroutine.Many
ofRobichaud'sstudentsareseatedaswell.TheyhaveParkinson'sdiseaseandtypicallymovewith
difficulty,butwhentheytrytomirrorherflowingandgracefulmovements,alookofeasecomes
overthem.
“It'sprofound,nsaysRobichaud,thefounderofCanada'snon-profitDancingWithParkinson's
programme,whichoffersfreedailydanceclassesonlineandinperson.'Tvebeendoingthisfor16
years,andIliterallyhavetochokebackmytearseverytimeiseeallthedancerstrying.”
Withgrowingevidencethatdancinghelpsimprovebrainhealthandmanagesymptomsof
movementdisorders,includingParkinson's,Alzheimer's,andevenbraininjury,accessibledance
programmesaroundtheworldarehelpingimprovethelivesofmillions.
Robichaudhasseentheupsidefirst-hand.Afewyearsaftershestartedtheprogram,her
grandfatherwasdiagnosed(而角诊)withParkinson's.Robichauddancedwithhiminhislong-term
carehomeuntilhisfinaldays.Thosememoriesarcbroughtbackeverytimesheteaches,says
Robichaud.<4ThcsympathyandcarethatIhaveforourdancersisfrommygrandfather?*
Recently,oneofRobichaud'sstudents,Tom,amaninhisfiftieswho,beforetryingthe
programme,wasconvincedthatdancingwasn'tfbrhim,saidthatheisnowabletogetaroundwith
muchmoreease."Icannotdenyhowthisischangingmylife,“hetoldher.
Herstudentsaren'timaginingit.Variousstudieshaveshownthatactivitiesthattargetskills
suchasbalance,cuoidinaliun,flexibility,crualivilyandinciiioryworkcanimproveParkinson's
symptoms.Andformany,danceisoneofthemostenjoyableandefficientwaysofdoingso.
4.WhatarcspecialaboutRobichaud'sstudents?
A.Theylooklikehergrandfather.
B.Theysufferfromphysicalinflexibility.
C.Theypromisetobecomeprofessionals.
D.Theycancopytheteacher'smovementsperfectly.
5.WhydoesRobichaudmentionhergrandfather?
A.Tbstatethebenefitofdancingballet.B.Totellthereasonfbrrunningtheprogram.
C.Toillustratehowterriblethediseaseis.D.Tohelpherstudentsovercomethedisease.
6.HowhastheprogramaffectedTom?
A.Hehasacquirednumeroussurvivalskills.
B.HehasmadealullrecoveryfromParkinson's.
C.TherigidityfromhisParkinson'shaslessened.
D.Hiswayoflifehasbeentransformeddramatically.
7.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?
A.Dancing:aCureforBrainDiseases
B.SarahRobichaud:anOutstandingBalletDancer
C.DancingwithRobichaud:MovingtoaBetterLife
D.DancingWithParkinson,s:aNon-profitProgramme
【答案】4.B5.B6.C7.C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了多伦多芭蕾舞者SarahRobichaud通过创
办非营利项目“与帕金森共舞“,为帕金森患者提供免费舞蹈课程,帮助他们改善身体状况和
生活质量的故事。
【4题详析】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“ManyofRobichaud'sstudentsareseatedaswell.Theyhave
Parkinson'sdiseaseandtypicallymovewithdifficulty,butwhentheytrytomirrorherflowingand
gracefulmovements,alookofcaseconicsoverthem.(Robichaud的许多学生也是坐着的。他们
患有帕金森病,通常行动困难,但当他们尝试模仿她流畅优雅的动作时,他们脸上会流露出
轻松的神情户可知,Robichaud的学生特殊之处在于他们患有帕金森病,身体僵硬,行动困
难。故选B项。
【5题详析】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“Robichaudhasseentheupsidefirst-hand.Afewyearsaftershestarted
theprogram,hergrandfatherwasdiagnosed(确诊)withParkinson's.Robichauddancedwithhim
inhislong-termcarehomeuntilhisfinaldays.Thosememoriesarebroughtbackeverytimeshe
teaches,saysRobichaud."ThesympathyandcarethatIhavefbrourdancersisfrommygrandfather.^^
(Robichaud亲眼目睹了这种好处。她启动这个项目几年后,她的祖父被诊断出患有帕金森病。
Robichaud在他的长期护理院陪他跳舞,直到他生命的最后日子。Robichaud说,每次教学
时,那些记忆都会浮现在脑海中。“我对我们舞者的同情和关怀来自我的祖父”)可知,
Robichaud提到她的祖父是为了说明她创办这个项H并充满关怀地教导这些舞者的原区。故
选B项。
【6题详析】
细节理解题。根据第五段中“Recently,oneofRobichaud'sstudents,Tom,amaninhisfiftieswho,
beforetryingtheprogramme,wasconvincedthatdancingwasn'lfbrhim,saidthatheisnowable
togetaroundwithmuchmoreease.(最近,Robichaud的一名学生,五十多岁的Tom,在尝试
这个项H之前坚信舞蹈不适合他,他说他现在能够更轻松地走动了)”可知,该项目对Tcm的
影响是他能够更轻松地走动了,说明因帕金森病导致的行动僵硬得到了缓解。故选C项。
【7题详析】
主旨大意题。通读全文,结合第一段"Wearingallblackandsittinginhersunlitlivingroom,
Toronto-basedSarahRobichaudisteachingaballet-inspiredroutineto80studentsonZoom.(多伦
多的SarahRobichaud身穿一身黑衣,坐在她洒满阳光的客厅里,正在Zoom上向80名学生
教授一套受芭蕾启发的动作)“、第二段"Robichaud,thefounderofCanada'snon-profitDancing
WithParkinson'sprogramme,whichoffersfreedailydanceclassesonlineandinperson.
(Robichaud是加拿大非营利项目“与帕金森共舞”的创始人,该项目每天免费提供在线和面对
面的舞蹈课程)”以及后文对该项目效果的介绍nJ"知,本文主要讲述了Robichaud通过舞蹈帮
助帕金森患者改善生活的故事。故C项"DancingwithRobichaud:MovingtoaBetterLife(与
Robichaud共舞:迈向更美好的生活)”能概括文章内容,最适合做文章标题。故选C项。
C
Almosteveryweektheworldtakesanotherstepinthedirectionofartificialgeneralintelligence.
ThemostpowerfulAImodelscandoastonishingtasksfromwritingdetailedreportstocreating
videosondemand.Smallwonder,then,thatsonianypeopleworryllicywillsoonbeknockedout.
Butisitactuallyputtinganyoneoutofwork?
Lotsofexpertsclaimihatitis.Forinstance,peopleidentifywithalinkbetweenautorr.ation
anddecliningdemandfbrtranslators.Althesamelime,however,officialAmericandatashowthe
numberofpeopleemployeeininterpretation,translationandthelikeis7%higherthanayearago.
Klarna,afintechfirm,whichhadboastedaboutusingthetechtoautomatecustomerserviceisnow
undertakinganabout-turn.“Therewillalwaysbeahumanityouwant,“SebastianSiemiatkowski,
itsboss,hasrecentlysaid.
WeexamineAmericandataonemploymentbycareer,singlingoutworkersthatarebelieved
tobevulnerabletoAI.Thesearewhite-collaremployees,includingpeopleinback-officesupport,
financialoperations,salesandmuchmorebesides.Thereisasimilarpatternhere:wefindno
evidenceofanAIhit.Quitetheopposite:overthepastyeartheshareofemploymentinwhite-collar
workhasrisenveryslightly.
Accordingloiherelevantdata,Americanunemploymentremainslow,at4.2%.wagegrowth
isstillreasonablystrong,whichisdifficulttoagreewiththenotionthatAIiscausingdemandfor
labourtofall.TrendsoutsideAmericapointinasimilardirection.Earningsgrowthinmuchofthe
richworld,includingBritain,theeuroareaandJapan,isstrong.
Therearetwocompetingexplanationsforthesetrends.Thefirstisthat,despitetheendless
announcementsabouthowfirmsarcintegratingAIintotheiroperations,fewmakemuchuseofthe
technologyforseriouswork.Thesecondisthatevenwhencompaniesdoadoptthetech,theydo
notletpeoplego.AImaysimplyhelpworkersdotheirjobsfaster,ratherthanmakingthemfired.
Whatevertheexplanation,fornowfornowthereisnoneed(opanic.
8.Whatmakespeopleworriedatthebeginningofthetext?
A.AImaymakethemunemployedsoon.
B.AIbecomesmoreandmorepowerful.
C.Theycan'tdoastonishingtasksduetoAI.
D.TheyareincapableofmakingthemostofAI.
9.WhatdoSebastianSiemiatkowski'swordsimply?
A.NoonecanblocktheapplicationofAI.
B.Humaninvolvementwillalwayshaveaplace.
C.Tlicimiuvalioiioflecliiiclogycudsupinfailure.
D.Onlyhumancandealwithcustomerserviceinthisfirm.
10.Paragraph3and4canfunctionas.
A.thenewviewpointcontrarytotheabove.
B.theprooftosupporttheauthor'sopinion.
C.thephenomenonleadingtothefollowingpart.
D.thebackgroundinformationtopersuadereaders.
11.WhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutAIaccordingto(hetext?
A.Don'tignoretheuseofAI.B.Wecan'toverestimateAI.
C.ThefutureofAIispromising.D.AIhasn'ttakenhuman'sjob.
【答案】8.A9.B10.B11.D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章针对人们普遍担忧AI会导致大规模失业的观点,通
过引用美国及其他发达国家的就业和薪资数据,阐述了目前AI并未取代人类工作,反而可
能与人类协同共存的现状,
【8题详析】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Almosteveryweektheworldtakesanotherstepinthedirectionof
artificialgeneralintelligence.ThemostpowerfulAImodelscandoastonishingtasksfromwriting
detailedreportstocreatingvideosondemand.Smallwonder,then,thatsomanypeopleworrythey
willsoonbeknockedout.(几平每周,世界都在朝着通用人工智能的方向迈出新的一步。当前
最强大的AI模型已能完成令人惊叹的任务——从撰写详尽报告到按需生成视频。难怪那么
多人担心自己很快会被淘汰)”可知,文章开头让人们担忧的原因是AI可能很快让他们失业。
故选A项。
【9题详析】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“Klama,afintechfirm,whichhadboastedaboutusingthetechto
automatecustomerserviceisnowundertakinganabout-turn.<4Thcrcwillalwaysbeahumanifyou
want,”SebastianSiemiatkowski,itsboss,hasrecentlysaid.(金融科技公司Klarna曾吹嘘使用这
项技术实现客户服务自动化,如今却来了个一百八十度大转弯。“只要你愿意,总会有人工
服务,”其老板SebastianSiciniatkowski最近表示)“可知,SebastianSicmiatkowski的话暗示了
无论技术如何发展,人类的参与将始终占有一席之地。改选B项。
【10题详析】
推理判断题。根据第三段“WccxumiiicAmciiuandataonciiiployiiicnlbyuaicci,singlinguu(
workersthatarcbelievedtobevulnerabletoALThesearcwhite-collaremployees,includingpeople
inback-officesupport,financialoperations,salesandmuchmorebesides.Thereisasimilarpattern
here:wefindnoevidenceofanAIhit.Quite(heopposite:overthepastyeartheshareof
employmentinwhite-collarworkhasrisenveryslightly.(我们研究了美国按职业分类的就业数
据,找出了被认为容易受到人工智能影响的工人。这些是白领员工,包括后台支持、金融业
务、销售等人员。这里也有类似的模式:我们没有发现人,智能对就业造成冲击的证据。恰
恰相反:过去一年,白领工作的就业比例略有上升)”以及第四段“Accordingtotherelevantdata,
Americanunemploymentremainslow,at4.2%.wagegrowthisstillreasonablystrong,whichis
difficulttoagreewiththenotionthatAIiscausingdemandforlabourtofail.TrendsoutsideAmerica
pointinasimilardirection.Earningsgrowthinmuchoftherichworld,includingBritain,theeuro
areaandJapan,isstrong.(根据相关数据,美国失业率仍然很低,为4.2%。工资增长仍然相当
强劲,这与人工智能导致劳动力需求下降的观点很难一致。美国以外的趋势也指向类似的方
向。包括英国、欧元区和H本在内的许多发达国家的收入增长都很强劲)“可知,第三段和第
四段通过列举美国就业数据和相关专家的观点,来支持作者关于人工智能没有导致失业的观
点。因此,第三、四段起到了支持作者观点的作用。故选B项。
[11题详析】
推理判断题。通读全文,结合第二段“officialAmericandatashowthenumberofpeopleemployed
ininterpretation.translationandtheHkeis7%higherthanayearago.(美国官方数据显示,口译、
笔译等行业的就业人数比一年前增加了7%)”、第三段“overthepastyeartheshareof
employmentinwhite-collarworkhasrisenveryslightly.(过去一年,白领工作的就业份额略有
上升)”以及最后一段"AImaysimplyhelpworkersdotheirjobsfaster,ratherthanmakingthem
fired.(AI可能只是帮助员工更快地完成工作,而不是让他们被解雇)“可知,作者通过数据和
分析认为,目前AI并未夺走人类的工作。故选D项。
D
AnewmemoirbyChloeDaltonhasleaptoffbookshelvesonbothsidesoftheAtlantic.It
bringstogethertwoconventionalstorytypes.Oneis“whatIlearnedfromwildanimals^^:inMs
Dalton'scase,ahare.Theotheris“careerwomanfindslove,joyandwonder”.True,theseusually
arriveintheformofanattractivehumanmaleorfemale,butforMsDaltontheycomecontainedin
afour-legged,long-earedlittlepackage.
Duringihcpaiidcniic,asMsDaltonfindsherselfadjustingtolockdownalherweekendcountry
home.Onedayshehearsadogbarking,investigatesandfindsapalm-sizebabyharelyingonthe
grassstripbetweentwotyretracks.Sheleavesonawalk,butwhenshereturns,thehareisstillthere.
Buzzards(秃鹫)circleabove;vehiclesontheroadconicandgo;thedogstillbarksoverthere.So
MsDaltontakestheanimalhomeandlaysitdowntosleepinagrass-linedshoebox.
Shelearnstocareforit.Andshegrowsincreasinglyfbr.doftheanimalbutadmits,UIreduced
mygrowingattachmenttoit.IhadasensethatI'dbejudgedasunsenousandoveremotional,asif
Ihadbeensweptawaybyachildishenthusiasm.MButheartdefeatshead.Beforelongsheis
structuringherdaysandevenherpathsaroundherhousetopleaseandavoiddisturbingthehare,
forwhichsheleavesthegardendooropen.Anynewloverorparentrecognizesthatfeeling.
Thememoirisreallyahit.Tillnow,ithassold60,000copiesinitshardbackeditionintheUK.
MsDaltonisanelegantwriterandsharp-eyedobserver.Herhare'smouthis“atinysootyJnc...
curveddownatbothcomersasifshewerealreadyslightlydisappointedbylife.MAhousefullof
haressmells“faintlylikedigestivebiscuits”.Readersunderliningmemorablesentencesriskrunning
outofink.Besides,thebook'smessageisnotthatloveisnicebutthatpayingattentioncanbespread.
CaringfbrthehareopensMsDalton'seyestothenaturalworld.UrbanwriterssuchasMsDalton
needremindingthat"nature''isnotapleasantplacetogoonweekendstogetawayfromthecity.It
iseverythingandeverywhere.Readersneedremindingofthat,too.
12.WhatisthememoirwrittenbyChloeDalton?
A.Aclassicromancestory.B.Acriticismofmodernurbanlife.
C.Ascientificreportonwildanimals.D.Acreativenarrativeofoldthemes.
13.WhydidChloeDaltondecidetotakethebabyharehome?
A.Sheintendedtoturnitintoadomesticpet.
B.Shewantedtowriteamemoiraboutahare.
C.Shewasworriedaboutitssafetyinthewild.
D.Sheneededacompanionduringthelockdown.
14.Whatdoes"thatfeeling''inparagraph3referto?
A.Thedeepunderstandingbetweenlovers.
B.Theuncontrollableaffectionforthebeloved.
C.Thechildlikeenthusiasmplacedintotheevent.
D.Thercmaikablcauiiicvciiiciitufraisingthechild.
15.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Theintentionofwriting:hebook.B.Thewritingstyletheauthoremployed.
C.Thesignificanceofthebooktoliterature.D.Thereasonswhythebookissoappealing.
【答案】12.DI3.C14.B15.D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述/ChloeDalton的新回忆录融合传统故事类
型,讲述投情期间收养野兔的经历及书的反响。
【12题详析】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Itbringstogethertwoconventionalstorytypes.OneislkwhatIlearned
fromwildanimals”:inMsDalton'scase,ahare.Theotheris“careerwomanfindslove,joyand
wonder”.(它融合了两种传统的故事类型。一种是“我从野生动物身上学到的东西“:在道尔顿
女士的例子中,是一只野兔。另一种是“职业女性找到了爱情、快乐和奇迹可知,Chloe
Dalton的回忆录融合了两种传统故事类型,是对旧主题的创新叙述。故选D.
【13题详析】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Buzzards(秃鹫)circleabove:vehiclesontheroadcomeandgo;the
dogstillbarksoverthere.SoMsDaltontakestheanimalhomeandlaysitdowntosleepinagrass-
linedshoebox.(秃鹫在上空盘旋;路上的车辆来来往往;那边的狗还在叫。于是,道尔顿女士
把这只动物带回家,把它放在一个铺着草垫的鞋盒里睡觉)“可知,ChloeDalton担心小野兔
在野外的安全,所以杷它带回了家。故诜C。
【14题详析】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Beforelongsheisstructuringherdaysandevenherpathsaroundher
housetopleaseandavoiddisturbingthehare,forwhichsheleavesthegardendooropen.(不久,
她开始调整自己的作息,其至规划在屋内行走的路线,以取悦并避免打扰野兔,为此,她总
是让花园的门敞开着)“可知,ChloeDalton调整自己的日常安排,甚至改变在房子周围的路
线,以取悦并避免打扰野兔,还为它开着花园门,由此可知“thatfeeling”指的是对所爱之人
无法控制的喜爱之情。故迷B。
【15题详析】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段中"Thememoirisreallyahit.Tillnow,ithassold60,000copiesin
itshardbackeditionintheUK.MsDaltonisanelegantwriterandsharp-eyedobserver.Herhare's
mouthis“atinysootyline...curveddownatbothcoinersasifshewerealreadyslightlydisappointed
bylife."Ahousefullofharessmells""faintlylikedigestivebiscuils”.Readersunderlining
memorablesentencesriskrunningoutofink.Besides,thebook'smessageisnotthatloveisnice
butthatpayingattentioncanbespread.(这本回忆录真的很受欢迎。迄今为止,其精装版在英国
已售出6万册。道尔顿女士文笔优雅,观察敏锐。她笔下的野兔嘴是“一条小小的黑线……
两角向下弯曲,仿佛它已对生活略感失望。”一屋子的嬖兔闻起来“隐约像消化饼干读者
在难忘的句子下划线,恐怕会把墨水都用光。此外,这本书要传达的信息不是爱有多美好,
而是关注可以传播广可知,本段主要讲述了这本书很受欢迎,作者写作风格优雅,观察敏锐,
书中句子令人难忘,而且书传达的信息也有意义,即本段主要讲述了这本书如此吸引人的原
因。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12・5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
两项为多余选项。
Evenifyoudon'tworrythatartificialintelligencewilldestroythehumanrace,youmight
worrythatitsalarmingappetiteforelectricitywilldestroytheenvironment—askingChatGPTa
questionmeansusingtentimesmoreenergythananold-fashionedapproach.Withnewdatacenters
planned,furthergrowthinenergyconsumptionseemsunavoidable.16Infact,AImaybe
lessenergy-hungrythanmanypeopleassume.Betterstill,AIcanhelpdecarbonizetheindustries
thathaveprovedhardesttocleanup.
ConsiderAl'sappetiteforenergyfirst.TheInternationalEnergyAgency(IEA)expectsthat
electricityconsumptionbydatacentrescouldbethreetimesasmuchinthenextfiveyears.
17Datacentrestodayonlyaccountforabout1.5%of(heworld'selectricityconsumption
—andthevastmajorityofthatisduetostreaming,socialmediaandonlineshopping,notAI.
18AIstandsoutinidentifyingcomplexpa:tems,processinggiantdatasetsand
boostingsystems,allofwhichcanhelpcutemissionssharply.AIisalreadyhelpingimprovethe
efficiencyofelectricalgrids,cutfueluseinshippingandspototherwiseinvisibleleaksofmethane,
agreenhousegas.
Thetaskfbrpolicymakersandindustrybossesistomaximizesuchbenefitswhileminiir.izing
theclimateimpacts.Themostelegantsolutionwouldbeforgovernmentstosetaproperpriceon
carbonandleavethemarkettodoitswork.19
Thefirstisgreatertransparency(透明).FromAugust2026theEUwillrequiresomeAI
developerstoreportllicirenergyuseindetail.Asecondislurclliinkhowdatacentresoperate.Tlic
IEAnotesthatbeingabletoshiftworkloadsbetweendifferentdatacentresatdifferenttimescould
reducestressandhelpbalanceenergygrids.Third,techfirmsshouldholdthemselvestotheirown
environmentalpromises.20Doublingdownonsomeapproacheswouldhelptransform
AIfromclimatesuspecttoclimatehero.
A.Buttheconcernismisplaced.
B.Ihatapproachshouldbecopiedelsewhere.
C.Evenifenergyusagerises,though,thebaseisstilllow.
D.Forinstance,Microsoftaimstobecome“carbonnegative''by2030.
E.Microsoft'sgrccnhouse-gasemissionsareupbyalmost30%since2020.
F.Moreover,someofAl'selectricityusewillhelpwithgreeningtheeconomy.
G.Butbecauseitremainsadistantdrcam,focusingonothermeasuresismorerealistic.
【答案】16.A17.C18.F19.G20.D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了人们对人工智能耗电的担忧,指出这种担
忧不无道理但可能被夸大,同时阐述了人工智能在节能减排方面的潜力及实现其气候效益的
措施。
【16题详析】
上文“Withnewdatacentersplanned,furthergrowthinenergyconsumptionseemsunavoidable.(随
着新的数据中心的规划,能源消耗的讲一步增长似乎显不可避毋,的)”表认了对人工智能能源
消耗增长的担忧。下文“Infact,AImaybelessenergy-hungrythanmanypeopleassume.(事实上,
人工智能的能源消耗可能没有许多人想象的那么高)”说明这种担忧是不恰当的。空处和前文
为转折关系,说明这种担忧不合理。所以A项“但这种担忧是多余的“符合语境。故选A。
【17题详析】
上文“TheinternationalEnergyAgency(IEA)expectsthatelectricityconsumptionbydatacentres
couldbethreetimesasmuchinthenextfiveyears.(国际能源署(IEA)预计,未来五年数据中
心的电力消耗可能会增加两倍)”说明人们对数据中心耗能增长的担忧。空处和前文为转折关
系,说明即使增长,基数仍较低。所以C项“不过,即使能源使用量上升,基数仍然很低,”
符合语境。C选项中的“energyusagerises”与上文中的“electricityconsumptioncouldbethree
timesasmuch”相呼应。故选Co
【18题详析】
下文“AIblandbuutinidentifyinguumpluxpaltcms,piuucssinggiantdatabclbandbuuslingsystems,
allofwhichcanhelpcutemissionssharply.(人工智能在识别复杂模式、处理海量数据集和提升
系统方面表现突出,所有这些都能大幅减少排放户说明AI在减排、环保方面的积极作用。
空处为段落的主题句,需引出AI耗能的积极意义。所以F项“此外,AI的部分电力使用将
有助于经济绿化。”符合语境。F选项中的“helpwithgreeningtheeconomy”与下文中AI助力
减排、推动环保的内容相呼应。故选F。
【19题详析】
上文“Themostelegantsolutionwouldbeforgovernmentstcsetaproperpriceoncarbonandleave
themarkettodoitswork.(最理想的解决方案是政府为碳设定合理价格,让市场发挥作用户提
出了一个解决措施。空处和前文为转折关系,说明该措施暂难实现,需关注其他方法。所以
G项“但由于这仍是一个遥远的梦想,关注其他措施更为现实。符合语境。G选项中的“that
approach”与上文中的“setaproperpriceoncarbon”相呼应,故选G。
【20题详析】
上文“Third,techfirmsshouldholdthemselvestotheirownenvironmentalpromises.(第三,科技
公司应坚守自己的环保承诺)''提出科技公司的环保责任。空处和前文为举例关系,说明科技
公司践行环保承诺的例子,所以D项“例如,微软计划到2030年实现“碳负排放"。"符合语
境。D选项中的“Microsoft”是上文中“lechfirms”的具体例子。故选D。
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
BonnieBlumbergknewhermother,JaniceGoldstein,wascreative.Knitting(编织)stufffor
thefamilymemberswasaniongherhobbies.
Butin2017,astrokeleftGoldstein'srightside21damagedandshewaswheelchair
bound.OnedayBlumbergfoundthreeknitsweatersinvariousstagesof22inthecorner
ofthecloset.Awarethatthosewere23forherandherdaughter,sheknewshehadtodo
something.
Inalocalknittingstore,sheheardaboutLooseends.Itisanorganizationthat24
peoplewhohavebecomeincapable,whohave25workfromlovedones,withcrafters
whocanfinishquilting,knilingandotherprojects,allatno26.
AnnaMiniiiiciwasllicfinisherwho27,Guldslvin'swork.Shespentinuiillis
28thesweaters.lkAllIcoulddowhenImetAnnawasgiveherabighug,“Blumbergsays,
tearingup."It'sunbelievab.ehow29thisprojectis.Iwouldhavespentafortunetoget
(hisdone.”
“Honestly,ilfeelsalittle30Minmiersays.*1gettodomyhobby,andIdon'thave
topayfbranyofthesupplies.MShe'shappytohaveapartinwhatsheseesasabeautifi.ilstorythat
31generationstogetherandknowsBlumberg'sfeeling—Blumbergcanholdthe
32thathermom,whopassedawayinSeptemberoflastyear,knittedsweatersinto
33.
“Thatisthebeautyandthevalueintheorganization,vsaysLooseendsco-founderJennifer
Simanic."It'snotjustbeing34.It'smakingsurepeoplehavethesetangibleobjectsthat
youcan35whenyou'remissingaperson.That'sabigdeal.”
21.A.mentallyB.externallyC.permanentlyD.definitely
22.A.constructionB.extentC.styleD.pattern
23.A.draftedB.adaptedC.unfoldedD.intended
24.A.savesB.matchesC.transformsD.switches
25.A.delicateB.honorableC.unfinishedD.postponed
26.A.chargeB.channelC.trendD.barrier
27.A.turnedtoB.tookoverC.turnedoverD.tookto
28.A.admiringB.accompanyingC.distinguishingD.completing
29.A.specialB.conventionalC.professionalD.specific
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