中考总复习之题型专训：读写综合-2025-2026学年外研版九年级英语下册

中考总复习之读写综合专训

A回答问题

-、真题分析（2022.广东）,』76.AccordingtoDr.Yang.whenisitbettertoexercise,inthedayorat

Wcallknowdoingexercisemakesushcalthy.Butmanyofusdon'tknowwhichisbetter,nighl?

toexerciseinthedayoratnight.Dr.Yang,afamoussleepdoctor,advisespeopletodooutdoor

exerciseforatleast30minutesadayinthedaytime.

77.WhatisDr.Yang'sresearchabout?

Dr.Yanghasbeendoingresearchonsportsandsleepforyears.Hefindsoutthatthosewho

exerciseinnaturallightforhalfanhoureverydayhavebe:tersleepandmoreenergy

（能：hi）.Dr.Yanghimselfgetsupat6:30a.in.Thenheusuallytakesawalkoutside.Sometimes,78.WhatdoesDr.Yangusuallydoafterhegetsup?

hewalkshis（wodogsintheparkintheafternoonwithhissunglassesleftalhome.

ManyschoolsputDr.Yang'sfindingsintopracticc.Th3ymadeitarulethatstudents79.Howoftendostudentsdooutdoorexerciseinmanyschools?

shoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday.Insomeschools,studentsevenformedoutdoor

runningclubs.Aftersomelime,moststudenusaid（heybeiiefiied（受益）alotfromoutdoor

cxcrcisc.Nowtheysleepbetterandconcentrate（集中）moreontheirstudics.Somcstudentsarc80.Whowillsomestudentsinvitetojoinintheirdailyruns?

nowthinkingaboutinvitingtheirteacherstojointhemintheirdailyruns.

二、真题分析（2021.广东）

Manyofasreadnewseveryday.It'sprobablybecausewe'dliketoknowwhatshappeningintheworld.

TodaywecangetnewsfromTVortheInternet,buthowdidancientpeoplegetnews?_

Attheverybeginning,infbnnationspreadbywordofmouih.Peoplelivingin76.Fromwhomdidpeoplelivingintribesgetlews?

tribes（部落）gotnewsfromneighborsortravelers.AncientRomanschangedtheway用丁1

peopleknewabouttheircommunities.Theypostedalisto?dailyhappeningsatpublicsquares

inihecities.AncientChinesepeoplediditinanotherway.Thegovernmenthadnewssheets77.WheredidancientRomanspostalistofdailyhappenings?

senttoofficialsinthewholecountrj-sopeoplecouldknowwhatwasgoingoninthecapital.

ThefifteenthcenturysawbigprogressinprintingtechnologyintheWest.Theprogress78.Whatbroughtasuddenriseofnewsbusinessinthe15thcentury?

broughtasuddenriseofnewsbusiness.Printerssoldwhatever|ieoplelovedtoread.Inthe

sixteenthcentury,thefirstrealnewspapersappeared.Peopestartedtoformthehabitof

79.Whendidthefirstrealnewspapersappear?

readingnewspapers.Theylikedtosharetheiropinionsonnewspapers.Theinventionof

telegraph（电报）machinesledtoanotherbigstepinhistory.Newsstorieswere

sentiothepapersinminutesinsteadofweeks.80.Howcanwebecomesomekindofreportersnow?

Nowwcgelnewsinsecondsfromallovertheworld.Wccanbecome

somekindofreportersbypostingonlinewhathappensaroundus.

三、高分特训

（-）AnAustralianschoolgirlwhobecametheyoungestpersonto

46.WheredoesMollycomefrom?

giveaTEDTalkhashadagreatinfluencearoundtheworld.

NotonlydocsMollyWright'sTEDTalkvideorival（比得上）

talksbyElonMuskandBillGates,binlihasled（oanintefnaiionalparenilngprogram.47.HowoldwasMollywhenshegavehertalk?

Mollywasagedjustsevenwhenshegaveher（alk.Thrive（茁壮成长）byFive,inJuly

lastycar.Sincchertalkabouthowparentscanbetterconnectwithchildrenundertheageof48.What'sMolly'stalkabout?

five,it,sbeenwatchedmorethan8,000,000timesontheTEDwebsiteandmorethan

44,000,000peoplehavewatchedi（onFacebook.

49.H（iwdidMollyfeelwhenhertalkwasplayedatschool?

Now.thankstothethird-gradegirl'sexcellenttalk,theThrivebyFiveprogram,with

helpfromtheUniversityofSydneyBrainandMindCentre,isrunningin30countries.

"It'samazingtoseetheintluencethetalkhashad.It'sreallyspecialintactandthisisSO.WhoisAllyWright?

whathasmademewanttosharethemessage."Mollysaid"Theyplayedmytalkthisweek

atschooland1feltveryshybutalsoproudofmyself.**

Mollyhasbeenanambassador（大使）forCurruinbinWildlifeHospitalthisyear.Shehasraisedmorethan$23,000fbrthehospital.

“There's>omuchprideinherfaceknowingsheismakingadillcrcncc."saidMolly'smum.AllyWrighl.“Sincegivinghertalk,shehasonlytriedhardforthebelterand

everydayshehasastrongwishtohelp.**

（二）Whenopeningthedoor.Iagainfoundthistwo-flocrhousecoldandempty.WhenI

walkedupstairsandseatedmyselfinmyroom.1foundaPbst-itnotestucktomyscrccn.lt

46.Whereistheboy'sroom?

read:"Jim:Den'tturnonyourcomputer.Youstayedupuntil12o'clockdoingyourhomework

lastnight.Maybeyouwouldhavethetimeifyousloppedcoininghomesolaie.--Mom.”

Rightafterhighschoolstarted,communicationbetweenmeandmyparentsnearlycame47.Untilwhendidtheboystayupdoinghishomeworkthenightbefore?

toastop.Withalltheirbusinesstrips,theyemployed（雇佣）theneighborstowatchoverme.

,IlieneighborsknewwhenIcamehomejustbylookingoutoftheirwindows.Theonlywayof48.Whodidtheboy'sparentsemploytowatchoverhim?

communicationbetweenmeandmyparentswasthroughFost-iinotes.Thenoteswouldbe

stuckaroundtichouseallthetime.

49.Howdidtheboy'sparentscommunicatewithhim?

Istartedstayingafterschoolmoreoften,soIwouldn'tfeelsolonely.Atschool,inygreat

friendsandcoacheswereallthereforme.AlthoughItried:ogelawayfromthedarkhouse,

somethingwasstillmissing—myparents.50.Whydidtheboystayafterschoolmoreoften?

Irealizenobodycouldtakeoverfrommyparems.Iwishtheywouldbehere,athome,

waitingfornxiocomebackfromschool.Iwantthemtounderstand（hatIneedthem.Most

importantly,I»vishthatmyparentsactuallyhadachancetounderstandnic.

（三）Ifyouwarntolakeatriptoanewplace,youmayneedtomakeagoodplan（oavoid

troublesduringtheIrip.Soonceyouknowwheretogo.youshoulddecidewhenandhowlo

46.WhatshouldyouplanforatripaccordingtoParagraph1?

gothere.

Manypeoplelakeairipduringholidaysbecausethatiswhentheycanlakeabreakfrom

workorstudies.However,travellingduringtheholidayseasonmaynolbeagoodchoicesince47.Whydomanypeopletravelduringholidays?

pricesforflightticketsandhotelroomsarcusuallyhighcr.lfyouhavealimitedbudget（预算）.

youmayconsidertakingadayoffworkwhenpricesarelower.Thebudgetwillalsodecide48.VVhaldecidesthewaypeopletravel?

howpeoplearegoingtotravel.Takingaroad（ripmightbecheaper,butyoushouldbeingood

conditionandprepareyourcarforalongtrip.

Next,calculateyourcosts.Todayyoucansearchonlineandfindhotelsofferingrooms49.Howcanyoucutyourcostsaccordingtothewriter?

withlowratesIfthecostsaremorethanyoucanafford,makecutswhereyoucan.Youmaycut

costsoneatingoutorevencuttheiripshortandgetbackbeforetheholidayseasonends.50.Whydoesthewritersuggestpackinglight?

Then,makeyourbooking.Youcanbookyourflightandhotelonlineandevenmany

attractionshaveticketsalesonline.

Lastly,packlight.Heavyluggagewillonlylimityourtnovemenlandmakeyouuncon）rortable.Rollafewshirtsandpantsorshortswhenpackingiosaveroomfor

souvenirs.

（四）Aweekago.JinYi,whoworksalacounselling（咨询服务）centerinShanghai,receivedacallatmidnight.Thecaller,whoJinsaidsoundedoutofbreath,saidhewas

afraidofnotb:ingabletodohisjobifhewasinfected（感染）oradosecontact.

,,Socialworkersinneigliborhoodsareusuallytoobusyhelpingotherpeopletocarefor

46.WhathappenedtothecallerinShanghaiwhophonedJinYi?

theirownmentalhealth.Suddenlyfeelingstrongemotionsisnormalduring（heiroff-work

hourswhenthere'snoonearound"Jinsaid.

“Itisimportanttomakeclearoftheirmentalstateancknowtheirhistoryofillnessfirst.47.Whycouldn'tsocialworkerscarefortheirownmentalhealth

Then,listeningtothemandbeingwiththemareimportant.”accordingtoJin?

AccordingtoLianTong,acounselorfromShanghai'softkialpsychological（心理的）

counsellinghctlinc.over70percentofcallssincethestartofthelatestoutbreakinShanghai48.WhoisLianTongaccordingtothepassage?

onMarch1havehadtodowiththepandemic.

“Peoplefacepsychologicalpressurebecauseofthevirusanduncertaintyaboutthefuture

astheyarcnotinapositiontomeetalltheirneeds,"saidLian,whohasworkedatthehotline49.WhatpercentofcallsareaboutpandemicsinceMarch1,accordingto

forsixyears.JInsaidihaiongoingpsychologicalstressmaymakeabadIntlueiKe.JlnLianTong?

suggestedthatthosestayingathomebecauseoflockdownscanplaygameswithfamily

members（ohavecloserconnections,writediarytorecord：heirthoughtsandkeepintouch50.HowmanyactivitiesdidJinsuggesttothosestayingathomebecause

withfriendsthroughvideoorphonecalls.

oflockdowns?

"IreadmanyofLuXunsnovelssuchasAMadman'sDiaryforthefirsttimewhen1

wasinprimaryschool,butIcouldn'tunderstandwhyhewrotethemoriheangryfeelings

hidinginthecharacters.Aficrwatchingthedrama,Ireadlh:magainandfoundthatIcouldunderstandwhathewantedtotellthereaders,"saidLiLin.an18-ycar-«ldstudent.

(七)SeveralcompanieshavecreatedsoLr-powered(太口I能的)vehicleswithhightechiiology.Thcsevehicleswillbenotonlyeco-friendlyandenergy-saving,butalso

pocket-friendiv.Hereare【helop5solar-poweredeleciriccarsintheworld._________________

Theloniq5isanall-electricvehiclethatrunsonsolarpower.lthaszero

emissions(放)andlotsofcooltechnology.ltisavehiclethatoffersa46.Whataretheadvantagesofsolar-poweredvehicles?

comfortableridefbrfamilies,withthetopspeedoflOOkm/h.

loniq5

Thiscarislovedfbrthosewhowanttoexperiencetheoukloors.hisan47.1fyouneedtodriveataspeedof120km/h,whichcarwillyouchoose,

electricvehiclewiihsolartechnology,avehiclethatcancharge(充电)

theloniq5ortheSion?

itselfwhilemoving.ltwillrunatleast10to60miles(16-96km)insunlight

HumbleOneandcarryuptofivepersons.

47.Whichvehiclelookslikeaspaceship?

TheLightyearOnemightseemlikeacarcfthefuture.ltslighiweighimakes

itpossiblelo(ravelthousandsofkiloineleniinthesunshine.ilwillrunwith

LightyearOnezeroemissionsforalleast20,000kilometerseveryyear.48.Whowouldliketochoose(heHumbleOne?

TheApteraParadigmthatlookslikeaspaceshipisathree-wheeleleciric

car.Itcanrunuptol.(XX)milesafterasinglecharge.ltcanreachfromzero

Aptera49.1lowlargeistheSion?

Paradigm(olOOkin/hin3.5secondsanditslopspeedis170km/h.

TheSionisasolar-powcrdelectriccarthalallowsdriverstochargethe

A：vehicleforfree-nomatterwhereitisparLcd.ThcSionisjustasizeofa

smallSUVwithfourdoorsandseatsforfouradults.Thetopspeedwillbe

Sion125km/h.

(A)Onhotsummerdays,thereisnodoubtthatswimmingisoneofthemostpopularsportsforteeragers./Xsthetemperaturegraduallyrises,wecanseenewsabout

accidentaldrowning(意外溺水)fromtimetotime.ltisreporiedthatabout370,000peoplediefromdrewningintheworldeveryyear.hmeansthat40peoplelose(heirlives

everyhourbecauseofdrowning.Evcrj'summeristhemostseriousseasonfordrowning.Inaccidentsthitcausedeathsamongteenagers,drowningisthe“numberonekiller”.

Sohowtopi-eventdrowning?

,Donotswiminihewaterprivately.1eenagersneedtoswimwiththeirparents.46.1lowmanypeoplediefromdrowningintheworldeveryyear?

,Donotgotoswimmingpoolsinpoorconditions,orwaterswhereswimmingisnotallowed.

,Beforeenteringthewater,understandthelocationofthelocalareaandmake47.Whoshouldlevnagersj»oswimmingwith?

preparations.Don'tforgettofullywannupyourbody.

•Avoidgettingintothewaterifyouaretoofulloronanemptysiotnach,after48.1sitadvisedtogoswimmingbeforebreakfast?

drinking,af.crtakingmedicine,orifyouarcunwell.

•Parentsshouldtakecareoftheirchildrenwhentheyareplayinginornearthewater.Don't

49.Whatkindoftrainingshouldwetakepartin?

50.Whenisthebesttimefordrowningrescue?

playonthephoneortalktoothersforalongtime.

•Joininsomerainingoncommonknowledgeofself-resciefromdrowningandmastersome

firstaidskills.Thcprocessofdrowningisveryrupid.ltlakesonly4to5minutestocause

deathwhendrowning.Sothebesttimefordrowninerescueis4to6minutesafterdrowning.

B.书面表达

一、真题分析（2022.广东）

假如你叫李明，你所在的跑步俱乐部拟组织一次师生户外跑活动。

UQulojQinjus^inceyQujsncetoldjj^lhQU/fnLeiuoy^^nning.-^.：L.I.'?\_____

请你写信给外教布朗先生,邀请他参加此次活动，内容包括：

・。』一二：,<」•一

⑴写信意图和邀请原因；___woeftofinisha5kiIuE©t©rruefromourschooltctheSportsCacf

（2）活动路线和距离；itwilltakeabout30to60minutes./…一：._14<eJ/meet_atthe_sc/iao/gale_at2dmJfuau

（3）活动注意事项（至少两点）。wQuld£ome.plea&ehQY£-UQurJbr£akfastaLleasLQnehQurJjefQreouLLun.^上0也=__公）Alsd

besure£。takeabot”©ofwoicrwithyou.•••〃moyb©/locossoryfowearocop

。生itu/i//b❷suGGy一

±inpelQ.see^QuSatu£dai/jnQrningL

Bobrogarek___________________

（一）假设你是李明，你被遨请做TED演讲，你打算以东的亲人为题做演讲,请

你就此写一封信给你的英国笔友Tony.内容包括：

（1）简单介绍一下你的亲人（年龄、职业等）；（2）他/她身上有什么闪光点让你想

以他/她为题做演讲（2点）；（3）你打算为这次演讲做哪些准备（2点）.

（-）现在很多家庭的父母由于常年在外工作而忽视了孩子。请你就此写信给

上文的Jim.内容包括：

（D你怎么看待他父母常年外出工作这件事？（2）纶他一些建议（至少2点）;

（3）表达祝愿.

（三）在中国，孩子们不仅要面临来自学习上的压力提要面临来自家长期诈等

各方各面的压力，假设你是李明,你的英国箔友Tony写信告诉你他最近压力很

大。请你就此给Tony写一封回信,内容包括：（1）有压力是一件很正常的事情,

讲述你所面临的IE力；（2）提出缓解压力的建议（至少两点）；（3）表达祝愿.（四）线上心理咨询是很多人寻求心理援助的主要方式.假如你是上文的Lian

Tong,你的英国邻居Jane发邮件向你表示最近心情低落,询问是否需要进行线

上或线下心理咨询。请你就此回信,内容包括：

DearTony.

（1）如何保持心理健康的建议（至少两点），告知必要时进行心理咨询；

（2）告知线上咨询的优缺点（至少各一点）。

Iamsorryiohearthatyoufeltundergreatpressure(hesedays.

（五）做家务其实可以给孩子的成长带来许多好处。假设你是李明.你的英国笔

友Tony来信告诉你他的母亲总是让他做家务,但他很讨厌做家务。请你就此给

他写一封同信.内容包括：

（1）你的母亲是否会让你做家务?你常做哪些家务？

（2）做家务的好处（至少两点）；（3）希里他能从做家务中得到乐趣。

DearJim,

1amserrytohearthatyoufeellonelybecauseyourparentsareoftenaway

fromhomeloriheirbusinesstrips.

Pleasetdlmeifyouneedcounselling.!willbearoandwheneveryouneed

me.Takegoodcareofyourself.

Yours,

LianTong

DearJane.

havesomesuggestionsforyou.