2026年3月浙江省初中名校发展共同体一模英语卷（含答案）

第第页2026年3月浙江省初中名校发展共同体一模英语卷一、第一部分，听力理解，第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhatsubjectisTimbetterat?A．Chinese. B．Math. C．English.2．HowwillthemangotoHarbin?A．Bytrain. B．Byplane. C．Byferry.3．WhatcanweknowaboutTina'ssister?A．Sheisunkind.B．Sheisactive.C．Shedoesn'ttalkmuch.4．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inarestaurant. B．Inayard. C．Inasupermarket.5．WhatisTom'sNewYear'sresolution?A．Eatingmorehealthily.B．Keepinghealthy.C．Doingmoremathexercises.二、第一部分，听力理解，第二节，听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。6．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A．Whattorecycle. B．Whytorecycle. C．Howtorecycle.7．Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A．Hewillrecyclemoreplasticbottles.B．Hewillwashhiswindowsmoreoften.C．Hewilltakeoldnewspaperstoarecyclingcentre.听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。8．Whatwillthemandointheevening?A．GotoLondon.B．Meetsomebody.C．Seethewomanagain.9．Wherearethespeakershavingtheconversation?A．Onastreet. B．Inahotelroom. C．Inataxi.10．Howmuchistheusualtip?A．10%ofthefee.B．15%ofthefee.C．5%ofthefee.三、第一部分，听力理解，第三节，听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。11．WhydidJacobgotoAfricathreeyearsago?A．Togotravelling.B．Toseehisfather.C．Toworkasadoctor.12．WhatkindofshoesdidJacobgivethechildren?A．Newshoes. B．Sportsshoes. C．Usedshoes.13．WheredoesSamwork?A．Inashoecompany.B．Inahospital.C．Inavolunteergroup.14．Howmanypairsofshoeshavebeensenttothechildren?A．Morethan500. B．Morethan1,500. C．Morethan5,000.15．WhatdoesJacobthinkoftheshoesforthechildren?A．Theyarethechildren'sdream.B．Theymayhelpthechildrenwinprizes.C．Theymaybringhopetothechildren.四、第二部分，阅读，第一节：阅读理解，阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读理解GiantpandasareoneofChina'smostbelovedanimals.Startedin1993,theInternationalPandaFestivalisacelebrationofgiantpandas.IttakesplaceonSept22everyyear.Giantpandasarelovedaroundtheworldfortheircutefacesandplayfulnature.Today,newtechnologyishelpingprotectthemandgivethembettercare.Herearesomecoolexamples.CheckingwithanappCanyoutellpandasHuaHua,MengLan,andFuBaoapart?Aspecialappcan!Youjustuploadaphoto.Theapplooksatthepanda'seyes,ears,mouthandtheblack-and-whitefacemarkings.Italsocheckstheirbodyshapeandthewaytheymove.Thisisevenharderthanrecognizingpeople'sfaces!GivingwildpandasanIDScientistscollectpandadroppings(粪便)togetDNAfromthem.TheDNAshowswhetherthepandaismaleorfemale,whereitlivesandhowmanypandasthereare.Withthis,eachwildpandagetsitsown"passport".Real-timemonitoringSpecialsolar-powered(太阳能的)camerasand5Gcanwatchpandasdayandnight.Thesystemsendslivevideoandcanalsoidentify(识别)otheranimals.Thishelpsscientistsprotectpandasandtheirforestfriends.16．Whydoscientistscollectpandadroppings?A．Togiveeachpandaarealpassport.B．Tocountthenumberofpandasintheworld.C．Tocheckwhetherthepandasarehealthyornot.D．TogetDNAandlearnaboutthepandas'information.17．Whathelpsscientistswatchpandas24hoursaday?A．Specialapp. B．Solar-poweredcamerasand5G.C．Pandadroppings. D．Facerecognitiontechnology.18．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Wecanuseanapptotelldifferentpandasapart.B．GiantpandasareoneofChina'smostbelovedanimals.C．Scientistsaretryingtoprotectpandasfromdyingout.D．Newtechnologyishelpingtoprotectandcareforgiantpandas.阅读理解Oneevening,Iwenttothesupermarkettobuysomethingtoeat.WhenIwasabouttogotothecheckouttopay,Iimmediatelysensedthatsomethingunusualwashappeningthere.Mycuriosityledmetotakeacloserlook.There,Isawacashiertakingsomegoodsoutofacustomer'sshoppingbag.Thecustomerwasanelderlywomanwholookedverysadandworried.Itturnedoutthatthecashierwasremovinggoodstolowerthetotalcost.Thistouchedmyheart,andIfeltastrongwishtohelp.Iquicklywalkedovertothecashregister(收银机).Withoutsayingaword,Ipointedtothegoodsthecashierwasabouttotakeout.ThenIpointedtomyownshoppingbagtoshowthatIwouldpayforthem.Thecashiernoddedandputthegoodsbackintotheelderlywoman'sbag.Thecashierthentriedtohelpthewomanwithhercardagain,butitstilldidn'twork.Seeingthetotalamountonthescreen,Iquietlytookoutsomecashfrommywalletandhandedittothecashier.Iwantedtohelpwithoutdrawingattentiontomyself,soIquicklywalkedawayafterpaying.Theelderlywomanwastooworriedabouthercardtonoticeme.Whenthecashiertoldherthatshedidn'thavetopayanything,shelookedconfused(困惑的).AsIleftthesupermarket,Ifeltawarmsenseofpride.Ihopedthatmysmallactofkindnessbroughtsomecomfortandhappinesstotheelderlywoman,remindingherthattherearestillpeoplewhocare.19．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"removinggoods"inParagraph3mean?A．payingforgoods B．packingthegoodsC．takinggoodsout D．puttinggoodsback20．Howdidthewriterhelptheelderlywoman?A．Hehelpedherfixherbankcard.B．Hecalledthemanagertohelpher.C．Hepaidforthegoodswithoutdrawingattentiontohimself.D．Hegavetheelderlywomansomecashtopayforallhergoods.21．Howdidthewriterfeelafterleavingthesupermarket?A．Sad. B．Worried. C．Confused. D．Proud.22．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Kindnesscanbringwarmthtoothers.B．It'simportanttosavemoneywhenshopping.C．Weshouldalwaysaskforhelpwhenintrouble.D．Cashiersarealwaysreadytohelpcustomers.阅读理解①Thesedays,teenagershavealotofpressure,fromschooltofamily.Whenstresscomes,it'seasytoforgettocareforthemselves.Herearesomewaysforkeepingyourbodyandmindhealthy.②Spendtimeeachdaydoingrelaxingactivities.Meditation(冥想)isagoodwaybecauseitmakesyourelaxed.Youcanalsotryyogawhichhelpstokeepyourbodyandmindrelaxed.Ifyoudon'tlikemeditationoryoga,thentryswimmingorrunning.Suchexercisecanhelptoimproveyourphysicalhealthandreduceyourstress.③Trytogetmoresleep.Mostteenagersneedeighttoninehoursofsleepanighttoshowthebestinthemselves.Sleepandwakeupatregulartimesaswellsothatyourbodycanfollowaregularsleephabit.④Connectwithnature.Spendingtimeoutsidecanhelptocheeryouupandmakeyouthinkaboutlifeinadifferentway.Soclimbmountains,rideyourbike,orsimplytakeawalkinthepark.Takeyoureyesoffyourbooksandyouneedtolookatthetreesandsky.⑤Payattentiontowhatyoueat.Poorfoodcanmakeyoufeelweakandunhappy,whilehealthyfoodenergizesyou.Trytocutdownthenumberofsnacksandfastfoodwhichusuallyincludesalt,sugar,andsolidfats.Eatmorehealthyfoodslikefreshnuts,fruits,andvegetables.⑥Thesestepsdon'ttakealotoftimeoreffort.However,theywillmakeadifferenceinimprovingyourmentalandphysicalhealth.23．Whichofthefollowingarementionedasrelaxingactivities?①Meditation.②Yoga.③Sleeping.④Running.A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④24．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Thesedaysmostteenagerspaymuchattentiontotheirhealth.B．It'snecessaryforteenagerstosleepforeighttoninehoursanight.C．Thewriterthinksteenagersshouldn'teatsnacksorfastfood.D．Yogaisn'tsogoodforimprovinghealthasswimmingorrunning.25．Whichofthefollowingcanshowthestructureofthepassage?A． B．C． D．26．What'sthemainpurposeofthepassage?浙考神墙620A．Toaskteenagerstostudyharderatschool.B．Toexplainwhyteenagershavealotofpressure.C．Toletteenagersdoexerciseasmuchaspossible.D．Totellteenagershowtodealwithpressureandstayhealthy.阅读理解SinceAppledroppeditsiPhone17onSept9,2025,the"CosmicOrange"colorforthePromodelhasturnedheads.Itisamoveawayfrommorecommoncolors,suchaswhiteandblack.Colorsaremorethanjustvisual(视觉)effects.AccordingtotheAmericanMarketingAssociation,brightcolorscanmakeaproductseembetter,evenifthecolordoesn'tactuallychangehowtheproductworks.Thishappensbecausetherichnessorcleannessofacolormightmakepeoplemoreconfidentintheproduct.Whyisthis?AccordingtoanarticlefromtheUniversityofLeeds,whenlightentersoureyes,specialcells(细胞)atthebackofoureyesreacttodifferentcolorsandsendsignals(信号)tothebrain.Mostsignalsgotothevisualcortex(皮层),whereweseepictures.Butsomearesenttoanotherpartofthebraincalledthehypothalamus(下丘脑).Thispartcontrolsthingsinourbody,suchastemperatureandfeeling.So,thismeanscolorscanchangehowourbodiesfeel.Forexample,bluelightcanmakeourbloodflowandheartbeatslowdown.Itcanalsolowerourbloodpressureandhelpusrelax,accordingtotheUniversityofDerbyintheUK.Orange,ontheotherhand,wakesupoursenses,makingitgreatforcatchingattention.However,nocolorhasbeenshowntoincreasesalesmorethanothers,saidresearchersattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniaintheUS.Still,successfulbrandsoftenusecolorstocreatetheirimages(形象).Forexample,Coca-Colausesredbecauseitincreasesheartrateandimprovesappetite(食欲).27．Whichcolormakesproductsseembetter,accordingtothepassage?A．Blue. B．White. C．Orange. D．Black.28．Howdosomecolorsimprovepeople'sfeelingsaboutproducts?A．Theyreacttospecialcellsinoureyes.B．Theyexcitemorepartsofthebrain.C．Theymakethebrainproducemoresignals.D．Theygodirectlytothebrain'svisualcortex.29．Whateffectdoesbluelighthaveonpeople?A．Ithelpsthemrelax. B．Itincreasesheartrate.C．Itwakesuptheirsenses. D．Ithelpsimproveappetite.30．WhydoesCoca-Colauseredasitsbrandcolor?A．Toshowproductquality. B．Tobuildabrandimage.C．Tomakepeoplefeelthirsty. D．Tocontrolthewholemarket.五、阅读，第二节：任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，请从A-E选项中选出符合第31-34题的正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答第35小题（注意词数要求）。Doyouknowhowtopickagoodbookyou'llreallylike?Herearesometips.Startwithyourinterest.31．Youcanpicksomethingthatyoulovetoread,notforschool.Theycanbearts,music,orcomputers,orfashiondesign.Younameit,therearebooksaboutit.What'syourtype?Doyoupreferfictionornonfiction(orboth)?Fictionbooks,likenovels,cantakeyoutoanotherworldorhelpyouthinkaboutsomethingbeyondyourownexperience.Nonfictionbooksgiveyouthewho,what,when,andwhyofsomething.32．Manyofthemreadlikenovelsfromstarttofinish.Readthedescription.Somequotes(引言)onthebackandinsidecoversofmanybooksgiveyouanideaofwhatthebookisabout.Theycanalsohelpyoupickfuturebooks,too.Ifyoufindabookyoureallylike,takeaminutetoreadthequotesandseewhichwriterslikethebook.33．Findafamilyfavourite.Whichbookdidyourmotherlovebestwhenshewasatyourage?Howaboutyourbrothersandsisters?Findoutandgivethemaread--thenyoucanshareyourthoughtsaboutthebook.Finally,you'llprobablyenjoywhatyou'rereadingalotmoreifyoufindaquietplaceandmaketimeforthebook.34．Youcanputonsomegoodmusic,getyourselfsometeaandletyourselfbecarriedawaybythebook.You'llseethattimedoesflywhenyou'rereadingsomethingyoulove!A.ReadingisagoodwaytoimproveyourEnglish.B.Readingonyourownisn'tlikereadingforschool.C.Mostreadingisbestenjoyedwhenyoucanfocusonit.D.Theytellstoriesusingfacts--butthatdoesn'tmeanthey'reboring.E.Often,they'llhavesimilarstylesandyoumightfindbooksyoulikebythosewriters,too.Isiteasytopickagoodbookforyourself?Howdoyoudoit?（不超过15词）35．六、第三部分：语言运用，第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Yuhaoisalittledogwithlegproblems.Itcanrunwiththehelpofawheelchair36．GaoXiaodong.Gaomakeswheelchairsforpets.Hehashelpedmany37．petsbeabletowalkagainoverthelast17years.Gaodidn'tstartoutasaprofessionalwheelchairmaker.Itallbeginswithasmallactof38．.In2006,Gaowassellingcakeswhenastreetdoglimped(跛行)overto39．toaskforfood.Feelingsorryforthedog,Gaoplannedtomakeapetwheelchairtohelpthedogmovearoundmore440．.Ittookhimacoupleofdaystomakethewheelchair.Whenhesawthelittledogquicklyadapt(适应)itandstartedrunningfast,hegotafeelingof41．.Soonaftersharingthestoryonline,Gao42．arequesttomakethewheelchairforacatwhoalsohadlegproblems.Gaowasn'tatrainedcraftsman(工匠),buthetriedhisbest.Itturnedoutthecat'sownerwas43．withwhatGaohadmade.Fromthenon,Gao44．toworkasacraftsman,makingpetwheelchairs."I'vetriedmanyjobs,butmakingpetwheelchairsisthebestforme.Ifindmytrue45．init.Besides,thejobhaschangedmeandmademe46．theconnectionsbetweenhumansandtheirpets.Theymeanalottoeachother."Gaosaid.Gaonowrunsasmallwheelchairfactory.He447．workswithover90animalgroups.Together,theyhelpanimalsthathavetrouble48．independentlybecauseofanaccidentorasuddenillness.49．helovedhisjob,hehopesthatinthefuturemoresickorinjuredanimalswillgethelpsothattheywon'tneedhis50．.Whatakind-heartedpersonGaoXiaodongis!36．A．heardfrom B．madeby C．boughtfor D．givento37．A．disabled B．lonely C．expensive D．talented38．A．fairness B．business C．shyness D．kindness39．A．it B．them C．her D．him40．A．quietly B．carefully C．conveniently D．slowly41．A．doubt B．sadness C．satisfaction D．fear42．A．received B．prepared C．discussed D．expected43．A．patient B．happy C．honest D．strict44．A．waited B．refused C．forgot D．chose45．A．interest B．support C．pain D．shame46．A．change B．avoid C．understand D．separate47．A．only B．soon C．hardly D．also48．A．eating B．walking C．sleeping D．playing49．A．Although B．If C．Since D．When50．A．prizes B．presents C．projects D．products七、第三部分：语言运用，第二节：词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。misswithvaluabledevelopmentcountrysetupTheZiboceramics(瓷器)Museumisanenergeticandyoungmuseum.Itwas51．in2002andwasopenedtothepublicin2011.Inthemuseum,youcanseemorethan160,00052．ancientandmodernceramicsfromhomeandabroad.Youcanalsolearnaboutthe53．ofthehightechnology.Whenyouvisitit,animportantpartthatyoucan't54．istoenjoy5kindsofhigh-qualityceramics.Youcanalsoseetheblue-and-whiteteapot55．alonghistory,whichwasproducedinSongDynasty.Besides,youcanenjoydifferentglassworksfromovertwentyforeign56．.WelcometoZiboandadmirethegreatcultureofceramicsandglass.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）。Willyougiveyourfriendagiftatthegraduationceremony?Doyouknowhowto57．(决定)onthegift?Hereissome58．(建议)foryou.Ifyourfriendisgoingtoahighschool,getsomethinghecanusethere.Thiscouldbeassimpleasagift59．(篮子)filledwithpens.Youcanalsobuyacardto60．(鼓励)himwhenheisintrouble.Besides,anelectronicthinglikearadiooranalarmclockcanbequite61．(有用).Makeagiftbyyourselfifyouhave62．(足够)time.Forexample,apapercupcanbemadeintoagift63．(容易)byaddingthenameofyourfriend,thenameofyourschoolorthegraduation64．(日期).Pickaphotoalbumifyourfriendisgoingtotravel65．(独自).Hewillmisshisfamilyandthegiftwillhelphimrememberhisbesttimewiththelovedonesandcaringfriends.八、第三部分：语言运用，第三节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Johnwasbornin1818.Whenheturned11yearsold,heandhisfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesfromScotland.They66．(begin)anewlifeinWisconsinthatyear.Johnshowedhisloveofnatureinhisearlyyears.Helikedplayingoutdoorseveryday.Hewasalsointerestedinworkingoutdoorsonhis67．(father)farm.Whenhewas29,Johnhad68．accidentatwork.Theaccidenthurthiseyes.Asaresult,hemissedlookingatnatureformonths.69．(lucky),hecouldseeagain.Laterthatyear,Johnwanted70．(spend)allhistimelearningaboutnature.Hewouldtravelinordertomakehisdreamcometrue.First,Johnhiked1,000miles.Hestudiedplants71．animals.Hethentookatrip72．ship.Itwastolearn73．(many)abouttheworldaroundhimthanever.In1869,JohnwenttotheSierraNevadaMountains.Heenjoyed74．(he)climbingthemountainsandwrotedownwhathesaw.Andhewroteabouttheanimalsandplantsaswell.BythetimeJohnturned33,peoplewerereadingwhathehadwritten.Theyrealizedthe75．(important)ofnaturefromJohn'sbooks.Manypeopleunderstoodandacceptedhisthoughts.John'sbooksarestillreadtoday.Heisfamousforhisloveofnature.九、第四部分：书面表达（共1题，满分20分）76．世间有很多美好的东西值得我们珍惜。你最珍惜的事物是什么？某英文网站正在开展以"珍惜"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。提示问题：Whatdoyouvaluemostinyourlife?Whydoyouvalueit(orthem)?Howdoyouvalueit(orthem)inyourdailylife?注意：提供的信息仅供参考使用，可适当发挥；文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；词数80词左右。开头给出部分不计入总词数。Therearemanythingsinlifeworthvaluing……

答案解析部分【答案】1．C2．B3．C4．A5．B【解析】【听力原文】W:Hello,Tim.Howareyougettingalongwithyourstudy?M:Verywell.IgetgoodatbothmathandEnglish,butbetteratEnglish.W:Mike,Iheardyou'regoingtoHarbin.Willyoutakeatrain?M:Nah,I'mgonnaflythere.It'swayfaster.W:John,you'refriendswithTina,right?Doyouknowhersister?M:Yeah.She'snice.Just...youknow?Alittlequiet.W:Lucas,stoppointingatJackwithyourchopsticks.M:Sorry,buthekeptlaughingatmewhileIwaseating!W:Tom,whatisyournewyear'sresolution?M:I'mgoingtotakemoreexercisetokeephealthy.Thiscomesfirst.

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意提前预读题目：在听力正式开始之前，尽量提前预读题目，预测可能的对话内容或短文主题，从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。1．句意：蒂姆更擅长什么科目？A：中国人。B：数学。C：英语。根据IgetgoodatbothmathandEnglish,butbetteratEnglish.我数学和英语都很好，但英语更好，可知更擅长英语。故选C。2．句意：这个人怎么去哈尔滨？A：乘火车。B：乘飞机。C：乘渡船。根据Nah,I'mgonnaflythere.不，我要飞到那里，可知是乘飞机。故选B。3．句意：关于蒂娜的妹妹，我们能知道些什么？A：她很刻薄。B：她很活跃。C：她话不多。根据She'snice.Just...youknow?Alittlequiet.她人很好。只是。你知道吗？有点安静，可知她话不多。故选C。4．句意：对话可能在哪里进行？A：在一家餐馆里。B：在院子里。C：在超市里。根据Lucas,stoppointingatJackwithyourchopsticks.卢卡斯，别用筷子指着杰克，可知是在餐厅。故选A。5．句意：汤姆的新年决心是什么？A：吃得更健康。B：保持健康。C：多做数学练习。根据I'mgoingtotakemoreexercisetokeephealthy.我要多锻炼以保持健康，可知是保持健康。故选B。【答案】6．C7．C【解析】【听力原文】W:Andy,doyourecycle?M:No,Idon't.Idon'tknowhowtorecycle.Ineedhelp.W:Thenyou'reaskingtherightperson.Irecyclenewspapersandplasticbottles.M:Really?Tellmehowyourecycleyournewspapers.W:Manyways.Irecyclemynewspapersbyusingthemtowashwindowsand...M:Wait!Howcannewspapersbeusedtowashwindows?W:Yes,ofcourse!Youshouldtryit.M:ButIonlywashmywindowsonceayear.W:Thenyoucansendyourusednewspaperstotherecyclingcenter.Youknow,oldnewspaperscanberecycledandmadeintonewnewspapersagain.M:Yes.AtleastIcansavesometrees.

【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了如何回收。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听的过程中，要结合语境理解句子和段落的意思。有时，一个词汇或短语在不同的语境下可能会有不同的含义，因此要注意结合上下文来推断词义。6．句意：两位说话者在谈论什么？A：回收什么。B：为什么要回收。C：如何回收。根据Idon'tknowhowtorecycle.Idon'tknowhowtorecycle.，可知在讨论如何回收的问题。故选C。7．句意：这个人接下来可能会做什么？A：他将回收更多的塑料瓶。B：他会更经常地洗窗户。C：他会把旧报纸送到回收中心。根据Thenyoucansendyourusednewspaperstotherecyclingcenter.然后你可以把用过的报纸送到回收中心；以及答语Yes，可知应是会把旧报纸送到回收中心。故选C。【答案】8．B9．A10．A【解析】【听力原文】W:Excuseme.Whatdoyousayyouwouldliketodo,MrGreen?M:IsaidI'dbettergobacktothehotel.I'mmeetingsomeonethisevening.W:OK.Howareyougoingback?Bybusortaxi?M:IthinkI'dtakeataxi.DoyouknowwhereIcangetone?W:Oh.Justwaitbytheroadside.I'llwaitwithyou.M:OK.Thanks.ArethetaxisinLondonallblack?W:Well,someofthemare.IsthisyourfirsttimeinLondon?M:Yes,itis.Doyougiveextramoneytothetaxidrivershere?W:Youmeanatip?Oh,yes.Theyusuallyexpectabout10percent.M:That'sthesameinmycountry.W:Oh,look!Here'sone.Taxi!M:Seeyoutomorrow.

【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了伦敦的出租车以及小费。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听的过程中，注意捕捉关键词和关键信息，例如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息有助于我们更好地理解对话或短文内容，并提高答题准确率。8．句意：这个男人晚上会做什么？A：去伦敦。B：见某人。C：再次见到那位女士。根据I'mmeetingsomeonethisevening.今晚我要去见一个人，可知会见某人。故选B。9．句意：说话者在哪里进行对话？A：在街上。B：在酒店房间里。C：坐出租车。根据Here'sone.Taxi!这里有一辆。出租车！可知是在街上。故选A。10．句意：通常的小费是多少？A：费用的10%。B：费用的15%。C：费用的5%。根据Theyusuallyexpectabout10percent.他们通常预计约为10%，可知是费用的10%。故选A。【答案】11．C12．A13．A14．C15．C【解析】【听力原文】(woman)

Goodafternoon.I'mJacob,andI'mtrulyhonoredtoreceivethisprize.

Threeyearsago,IvisitedmyfatherinanAfricancountrywhereheworkedasadoctor.Seeingthechildrenthere—manyofthemcouldn'tevenaffordapairofshoes—reallytouchedmyheart.SowhenIreturnedhome,Idecidedtodosomethingaboutit.

Istartedcollectingnewshoestosendtothem.Tobehonest,gettingthousandsofpairswasn'teasyatfirst.Butluckily,ImetSam,whoworksatabigshoecompany.WhenheheardaboutwhatIwastryingtodo,hejumpedrightinandpartneredwithme.

Thankstohishelp,togetherwe'venowsentoverfivethousandpairsofnewshoestoAfrica.Tome,asimplepairofshoesisn'tjustfootwear.It'sastepforward,alittlehope,andmaybeevenachanceforthesekidstowalktowardabrighterfuture.

Thankyouagainforthisprize.Itmeansalottome.

【分析】大意：短文主要讲述了雅各布去非洲当医生，并和萨姆为孩子们筹集和捐赠新鞋的事迹。

【点评】考查短文理解。注意集中注意力：听力考试时，要尽量保持专注，避免分心。如果遇到难以理解的段落，可以先跳过，等听完全部内容后再回过头来思考。11．句意：雅各布三年前为什么去非洲？A：去旅行。B：去看望他的父亲。C：当医生。根据Threeyearsago,IvisitedmyfatherinanAfricancountrywhereheworkedasadoctor.三年前，我去一个非洲国家看望了我的父亲，他在那里当医生，可知是当医生。故选C。12．句意：雅各布给了孩子们什么样的鞋子？A：新鞋。B：运动鞋。C：二手鞋。根据Istartedcollectingnewshoestosendtothem.我开始收集新鞋寄给他们，可知是新鞋。故选A。13．句意：萨姆在哪里工作？A：在一家鞋业公司。B：在医院里。C：在一个志愿者小组里。根据Butluckily,ImetSam,whoworksatabigshoecompany.但幸运的是，我遇到了萨姆，他在一家大型鞋业公司工作，可知在一家鞋业公司。故选A。14．句意：给孩子们送了几双鞋？A：500多。B：超过1500。C：5000多。根据Thankstohishelp,togetherwe'venowsentoverfivethousandpairsofnewshoestoAfrica.多亏了他的帮助，我们现在一起向非洲发送了5000多双新鞋，可知是5000多双。故选C。15．句意：雅各布觉得孩子们的鞋子怎么样？A：它们是孩子们的梦想。B：它们可以帮助孩子们赢得奖品。C：它们可能会给孩子们带来希望。根据It'sastepforward,alittlehope,andmaybeevenachanceforthesekidstowalktowardabrighterfuture.这是向前迈出的一步，一点希望，甚至可能是这些孩子走向更光明未来的机会，可知他认为可能会给孩子们带来希望。故选C。【答案】16．D17．B18．D【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了三种助力熊猫保护的新技术：app识别、DNA分析、实时监控。

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。16．细节理解题。根据文中第三部分Scientistscollectpandadroppings(粪便)togetDNAfromthem.科学家收集熊猫粪便以获取DNA，可知GivingwildpandasanID中的科学家通过收集熊猫粪便获取DNA。故选D。17．细节理解题。根据文中第四部分"Real-timemonitoring"明确指出Specialsolar-powered(太阳能的)camerasand5Gcanwatchpandasdayandnight.特殊的太阳能相机和5G可以日夜观看熊猫，可知是太阳能摄像头和5G技术可以24消小时监测熊猫。故选B。18．文章大意题。文章开篇提到新技术助力保护熊猫，后文分别介绍了三种技术（app识别、DNA分析、实时监控），可知主要介绍了新技术正在帮助保护和照顾大熊猫。故选D。【答案】19．C20．C21．D22．A【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讲述了作者帮老人付钱的的善举。

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。19．词义猜测题。根据上文There,Isawacashiertakingsomegoodsoutofacustomer'sshoppingbag.Thecustomerwasanelderlywomanwholookedverysadandworried.在那里，我看到一位收银员从顾客的购物袋里拿出一些商品。这位顾客是一位老妇人，看起来很悲伤和担心，可知收银员从老人的购物袋中拿出一些商品目的是降低总费用，removinggoods意为"取出商品"。故选C。20．根据第四段Iquicklywalkedovertothecashregister(收银机).Withoutsayingaword,Ipointedtothegoodsthecashierwasabouttotakeout.ThenIpointedtomyownshoppingbagtoshowthatIwouldpayforthem.Thecashiernoddedandputthegoodsbackintotheelderlywoman'sbag.我很快地走到收银台前，一言不发地指着收银员要拿出来的货物。然后我指着自己的购物袋，表示我会付钱。收银员点了点头，把货物放回老妇人的包里；以及第五段Iwantedtohelpwithoutdrawingattentiontomyself,soIquicklywalkedawayafterpaying.我想帮忙，但又不想引起别人的注意，所以付钱后我很快就走开了，可知作者悄悄用现金支付了老人的商品并快速离开以避免被注意。21．细节理解题。根据最后一段AsIleftthesupermarket,Ifeltawarmsenseofpride.当我离开超市时，我感到一种温暖的自豪感，可知作者感到自豪。故选D。22．文章大意题。文章讲述了作者帮老人付钱的的善举，体现了善良的温暖力量，启示我们善良可以给别人带来温暖。故选A。【答案】23．C24．B25．A26．D【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要教青少年如何应对压力、保持健康。

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。23．细节理解题。根据文章第二段Meditation(冥想)isagoodwaybecauseitmakesyourelaxed.Youcanalsotryyogawhichhelpstokeepyourbodyandmindrelaxed.Ifyoudon'tlikemeditationoryoga,thentryswimmingorrunning.冥想是一种很好的方式，因为它能让你放松。你也可以尝试瑜伽，它有助于保持你的身心放松。如果你不喜欢冥想或瑜伽，那就试试游泳或跑步，提到的放松活动包括：冥想（Meditation）、瑜伽（Yoga）和游泳或跑步（Swimmingorrunning）。故选C。24．推理判断题。根据第三段Mostteenagersneedeighttoninehoursofsleepanighttoshowthebestinthemselves.大多数青少年每晚需要8到9个小时的睡眠才能表现出最好的一面，可知青少年需要每晚8-9小时睡眠以保持最佳状态，B表述正确。故选B。25．文章结构题。第一段Thesedays,teenagershavealotofpressure,fromschooltofamily.如今，从学校到家庭，青少年都有很大的压力，为总起段；②-⑤段：分述4个具体建议（放松活动、睡眠、接触自然、健康饮食；第六段Thesestepsdon'ttakealotoftimeoreffort.这些步骤不需要花费太多时间或精力，为总结段。文章结构是"总—分—总"。故选A。26．文章大意题。根据第一段Thesedays,teenagershavealotofpressure,fromschooltofamily.Whenstresscomes,it'seasytoforgettocareforthemselves.Herearesomewaysforkeepingyourbodyandmindhealthy.如今，从学校到家庭，青少年都有很大的压力。当压力来临时，人们很容易忘记照顾自己。以下是一些保持身心健康的方法，可知文章主要教青少年应对压力、保持健康。故选D。【答案】27．C28．B29．A30．B【解析】【分析】大意：苹果推出的"宇宙橙"色iPhone17Pro因颜色与众不同而引人注目。颜色不仅仅是视觉效果，因为鲜艳的颜色能让产品看起来更好。这是因为我们眼睛中的特殊细胞会对颜色做出反应，并向大脑发送信号，影响我们身体的感受。例如，蓝光有助于我们放松，而橙色则能吸引注意力。尽管没有哪种颜色被证实最能促进销售，但成功的品牌常常利用颜色来塑造自身形象。

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。27．推理判断题。文章第二段brightcolorscanmakeaproductseembetter鲜艳的颜色可以让产品看起来更好；以及第四段Orange,ontheotherhand,wakesupoursenses,makingitgreatforcatchingattention.另一方面，橙色唤醒了我们的感官，非常适合吸引注意力，可知橙色是让产品显得更好的颜色。故选C。28．细节理解题。根据文章第三段提到，whenlightentersoureyes,specialcells(细胞)atthebackofoureyesreacttodifferentcolorsandsendsignals(信号)tothebrain.当光线进入我们的眼睛时，我们眼睛后部的特殊细胞会对不同的颜色做出反应，并向大脑发送信号，可知，颜色通过作用于眼睛的特殊细胞来改善人们对产品的感受。故选B。29．细节理解题。根据文章第四段明确提到bluelightcanmakeourbloodflowandheartbeatslowdown...helpusrelax蓝光可以减缓血流和心跳，降低血压……帮助我们放松，可知蓝光可以帮助人们放松。故选A。30．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段提到successfulbrandsoftenusecolorstocreatetheirimages成功的品牌经常用颜色来塑造形象；并以可口