广西柳州市鱼峰区2026年九年级中考一模考试英语试题（含答案）

第第页广西柳州市鱼峰区2026年九年级中考一模考试英语试题一、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Hi!You'veboughtanewwatch,haven'tyou?B:Yes,Ihave.A:1．B:Iboughtitonlyyesterday.A:2．Itmustbeveryexpensive.B:Notverymuch.It'sabout5hundredyuan.A:Really?3．B:ItwasmadeinChongqing.A:4．B:Ofcourse.Hereyouare.A:Wow!5．Iwishtohaveone.A.Whatabeautifulwatch!B.Howmuchisit?C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.Wherewasitmade?E.Whendidyoubuyit?F.MayIhavealook?二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。Everyoneconsiderssoccerforyoungpeoplenotforallagesbecauseitneedsstamina(耐力)andstrength.ButagroupofoldplayersinChongqingisshowingthatitmayneverbetoo6．toplay.Withanaverage7．of68,theChongqingSeniorMen'sSoccerTeam,builtin1983,hasmenagedbetween54and83.EveryTuesdayandThursdayat8a.m.,theygatherfor8．andmatches."Wecomeforhealthandhappiness,"said70-year-oldteamleaderYaoShuyun."It'smorelikeahappyget-togetherthanserioustraining."Mostplayers9．inlovewithsocceraschildren."Sixyearsago,amemberofourteamwas10．illandaskedhisfamilytotakehimtothesoccerpitch(球场),whichwasthefavoriteplaceinhislife.He11．peacefullydayslater,"Yaoadded.WangMinghao,83,theoldestmember,has12．theteamformorethan20years.Startingtoplayatage9,hehaskeptitupforover70years.Hestilltrainstwohoursweekly."Soccermakesmefeel13．,"hesaid."MedicaltestsshowI'mhealthy."TheteamisplanningtoenteranimportantsoccermatchtobeheldinQingdao."The14．don'tmatter,"Yaosaid."Wewillkeepplaying15．ourhealthallowsusto."6．A．young B．old C．famous7．A．age B．height C．weight8．A．dancing B．meeting C．training9．A．felt B．fell C．filled10．A．properly B．seriously C．luckily11．A．passedaway B．carriedon C．gaveup12．A．takenpartin B．beenin C．entered13．A．poor B．nervous C．good14．A．customs B．exhibitions C．results15．A．aslongas B．evenif C．sothat三、阅读理解AIHelpersforStudents:StudySmarter,NotHarder!Slogan(宣传语)：Yourfriendlymathandscienceteacher.Stuckonmath?DeepSeekactslikeafriendlyteacher.Takeaphotoofyourquestion.DeepSeekexplainstheanswerstepbystepandprovidessimilarquestionsforpractice,helpingyoulearnonyourown.Slogan:Writebetteressays(文章)easily.Doubaohelpsyouwritebetteressaysandreports.Justtellityourtopic.Itprovidesideas,suggestsexamples,andfixesgrammarmistakes.Italsoorganizesyourideasintoclearparagraphs,makingwritingfasterandeasier.Slogan:Turnwordsintofunvideos.JimengAImakesboringhomeworkfunbyturningyourwordsintovideos.Writeastory,pickastyle,andJimengAIcreatesalivelyvideowithphotos,music,andmovingtext,andJimengAImakesavideoinaminute!Slogan:Yourtoolforclearreportsandtalks.Kimiisyourgreattoolforreportsandtalks.Needtogiveascienceproject?TellKimiyourtopic.Ithelpsarrangeyourideasintoclearpages.Itaddsphotos,keypoints,andfunfacts,andchoosesmatchingcolorsandstylestomakeyourworklookgreat.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。16．WhichAIhelpercanhelpyouifyouhaveaproblemwithyourmathhomework?A．Doubao B．DeepSeek C．JimengAI17．WhatcanDoubaodotohelpwithwriting?A．Takeaphotoofthequestion.B．Fixgrammarmistakesandorganizeideas.C．Createavideowithmusicandmovingtext.18．HowlongdoesittakeJimengAItomakeavideo?A．Inaminute. B．Inanhour. C．Inaday.19．WhatcanKimidoforyourscienceproject?A．Explaintheanswerstepbystep.B．Suggestexamplesforessays.C．Addphotos,keypoints,andfunfacts.20．Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?A．Aschooltextbookaboutcomputerscience.B．Anovelaboutthefutureofartificialintelligence.C．Aneducationaltechnologymagazineorwebsite.Onedaytherewasanearthquake.Luckilyforthem,nothingwasdestroyedandnobodywashurt.Butahugerockfellfromanearbymountainandstoppedinthemiddleoftheroad.Whentheearthquakestopped,someofthestrongestmentriedtomovetherockofftheroad.Buttheycouldn'tmoveit.Theytriedtopushitbutfailed.Theytriedtopullitwithropesbutnothingworked.Atthistime,aboyof12yearsoldsaidhecouldhelptomovetherock."You?"themenshouted."Whatareyoutalkingabout?"Theyalllaughedattheboy.Thenextmorningsomepeoplecameintothestreet.Theyweresurprisedthattherockwasn'tintheroadanymore.Itwasn'tevenneartheroad.Theboystoodinthestreet,smiling,"ItoldyouIcouldmoveitlastnight."Theboywalkedovertowheretherockhadbeenandpointedattheearth."Iburied(埋)it,"hesaid."Yousee.IdugadeepholenexttotherockandIdugasmallincline(斜坡)uptotherockandtherockrandownintotheholebyitself.Icovereditwithearth."Thecrowdsshouted,"Whatacleverboy!"Andsomeofthemsaid,"Whyhaven'twethoughtofthisgoodidea?"根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。21．Whathappenedaftertheearthquake?A．Ahugerockstoppedintheroad.B．Somethingwasdestroyed.C．Somebodywashurt.22．Howdidthemenreactwhentheboysaidhecouldhelp?A．Theywerehappy. B．Theygotangry. C．Theylaughedathim.23．Wherewastherockthenextmorning?A．Itwasundertheground.B．Itwasintheroad.C．Itwasofftheroad.24．Howdidtheboymovetherockbyhimself?A．Hebrokeitintosmallpieceswithatool.B．Hedugaholenexttoitandletitrollin.C．Hepulleditwiththehelpofhisfriends.25．Whatisthemainlessonofthisstory?A．Earthquakescanoftenbringmanyproblemstoatown.B．Astrongbodycanhelpsavepeople'slifeduringearthquakes.C．Acleverideacanoftensolveaproblembetterthanastrongbody.Whetheryou'restartinganewschool,movingtoadifferentareaorjustwanttomeetmorepeople,anytimeisagoodtimeformakingnewfriends.Whatmakesagoodfriend?Ifyou'redoingsomethingfunorfacingachallenge,whowouldyouwantwithyou?Havingpeoplewhosupportyouandmakeyousmileisimportant.AccordingtopsychologistDr.EileenKennedy-Moore,goodfriendshipsfeelgoodmostofthetimeandbringoutthebestinyou.Aswellashavingfun,youcantrusteachotherwithyourprivatethoughtsandfeelings.Akeysignofastrongbondismutual(相互的)acceptance.Goodfriendsacceptyouforwhoyouare,howeverbadyourjokesmaybe,andtheyarealsoloyal,whichmeanstheysupportandstickupforyouwhenothersdon't.Whyaretheyimportant?Friendshipsteachimportantskillsthatstaywithyou.Tryingtobeagoodfriendcanleadyoutotalkandexplain,ratherthanshout.Whenyouarewithfriends,youlearntoseethingsliketheydo.Theyalsohelpyouunderstandotherpeople'sfeelings,whichiscalledempathy.What'smore,scientistssaythathavinggoodfriendscanhelpyoulearnandsleepbetter.Howcanyoumakefriends?Thinkaboutyourbodylanguage.Aneasywaytoshowopennessistosmilewhenyouseesomeone.Youcouldalsoinvitesomeonetoplayagamewithyou,ordosomethingkind,likeshareasnack.Friendshipisatwo-waystreetthatgrowswithtime,kindness,andexperiences.Startwithasmileandseewhathappens!根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。26．Accordingtothepassage,whatdogoodfriendsdo?A．Helpyoufacechallenges.B．Acceptandsupportyou.C．Playbadjokesonyou.27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"empathy"mean?A．共情 B．公平 C．慷慨.28．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue,accordingtothepassage?A．Friendshipsteachimportantskillsthatstaywithyou.B．Friendshipshelpyouunderstandotherpeople'sfeelings.C．Friendshipsmakeyoubelieveeveryonearound.29．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthelastparagraph?A．Friendshipscanhelpyoulearnalot.B．Youneedtoshowopennessunderpressure.C．Truefriendshipisbasedonbeingkind.30．Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A．Toexplainwhymakingfriendsisdifficultandtellhowtomakefriends.B．Todescribethequalitiesandimportanceoffriendshipandhowtomakefriends.C．Totellastoryaboutapsychologist'sresearchandshowhisnewdiscovery.Asspacesciencedevelops,manhaslearnedmoreandmoreaboutspace.Spaceisnotonlyamazingbutalsodangerous.Whileworkinginspace,spacemenarefacingdangeraswellassuccess.Scientistshavefoundoutthattheradiation(辐射)isthegreatestdangertospacemeninspace.Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangeroftheradiationfromthesunandotherstars,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Theharmoftheradiationwon'tbefounduntiltheirchildrenevengrandchildrenareborn.Somespecialmedicinemayworkalittle,butnoreallyeffectivemedicinehasbeenfoundsofar.Spacerubbishisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen.It'sreportedthattherewere9,000man-madethingsflyinginspace.About30%ofthesearesatellites,10%arespaceships,andtherestarespacerubbish.Anexplosion(爆炸)inspacein1999madeacloudof300,000fragments(碎片),eachatleast4mminsize.Asmallpieceoftheseevenknockedaspaceshipwindowandcausedsomedamage(损坏).Scientistsarewatchingandreportinganypossibledangerallthetime.Theyareworkingtodealwithspacerubbish.Althoughspaceisreallydangerous,itinterestsmanypeopleontheearth.Inthenearfuture,itmaybecomepossibleforpeopletospendafewdaysinaspacehotel.Wemayevenchoosetoleavetheearthandliveinspaceinafewyears.根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。31．AccordingtoParagraph1,whatarespacemenfacingwhileworkinginspace?32．Whereistheradiationinspacefrom?33．AccordingtothereportinParagraph3,howmanysatelliteswerethereinspace?34．Whydoesthewriterusebignumberslike"9,000"and"300,000"whentalkingaboutspacerubbish?35．Writeanendingsentenceforthepassage.（不超过15个词）四、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。buttheybebreaktogetherrelationshipshonestamongdifferentshortWhichwordbeststandsforChina?Haveyouaskedyourfriendstomakealistof36．favouriteChinesecharactersthatstandforChineseculture?Ifyes,Iamsurethattherewillbethisonecharacter37．thetopfive.Iguessitis"harmony(和)"inChinese.Peopleliketohangthepictureof"harmony"ontheirwalls.ItispopularinChinanotjustasadecoration38．alsoaspeople'sbelief(信仰).TheideaofharmonyisdeepinChinesehearts.Intraditionalculture,39．friendlytotheenvironmentwasseenastheonlywaytolive.Peoplewishedforgoodweatherandmorefood.TraditionalChinesegardensandvillagehouseswerebuilttomatchwithnature,notto40．it.Infact,harmonyisalsoamongpeople,familiesandcountries.Allthe41．shouldbeinharmony.Whenwearewithourfriendsandfamily,weshouldbekind,politeand42．.Asforournation,wewouldliketowork43．withpeoplearoundtheworldforacommonfuture.In44．,harmonyisinChinesepeople'sheartsandactions.Itprovidesuswithawayofsolvingproblems.ThisishowChineseculturemakesa45．totheworld.Itplaysanimportantroleintoday'sworld.五、书面表达（15分）46．你校英语报下期征稿的主题为"均衡饮食"。请你以"BalancedDiet"为题用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1.说说你的饮食情况（比如三餐爱吃的食物）；2.阐述你对均衡饮食的看法；3.提出均衡饮食的建议。注意：1.词数为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：balanced（adj.平衡的）energy（n.能量）snack（n.零食）BalancedDietHaveyougotabalanceddiet?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析部分【答案】1．E；2．B；3．D；4．F；5．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：A看到B新买了一块手表，先后询问购买时间、价格、产地，在得到允许后查看手表并对其表示赞美。

A.Whatabeautifulwatch!多漂亮的一块手表啊！

B.Howmuchisit?它多少钱？

C.Itdoesn'tmatter.没关系。

D.Wherewasitmade?它是哪里制造的？

E.Whendidyoubuyit?你什么时候买的？

F.MayIhavealook?我可以看一看吗？

【点评】考查补全对话。根据上下文的问答内容，结合询问时间、价格、产地、请求查看和发出赞叹的对话逻辑匹配对应语句即可解题。1．根据"Iboughtitonlyyesterday."可知此处应询问购买手表的时间。选项E"你什么时候买的它？"符合，故选E。2．根据"Itmustbeveryexpensive."以及"Notverymuch.It'sabout5hundredyuan."可知此处应是询问手表的价格。选项B"它多少钱？"符合，故选B。3．根据"ItwasmadeinChongqing."可知此处应询问手表的生产地。选项D"它是在哪里制造的？"符合，故选D。4．根据"Ofcourse.Hereyouare."可知此处应是询问能否看一下手表。选项F"我可以看一下吗？"符合，故选F。5．根据"Iwishtohaveone."可知此处应是对对方手表发表赞美，选项A"多么漂亮的一块手表啊！"符合，故选A。【答案】6．B；7．A；8．C；9．B；10．B；11．A；12．B；13．C；14．C；15．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了重庆一支老年男子足球队的故事：这支球队平均年龄68岁，队员年龄在54到83岁之间，自1983年成立以来坚持训练和比赛，队员们因足球收获健康与快乐，还计划参加比赛，认为只要健康允许就会继续踢球。【点评】考查完形填空。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析，选择答案时要整句分析，这篇文章尤其要注意：在选择答案时要联系上下文，关注时态，语态，搭配及用法等，然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后，要再通读检查一遍，检查所填内容是否通顺流畅，用词得当，意思正确。6．句意：但重庆的一群老年球员证明，踢球可能永远不会"太老"。young年轻的；old年老的；famous著名的。根据"Everyoneconsiderssoccerforyoungpeoplenotforallages."和"oldplayers"可知，此处是说"不会太老（old）而不能踢球"。故选B。7．句意：重庆老年男子足球队平均年龄68岁，成立于1983年，队员年龄在54到83岁之间。age年龄；height身高；weight体重。根据"hasmenagedbetween54and83"可知，此处对应的是"平均年龄（age）"。故选A。8．句意：每周二、周四早上8点，他们聚在一起训练和比赛。dancing跳舞；meeting会议；training训练。根据"it'smorelikeahappyget-togetherthanserioustraining"可知，他们聚集的活动包括"训练（training）"，与"matches（比赛）"。故选C。9．句意：大多数球员小时候就爱上了足球。felt感觉；fell跌倒；filled填满。根据"inlovewithsoccer"可知，"fallinlovewith"是固定搭配，意为"爱上"，此处用过去式"fell"，符合"小时候"的过去语境。故选B。10．句意：六年前，我们队的一名成员得了重病，让家人带他去足球场——那是他一生最爱的地方。properly适当地；seriously严重地；luckily幸运地。根据"askedhisfamilytotakehimtothesoccerpitch"和"peacefullydayslater"可知，他是"严重地（seriously）"生病。故选B。11．句意：六年前，我们队的一名成员得了重病，让家人带他去足球场——那是他一生最爱的地方。passedaway去世；carriedon继续；gaveup放弃。根据"seriouslyill"和"peacefully"可知，此处是"去世（passedaway）"。故选A。12．句意：83岁的王铭浩是队里最年长的成员，已经在队里待了20多年。takenpartin参加；beenin加入；entered进入。根据"formorethan20years"可知，"beenin"表示"处于（队里）的状态"，可以和一段时间连用。故选B。13．句意："足球让我感觉很好，"他说，"体检显示我很健康。"poor糟糕的；nervous紧张的；good好的。根据"MedicaltestsshowI'mhealthy"可知，足球让他感觉"好的（good）"。故选C。14．句意："结果不重要，"姚说，"只要健康允许，我们就会继续踢球。"customs习俗；exhibitions展览；results结果。根据"wewillkeepplaying"可知，他们不在乎比赛的"结果（results）"。故选C。15．句意：只要健康允许，我们就会继续踢球。aslongas只要；evenif即使；sothat以便。根据"ourhealthallowsusto"是"keepplaying（继续踢球）"的条件，可知，"aslongas"表示"只要"，符合条件逻辑。故选A。【答案】16．B17．B18．A19．C20．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了四种AI助手，它们分别在数学作业解答、写作提升、视频制作以及报告和演讲准备方面为学生提供帮助，旨在让学生更聪明地学习，而非更努力地学习。【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。16．细节理解题。根据"Stuckonmath?DeepSeekactslikeafriendlyteacher.Takeaphotoofyourquestion.DeepSeekexplainstheanswerstepbystepandprovidessimilarquestionsforpractice,helpingyoulearnonyourown."可知，如果数学作业有问题，DeepSeek可以帮忙，故选B。17．细节理解题。根据"Doubaohelpsyouwritebetteressaysandreports.Justtellityourtopic.Itprovidesideas,suggestsexamples,andfixesgrammarmistakes.Italsoorganizesyourideasintoclearparagraphs,makingwritingfasterandeasier."可知，Doubao可以帮助修改语法错误并组织思路，故选B。18．细节理解题。根据"JimengAImakesavideoinaminute!"可知，JimengAI制作视频只需一分钟，故选A。19．细节理解题。根据"Kimiisyourgreattoolforreportsandtalks.Needtogiveascienceproject?TellKimiyourtopic.Ithelpsarrangeyourideasintoclearpages.Itaddsphotos,keypoints,andfunfacts,andchoosesmatchingcolorsandstylestomakeyourworklookgreat."可知，Kimi可以为科学项目添加照片、要点和有趣的事实，故选C。20．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了四种人工智能助手，包括它们的功能和宣传语，旨在帮助学生更高效地学习，因此文章可能来自教育科技杂志或网站，故选C。【答案】21．A22．C23．A24．B25．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了一场地震后，一块巨石挡在道路中央，壮汉们想尽办法都无法移开，而一个12岁的小男孩却用挖洞斜坡的巧妙方法，将巨石埋进土里解决问题的故事，赞扬了小男孩的聪明机智。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。21．细节理解题。根据"Butahugerockfellfromanearbymountainandstoppedinthemiddleoftheroad."可知，但是一块巨石从附近的山上滚落下来，停在了路中间。故选A。22．细节理解题。根据"‘You?'themenshouted.‘Whatareyoutalkingabout?'Theyalllaughedattheboy."可知，他们都嘲笑这个男孩。故选C。23．细节理解题。根据"Theboystoodinthestreet,smiling,‘ItoldyouIcouldmoveitlastnight.'...‘Iburiedit,'hesaid...Icovereditwithearth."可知，男孩把石头埋了起来。故选A。24．细节理解题。根据"IdugadeepholenexttotherockandIdugasmallinclineuptotherockandtherockrandownintotheholebyitself.Icovereditwithearth."可知，我在石头旁边挖了一个深坑，还挖了一个通往石头的小斜坡，石头就自己滚进了洞里。我用泥土把它盖住了。故选B。25．文章大意题。根据文章可知，壮汉们靠力气无法移开巨石，小男孩靠智慧解决了问题，全文核心是突出"智慧的重要性"。故选C。【答案】26．B27．A28．C29．C30．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要探讨了什么是好朋友、友谊的重要性以及如何交朋友。【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。26．细节理解题。根据文章第二段"Goodfriendsacceptyouforwhoyouare,howeverbadyourjokesmaybe,andtheyarealsoloyal,whichmeanstheysupportandstickupforyouwhenothersdon't."可知，好朋友接受真实的你，无论你的笑话有多糟糕，他们也很忠诚，这意味着当别人不支持你时，他们会支持你。因此，好朋友会接受并支持你。故选B。27．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段"Theyalsohelpyouunderstandotherpeople'sfeelings,whichiscalledempathy."可知，他们也帮助你理解其他人的感受，这被称为"empathy"。由此推测，"empathy"意为"共情"，即能够理解和感受他人的情感。故选A。28．细节理解题。根据文章第三段"Friendshipsteachimportantskillsthatstaywithyou."可知，友谊教会你重要的技能，这些技能会一直陪伴着你，故A选项正确；根据文章第三段"Theyalsohelpyouunderstandotherpeople'sfeelings,whichiscalledempathy."可知，友谊帮助你理解其他人的感受，故B选项正确；C选项"友谊让你相信身边的每一个人"在文章中并未提及，且与文章内容不符。故选C。29．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段"Friendshipisatwo-waystreetthatgrowswithtime,kindness,andexperiences.Startwithasmileandseewhathappens!"可知，友谊是一条双向的道路，它随着时间、善良和经历而成长。从这句话可以推断出，真正的友谊是基于善良的。故选C。30．文章大意题。根据文章内容，特别是第二段"Whatmakesagoodfriend?"，第三段"Whyaretheyimportant?"以及第四段"Howcanyoumakefriends?"可知，本文主要描述了友谊的品质、重要性以及如何交朋友。故选B。【答案】31．Dangeraswellassuccess.32．Thesunandotherstars.33．2,700.34．Toemphasizetheseverityoftheproblemofspacerubbish.35．Spaceexplorationwillbringusmoresurprisesandpossibilities.【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了随着空间科学的发展，人类对太空的了解越来越多，但太空既神奇又危险，宇航员在太空工作时面临着危险和成功。【点评】考查阅读表达。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。31．根据文章第一段"Whileworkinginspace,spacemenarefacingdangeraswellassuccess."可知，宇航员在太空工作时面临着危险和成功。故填Dangeraswellassuccess.32．根据文章第二段"Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangeroftheradiationfromthesunandotherstars,whichisbadfortheirhealth."可知，太空中的辐射来自太阳和其他恒星。故填Thesunandotherstars.33．根据文章第三段"It'sreportedthattherewere9,000man-madethingsflyinginspace.About30%ofthesearesatellites"可知，据报道，有9000个人造物体在太空中飞行，其中大约30%是卫星，因此卫星的数量为9000的30%，即2700。故填2,700.34．根据文章第三段"Spacerubbishisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen."以及后文提到的太空垃圾的数量和爆炸产生的碎片数量，可知作者使用"9,000"和"300,000"这样的大数字是为了强调太空垃圾问题的严重性。故填Toemphasizetheseverityoftheproblemofspacerubbish.35．根据文章最后一段"Althoughspaceisreallydangerous,itinterestsmanypeopleontheearth.Inthenearfuture,itmaybecomepossibleforpeopletospendafewdaysinaspacehotel.Wemayevenchoosetoleavetheearthandliveinspaceinafewyears."可知，尽管太空真的很危险，但它引起了地球上许多人的兴趣。在不久的将来，人们有可能在太空旅馆里住上几天。我们甚至可能选择在几年后离开地球，在太空生活。因此，文章的结尾句可以是对未来太空探索的展望或期待。故填Spaceexplorationwillbringusmoresurprisesandpossibilities.【答案】36．their；37．among；38．but；39．being；40．break；41．relationships；42．honest；43．together；44．short；45．difference【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍"和"是中华文化的核心精神，体现了人与自然、人际与国际的和谐理念。but，但是；they，他们；be，是；break，打破；together，一起；relationships，关系；honest，诚实的；among，在……之中；different，不同的；short，短的【点评】考查选词填空。主要考查了词汇的词性转换、固定短语以及根据语境选择合适的词汇。在做这类题时，要注意句子的时态、语境以及词汇的用法。36．句意：你是否曾邀请朋友们列出他们心中最能代表中国文化的汉字？根据"makealistof...favouriteChinesecharacters"以及结合备选词可知，此处表示"朋友们各自最喜欢的汉字"，用they的形容词物主代词their。故填their。37．句意：如果是的话，我相