2026学年七年级英语下册第六单元基础巩固专项训练含答案及解析

2026学年七年级英语下册第六单元基础巩固专项训练含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoes"hobby"meaninthesentence"Myhobbyisdrawingpictures."?A.AjobB.AsportC.AregularactivityD.Aholiday2.Howdoyousay"Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriendsonweekends."inEnglish?A.Isometimesgotothepark.B.IusuallywatchTVathome.C.Ialwaysstudyinthelibrary.D.Ifrequentlyplaybasketballwithmyfriendsonweekends.3.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Thisismyfavoritebook."?A.Thisisafavoritebookofme.B.Thisismymostfavoritebook.C.Thisismyfavoritebook.D.ThisisthebookwhichIlikemost.4.Whichwordmeans"togotobed"?A.wakeupB.sleepC.eatD.drink5.Howdoyousay"Sheistenyearsold."inashorterway?A.Sheisaten-year-oldgirl.B.Sheisten-year-old.C.Sheistenyearsold.D.Sheisaten-year-old.6.Whatisthepasttenseof"play"?A.playedB.playsC.playingD.played7.Whichwordmeans"veryinteresting"?A.boringB.excitingC.happyD.sad8.Howdoyousay"Idon'tlikespiders."inanegativeway?A.Ilikespiders.B.Iamnotlikespiders.C.Idon'tlikespiders.D.Iamnotlikespiders.9.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Iamgoingtothestoretomorrow."?A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothestoretomorrow.C.Igotothestoretomorrow.D.Iamgoingtostoretomorrow.10.Whichwordmeans"todosomethingforthefirsttime"?A.tryB.finishC.stopD.go二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Myfavorite______isreadingbooks.2.Iusually______basketballafterschool.3.She______tothemuseumlastweekend.4.Thisis______interestingbookIhaveeverread.5.I______tenyearsoldnextmonth.6.We______goingtothezoothisSunday.7.Mysister______learningthepiano.8.Themoviewas______thanIexpected.9.I______notlikeicecream.10.He______neverbeentotheUnitedStates.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."MynameisLily."iscorrect.(√/×)2."Igotoschoolbybikeeveryday."isahabit.(√/×)3."Sheisafive-year-oldgirl."iscorrect.(√/×)4."Idon'tlikeplayingtheguitar."isanegativesentence.(√/×)5."Hewenttotheparkyesterday."iscorrect.(√/×)6."Thisisthebestbookintheworld."iscorrect.(√/×)7."Iamgoingtothelibrarytomorrow."isaplan.(√/×)8."Sheisten-year-old."iscorrect.(√/×)9."Iamnotlikespiders."iscorrect.(√/×)10."HehasneverbeentotheUnitedStates."iscorrect.(√/×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whataresomecommonhobbies?2.Howdoyoudescribesomeone'sageinEnglish?3.Whatisthedifferencebetween"like"and"love"?4.Howdoyoumakeaplanfortheweekend?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoritehobby.2.Describeadayinyourlifeusingatleastfivesentences.3.Makealistofthingsyouwilldothisweekend.4.Writealettertoafriendtellingthemaboutyournewhobby.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C.Aregularactivity解析：Hobbymeansaregularactivitythatapersonenjoysdoingintheirfreetime.2.D.Ifrequentlyplaybasketballwithmyfriendsonweekends.解析：Thesentencedescribesahabit,so"frequently"isthebestchoice.3.C.Thisismyfavoritebook.解析：Thecorrectwaytosayitissimpleanddirect.4.B.sleep解析：Sleepmeanstogotobedandrest.5.A.Sheisaten-year-oldgirl.解析：Theshorterwaytosay"Sheistenyearsold"is"Sheisaten-year-oldgirl."6.A.played解析：Thepasttenseof"play"is"played."7.B.exciting解析：Excitingmeansveryinteresting.8.C.Idon'tlikespiders.解析：Thenegativewaytosayitis"Idon'tlikespiders."9.B.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.解析："Iwill"isthecorrectwaytoexpressafutureplan.10.A.try解析：Trymeanstodosomethingforthefirsttime.二、填空题1.hobby解析：Hobbyisanounmeaningaregularactivity.2.play解析：Playbasketballisacommonactivityafterschool.3.went解析：Wentisthepasttenseof"go."4.the解析：Theisusedbeforespecificnouns.5.am解析：Amisthecorrectformfor"I"inthepresenttense.6.are解析：Areisusedfor"we"inthepresenttense.7.is解析：Isisthecorrectformfor"Mysister"inthepresenttense.8.more解析：Moreisusedtocomparetwothings.9.don’t解析：Don’tisthecontractionof"donot."10.has解析：Hasisusedfor"He"inthepresentperfecttense.三、判断题1.√解析：Thesentenceiscorrect.2.√解析：Itdescribesadailyhabit.3.√解析：Thesentenceiscorrect.4.√解析：Itisanegativesentence.5.√解析：Thesentenceiscorrect.6.×解析：Itistoosubjective.7.√解析：Itisafutureplan.8.×解析：Thecorrectwayis"Sheisaten-year-oldgirl."9.√解析：Thesentenceiscorrect.10.√解析：Thesentenceiscorrect.四、简答题1.Commonhobbiesincludereading,playingsports,drawing,andwatchingmovies.解析：Hobbiesareactivitiespeopleenjoyintheirfreetime.2.Youcandescribesomeone'sagebysaying"He/SheisXyearsold"or"He/SheisaX-year-old."解析：Ageisdescribedusingnumbersoradjectives.3."Like"meanstoenjoysomething,while"love"meanstohaveastrongfeelingforsomething.解析：Likeisamildword,whileloveisstronger.4.Tomakeaplanfortheweekend,listactivitiesyouwanttodo,suchasvisitingfriendsorgoingtothepark.解析：Plansshouldincludespecificactivities.五、应用题1.Myfavoritehobbyisreadingbooks.Ilovereadingbecauseithelpsmelearnnewthingsandrelax.Iusuallyreadforonehoureveryday.Readingismyfavoritewaytospendmyfreetime.解析：Theparagraphshoulddescribethehobbyandwhyitisliked.2.TodayisMonday.Iwokeupat7:00