2026学年七年级英语下册第四单元核心考点第一次月考含答案及解析

2026学年七年级英语下册第四单元核心考点第一次月考含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoes"hobby"meaninthesentence"Collectingstampsishisfavoritehobby."?A.AjobB.AskillC.ApastimeD.Asport2.Howdoyouspellthewordfor"library"?A.liberaryB.libaryC.libraryD.liberry3.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"IgotothezooeverySunday"inthepasttense?A.IwenttothezooeverySunday.B.IgotothezooeverySunday.C.IamgoingtothezooeverySunday.D.IwillgotothezooeverySunday.4.Whichwordisasynonymfor"interest"?A.BoredomB.CuriosityC.TirednessD.Sleepiness5.Whatdoes"actually"meaninthesentence"Heactuallylikesreadingbooks."?A.MaybeB.ReallyC.NeverD.Sometimes6.Howdoyousay"Whereisthepostoffice?"inEnglish?A.Whereisthemailoffice?B.Whereistheletteroffice?C.Whereisthepostoffice?D.Whereisthesendoffice?7.Whatisthepasttenseof"play"?A.PlayedB.PlaysC.PlayingD.Played8.Whichwordisanantonymfor"happy"?A.SadB.ExcitedC.JoyfulD.Lucky9.Howdoyousay"Iamreadingabook"inthepastcontinuoustense?A.Ireadabook.B.Iwasreadingabook.C.Iamreadingabook.D.Iwillreadabook.10.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Shegoestothegymthreetimesaweek"inthepastsimpletense?A.Shewenttothegymthreetimesaweek.B.Shegoestothegymthreetimesaweek.C.Sheisgoingtothegymthreetimesaweek.D.Shewillgotothegymthreetimesaweek.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mysister______(like)swimmingverymuch.2.We______(go)tothemuseumlastSaturday.3.He______(notwatch)TVeveryevening.4.They______(visit)theirgrandparentslastmonth.5.I______(nothave)ahobby,butmybrother______(have)one.6.She______(read)anovelwhenIsawheryesterday.7.Thechildren______(play)footballintheparkat4PMyesterday.8.Myfather______(notgo)tothecinemalastnight.9.We______(eat)dinneratarestaurantlastFriday.10.He______(notlike)math,buthe______(like)science.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Hobby"and"pastime"havethesamemeaning.()2."Library"and"bookstore"arethesameplace.()3.Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenedinthepast.()4."Actually"means"really"insomesentences.()5."Whereisthepostoffice?"isaskingaboutthelocationofthepostoffice.()6.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedforactionsthatwereinprogressinthepast.()7."Synonym"meansthesameword.()8."Antonym"meanstheoppositeword.()9."Iwasreadingabook"isinthepastcontinuoustense.()10."Shewenttothegymthreetimesaweek"isinthepastsimpletense.()四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whataresomecommonhobbies?Givethreeexamples.2.Howdoyouformthepastsimpletenseofregularverbs?3.Whatisthedifferencebetween"actually"and"really"?4.HowdoyouaskfordirectionstoaplaceinEnglish?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepastsimpletense:"Theyplaybasketballeveryafternoon."2.Completethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:"Mysister______(go)tothesupermarketyesterday."3.Changethefollowingsentencetothepastcontinuoustense:"Hereadsabooknow."4.Writeashortparagraph(5-6sentences)aboutyourlastweekend,usingatleastthreepastsimpleverbs.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C解析：Hobbymeansapastimeoractivitydoneregularlyinone'sleisuretime.2.C解析：Thecorrectspellingis"library."3.A解析：Thepastsimpletenseisusedforcompletedactionsinthepast.4.B解析：Curiosityisasynonymforinterest.5.B解析：Actuallymeans"really"or"infact."6.C解析：Thecorrectphraseis"Whereisthepostoffice?"7.A解析：Thepasttenseof"play"is"played."8.A解析：Sadisanantonymforhappy.9.B解析：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedforactionsinprogressinthepast.10.A解析：Thepastsimpletenseisusedforcompletedactionsinthepast.二、填空题1.likes2.went3.doesnotwatch4.visited5.doesnothave,has6.wasreading7.wereplaying8.didnotgo9.ate10.doesnotlike,likes三、判断题1.√2.×解析：Alibraryisaplaceforbooks,whileabookstoreisaplacetobuybooks.3.√4.√5.√6.√7.×解析：Asynonymisawordwiththesamemeaning,notthesameword.8.√9.√10.√四、简答题1.Commonhobbiesincludereading,playingsports,anddrawing.解析：Hobbiesareactivitiespeopleenjoyintheirfreetime.Examplesincludereadingbooks,playingsportslikebasketball,anddrawingpictures.2.Forregularverbs,add"-ed"toformthepastsimpletense.解析：Regularverbsfollowasimplerule:add"-ed"tothebaseform(e.g.,walk→walked).3."Actually"means"really"or"infact,"oftenusedtoemphasizesomething."Really"ismoregeneral.解析："Actually"isusedtoaddemphasisorcorrectamisunderstanding,while"really"isamorestraightforwardsynonym.4.Askfordirectionsbysaying"Whereis[place]?"or"HowcanIgetto[place]?"解析：Toaskfordirections,usephraseslike"Whereisthenearestbusstop?"or"HowdoIgettothemuseum?"五、应用题1."Theyplayedbasketballeveryafternoon."解析：Thepastsimpletenseisformedbyadding"