河南省开封市尉氏县重点达标名校2026届中考英语押题卷含答案

河南省开封市尉氏县重点达标名校2026届中考英语押题卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Doyouknow________?I’mgoingtovisithim.—Sorry,Idon’tknow.A．wheredoesMrLilive B．wheredidMrLiliveC．whereMrLilives D．whereMrLilived2、--IsawJohnintheparkthismorning..--It_____behim.HehasgonetoHongKong.A．can’t B．can C．mustn’t D．must3、–Whataboutacupofcoffee?You’llfeelbetter.–Thanks,Iamsleepy.Ireallyneed________.A．one B．that C．this D．it4、—Howaboutyourwork?—Terriblydifficult!Supposesomeonegiveyouaboxandaskyoutodescribe__________what’sinsidewithoutopeningit.A．closely B．widely C．exactly D．mostly5、—Dadandmom,I’mveryforallyourlove.—Oh,honey,it’sverykindofyoutosaythat.A．thankful B．useful C．careful6、—Jenny,wouldyouliketopickstrawberrieswithmethisSunday?—______,andwhereshallwemeet?A．Soundsgreat B．I’mafraidIcan’tcomeC．Idon’tlikeitverymuch D．Sorry,Idon’thavetime7、Heacceptedthe_______withpleasure.Hethoughtitanhonortoattendsuchagreatparty.A．instructionB．invitationC．introductionD．invention8、—DoyoubelievethatAmericanflagsaremadeChina?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseetheyaremadesilk.A．in;from B．from;in C．of;in D．in;of9、Myparentsshowedsomeoldpicturesthatbroughtbacksweetmemories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine10、---HaveyouheardofYaoFoundationCharityTour?---Yes.It’sverykind_________YaoMing________somuchforcharity.A．of;todoB．of;doC．for;todoD．for;doⅡ.完形填空11、IttookPeterquiteawhiletofindaplaceforhiscar,andintheendhehadto1itonasmallstreet,afewminutesawayfromthedentist’s.Ashegotout,helookedathiswatch.Hewouldmeetthedentistatfiveandhe2hadhalfanhour.Hewalkedintothesquareandsatdowninachair,to3thefallingsun.Ashesatthere,he4thechildrenplaying.Hewas5toseearedcarlikehisowncomeoutofthestreetwherehehadparked.Thecarmoved6andsoondisappeared(消失).Peterfeltinhispocketsforhiskeys,buttheywerenotthere.“Mycar!”heshoutedinaloud7Hegotupandranoutofthesquare,thendownthesmallstreet.Hecouldn’tseehiscaratfirst,andthenhefounditwas8alargerone,withthekeysontheroofofhiscar.Bythetimehegottothedentist’s,itwasafterfive.“Averystrangething9tome,”hesaidtothedentisttoexplainwhy.“Don’t10aboutthat,”saidthedentist.“Ijustgotheremyself.”1．A．putB．leaveC．giveD．drive2．A．alsoB．everC．stillD．even3．A．likeB．finishC．enjoyD．wait4．A．watchedB．lookedC．seeD．make5．A．pleasedB．surprisedC．angryD．worried6．A．slowlyB．lovelyC．sadlyD．fast7．A．soundB．voiceC．speedD．laugh8．A．behindB．infrontofC．betweenD．atthebackof9．A．workedB．passedC．heardD．happened10．A．worryB．worriedC．thinkD．talkⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Thinkbeforewespeak!Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1．(arrive).Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrainwasarrivingandeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoise2．(welcome)thetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere3．(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鸣汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4．(age)around15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso5．(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6．(move)backward."Hisfathersmiledand7．(nod)hishead.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiled.Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8．(interesting).Afruitsellerpassed9．(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeatapples."Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalot10．(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroupwaswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso11．(different)?""Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends’group,“Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysagohe12．(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、“MydearMrBennet,”saidhisladytohimoneday,“haveyouheardthatNetherfieldParkislet(出租)atlast?”MrBennetrepliedthathehadnot.“Butitis,”returnedshe,“forMrsLonghasjustbeenhere,andshetoldmeallaboutit.”MrBennetmadenoanswer.“Donotyouwanttoknowwhohastakenit?”criedhiswifeimpatiently.“Youwanttotellme,andIhavenoobjection(反对)tohearingit.”Thiswasinvitationenough.“Why,mydear,youmustknow,MrsLongsaysthatNetherfieldistakenbyayoungmanoflargefortune(财富)fromthenorthofEngland;thathecamedownonMondaytoseetheplace,andwassosatisfiedwithitthatheagreedimmediately(立即))withMrMorris,theownerofNetherfield,andsomeofhisservants(仆人)aretobeinthehousebytheendofnextweek.”“Whatishisname?”“Bingley.”“Ishemarriedorsingle?”“Oh!Single,mydear,tobesure!Asinglemanoflargefortune;fourorfivethousandayear.Whatafinethingforourgirls!Itisprobablethathemayfallinlovewithoneofthem,andsoyoumustvisithimassoonashecomes.”“Iseenochanceforthat.Youandthegirlsmaygo,oryoumaysendthembythemselves,whichperhapswillbestillbetter;for,asyouareashandsomeasanyofthem,MrBingleymightlikeyouthebestofall.”“But,mydear,youmustindeedgoandseeMrBingleywhenhecomesintotheneighbourhood.”“ItismorethanwhatIshoulddo,honestlyspeaking.”“Butconsideryourdaughters.SirWilliamandLadyLucashavedecidedtogo,foringeneral,youknowtheyvisitnonewcomers.Indeedyoumustgo,foritwillbeimpossibleforustovisithim,ifyoudonot.”ButinfactMrBennetwasamongtheearliestofthosewhowaitedtovisitMrBingley.Hehadalwaysplannedtovisithim,thoughtothelastalwayslyingtohiswifethathewouldnotgo.1．HowdidMrsBennetfeelwhensheheardthatBingleywouldmovethere?A．Excitedandhopeful. B．Surprisedandcrazy.C．Nervousandcurious. D．Pleasedandproud.2．WhydidMrBennetshownointerestinMrBingley’smovingtherewhenhiswifetalkedaboutit?A．Becausehisdaughterswerenotprettyenough.B．Becausehiswifewasprettierthanhisdaughters.C．Becausehedidn’twanttoshowhistruefeelingstoothers.D．Becausehedidn’tcareabouthisdaughters’happiness.3．FromtheconversationbetweenMrandMrsBennet,wecanconcludethatMrsBennet.A．wantedtotellherhusbandsomethingabouttheirnewneighborB．wantedtolearnmoreabouttheirnewneighborC．wantedtopersuade(说服)herhusbandtoseetheyoungmanD．askedherhusbandtolethervisitthenewneighborB14、Ifyouaskyourparents:“Didyoubuysaltrecently?”Theymighteithersay:“Yes,weboughtmoresaltthanusual”,or“No,wecouldn’tfindanyinthemarket.”Thisisbecauseoftherecentcraze(狂热)ofsaltbuyinginChina.InbigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandShenzhen,saltalmostsoldoutinonlyonenight.AfterthebigearthquakeinJapanonMarch11,therewasanuclearleak(核泄漏).Andrumors(传言)aboutwhetheritwillaffectourdailylifeappeared:first,iodized(含碘的)saltcankeepusfromthedangersofradiation(辐射)；second,therewillbelesssea-saltintheoceanbecauseofthenuclearpollution.Boththegovernmentandexpertssaidtherumorswerenottrue,butpeoplestillboughtasmuchsaltaspossible.Why?Manysalt-buyersdidn’treallycareorknowwhatexpertsorthegovernmentweresaying.Thatwastherealreasonbehindthecrazeofsaltbuying.OnMarch20,thegovernmentsaidthesaltmarketisbacktonormal.AndmostofChina’ssaltisfromlakes,nottheocean.Now,manypeoplewanttoreturnthesalttheybought.“Thereisnoreasonwhythosepeopleshouldgettheirmoneyback,”anarticleinXinhuaDailyTelegraphsaid.“Theymadethecrazeinthefirstplace.”Perhapspeopleshouldlearnalessonfromthesalt:don’tbelieveeverythingyouhear.1．TherecentcrazeofsaltbuyinginChinahappenedbecauseof________.A．theearthquakeB．therumorsC．theshortage(缺乏)ofsalt2．Whendidtherumorsstart?A．OnMarch11.B．AfterMarch11.C．OnMarch20.3．AccordingtothepassagemostofChina’ssaltisfrom________.A．lakesB．theoceanC．rivers4．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Peoplebelievedwhatthegovernmentandexpertssaidfirst.B．Peoplecouldreturnthesaltandgotbacktheirmoneylater.C．Saltalmostsoldoutinonlyonenightbecauseoftherumors.5．Thepassagetellsusthat________.A．wecan’tbelieveeverythingwehearB．theremustbeanuclearleakafteranearthquakeC．onlyiodizedsaltcankeepusfromthedangersofradiationC15、Lookaroundandyou’llseepeoplebusyontheirsmartphones.Smartphonesdomakeourliveseasier.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhattheymeantoyoureyes?Accordingtoastudy,halfofBritishpeopleownsmartphonesandtheyspendanaverage(平均)oftwohoursadayusingthem.Therehasbeena35%increaseinthenumberofpeopleintheUKwhosufferfromshortsightedness(近视)sincesmartphoneswereintroducedtherein1997.Staring(盯)atsmartphonesforlongtimegivesyoudryeyes.Whenlookingatsomethinginthedistance,youreyesautomaticallyblink(自动眨眼)acertainnumberoftimes.However,whenyoulookatthingsclosertoyourface,theblinkingslowsdown.Thisreducestheamountoftearsandcausesdiscomfortinyoureyes.Anotherbadhabitisusingsmartphonesindarkroomsbeforegoingtosleep.Ifyoulookatabrightscreenwhileyourpupils(瞳孔)becomelarger,toomuchlightentersyoureyes.Thiscandoharmtotheeyesandcauseadiseasecalledglaucoma(青光眼).Whileyou’reprobablynotgoingtostopusingtoyoursmartphone,thereareafewthingsyoucandotoprotectyoureyes.Holdyourphoneatleast30centimetresawayfromyoureyeswhenusingit.Takeabreakeveryhourandtrythefollowing:lookatsomethingatleastfivemetersfromyouandthenfocusonthetipofyournose.Repeatthisseveraltimes.Itshouldreducethediscomfortinyoureyes.1．ThelastsentenceinParagraph2probablymeans.A．Thenumberofshortsightedpeoplemakesup35%ofthepopulationintheUKB．Thenumberofsmartphoneusershasincreasedsince1997C．ShortsightednessiscommonamongpeoplearoundtheworldD．MoreBritishpeoplehavegotshortsightednesssince19972．Usingsmartphonesindarkroomsmayleadto.A．A．DryeyesB．ThedangerofglaucomaC．SleepingproblemsD．Adropintheamountoftears3．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A．Theblinkingofeyesisakindofself-protectionB．SmartphoneshavebecomeanecessaryitemnowadaysC．PeopleshouldspendanhouradayonsmartphonesD．Userscouldn’tfallasleepwithoutsmartphones4．Accordingtotheauther,smartphoneusersshould.A．BlinktheireyesmoretimestoavoidglaucomaB．Lookatsomethingatleast30centimetersfromyouC．AvoidalwaysstaringatthescreenswithoutabreakD．Dosomeexerciseeverydaytokillthediscomfort5．Thearticleismainlyabout.A．TherulestomakefulluseofsmartphonesB．Theharmthatsmartphonesdotousers’eyesC．ThereasonwhyteenagersgetshortsightednessD．ThepopularityofsmartphonesamongtheBritishD16、Ineededtobuyacamera,onethatwassimplygoodattakinggoodsnaps(快照).SoIwentonthenet,spent15minutesreadingproductreviewsongoodwebsites,wrotedownthenamesofthreetoprecommendations(推荐)andheadedformynearestbigcamerastore.Thereinthecupboardwasoneofthecamerasonmylist.Anditwasonspecialoffer.Ohjoy.Ipointedatitandaskedasalesgirl,“CanIhaveoneofthose?”“Doyouwanttotryitfirst?"shesaid.Itdidn’tquitesoundlikeaquestion.“DoIneedto?”Ireplied.“There’snothingwrongwithit?”“No,no.Butyoushouldtryit,”shesaidencouragingly.“Compareitwiththeothers.”Ilookedacrossattheothers:shelvesofsimilarcamerasplacedalongthewall,offeringdifferentprices.Withsomanymodelstochoosefrom,itseemedthatIwouldhavetospendhoursweighingXagainstY,alwaystryingtoconsiderZandpossiblyHatthesametime.ButwhenIhadfinished,IwouldstillhaveonlythesametwocertaintiesthatIhadenteredthestorewith:first,soonafterIcarriedmynewcameraoutoftheshop,____________________;andsecond,mywonderfulcamerawouldveryquicklybereplacedbyanewmodel.Butsomethinginthehumansoulwhispersthatyoucanbeatthesetraps(陷阱)bymakingtherightchoice.Intheend,IagreedtotrythemodelIhadchosen.Thesalesgirlseemedakindgirl.SoIlethertakeoutmychosencamerafromthecupboard,showhowittookexcellentpicturesofmyfellowshoppers...andwhenshestartedtointroducethespecialfeatures,IcutintoaskwhetherIneededtobuyacarry-caseandamemorycardaswell.Whydowethinkthatnewchoicesstillofferusanythingnew?Perhapsitisbecausetheyofferachancetoavoidfacingthefactthatourrealchoicesinthisculturearefarmorelimitedthanwewouldliketoimagine.1．Thesalesgirlinsistedthatthewritershould______.A．trythecameratoseeiftherewasanythingwrongwithitB．comparethecamerahehadchosenwiththeothersC．getmoreinformationaboutdifferentcompaniesD．trustherandstopaskingquestions2．Whatdoesthewritermeanby“itwouldbeworthhalfwhatIpaidforit”?A．Thecamerawasnotgood.B．Heshouldgetalowerprice.C．Thecamerawouldsoonfallinvalue.D．Thepriceofthecamerawastoohigh.3．Thewriterdecidedtotrythemodelhehadchosenbecausehe______.A．knewverylittleaboutitB．didn’ttrustthesalesgirlanymoreC．wantedtomakesurehechosethebestoneD．wantedtotakepicturesofhisfellowshoppers4．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinthewriter’sopinion,______.A．salespersonsarenotalwaysverykindB．peoplewastetoomuchmoneyoncamerasC．camerashavebecomeanimportantpartofourdailylifeD．wedon’tactuallyneedsomanychoiceswhenbuyingaproductE17、Agirlcomplainedtoherfatheraboutherhardlife．Shedidn'tknowwhatshehadtodoandwantedtogiveup．Shefelttiredoffightingandfighting．Oneproblemhadbeenfinishedbutanothercameover．Herfather，acook，tookherintothekitchen．Hepouredwaterintothreepansandboiled(煮沸)them．Afterboiling，inthefirstpanwasputsomecarrots，thesecondwasputsomeeggsandthelastwasputwithcoffee．Thegirlwaitedimpatiently(不耐烦的)，confusedbywhatherfatherdid．About20minuteslater，herfathertookoutthecarrotsandputtheminabowl．Hetooktheeggsandputtheminabowl．Afterthatthecoffeewaspouredintoacup．“Mysweetheart，whatdoyousee？”heasked．“Carrots，eggsandcoffee，”shereplied．Herfathertoldhertoclosehereyesandaskedhertotouchthecarrots．Shedidsoandfeltthatthecarrotsweresoft．Afterthatheaskedhertotaketheeggsandbreakthem．Afterpeeling(剥开)them，shegottheeggs，cookedandhard．Thelast，thefatherlethersmellthecoffee．Sheasked，“Whatdidyoudothisfor，Father？”Heexplainedthateachhadthesameunluckyexperience—theboilingwater，buteachhadadifferentresult．Thestrongandhardcarrotshadbecomesoftandweak．Thefragileeggsbecamehardafterbeingcooked．Thecoffeewasveryspecial，theycouldchangewater．“Whoareyou？”askedherfather．“Whenbadluckknocksatyourdoor，whatisyourdecision?Areyoucarrots，eggsorcoffee？”1．Thegirlcomplainedaboutherhardlifebecauseshedidn't________．A．wanttogiveupB．finishoneproblemC．knowwhattodoD．gettiredoffighting2．Thegirl'sfathertookhertothekitchento________．A．askherhowtoboileggsB．showherhowtomakecoffeeC．teachherhowtobeacookD．tellherhowtofacedifficulties3．Afterabouttwentyminutes，thecarrotsbecame________．A．softB．hardC．saltyD．sweet4．Theunderlinedword“fragile”inthepassagemeans“________”．A．美味的B．易碎的C．特别的D．可怜的5．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Thegirl'sfatherlikedtoeatsomekindsoffood．B．Badluckalwaysknocksatstrongpeople'sdoors．C．Boiledcarrots，eggsandcoffeehadthesameresult．D．Peopleshouldmakerightdecisionswhenintrouble．F18、Doyouknowany9-year-oldswhohavestartedtheirownmuseums?WhenTheodoreRoosevelt(罗斯福)wasonlynine,heandtwoofhiscousinsopenedthe“RooseveltMuseumofNaturalHistory”.ThemuseumwasinTheodore'sbedroom.Ithadatotalof12specimens(标本).Ondisplaywereafewseashells,somedeadinsectsandsomebirds'nests.YoungRoosevelttookgreatprideinhissmallmuseum.BorninNewYorkin1858,TheodoreRooseveltwasnotalwayshealthy.“Iwasasickly,delicateboy，”heoncewrote.Roosevelthadahealthconditioncalledasthma(哮喘).Heoftenfoundithardtobreathe.Insteadofplaying,heobserved(观察)natureandthenreadandwroteaboutit.Roosevelt'sinterestinnaturesometimesgothimintotrouble.Once,hismotherfoundseveraldeadmiceintheicebox.Sheorderedhimtothrowthemout.Thiswasindeed“alosstoscience”，Rooseveltsaidlater.BecauseRooseveltwasoftensicklyasaboy,hisbodywassmallandweak.Whenhewasabout12,hisfatherurgedhimtoimprovehisbody.Rooseveltbeganworkingoutinagym.Hedidn'tbecomestrongquickly.Buthediddecidetofacelife'schallengeswithastrongspirit.ThatdeterminationstayedwithRoosevelthiswholelife.Andfinallyhisbodydidgetstrong.Asanadult,hewasanactive,healthyperson.Heenjoyedadventuresandlovedoutdoors.In140,attheageof41,RooseveltwaselectedVicePresident(副总统).Ayearlater,PresidentMcKinleywasshotandkilled.Rooseveltbecamethe26thpresidentoftheUSA．At42,hewastheyoungestleaderthecountryhadeverhad.1．Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A．Roosevelt'smuseumhad12specimens. B．Roosevelthadasmallmuseumasaboy.C．Rooseveltwasabraveman. D．Roosevelthadtwocousins.2．WhichofthefollowingtellsaboutRooseveltasaboy?A．Helikedplayingoutdoorss