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2025-2026学年浙江省宁波市慈溪市八年级(上)期末英语试卷

一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

HowtoLearnEnglishWell

Englishisoneofthemostwidelyusedlanguagesintheworld.Learningitwellhelpswithcross-cultural

communication.Herearesomeeasytipsfbryou.

First,listeningmattersalot.(1)______YoucanlistentoEnglishsongsorwatchEnglishmoviesforteens.

Second,speakEnglisheveryday.Youcanspeakwithyourclassmates>teachersorevenyourself.(2)

Mistakesarepartoflearning.

Third,readingisakeypartofEnglishlearning.ltisagreatwaytolearnnewwordsandimproveyourthinkingskills.

(3)_

Fourth,writingshowsyourabilityofusingEnglish.(4)Youcanwriteaboutyourschoollife,feelingsor

plans.Youcanalsowritestoriesoremailstoyourfriends.

Finally,developgoodlearninghabits.LeamEnglishfbr30〜60minuteseveryday.Keepanotebookfbrnewwords»

grammarrules>andusefulexpressions.(5)Gooveryournotesatleastonceaweek.Youshouldalsotryusing

Englishinyourdailylife.

A.Takenotescarefullyinclass.

B.KeepashortEnglishdiaryeveryday.

C.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakeswhenspeaking.

D.Spend15〜20minuteslisteningtoEnglisheveryday.

E.Startwitheasybooks>andthentrymoredifficultones.

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

2.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.E

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

4.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.E

5.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.E

二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。

第I页,共12页

Onerainyafternoon.Lisawaswalkinghomefromschool.Suddenly,sheheardasoftcryfromthecornerofthe

street.Shewalkedoverandsawasmall®there.Itshairwasdirtyanditwasverythin(瘦)."Whata(7)dog!*'Lisa

thought.HIwilltrymybesttohelpit!"

Lisalightly®itsheadandthedogdidn'trunaway.[9),itlookedupatherwithitsbigeyes.Lisaknewshecouldn't

leavethepoordogaloneinthecoldstreet."mustheln(10)>"shethcught.

Shetookoff(脱下)her(11)sweaterandputitroundthedog.Thenshecarriedthedoginherarmsandwent

homed2).Whenshegothome,hermotherwas(13)toseethedog."Wheredidyougetit?”sheaskedinsurprise.Lisa

tolchermotherthe(14)aboutthedog.Hermothersmiledandsaid,"Youdidagoodthing,Lisa.”

Theygavethedogawarmbathand(15)itsomefoodandwater.Thedogatethefoodand(16)thewater.Afterthat,

itlayonthesoftsofa(沙发)andsoonwenttosleep.

Thenextday,Lisamadeanoticewithapictureofthedog."Iwanta(l7)!”saysthedoginthepicture.Lisa£[8)the

noticeonthenoticeboardintheircommunity.Manypeoplesawthe(19)andcametolookatthedog.Akind(20)

wantedtokeepthedog.Lisawasveryhappytogivethedogtosuchagoodfamily.

Nowthedoglivesahappylife.Lisaoftengoestovisitit.

6.A.catB.dogC.fbxD.rabbit

7.A.poorB.fatC.fitD.cool

8.A.lookedfbrB.askedfbrC.waitedfbrD.reachedfbr

9.A.BesidesB.InsteadC.HoweverD.Again

10.A.itB.meC.youD.them

11.A.wetB.dirtyC.wannD.old

12.A.inpersonB.inahurryC.inthesunD.inthefuture

13.A.excitedB.boredC.interestedD.surprised

14.A.storyB.jokeC.lieD.plan

15.A.showedB.lentC.gaveD.sold

16.A.boiledB.coveredC.huntedD.drank

17.A.homeB.toyC.speechD.vacation

18.A.cutupB.putupC.pickedupD.packedup

19.A.videoB.skyC.noticeD.secret

20.A.campB.clubC.schoolD.family

三、阅读埋解:本大题共15小题,共30分。

第2页,共12页

A

^^Wclcomctomyforum!Today,let'stalkaboutchores.Whatcanyoudoforyourhome?

"Whatdoyouthinkofdoingchoresathome?Shareyourideas!

everyone!Ithinkdoingchoresisagoodwaytohelpmyparents.Everyevening,Ihelpmy

■momwashthedishesandtakeouttherubbish.MymomsaysI'magoodhelper(帮

Lj手).Doyoudothesethingstoo?

HiLily!Idon'tlikedoingchoresverymuch,butIhaveto.Mydadsayseveryoneinthefamil

yshouldhelp.EverySaturdaymorning,Icleanthelivingroom.Ifsnothard,butit'salittleb

J•pJoring.

U|HeiIo,everyone!Ilovedoingchores!Myfavoriteoneiscookingwithmymom.Wemakesi

^QinplefoodlikesandwichesorfruitsaladonSundays.Ialsosetthetablebeforedinnerandcle

八m'aritafter.

■Heyguys!Pmasportslover,butIneverforgettodohousework.Itakeouttherubbishevery

^levening.AndIcleanmyroomeverySaturday.Ibelieveatidyroomhelpsmerelaxalotafter

Ja(playingsports!

■■Hieveryone!I'msohappytoseeyousharingyourideasaboutchores.Allofyouaregoodhel

IHpers,learningtobepartofthefamily.That'sthebestpartofdoingchores!Keepupthegood

work!

第3页,共12页

21.Whatisthetopicofthefonim?

A.Personalhobbies.B.Dreamjobs.

C.Aftcr-schoolactivities.D.Choresathome.

22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Lilyhateswashingthedishesafterdinner.

B.Tomthinkscleaningthelivingroomisfun.

C.Amylikesmakingfoodwithhermother.

D.Jackdoesn'tdoanyhouseworkathome.

23.Whatdoesthefbrumhostthinkofthefourchildren?

A.Theyarcgoodhelpersfbrchores.

B.Theyareallexpertatdoingchores.

C.Theycandomorefbrtheirhomes.

D.Theymustleamtodochoresbetter.

B

TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.Everyyear,familiesgettogethertocelebrate

it.Butdoyouknowtheinterestingstorybehindthisfestival?

Alongtimeago,therewasastrangeanimalnamedNian.ltlookedscarywithabigbodyandsharpteeth.ltlivedina

darkforestinthemountainsallyearround.Whenwintercame,Nianoftenwenthungry.EveryNewYear'sEve(除

夕),itwouldconicdowntoasmallvillageatthefootofthemountain.ltkilledpeopleandatetheircowsand

shesp.ThevillagershadtorunawayandwereafraidtocomebackuntilNianleft.

Oneyear,anoldwisemancametothevillage.HesaidhecouldhelpdriveNianaway.HetoldthevillagersNianwas

afraidofloudnoiseandbrightlight.Andhepreparedalotoffirecrackers(爆竹).Whennightfell>Niancametothe

villageagain.Suddenly,itheardloudnoisesandsawbrightlightfro:nfirecrackers.Nianwassoafraidthatitturned

aroundandranbacktothemountains.ltnevercamebackagain!

Tocelebratethisvictory,thevillagersheldabigcelebrationthenextday.Later,thisdaybecametheSpringFestival,

andthecustomofsettingoff(燃放)firecrackershasbeenpassedcowntothisday.

24.WhatwasNianlike?

A.Itwasplayful.B.Itwasdangerous.

C.Itwasforgetful.D.Itwashard-working.

第4页,共12页

25.WhydidNiancometothevillage?

A.Tohelpthevillagers.B.Tolookfbrfboc.

C.Tocelebratethenewyear.D.Tovisittheoldman.

26.HowdidthevillagersfeelwhenNiancametothevillage?

A.Theywereafraid.B.Theywereverycalm.

C.Theywereexcited.D.Theywereconfident.

27.Whatwastheoldman'sadvicefbrthevillagers?

A.ToholdabigcelebrationtowelcomeNian.

B.Toputupredpaper-cutsontheirdoorsandwindows.

C.TodriveNianawaybysettingof?firecrackers.

D.Torunawayfromthevillageandstayinthemountains.

c

It'simportanttokeephealthyinourdailylife,becausegoodhealthhelpsusstudybetterandenjoylifemore.Howc

anwekeephealthy?Herearesomeusefultips.

First,weshouldeathealthy(bod.Weneedtoeatmorefreshfruitsandvegetables.Theyarerichinvitamins(维

素),whicharegoodfbrourbody.Ontheotherhand,weshouldn'teattoomuchjunkfood,likehamburgersandpot

atochips.Thesefoodsarenotgoodforourhealth,becausetheyarehighinfatandsalt.

Second,wcshouldexerciseeveryday.Ithelpsuskeepfit.Wecanruninthemorning,swiminsuirmcr,takeaw

alkintheevening,orplayballgameswithourfriendsafterschool.

Third,weshouldgotobedearly.Expertssaythatweneedlosleep(睡)atleast8hourseverynight.Don'tstay

uplateplayingmobilephones,asitcanmakeustiredandsleepyintheday.

Ifwedoallthesethingswell,wewillnotonlyhaveahealthybody,butalsoliveawonderfullifefulloffunand

joy-

28.Whichofthefollowingisbadfbrourhealth?

A.Sleepingover8hourseverynight.

B.Playingballgameseveryday.

C.Eatingmuchfatandsalteveryday.

D.Eatingfreshfruitseveryday.

第5页,共12页

29.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordHit"(inPara.3)mean?

A.Eatinghealthyfood.B.Eatingjunkfood.

C.Playingmobilephones.D.Exercisingeveryday.

3().Whatistheexperts*adviceonhowtokeephealthy?

A.Weshouldn'tplaymobilephonesintheday.

B.Weshouldsleepatleast8hourseverynight.

C.Weshouldtakemoremedicinerichinvitamins.

D.Weshouldn'tgotobedtooearlyintheevening.

31.Whatisthethepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howtokeepfit.B.Howtocathealthily.

C.Howtosleepwell.D.Howtoplaysports.

D

Duringthelastsummervacation,Iwenttothebeachwithmybestfriend,Lily.Wehadbeenlookingforwardtothis

tripforalongtime.Myparentsdroveusthere,andthetriptookthreehours.Ontheway.wejoyfullysangofthesea

andtalkedaboutthefunthingsweplannedtodoatthebeach.Themomentwegotthere,thesightofthebeautifulsea

tookourbreathaway——itwasblueandclear»andthewavessoftlyhitthecoast.

Inthemorning,wewalkedonthesoftsand.Thesandwaswarmandcomfortable.Wepickedmanybeautifiilshells

(贝壳)ofdifferentshapesandcolors.Lilyfoundabigshellwithcolorfullines,whichlookedlikeasmall

rair.bow.Shcwasveryhappyandgaveittomeasagift.Iputitinmybagcarefully,wantingtokeepitasagift.Then

wetookpartinsomeotherkids'beachvolleyballgame.Atfirst,wev/erenotgoodatit.butwelearnedquickly.We

ran>jumpedandlaughedalot.havinggreatfuntogether.

Atnoon,wehadlunchatasmallrestaurantnearthebeach.Therestaurantwascleanandcomfortable.Weaskedfbr

freshfishanddeliciousnoodles.Thefishwaswellcooked»andittastedverygood.Intheafternoon,whenthesunwas

nottoohot,vveswaminthesea.Thewaterwascoolandcomfortable,andvvefeltlikelittlefishswimming

freely.Afterswimming,wemadeasmallsandcastle(沙堡)together.Weusedsmallstonesandshellstomakeitnice,

makingitlooklikeareallittlehousc.Whcnthesunwentdown,theskyturnedorangeandpink.ltwassuchabeautiful

sightthatwetookmanyphotostokeepthiswondcrfiilmoment.

Wewentbackhomethenextday.Onthewayback,welookedatthephotoswetookandtalkedaboutthehappy

moinentsofthetrip.Althoughwefellalittletired,ourheartswerefullofhappiness.Thisbeachholidaywas

第6页,共12页

wonderfulandhardtofbrget.ltnotonlyletusenjoythebeautifullandscapebutalsomadeourfriendshipstronger.I

willneverforgetthisgreattripwithLily.

32.WhatdidthewriterandLilydoonthewaytothebeach?

A.Theytalkedaboutasmallrainbow.

B.Theysangsongshappily.

C.Theyran,jumpedandlaughedalot.

D.Theylookedattheirphotos.

33.Howdidtheydecoratetheirsandcastle?

A.Theyputabigshellinfrontofitsdoor.

B.Theydrewabcautifiilrainbowonitswall.

C.Theymadeitlookrealwithcolourfullines.

D.Theymadeitnicewithsmallstonesandshells.

34.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thewriterwillnevergotothebeachalone.

B.Thewriterdidn'tenjoythebeachtripwithLily.

C.ThewriterandLilyoftenfightswitheachother.

D.Thewriter'sfriendshipwithLilywillbestronger.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AWonderfulBeachHoliday.B.AnExampleofBestFriends.

C.AFantasticVolleyballGame.D.ABeautifulDoubleRainbow.

四、选词填空■短文:本大题共1小题,共6分。

36.

finishotherhardmeaningpartcleanup

LastSunday,ourclasshadafunactivity.Everyoneplayedanactive:1)______init.Somecleanedthewindowsof

ourclassroom.Sonicworked(2)tomakeeverycornerofourclassroomtidy.Andthe(3)wentto

theschoolyard.Thcyworkedtogetherto(4)theyard.Thcyalsoplantedalotofflowersandvegetablesin

it.Whenwe(5)___allthework,itwasalreadyevening.Althoughweallfelltired>wethoughtitwas(6)

tohelptheschoollookmorebeautiful.

⑴一

第7页,共12页

Q)_

(3)—

(4)_

(5)_

(6)_

五、阅读填空:本大题共2小题,共19分。

37.Therearemanyinteresting3)(动物)allovertheworld.Thepandaisoneofthe⑵(最)amazingones.Do

youknowwherepandascome£31(来自)?Chinaisthehomeofpandas.Theymainly(41(生活)inthemountains

inSichuan.

Manypeoplethinkpandasarclivcly.ln£5).(事实),theyarealittlequict.Andtheyarealittle⑹.(懒洋洋).They

usuallysleepfbr⑺(几乎)12hourseveryday.Theyliketoliveandfindfood⑻(单独).Theyarefriendlyto

people.Notonlythe£9)_(当地)peoplebutalsopeopleallovertheworldlikepandas.Isn'tthisspecialanimalreally

amazing?

(1)_

Q)_

(3)_

(4)_

⑸一

⑹一

⑺—

(8)_

(9)_

38.Whatwillourcitybelikein20years?As(1)futurist>Ihavesomepredictionsaboutthefiiturc.

Scienceandtechnologyarc⑵(develop)solastthatourcitywillbcuoincgreenerand(3)(much)modcniinthe

future.In20years,(4)willbeparksandgardenseverywhere.Andwewillbeable[5]_(have)moresparetime.Cars

won't(6)_(appear),butwewillseefewercarsontheroads.PeoplewilltakegreenAItransporttotravelaround.This

meanscleanerair(7)fewertrafficjams(堵塞).

Youwillalsoseemanydifferent(8)(robot)aroundus.Someservicerobotscanofferhelptooldpeople.(9)example»

theywillremindsickoldpeopletotakemedicineintime,ortakethemtothehospital(10)(when)theyareseriously

第8页,共12页

ill.Somerobotswillhelpwithmorechallengingtasks.

Inshort»I'mquitepositiveaboutourfuturecity.

⑴一

Q)_

(3)_

(4)_

⑸—

⑹一

⑺一

⑻一

⑼一

(10)一

六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。

39.假设你是亚明。秋假期间,你和家人一起去了黄山旅游。请你给你的英国好友丽莎写一封邮件,分享你

的这次旅游经历。内容包括:

(1)介绍你的出游时间及旅游伙伴;

(2)描述你所游览的黄山奇观(theSeaofClouds*theGucst-GrcctingPine,.......):

(3)谈淡你的旅游感受;

注意:

(1)内容完整,语言流畅,书写规范,可适当发挥;

(2)文中不得出现你的真实姓名、校名等信息;

(3)词数80左右;开头及结尾已写

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