2026年广东省惠州市惠城区中考英语一模试卷（含答案）

2026年广东省惠州市惠城区中考英语一模试卷

一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Atjust14yearsold,RyanHickman,astudentfromaUShighschool,hasmadebignewswithhisbeachclean-up

panners.OnApril20,afive-weekactivity(1)byRyanandmanymembersfromavolunteergroup.(2)goalwasto

pickuprubbishfromfivebeachesalongtheSouthernCaliforniacoastandsomeinMexico.

“Therubbishgoesintotheocean,andseaanimalsearii(3)accidents"Ryantoldalocalncwspapcr.,Tickingupone

pieceofrubbish(4)saveaturtle'slife,becauseeverylittlethingwedocanprotectseaanimals/'Since2012,heand

hishelpers(5)around2millionbottlesandcansfrombeaches,lakesandrivers.Andtheysticktothis(6)workallthe

time.

Ryanfirstlearnedabout(7)pollutiondidhanntoseaanimalsatthePacificMarineMammalCenterinLagunaBeach.

(8)centerhassavedsealionsforover40years.Whenhewatchedthesickanimalsgetmuchbetteraftertreatment,

hemadeadecision(9)actiontohelpthem»too.

Besidesorganizingvolunteerclcan-ups»Ryanhasalsotraveledaroundtheworldtosharehiscxpcricnccs.Hcgives

talkstokidsaboutprotectingtheEarthandoceans>andhisstoriesare(10)partofthesetalks."It'strulyfuntodothis,

"hesaid."WhenItalktopeople,Ihopetocheerthemup.Thentheymightstarttheirownclean-upactivities,too.'1

1.A.isstartedB.wasstartedC.wasstarting

2.A.TheyB.TheirC.Theirs

3.A.byB.inC.fbr

4.A.mayB.mustC.should

5.A.collectB.collectedC.havecollected

6.A.meaningB.meaningfulC.meaningfully

7.A.howB.whyC.what

8.A.AB.AnC.The

9.A.takeB.takingC.totake

10.A.interestingB.moreinteresting

C.themostinteresting

二、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。

Seller：Next,please.WhatcanIdefbryou?

Customer：Yes.(1)______

第1页，共11页

Seller：80yuanfbreach.Theearliesttrainisgoingat7：00a.m.tomorrow.

Customer：That'ssimplyabitexpensive.(2)

Seller：Well,thcrc^alocaltrainarrivinghereat8：00p.m.Thctrainstopsateverystation,soitwillgettoShenzhen

atmidnight.

Customer：Itdoesn'tmatterhowlateitwillarriveaslongasthepriceisproper.Arethereanyticketsleft?

Seller：(3)______

Customer：Howmuchistheticketthen?

Seller：(4)

Customer：Thatsoundsbetter.I'dlikethreetickets,please.

Seller：(5)______

Customer：OK.

A.Arethereanyothertrainsgoingtheretoday?

B.OK.Ifstooexpensive.

C.30yuanfbreach.

D.90yuanintotal,please.

E.Luckily,therearcstillsometickets.

F.HowmuchdocsaD-traintickettoShenzhencost?

11.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F

12.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F

13.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F

14.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F

15.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F

三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Dashibanisa600-ycar-oldvillageinXichang,SichuanProvince.This(16)villagcwasabusyplaceontheSoulhcni

SilkRoadandtheTeaHorseRoad.

However,thevillage(I7)declined(衰败)andmanyvillagerslefttheirhometowntosearchfbrworksomewhere

else.Inordertochangethe(18)>thelocalgovernmentstartedaprojectinDashibanin2021.Tokeepthe

village'sf19)charm(魅力)，itfollowedtheruleof'repairingtheoldasold".

Thankstothelocalgovernment'swork,thevillagehaschangedalot.Andthehomestay(民宿)business

has(20)quicklv.Morcandmorevillagersworkingoutsidereturnedhometostartbusinessesbecauseofthe

第2页，共11页

change.XiaoWenfang(21)herjobinthebigcityandranarestaurantwithherfatherinthevillage.Travel£22)hasalso

becomeverypopularinthevillage.Plentyoftouristswhoweartraditionalclothestravelheretotake(23)photos.

Dashibannowhas232homestays,85restaurantsand65travelphotographystudios.Now,tourismisthevillage's

mainindustry,andit(24)jobsfbrover1,00()villagers.Peoplefromdifferentcitiesevenchoosethissmall(25)tolive

inwhentheyarefree.Theyreallyenjoythelifehere.

16.A.modemB.ancientC.lazyD.easy

17.A.properlyB.patientlyC.slowlyD.nenously

18.A.situationB.choiceC.vocationD.exercise

19.A.boringB.difficultC.historicalD.helpful

20.A.agreedB.hurtC.lostD.grown

21.A.gotupB.gaveupC.putupD.turnedup

22.A.weatherB.mistakeC.silkD.photography

23.A.possibleB.harmfulC.honestD.fantastic

24.A.createsB.learnsC.endsD.avoids

25.A.townB.cityC.villageD.community

四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。

A

LiuMing'sstudygroupcarriedoutanexperimenttomodelthegreenhouseeffect,acommonnaturalwaythatkeeps

Earthwarmenoughfbrlivingthings.Hereisthereport.

第3页，共11页

l.Whatisthegreenhouseeffect?

Questions

2.Doesaglassjar（罐子）showitsheat-keepingroleinnature?

Materials（材料）Twocups,somesoil,twothermometers（温度计），aglassjar

Anoutdoorareawithdirectsunlight（theypickedaplacewithouttree

Place

shadeorbuildingshadowstomakesurebothcupsgetthesamesunlight）.

1.Preparetwocupsfilledwithsoil,andmarkAandBonthecups.

2.PutthethermometersintoCupAandCupB.

3.Putthetwocupsinthesunlightfbr10minutesandrecordthe

temperaturesinthetwocupsinAlandBl.

Steps

4.PlacetheglassjarupsidedownoverCupAandkeepCupB

unchanged.After10minutes,recordthetemperaturesinA2andB2.

5.ComparethechangesofthetemperaturesbetweenCupAandCupBin

thetable.

Finding♦♦・

RecordThetemperatureinStep3ThetemperatureinStep4

CupAAl：28℃A2：3re

CupBBl：28cB2：290c

26.Ifyouwanttodothisexperiment,youdon'tneed______.

A.cupsB.soilC.waterD.aglassjar

27..Howshouldtheweatherbewhiledoingtheexperiment?

哪中0。

28.Whatistherightorderofthesteps?

第4页，共11页

①②③④

A.②f④一①一③B.②一①一④一③C.④一③f②一①D.①一②一③一④

29.WhatisthefindingofLiuMing'sexperiment?

A.TheglassjarmadeCupAbecomecolderthanCup

B.ThesoilinCupBgotmoresunlightthanthatinCup

C.Withtheglassjarcover,CupAgotmuchhotterthanCup

D.ThetemperatureofCupAandCupBstayedthesameinbothsteps.

30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toteachcorrectuseofathermometer.

B.Toexplainsunlight'simportancetosoil.

C.Toadvisestudentstodooutdooractivities.

D.Tointroduceagreenhouseeffectexperiment.

B

HUAWEIEyewear2isnotjustapairofcommonglasses,butasmartproductthatbringsconveniencetopeople's

dailylife,especiallyfbrstudentsar.dtechnologylovers.Weighingonly38g(12glighterthanHUAWEIEyewear

1),it'soneofthelightestsmartglassesonthemarket.It'spricedat1,699yuanfbrthebasictype.

Ithasmanysmartfeatures.First,itcancheckyourneckpositionandremindyoutositstraight,whichisgreatfbr

peoplewhousecomputersorstudyforlonghours.Withitsspecialdesign,itiswater-resistant,soyoudon'thaveto

worryaboutusingitoutdoorsonrainydays.Thctouchcontrolsletyoutap(轻拍)theglassestoplaymusicoranswer

phenecallseasily,andthesmartsounddesignallowsyoutoenjoymusicwhilestillhearingthesoundsaround

you.Also,."Iwearitfbr8hoursofclasseseveryday»anditneverfeelsheavyonmynose,"saidLiHua,

aninth-gradestudentfromGuangzhou.

第5页，共11页

Theglassesalsohavepowerfuluses.Charging（充电）itfbrjust10minutesgivesyou3hoursofuse-50%fasterthan

IIUAWEIEyewear1-whileafull60-minutechargeprovides9hoursofcalltime.ltcanreadoutphonemessages

likeweatherreportsandtextinformationaloud.

Inshort»HUAWEIEyewear2hasbothstyleandconvenience,makingitaperfectsmarthelperfbramodernlife.

31.WhatcanwelearnaboutHUAWEIEyewear2fromParagraph1?

A.Itdoesnotfitstudents.

B.Itsbasictypeissoldatapriceof1,699yuan.

C.IthasthesameweightasHUAWEIEyewear1.

D.Itisthesecondlightestsmartglassesonthemarket.

32.Whatdocstheunderlinedworcffcaturcs'4nParagraph2mean?

A.sizesB.prices

C.shapesD.characteristics

33.Whichofthefollowingcanbepjtin"______"inParagraph2?

A.itsdesignmakesitlightweightandcomfortabletowearalldaylong

B.itsmaterialfeelssmoothandsoft,butitistooheavyfbrall-dayv/ear

C.youcanwearitfbrawholeday,butitmaymakeyouuncomfortable

D.Ihcspecialdesignletsyouweari:easily,butitisnotlightenough

34.WhatisthechargingtimeofHUAWEIEyewear1ifitneedstosupport3hoursofuse?

A.5minutes.B.10minutes.C.20minutes.D.25minutes.

35.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.TheFutureofSmartGlasses

B.HowtoChooseSmartGlasses

C.HowtoUseHUAWEIEyewcar2

D.HUAWEIEycwcar2:ASrnarlDailyHelper

五、任务型阅读■简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。

36.DoyouknowafamousnovelaboutancientChinesescholars（学者）？It'sTheScholars»

writtenbyWuJingzi»agreatwriterfromtheQingDynasty.Wu*sfamilyoncetookimperial

（科举的）examstobecomegovernmentofficials,buthehatedthatkindoflife.Henoticed

manyproblemsamongthescholarsaroundhimanddecidedtowritethisbooktoshowtheir

reallives.

第6页，共11页

Thenovelincludesmanyshortandmeaningfulstories.Allmaincharactersarescholarswhotrytheirbesttopass

imperialexamsfbrofficialpositions.Themostwell-knowncharacterisFanJin.Hefailedtheexamagainandagain

fbrover40years,butfinallysucceededoneday.Hcwassohappythathewentcrazy,whichmakesreaderslaughand

thir.kdeeply.

WuJingziwrotethesestoriesnotjustfbrtun,buttowarnpeopleaboutthescholars'problems.Manyofthemonly

caredaboutexamsandwealth,forgettingthetruemeaningofleamingandgoodcharacter.Asoneofth?bestsatirical

(讽刺的)novelsinancientChina,TheScholarsshowsarealpictureofoldsocietyandhelpsusunderstandthelives

ofancientscholarsbetter.It'ssuchavaluableculturaltreasurethatit'sworthreadingfbreveryone.

(1)WhoisthewriterofthenovelTheScholars?

(2)WhydidWu'sfamilyoncetakeimperialexams?

(3)Whatdoesthenovelinclude?

(4)DidFanJinpasstheexamintheend?

(5)WhatdocsTheScholarshelpusunderstandbetter?

六、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。

配对阅读，左栏是五位同学想对父母说的话，右栏是父母担心的七对问题。请为想说的话匹配对应的问题。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

第7页，共11页

A.Lisa'sparentswillgotoLondonfromWednesday

toFriday.ButtheyworrythatLisacan'twakeupon

⑴Don'tbeworried.Icantimefbrschool.

lookaftermyselfwell.AsfbrB.Janewillstayathomealonefbraweekbecauseher

clothes，Icanwashtheminparentsneedtolookafterhergrandfatherinthe

thewashingmachine.hospital.TheyonlyworryJanecan'teatwell.

(2)IwillsettheaIamiclockC.Mary'sparentsareafraidshemayforgettolockthe

besidemybed.Itwillwakedoorwhenshestayshomealonebecausesheis

meupontimeeveryalwayscareless.

morning.D.BilFsparentswillhavetoworkthisweekend.They

⑶IllreadmyfavouriteworryBillwon'tfocusonhisstudiesiftheyare

books.Iwon'tfeellonelyout.TheytellBillthathecaninvitehisfriendstotheir

whenIgivemyfullattentionhome.

tothebooks.E.Peter'sparentshavetogotoGuangzhoufor

⑷I'llinviteFrankandHarrybusiness,andthey'llstaytherefbrone

toourhousetostudytogetherweek.AlthoughPetercancooksimplefbod>they're

withme.Grouplearningstillworriedabouthimandtheirpet.

bringsthebestresults.F.Tina'sparentsworryshellfeellonelyaloneat

(5)1cancookanddothehometonightbecausethey'llgotoaparty.Shewill

houseworkonmyown.AndIhavetostayathomealonebeforeherparentscome

canfeedourdogandwalkitback.

afterdinner.G.Jennyspendsalmostallofhertimestudying.Her

parentswillgooutforweeks.Theyworrynobodywill

washtheclothesfbrher.

37.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

38.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

39.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

第8页，共11页

40.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

41.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

Recently*avotefbrthefbnnal(正式的)wearofChinesesportswomenatthe2026Aichi-NagoyaAsianGaineshas

becomeahottopic.Over70»000peoplesupportedtrousersinstead(1)___skirts,andthedesignofthetrousers

wonagreatvictory.Thischoicehasbrokentraditionalideas(2)___cheeredmanyteenagersup.

Foralongtime,skirtswere(3)___tobetheonlyformalwearfbrwomeninimportantevents.(4)___,

sportswomenneedcomfortableclothestoshowtheirabilitics.Thcdesignofthetrousersmixes(5)___culturewith

modernnccds.ltusesnicecolorsfromChinesepaintings.Also,itsdesignissocomfortable(6)___ithelpsthe

sportswomenmovefreely.It'snotjustapieceofclothing,buta(7)___ofcouragetochallengeoldrules.

Thiseventteachesusanimportant(8)___：truebeautycomesfrombeingyourselfandbeingconfident,not

followingfixedstandards.Weshould(9)___everyone'schoiceandunderstandthat^clothesservepeople,notgender

labels(性别标签)”

Suchbravechoicesencourage(10)___tofacechallengesbravelyinlife.Let'slearnfromthesesportswomen—be

confident,sticktoourideas,andbebravetomakeadifference!

八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。

43.假设你是国际学校的李明，你所在的国际班开展了"推荐中国经典书籍”的跨文化调研活动。请你根据以

下的调研结果和思维导图，写一篇英文发言稿，简单介绍调研结果和你推荐的一本书籍，号召同学们共读

中国经典书籍。

第9页，共11页

□JourneytotheWest

□CamelXiangzi