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中考英语试题
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
语法选择
PekingOperausedtosoundstrangetoDouYi.1.14-year-oldgirlwouldwatchanotherprogramif
shefoundPekingOperaonTV.Likemostoftoday's2.,Doulovespopmusic.
Butsinceshe3.theXuanwuBranchSchoolofBeijingNo.15MiddleSchool,shehasbeen
studyingPekingOperaeveryweek.DouandherclassmateslistenioPekingOperaandlearnbasicskills___
4.experiencedactors.
"Atfirst,wcfeltitwasreally5.tolearnmusicalnotes(音符)ofallthelessons.Wcoftenlaughed,
bu:laterwefounditwasnotdifficulttolearnPekingOpera,"saidDou.
Nowadays,studentsinschoolsaroundthecountry6.aboutPekingOpera.It'spartofaplan__
7.thetraditionalculturetoyoungpeople.8.,Dou'sschoolhasbeentakingthejobseriously.
"Ihavelearnedalotofhistoryfromtheoperas,"Dousaid."I'vealsofoundoutmanyancientpoems,because
therearesomanyof9.intheoperas.IlovePekingOpera."
"10,youlearnmoreaboutit,you'llunderstanditmore.Ifpeopledostudyit,thisoldartformwon't
disappear,"Dousaid.
1.A.TheB.Anc.A
2.A.teenagerB.teenagersc.teenagefs
3.A.entersB.enteredc.hasentered
4.A.forB.fromc.about
5.A.thehardestB.harderc.hard
6.A.taughtB.arctaughtc.weretaught
7.A.tointroduceB.introducec.introducing
8.A.ClearB.Clearnessc.Clearly
9.A.theyB.them.c.their
1().A.AlthoughB.Whenc.Because
二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
完形填空
InJiangxi,therelivedanoldmannamedWanZuochengandhiswife,XiongGengxiang.Theywere___
11.forIheir"kitchenoflove1'.Everydayal4a.m.,Wanwouldstartboilingwaterforihefamiliesofsick
peoplewhoneededto12..Xiongwouldpreparemorethan10potsofriceeachday.
Onedayin2003,ayoungcoupleaskedtousetheir13.tocookfortheirsickson.WanandXiong
letthemuseitforfree.Thisactofkindnessgrewintoa14..Tohelpmorepeople,theymadetheir
smallkitchen15..BecauseWanandXiongknowwellthatitis16.foracommonfamilyto
affordthecostoftreatmentforapatient.
Withthecostsofwater,electricityrising,peoplestartedpaying.Theyonlyaskforalittle17.Just
enoughtopayforwaterandelectricity.Whenaskedwhytheydothis.Wan18.says,"Iwanttohelp
thoseinneed,andI'llnever19.aslongasIcanhelp.',
WanandXiongseianexampleforotherswith(heircharitykitchen.Theirkitchenisnotjustforcooking.I(is
aplacewhich20.loveandhope.It'saplacewherefaniilicsfindcomfortandstrength.
11.A.fitB.thankfulC.famousD.hungry
12.A.cookB.sleepC.driveD.pay
13.A.kitchenB.bedroomc.bathroomD.garden
14.A.traditionB.planc.problemD.business
15.A.warmerB.biggerc.closerD.quieter
16.A.necessaryB.popularc.difficultD.possible
17.A.timeB.helpc.foodD.money
18.A.suddenlyB.simplyc.finallyD.exactly
19.A.comebackB.iakeawayc.giveupD.tryout
20.A.checksB.avoidsc.changesD.spreads
三、阅读理解。请阅读AvB两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳
答案。(每小题2分,共30分。)
阅读理解
Y^RCHINATOURSTRAVELGUIDECULTUREDAYTOUR(z■
HARBINICEFESTIVAL2025
PrepareyourselvesforthewonderfulHarbinIceFestival,aworld-famousiceandsnowfestival!Mostof
thefunandshowshappeninHarbinIceandSnowWorld.IcesculpturesarealloverHarbin,butthereare
threemainplacestocelebratethefestival:
更HarbinIceandSnowWorld—aColorful"IceDisneyland"
XJoininskating,iccclimbing,skiing,snowfights,andicebiking.
WatchtheHarbinShowbyartistsfromallovertheworld,threetimesadayafter5pm,eachshow
lastingaround40minutes.
米Keeptryingthelocalfood
筮SunIsland—SeetheArtofSnowSculpting
XTakephotoswithhugesnow-whitesculpturesinsunlightfrom8am.to5pm.
Havefunwithdifferentkindsofsnowsports.
如haolinPark—aPerfectIceWorldJustforKids
%Playonthecutelittleiceslides.
%Enjoyicelanternsculptureswithlightsinside.
0peningparty:January5th,2025(9amto11am)
Ticketbooking:December15th,2024一March10th,2025.
Piices:HarbinTeeandSnowWorld:¥328;
SijnIsland:¥120;
Z1lnaolinPark:Free.
Pleasenote:Childrenunder12yearsoldcanget20%off.
Formoreinformation,pleasesendusanemail(oystravel@.
21.WhatcanvisitorsdointheHarbinIceFestival?
A.Joincookingsomelocalfood.
B.Trydifferentsnowsports.
C.ActintheHarbinShow.
D.Takeicelanternsculptureshome.
22.Whencanvisitorstakephotoswithhugesnow-whitesculpturesinsunlight?
A.From8amto11am.B.From9amto11am.
C.From9amto11pm.D.From8amto5pm.
23.HowmuchshouldMikepayifhegoestotheSunIslandandZhaolinParkwithhis7-year-oldson?
A.¥216.B.¥240.C.¥328.D.¥448.
24.HowcanwegetmoreinformationaboutHarbinIceFestival?
A.Bysendinganemail.B.Byvisitingawebsite.
C.Bymakingaphonecall.D.Bytellingourteachers.
25.Whatisthetextfrom?
A.Areport.B.Anotice.C.Adairy.D.Awebsite.
阅读理解
Whenpeoplethinkofwildfires,burningtreesoftencomeup.Ifyouseeacityburningwhileitstreesremain
standing,youmightwonderifsomethingunusualishappening.
ForweeksinJanuary,2025,largewildfiressweptthroughLosAngeles,USA.Theylookmanylivesand
burnedalargenumberofhouses.AspicturesofthefiresspreadacrosstheInternet,peoplenoticedtreesstanding
nexttobumed-ou(homesandcars.Somedidn'tbelievethatafirewouldleavetreesuntouched.Asplentyof
picturesandvideosfromLosAngelesshow,treescananddocatchfire.Butit'struethatsomedidnotbum.
Researcherssaythereisanexplanationforthat.
First,itcomesdowntomoisture(水分)."It'sprettycleartome,1'saidMirandaHart,abiologyprofessor.
"Treesarcfilledwithtonsofwater."Withoutdoubt,treesdoburnwhenfiresarcbigandhotenough.Butifatree
fullofwaterisnexttosomethingverydry,thedrythingwillburnfirstandevenchangethecourseofthefire."In
thatway,youcanimaginethefirejustgoingaroundthetreeifthere'senoughdrythingsoneithersideofit,"Prof.
Hartadded.
Besides,thetreetypealsomatters.Certaintreesaremorelikelytocatchfire.Deciduous(每年落叶的)trees,
forexample,arelesslikelytoburn.That'sbecausetheirleavesarewetandtheyhavelessresin(树脂).Compared
wi:hthem,theconifersarcusuallyevergreentrees.Theyarchighlyeasytoburn.
InLosAngeles,palms(棕桐树)areeverywhere.They'vebecomeasymbolofthecity.Butsomelocalfire
departmentshaveadvisedagainstplantingmorepalms.Withoutpropercare,thesetreescanburnterriblyduring
wildfiresandbringdangertopeopleandobjectsnearby.
26.WhatdoweknowaboutthewildfiresinLosAngelesaccordingtothetext?
A.Alltreescaughtfires.B.Theylastedfbroneweek.
C.Theyburnedmanyhouses.D.Theybrokeoutinsummer.
27.HowwouldafirepassthroughatreefullofwateranddrythingsaccordingtoProf.Hart?
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"refertoinParagraph4?
A.Leaves.B.Palms.
C.Deciduoustrees.D.Wildfire.
29.InLosAngeles,whylocalfiredepartmentsadvisedagainstplantingmorepalms?
A.Becausepalmscan'tcaichfire.
B.Becausepalmshavemoreresin.
C.Becausepalmsarefilledwithtonsofwater.
D.Becausepalmsareeasytoburnduringwildfireswithoutpropercare.
30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WhythewildfiressweptthroughLosAngeles
B.HowtosuggestLosAngelesstopplantingpalmtrees.
C.WhatpeoplecandotohelpcontrolthefiresinLosAngeles.
D.Whysometreescanstaysafefromwildfires.
配对阅读。左栏是五位青少年想参加的活动,请在右栏的活动中选出最适合他们的活动。
33________AngelaA.Downland
wantstogooutwithherParkDiscoverthedifferenttypesofbirdsandanimalsthatcomeoutin
youngersisterintheevening.theeveninginthepark.Specialgamesarcofferedtohelpyoufindoutabout
Theybothlovelearningaboutthesecreatures.Hotdrinksandtastysnackswillbeprovided.Don'tforgetto
wildlifeandwouldliketotakewearcomfortableboots8:00PM—10:00PM.
partinanorganizedactivity.B.SilverbankIsland
32.________VictorywouldTravelbyboattoanopen-airconcertinabeautifulisland.Hearsome
liketogowithhisfriendstoofthebiggestartistsfromtherock,popandjazzworlds.Therewillbestalls
listentoseveraldifferentkindsofferingkindsofinternationalfoods.It'llbeatrulyamazingevening.
ofmusic.TheyalsowanttobeC.VVaspbrookPark
abletobuysomethingtoeat.HavefunfindingouthowyoucanhelpsavetheEarth.Learnfromthe
33.________Bettyandherexpertswhowillgiveatalkabouteverythingfromwatersavingtoenergy
twinsisterareinterestedinartefficiency.Everythingsoldinthepark'srestaurantismadefromingredients
andwouldliketomakefromthelocalarea.10:00AM—6:00PM.
somethingwhichtheycantakeD.TheCollinsCentre
homeasagiftofiheirday.Intheinoniingyoucanvisitihecentre'slargecollectionof20cenlury
Theyalsowantaniceplacetoadvertisingposters,thenspend(heafternoondesigningyourownposterand
eattheirpackedlunch.lakeithome.Youcanhaveapicnicinthecentre'sgardenswhilelisteningto
34.________Mikewantsrapsongsfromlocalmusicians.
tospendthedaywithacoupleE.OakwoodManor
offriends.TheyallenjoyDoyoulikeBrazilianmusic?Thencomealongtotheall-day"Samba"
watersportsandtheopenairworkshopatOakwoodManor.You'lllearntoplaysomecoolsoundsonthe
andarealsokeenonhistory.drums,andpractisesomegreatdances.AtraditionalBrazilianlunchis
35.________Mollyandincludedin(heprice.
herfriendareenjoyingaF.VVestseaCastle
schoolprojectontheTherearelotsofthingstodoinandaroundthecastleduringspecial
environmentandarckeentoactivitydays.Spendhalfthedaysailingandthen,afterapicnic,go
discovermoreaboutthistopic.mountainbiking.Intheeveningyoucanwatchabattleforthecastleand
Theywanttogosomewherediscoverwhatlifewaslikeforasoldierhereathousandyearsago.
wheretheycanspendthedayG.ShundeMarathon
andalsogetsomelunch.Itwillbeheldon5JanuaryinRouggui.Morethan15,000runnersplan
lotakepartinit.Runthroughthefamousfoodtown,runtowardNewYear.
Youwillhaveawonderfulday.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两
词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
howeverbooktheybecomewayreasondecidemainlyfulluntilluckplay
Visitorsoftenfoundthatticketsforthefollowingweekhadbeenfullybooked.Sosomeofthemhadtowait
36.midnight.Andtheyfeltluckywhentheymanagedto37.theticket.
AcrossChina,museumhallswere38.ofvisitorsduringthissummervacation.Tomanymuseum
staff,theyweresurprisedatthis"museumcraze".So,whatwasbehindthis"museumcraze"?Themain_
39.isagrowinginterestintraditionalChineseculture,accordingtoGuoSike,managerofthe
ConfuciusMuseum.
"NowadaysyoungChineselovetraditionalChineseculture/'saidGuo.Headdedthatmoderntechnologyhas
also4().arole.Theyallowpeopletoexperiencetraditionalcultureinmore41..
TheShanxiHistoryMuseumcanonlyallow12,000peopletovisiteachday.Itsticketbookingwebsite,_
42.,receivedatleast600,000clicksaday.Tosolvetheproblem,themuseummadea_
43.tocalloffitsMondayclosures(闭馆).
Popularstudytoursalsohelpedbringmorepeopletomuseums.Thisis44.becausestudentsarc
southmoreinterestedingettingknowledgefromhands-onmuseumsthanfrombooks."Museumsarebridges.
Theyconnect(hepast,presentandfuture,"saidYangChaoming,aprofessoratShandongUniversity."This
'museumcraze'hasinfluencedalotofpeoplesinceJulythisyear.Moreandmorepeoplewishtobetterlearn
abouttraditionalChineseculturethrough45.museumvisits."
四、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
回答问题,请阅读短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确。信息完整切题。
Haveyounoticedthatthereaiemoreandmoreparksincitiesthesedays?From"pocketparks"between
communitiestoforestparksintheoutercities,localgovernmentshavebeenmakingeffortstomakeChina'scities
greener.
Huizhou,knownasatouristcity,hasalwaysbeenfamousforitsclearwaterandgreenmountains.Upto
2024,Huizhouhasatleast200differentkindsofparks.Peoplecantakeawalkinnatureandgetcloserto
wildlife.In2025,eachcountyanddistrict(县区)inHuizhouwillbuildatleastonemountainparkorwilderness
park.
Theparksarenotonlygreatplacestobreathethefreshair,butalsoplacestomakepeople'slivescolorfuland
acquirenewknowledgeatthesametime.Forexample,theHuizhouBotanicalGardenwelcomespeopletohavea
picnicorhaveaneducationalresearchtripthere.
Besidesmeetingpeople'sneeds,parkscanalsobegoodfortheenvironment.TakeBeijing'sCentralGreen
ForestParkasanexample.Theparkhasbeencarbon-neutral(碳中和的)for4years.Theparkalsofullyreuses
rainwaterandgeneratesgreenenergy.
AscitiesinChinabecomegreener,theconcept(概念)of"parkcities"isbecomingareality.Theymeet
people'sneedsforabetterlivingexperienceandareapeople-centeredideathattakestheformofanimproved
naturalenvironmentinallfields.
46.WhohavebeenmakingeffortsiomakeChina'scitiesgreener?
47.HowmanyparkswillbebuiltbyeachcountyanddistrictinHuizhouin2025?
48.WhatcanpeopledoinHuizhouBotanicalGarden?
49.HowlonghasBeijing*sCentralGreenForestParkbeencarban-neutral?
50.WhatisbecomingarealityascitiesinChinabecomegreeneraccordingtothetext?
51.书面表达,请根据要求完成短文写作。
近年来,”公园20分钟效应”被很多人所认同:游客在公园停留短短20分钟后,情绪状态和生活满意
度会显著提升。假设你叫李明,你的外国朋友Tom来信表达了想邀请你去你家周边公园体验一下公园20
分钟效应的意愿。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示给他写一封回信介绍你的看法。
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实
校名和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯,词数80左右,信件的开头和结尾己经给出,不计入总词数。
DearTom.
I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedin20-MinuteParkEffect.
Lookingforwardtohangingoutwithyouatthepark!
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