2026年中考英语总复习考点讲义（五）-七年级（下）Units9-12

考点精讲五七年级（下）Units9—12

七年级（下）Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike?

［教材词句,巩基础

两重点单词:

l.M/.直的siraighl

高的tall

3.M/.中等的新medium

4.〃o.&（在）今晚；（在）今夜tonight

5.modal。.也许；可能;可以may

6.九电影院cinema

7.九（p/.）眼镜glasses

8.而p.以后later

9.初/.英俊的handsome

10.〃.演员aclor

11.〃.女演员aclrcss

12.〃.鼻子nose

13.几嘴moulh

14々力.圆形的round

15.〃.脸face

生义：A.〃.面；表面B"面对

①WeshouldfacedifGculliesbravely更

②Thebirdsbuildtheirnestsintherockface.A

16.〃.眼睛eye

★catchone'seye吸引某人的目光

17.〃.歌手singer

18.儿艺术家arlisl

19.aclj.&每个；各自each

20.〃.方式；路线way

★byIheway顺便说一下

★onthewayto在去...的路t.

★inthisway用这种方式

21.adu.不同地differently

22.adj.&pron.另一；又一another

23.儿牛仔裤新jeans

1.person〃.人fDersonaladj.个人的；私人的

2.putv.放fputting（现在分词）

f咄（过去式/过去分词）

3.highadj.&〃血.高的（地）

—height〃.身高:高度

-*12叱（反义词）。切.低的；矮的

4.thin，必.瘦的

f[hinner（比较级）较瘦的;更瘦的

fthinnest.（最高级）最瘦的

一侬（反义词）哂.肥的；肥胖的

5.describea描述fdescription〃.描述

6.little〃矽.小的

一西（比较级）较小（的）

fleas[（最高级）最小（的）

7.heavy〃靖.重的

fheavily（忆也在很大程度上：大量地

flight（反义诃）M’.轻的

1.(be)ofmediumheight中等身高

2.intheend最后

3.alillle一点:少量

4.firslo「all首先

角度描述外貌特征

1.—Whatdoesshelooklike（她长什么样子）？

-Shehaslongstraighthair.

2.一Ishetallorshort?

_Heisn'ttallorshort（不高也不矮）.He'sofmediumheighK中等身高）.

一,短文填空基础练。

personalglassheavylateractress

l.ItwasrainingheavilywhenIwasonmywayhomefromschool.

2.Everyonehastheirownpersonalspace,andweshouldrespectit.

3.ThenewpairofglassesIboughtmakesmelookcooler.

4.Mysisterdreamsofbecomingafamousactressoneday,soshetakesactingclassesevery

weekend.

5.Wedecidedtoexploretheoldforestfirstandhaveapicnicbytheriverlater.

二、教材语篇提能练。［SectionB2b改编］

anotherlookartistalthoughhighstraightenddescriberealdifferently

Joeisapoliceartist.Amongallthe1.artists,hisjobisquiteunique.Somepeopletellhim

whatthecriminall.lookslikewhentheyseecrimes.Joeneedstodrawapictureofthecriminal.

3.Althouuhthejobissometimesdifficult,Joewantstodrawagoodpictureofeach

criminal.Differentpeopledescribethesamepersonquite4.difTerently.Thevcan*talwayssee

thingsthesameway.Theyalsocan*talwaysrememberwellwhatthe5.realcriminallooks

like.Sohemaygetdifferentanswerswhendifferentpeople6.describethesameperson.For

example,onewomansays,“Thecriminalisofmedium7.hcightandyoung.Hehaslong

8.straightbrovvnhairandbigeyes.^^But9.anotherwomansays,uHe*stallandthin,andhehas

curlyblondhair."Inthe10.end,therealcriminalisashortandheavyoldman.andhehasshort

blackhair!

七年级（下）Unit10I'dlikesomenoodles.

[教材词句）巩基础,

向重点单词一

（常用复数形式）面条noodle

2./?.羊肉新mutton

3.〃.牛肉beef

4几卷心菜；洋白菜新cabbage

5.九特色菜；特价品•.特别的；特殊的special

6.modalu.（表示意愿）愿意would

7oQ.（常用于否定句或疑问句）还：仍然阻

8.4靖.大号的；大的large

9.几&u.点菜；。令order

★inorder按顺序

10几大小；尺码size

11.〃.豆腐新tofu

可食用的）肉meat

[3.〃.饺子dumpling

14.〃.粥；面糊新porridge

15几洋葱新onion

16.〃.答案仇回答answer

17.〃.蛋糕cake

18.儿年龄age

★al（heageof在...岁时

如果if

将要；会will

21.〃.想法；主意idea

★havenoidea不知道

22.n.烙饼；薄饼pancake

两词形转换

l.potato〃.土豆；马铃薯potatoespl.

2.fish儿鱼；鱼肉-^fishermann.'^.民；钓鱼的人

3.candy〃.糖果fcandiespl.

4.blowo.吹fblew（过去式）

fblown（过去分词）

5.differentadj.不同的

fdilTerenllyadv.不同地

difference〃.差别；差异

fsame（反义词）画.相同的

6.lucky〃祝幸运的

-luckilyadv.幸运地；好运地

fuMucky（反义词）〃力.不幸的:不吉利的

方I重点短语二

1.wouldlik”表示意愿）愿意:喜欢

2.takeone'sorder点菜

3.aroundtheworld世界各地

4.makeewish许愿

5.blowoul吹灭

★blowaway吹走；吹散

6.gelpopular受欢迎:流行

7.cutup切碎

8.brii里guudluckI。…给..带来好运

9.thenumberof.....的数量

为写作素材积累

角度一点餐

1.—Goodafternoon.May1takeyourorder?

一I'dlikesomenoodles（我想吃点儿面条）,please.

角度二不同的生日习俗

2.Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles（带蜡烛的生日蛋糕）.

3.Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishandblowoutthecandles（许愿并吹灭蜡烛）.

4.1nsomeplaces,Chinesepeoplealsoeat改塔ontheirbirthday（在他们生Fl那天吃鸡蛋）.

（核心词汇J

一、短文填空基础练。

fishermananswerluckybloworder

l.Weoftenanswertheteachers*questionsinaloudvoice.

2.Whenwegototherestaurant,myfatherusuallyorderssomedeliciousdishes.

3.Theseyoungfishermenarelearningnewfishingskillsfromtheoldones.

4.1twasreallyunluck、thatJackmissedtheschoolbusthismorningbecauseheoverslept.

5.Thestrongwindblewsohardthatthesmalltreeintheyardfelldown.

二,教材语篇提能练。［SectionB2b改编］

makeifpopularideascandletheylucksymbolspecialcut

Peoplearoundtheworldeatsomething1.specialontheirbirthday.Whatpeoplewouldlike

toeaton2.theirbirthdayisdifferentindifferentcountries.

Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswith3.candles.Thebirthdayperson

4.makesawishandblowsoutthecandles.5Kheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,the

wishwillcometrue.IntheUK,peoplesometimesputacandyinabirthdaycake.Ifachildgets

thecandyinthecake,heorsheis6.1ucky.InChina,itisgetting7,populartohavecakeonyour

birthday.Butmanypeoplestilleatverylongnoodlesfortheirbirthday.Theynever8.cutupthe

noodlesbecausethelongnoodlesarea9.symboloflonglife.Insomeplaces,Chinesepeoplealso

eateggsontheirbirthdayforlonglifeandgoodluck.

Peopleindifferentplacesmayeatdifferentlyontheirbirthday,butthelO.idcasarethe

same.

七年级（下）Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?

/教材词句J

向重点单词一

l.pw〃.（常用于否定句或疑问句）任何东西；任何事物anylhi呼

2.0.采；摘pick

3.a/u.昨天yesterday

4.九花flow6r

5.〃血.幸运地；好运地luckily

6.比太阳sun

7.〃.博物馆museum

8.几火；火灾fire

9.几油画；绘画painting

10.4〃/.可爱的lovely

11”机器人rchct

12.几导游；向导guide

13九礼物；赠品QU

生义：A.几天赋B.u.回送

©Hehasthegjftofmakingfriendscasily.A

②Theygiftedtheiropponents（对手）agoal.B

14.”0/?.所有事物；一切everything

15/〃。.黑暗的；昏喑的dark

16“以极好的；优秀的excellem

17.V.挤奶milk

18.n•奶牛cow

19.n.马horse

陌词形转换一

l.farm〃.农场o.务农；种田

ffa门】】er〃.农民;农场主

2.interesto.使感兴趣；使关注

一interestingadj.有趣的

finlcrcslcd感兴趣的

3.feedo.喂养；饲养ffed（过去式/过去分词）

4.growo.种植；生长；发育fgrew（过去式）

fgrown（过去分词）

5.worryo.&〃.担心；担忧

fworried〃山.担忧的:忧虑的

6.hearo.听到；听见一heard（过去式/过去分词）

7.cheap如/.廉价的；便宜的

—cheaper（比较级）更廉价的:更便宜的

fcheapesl（最高级）最廉价的;最便宜的

fcheaply4加.低廉地:便宜地

fexpensive（反义词）〃的.昂贵的

X.exciHng〃力•.使人兴奋的：令人激动的

—excited〃力.兴奋的:激动的

fexcitementn.激动；兴奋

9.slow。的：缓慢的；迟缓的fslowlyado.缓慢地

f幽（反义词）必.&。而快地（的）

网重点短语一

1.milkacow给奶牛挤奶

2.rideahorse/horses骑马

3.feedchickens喂鸡

4.gofishing去钓鱼

5.showsb.aroundsp.带领某人参观某地

6.firestalion1肖防站

7.beinlcrcslcdin对..感兴趣

8.quitealot（of…浒多

写作素材积累

角度一旅途中的见闻

1Theairwassoclean.Iwatchedthestarsatnight（在晚上看星星）.Thevweresobeautiful.

2.Weclimbedthemountainsthereandsawlotsof/aufflowers（看到了很多花）.

角度二收获和感受

3.Myschooltripwasgreat!Wehadsomuchfun/hadaqoudtime（玩得彳艮开心、）!

4AHinall（总的说来）.itwasanexcitingda、（激动人心的一天）.

f核心词汇J

一、短文填空基础练。

anythinglovelyfeedgrowexcite

1.（2026•原创）Watchingtheastronauts'spacewalkonTVwasa（n）excitingmomentforthewhole

nation.

2.Don*tbeafraidtotryanythingnew,becausethat*showyoudiscoveryourhiddentalents.

3.Mysisterwenttothefarmandfedthechickenslastweekend.

4.1receiveda（n）lovelyhandmadecardfrommybestfriendonmybirthday.

5.Myfather»rewmanyvegetablesinthegardenlastyear.

二,教材语篇提能练。［SectionB2b改编］

slowlywhenexpensiveeverythinggifttheytakeinteresteddarkrobot

Hereare1.theirdiariesfromHelenandJim.

I*mHelen.2.WhenJune15thcame,Ivisitedthesciencemuseum.Igottherebybike.Atthe

museum,!learnedalotaboutrobots.Andtheguidetaughtushowtomakeamodel3.robot.I

alsotookalotofgreatphotos.Later,Iwenttothegiftshopandboughtmany4.»ifts.Allinall,it

wasanexcitingday.

I'mJim.I5.tookthebustothemuseumonJune!5lh.Themuseumwasbigand

boring.6.EverythingwasaboutrobotsandI*mnot7.interestedinthat.Theroomswerereally

8.darkanditwasdifficulttotakephotos.Therewerealsotoomanypeople.Thegiftswereso

9.expcnsiveandIdidn'tlikethetripatall.Iwantedtoleavethere.AndIwalkedbacktomy

homelO.slowlybecauseitisnotfarfrommyhome.

七年级（下）Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

/教材词句）巩基础

方|重点单词

La扎营；搭帐篷camp

2.北湖；湖泊lake

3.几海滩；沙滩beach

4.比羽毛球运动新badminion

5.p%p.作为；当作空

6.几蝴蝶新buUerfly

7.必•.疲倦的；疲劳的tired

8.0.停留；待stay

★slayawayfrom远离..

94do.离开；远离away

★wiveaway赠送;捐赠

10々的.幼小的儿婴儿baby

11.〃.语言language

12.〃do.以前ago

13.〃.帐篷新tent

14九月亮moon

15.〃.蛇snake

16.0.移动move

17〃开始；着手幽

18.0.跳；跃jump

19.prep.到..里面；进入inlo

20.〃.森林forest

21.〃.耳朵ear

两词形转换一

Lmouse”.老鼠；耗子-micep/.

2.sheepn.羊；绵丫:fsheeppl.

3.1ndia〃.印度一Indian4力.印度的〃.印度人

4.surprise。.使吃惊儿惊奇；惊讶

fsurprising故.令人惊讶的

fsurprisedM•.惊奇的；感觉意外的

5.move。.移动fmovement〃.移动

6.wake。.弄醒；醒fwoke（过去式）

fwoken（过去分词）

-*awake•.醒着

7fy。.飞一flj空（第三人称单数形式）

fflew（过去式）

fflown（过去分词）

8.natural。的•.自然的

naturallyadv.自然地；顺理成章地

fnature几自然界:大自然

方1重点短语一

l.slayuplale深夜不睡;熬夜

2.「unaway跑开

3.shoulat・・•冲...大声叫嚷

4shoulto…对...大声喊叫

5.flyakite放风筝

6.匕。camping去露营

7.pulup搭起;举起

8.eacholher互相:彼此

9.gelasurprise吃惊

★besurprisedal对...感到惊讶

10.inukcafire生火

11.lookoutof…向...夕卜看

12.UDanddown上上下下；起伏

13.wake…up把..弄醒

14.highschool中学

写作素材积累

角度一事情的经过

l.Wetookalun〃busride（坐了很长一段时间的公共汽车）toalakeinthecountryside.

2.Wei）utupourtents（搭起我们的帐篷）andmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfood.

3.Wesatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories（互相讲故事）.

角度二收获及感受

4.1wassotired（累）thatIwentt。sleepearl、,（早早地睡了）.

5.Myfathertoldmeitwasimportantnottonearasnake.Thiswasaveryuseful一个非

常有用的教训）forme.

［核心词汇1语境练,

一、短文填空基础练。

|shoutsheeplanguagebabysurprisemove

l.AforeignlanquaRecan'tbelearnedquickly.ltmustbelearnedstepbystep.

2.【熟词生义】Iwasmovedbyherkindness,andthoughtitwouldbegreatifshecouldspeak.

3