山西省运城市2026届九年级下学期学业质量监测英语试卷（含音频）

2025—2026学年第二学期九年级学业质量监测英语注意事项：1．本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。3．答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.A.Onfoot. B.Bybike. C.Bybus.7.A.Thepiano. B.Thedrums. C.Theguitar.8.A.Fixhisbike. B.Buyanewbike. C.Cleanhisbike.9.A.Inahospital. B.Inarestaurant. C.Atapostoffice.10.A.Peopleexerciseforthesimilargoal.B.Heplaysbasketballtohelphimselfrelax.C.PracticingTaiChiisaseasyasplayingbasketball.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据语篇内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.Whydidthewriterlikehiswork?A.Becausehecouldhangoutatnight.B.Becausehecouldchallengehimself.C.Becausehecouldgotomanyplaces.12.Whatwasthemostdifficultthingforthewriter?A.Totalkwithpeople.B.Towalkinthedarkness.C.Toknockatothers’doors.13.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenthedoorwasclosedoneday?A.Angry. B.Upset. C.Afraid.14.Whatdidthewriterdoafterbeingrefused?A.Hechangedhisdream.B.Hewenttoanotherdoor.C.Heknockedthedooragain.15.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromhisfirstpart-timejob?A.Communicatingisimportant.B.Controllingyourfeelingsisnecessary.C.Nevergiveupinthefaceofdifficulties.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。TraditionalChineseClothingInChina,whenitcomestotraditionalclothing,HanfuandQipaoarethemostpopular.HanfuItwascreatedforHanpeople.Hanfufirst16intheShangDynastyover3,000yearsago.ItwaspopularforalongtimeinChinesehistory.Withpeopleturningtheirinteresttotraditionalculture,Hanfuhasbeenenjoyedmore17inrecentyears.QipaoItbecamepopularintheearly18century.Inthe1930s,peoplemadethetraditionalQipaotighttoshowthe19ofawoman’sbody.ThemodernChineseHanfuandQipaolook20butgood.Althoughotherkindsofclothinghavetakentheirplacesnow,peopleinChinastillwearthemwhengoingtoimportantevents.笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Hi,Cindy!Icalledyouthismorningbutyoudidn’tanswer.21Iwasorganizingsomeofmyoldbooks.Why?Whatareyougoingtodowiththem?22ButIdon’tknowhowtosettheprice.Well,tosettheprice,youcouldcheckthepricesofsimilarbooksonapplikeXianyu.That’sagreatidea!23Yes,Ihave.Ioncesoldsometoysonline.Oh!Bytheway,youcouldalsoconsidertheconditionofyourbookswhensettingtheprice.Aretheyingoodcondition?Mostofthemare,butsomehaveafewsignsofwear(磨损).24Ifthey'restillreadableandthedamage(破坏)issmall,youcouldpricethemalittlelowerthanthenewones.Isee.I’llcheckitout!25Youarewelcome.Letmeknowhowitgoes.I'msureyou'lldowell!六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inourworld,manypeoplesticktooldroutines(常规)andtraditions.However,somepeopletakerisksandtrynewideas.Thisiswhatmakesourworldaplacethatis26possibilities.Over2,000yearsago,abravemannamedZhangQian27abigtaskfromEmperorWuofHan.Heledateamofoverahundredpeopleonajourneythroughatough(艰险的)areacalledtheHexiCorridor.Aftermany

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,theyreachedafarawayplacecalledDayuan.ThisjourneyhelpedcreatetheSilkRoadand

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Chinawithotherculturesandcountries.Later,afamoushistorian,SimaQian,wroteaboutZhangQian’sjourney.Herecordedthatafterthirteenyears,onlytwooftheteamreturnedhome.HepraisedZhangQianforopeningupnewconnectionsbetweendifferentpeoples.Theconnectionsare30importanttoday.Anotherexplorer,Columbus,setsail(起航)over500yearsagofromSpain.He31anewwaytoSouthAmerica.Hediscoveredanewworldandstartedabigexchangeofideas,goods,cultures,andsoonbetweendifferentpeople.Historyteachesusthatlifecombines(结合)oldwaysand32changes.ThebraveactionsofpeoplelikeZhangQianandColumbushelpsocietygrowandchange.Theirstoriesremindsusthattakingriskscansometimesleadtoamazing33andabetterworldforeveryone.26.A.busywith B.fullof C.goodat27.A.organized B.canceled C.received28.A.challenges B.decisions C.meetings29.A.fill B.share C.connect30.A.ever B.still C.even31.A.built B.found C.guarded32.A.new B.easy C.quick33.A.projects B.discoveries C.instructions七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34—57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分）(A)请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A.BiologyPrize B.PhysicsPrize C.MedicalPrizeD.ChemistryPrize E.MindPrizeYoumaythinkscienceisserious,butnotatthePineappleScienceAward(菠萝科学奖)!Itpraisesinterestingfindingsinscience.ZhejiangScienceandTechnologyMuseumstartedthisprizein2012.Wechosefivetosharewithyou.34.________Whenantsdon’thaveothersnearby,theydon’tworkashard!ScientistsinAustraliawatchedantsthatmakehomeswithleaves.Aftercheckingover30,000ants,theyfoundthatantspulledreallyhard—103timestheirbodyweight—whenotherantswerearound.Butwhenalone,theyonlypulled60timestheirweight.35.________Doyouknowwhatintermittentfasting(轻断食)is?It’swhenyoueatforonlyeighthoursadayanddon’teatfortheother16hours.Manypeopledoittoloseweight.ButscientistsatWestlakeUniversityinChinafoundthiskindoffastingcancausehairloss.36.________Guessingwhichhandishidingacoinisaverypopularmagicaltrick(魔术).Ifyoucan’tguessright,theproblemmightbewithyourhands.ScientistsinSingaporeaskedmagicianstodothistrickforjays(松鸦).Thejaysonlyguessedwrong30percentofthetime,whilehumansguessedwrong75percent.Why?Magiciansusehandstotrickpeople,butjaysdon’thavehands,sotheycan’tbetricked.37.________FoodbloggerYangGuangusesscientificmethodstoexplorecooking,andcarefullystudiesthechemicalchangesinfoodduringfrying,stir-fryingandboiling.Heletspeopleseetheinterestingsciencehiddenindailykitchencooking.38.________MITTeamresearchwhyeggsarehardtobreakwhentheyarethrown.Theyfindtheshapeofeggshellsisthekey-itcanholdalotofpressureandprotecttheinsideofeggsfrombeingdamagedeasily.(B)请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mayisfilledwithexcitementforninth-graders.TheannualYearbookSigningDayishere.Itisoneofthemostexpectedeventsofthesemester.Herearesomepiecesofstudents’sharingfromlastyear.DearTom,IleftmyEnglishtextbookathomeformorningreading,andyoujustslidyourstothemiddletoshare.Youevensmiledandcoveredformewhentheteachercalledonus!Allthoselittledeskmomentsandbreak-timelaughsarestuckinmyheadforever.Hopeyourdaysarealwaysfullofnicesurprises,andeverystepyoutakeislightandlucky!—Lisa(May22,2025)Coach,stillrememberthe800mrunwhenItotallycrashedonthetrack?Youranoverwithawaterbottle,andsatrighttherewithmegoing“It’sfine—we’lltraintogetherfromnowon”.Thanksforalwayshavingmyback.Wishingyouallthebrightthingsahead,andlet’scatchupsomeday!—Jake(May22,2025)Toallschoolmates,Welovedpaintingthecampuswallthisyear—brushesinhand,colorsbright,laughterallaround!Thanksforyourjoyandcreativity.Mayartalwayswarmyourdays,andkeepyourheartcolorful!Withlove,—FromallthemembersoftheArtClub(May22,2025)39.WhenistheYearbookSigningDayfortheninth-gradersin2026?A.Friday,May24th,3:00PM-5:00PM.B.Friday,May22nd,3:00PM-5:00PM.C.Saturday,May25th,3:00PM-5:00PM.40.WheredostudentsgofortheYearbookSigningDay?A.SportsField.B.Grade9Classroom.C.SchoolHall(1stFloor).41.WhichoneisarulefortheSigningDay?A.Don’tbringyourownyearbook.B.Writeyournameafterthemessage.C.Freetotellrudejokestoclassmates.42.WhatcanweknowaboutTomfromLisa’smessage?A.Heisanaughtystudentinclass.B.Heiskindandreadytohelphisfriend.C.Helikestosharefoodwithhisclassmates.43.WhatdidtheArtClubdowithallschoolmates?A.Itmadetheyearbookfortheschool.B.Itorganizedstudentstorunthe800mrace.C.Itorganizedstudentstopaintthecampuswalltogether.(C)请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Raheelwasasmartandhardworkingstudent,buthehadabadhabitofbeinglate.Thisoftencausedhimtomisspartsofhisclasses,makinghishomeworkdifficulttounderstand.Hedidn’tthinkitwasabigdeal,though.Beinglatealsoinfluencehisfriendships.Whenhisbestfriendinvitedhimtohisbirthdayparty,Raheelshoweduplateandmissedthecake-cuttingandsomefungames.Hisfriendwasupsetandstoppedtalkingtohimforawhile.Oneday,Raheelwantedtojoinasingingcompetitioninhisneighborhood.Hehadanamazingvoice,andhewasthrilled(激动的)whenhemadeittothefinalround.Hisfamilyandfriendswereexcitedandreallyhopedhewouldwin.Onthedayofthecompetition,Raheelwasfullofconfidence.Hedressedupnicely,hadagoodbreakfastandpracticedhissong.Beforeleaving,hedecidedtoplayaquickgameonhisPS4.Hekepttellinghismom,“Justfivemoreminutes!”Butthoseminutesquicklyturnedintomore.Bythetimetheyarrived,theywere10minuteslate.Raheelwasn’tallowedtoenterbecauseallcompetitorshadtobeseated15minutesbeforethecompetitionstarted.Raheelhadnochoicebuttoleave,feelingdisappointed.Thisexperiencetaughthimavaluablelesson:Ifyou’renotpunctual,youcanmissoutonamazingopportunities(机会).Beingontimeisreallyimportant.44.WhydidRaheeloftenmisspartsofhisclasses?A.Hedidn’tlikehisteacher.B.Hewasoftenlateforschool.C.Hewasbusydoinghishomework.45.WhathappenedwhenRaheelwaslateforhisfriend’sbirthdayparty?A.Hisfriendwasangrywithhim.B.Hehadtocutthecakehimself.C.Hewasnotallowedtoplaygames.46.WhywasRaheellateforthesingingcompetition?A.Hewenttobuybreakfast.B.Heplayedgamesbeforeleaving.C.Hespentalotoftimepracticing.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“punctual”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Ontime. B.Confident. C.Goodatsomething.48.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.It’simportanttopracticehardforacompetition.B.Goodfriendshipsneedtobecaredforwithgiftsandparties.C.Beingontimeisvaluableandlatenessmaymakeyoumissgoodchances.(D)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。HealthMagazinerecentlyrananarticletitled“FiveReasonstoThankYourExercisePartner.”Onereasonwas:“You’llactuallyshowupifyouknowsomeoneiswaitingforyoutoexercisetogether.”Anotherreasonwas:“49”Withanexercisepartner,youwillincreaseyourtrainingeffortbecausethereisalittlebitcompetition.Yourfirststepinfindinganexercisepartneristohaveacleargoal.Forexample,doyouwanttogethealthy,orcompeteinarace?50Ordoyoujustwanttobephysicallyhealthy,abletomovewithstrength?Youmightthinkaboutlookingforanexercisepartneronline,butthatprobablywon’tresultinausefulreply.

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Ifyouplanonexercisingatasportsplace,thatpersonmustbelongtothesamesportsplace.Mypartnerpostedherrequestonthenoticeboardofalocalpark.Hernoticeincludedwhatkindoftrainingshewantedtodo,howmuchtimeshewantedtospend,andherage.Italsolistedherfavoritesportsandactivities,andprovidedherphonenumber.52Youandyourpartnerwillprobablyhavedifferentskills.53Overtime,bothofyouwillbenefit—yourpartnerwillbeabletoliftmoreweightsandyouwillbecomemorephysicallyhealthy.Theimportanceofyourrelationshipisthatyouwillalwaysbetheretohelpeachother.A.Anexercisepartnerusuallyneedstoliveclose.B.You’llworkharderifyoutrainwithsomeoneelse.C.Doyouwanttobeabetterplayerinyourfavoritesport?D.Howcanyouwriteagood“findingtrainingpartner”notice?E.Justacceptyourdifferencesandlearntoworkwitheachother.F.Anynoticeforatrainingpartnershouldincludesuchinformation.(E)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。TheteachergavetheclassalectureaboutAIindailylifein2045.Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.You’verecentlyhadanewanti-aging(抗衰老)treatment,soyoulooklikea30-year-old.Andmanypeoplecouldlivetobe120now,so—at60—you’renotoldatall.Sciencehasalsofoundamazingwaystokeeppeoplehealthy.Nanotechnology(纳米技术)canhelpcuremanyillnesses,includingcancer.Andifanypartofyourbodyisunhealthy,youcan“grow”anewoneinalaboratory.Asyougetdressed,yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itbecomesred.In2045,“smart”clothescontainnanoparticles(纳米粒)thatcarryelectricity.Soyoucanprogramclothestochangecolorsorpatterns.Onthewaytothekitchen,youwanttocallafriend.Yourcellphoneisbythewindowbecauseitgetsitsenergyfromthesun.Butyoudon’tneedtopickupthephone.Youcanjusttouchyourjacketsleevetomakethecall.It’sbreakfasttime.Youreachforthemilk,butavoicesays,“Don’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgeknowsthemilkisold,andtellsthesupermarkettoreplaceit.Tenminuteslater,it’sdeliveredbyadrone.Asyouleaveforwork,thelightsturnoffbythemselves.Yourhomegoesinto“sleep”modetosaveenergy.In2045,carsdrivethemselves,soyoujusttellyourdriverlesscarwhereyouwanttogo.Willallthiscometrue?WhatdoyouthinkaboutAIinourdailylife?ForAIAgainstAI♦AIcanhelppeoplefinishdifficultandboringworkquickly,whichsavesalotoftimeforustodomoremeaningfulthings.♦AIprovidesusefulinformationandsmarthelpinstudyandlife,makingourdailylifemoreconvenientandefficient.♦IfpeopledependtoomuchonAI,theymaylosetheabilitytothinkandsolveproblemsbythemselvesgradually.♦SomejobswillbereplacedbyAI,whichmaymakemanypeoplefacetheproblemoflosingtheirjobsandlivingdifficulties.54.In2045,howoldareyouactuallywhenyoulooklike30yearsold?55.Ifthereissomethingwrongwithyourhand,howcouldyoubecomehealthyagainin2045?56.ChenMingforgetstowearhissportsclothesforhisP.E.class,whatwouldhedothen?57.Whatisspecialaboutcarsin2045?58.AreyoufororagainstAIinourdailylife?Whydoyouthinkso?八、词语运用（本题共两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分）(A)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Whenyoudropfoodonthefloor,itisstillsafetoeataslongasyoupickitupwithinfiveseconds.Peoplebelieve59bacteria(细菌)onthefloordon’thaveenoughtimetoreachthefood.Butthatisnottrue.In2016,scientistsdidastudyaboutthisidea.Theydroppedfoods,60watermelonandcandy,ontodifferentsurfaces,includingglassandwood.61,theycheckedhowmanybacteriawereonthefoodsatdifferenttimes.Accordingtotheresults,althoughmorebacteriacomewithlongertimes,somecanmoveontothefoodinlessthanone62.Howsickyoumaygetdependsonhowdirtythefloorisandwhatbacteriaarethere.Inahome,thekitchenfloorusuallyhasmorebacteriathanthebathroomfloor.Thisis63thekitchengetsmoretrafficandsmallpiecesoffoodoftenfall,helpingbacteriagrow.Someofthem,likesalmonella(沙门氏杆菌),canmakeyouhaveastomachache.Ifyoudon’twanttothrowawaythefood,trywashingitwithwater.Thiscanworkwellforfruitsandvegetables,butnotsomuchformeat.(B)请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。worrywalktheytrueitliekindasopengoodtelljokeInthemiddleofthepark,11-year-oldEllawasswinginghighasusual.Suddenly,shesawMax,herclassmate,sittingaloneonabench.Maxwasusuallyfullof64,buttodayhelookedtroubled.“Hey,Max!What’swrong?”Ellaaskedasshejumpedofftheswing.Maxsighed,“Idon’tknowhowtotellmymomthatIdidn’tfinishmyproject.ItoldherIwasalmostdone,butreally,Ijuststarted65yesterday.”Ellafeltbadbecausesheknewwhatitwaslike66.“Maybeyoushouldjusttellherthe67,”shesuggested.“Butwhatifshegetsmad?“Maxasked,looking68.Ellathoughtforamomentandsaid,“Sometimesbeinghonestis69thanmakingthingsworsewithalie.Shemightunderstandmorethanyouthink.Comeon,I70youhomeandhelpyoutellher.”Maxnodded.Theywalkedtohishousetogether.Whenthedoor71,Ellagentlysqueezed(握紧)Max’sshakinghand.72Maxstartedtotellthefact,Ellasawhismom’sfacerelax.“Thankyouforbeinghonest,Max.Ireallyappreciateit.Ifyouwant,wecanworkonittogetherthisweekend,”shesaid73.Maxsmiled,feelingmuchbetter.Beinghonestisreallyimportantbecauseithelpsbuildtrust.It’snotjustaboutthehonesty;it’salsoaboutbeingtruetoyourselfandothers.九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。在你成长的路途中，有善解人意的父母呵护你，有尽心尽职的老师指导你，有坦诚相见的朋友陪伴你。每个人都和你进行过贴心的沟通交流。这些沟通交流，像一股股暖流，化解了你的悲伤，抚平了你的迷茫，加倍了你的快乐。人际沟通在我们的生活中非常重要。通过沟通，人们可以相互了解、相互影响，并一起实现共同的目标。请书写一篇短文，分享自己对沟通的理解和感悟。内容包括：●Yourideaaboutgoodcommunication●Oneofyourexperiencesaboutgoodcommunication●Thekeyroleofgoodcommunicationplayedintheexperience要求：1．词数不少于80词；2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

2025-2026学年第二学期九年级学业质量监测参考答案及评分标准一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）1—5BACBA二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）6—10BCACA三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）11—15BCBCC四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）16.appeared17.greatly18.20th19.beauty20.simple笔试部分五、补全（每小题2分，共10分）21.Whatwereyoudoing?/Whatwereyoubusydoing?/…（时态错误扣1分）22.I’mplanningtosellthemonline./I’mgoingtosellthemonline./Tosellthem.