2027届新高考英语一轮精准复习 听力场高频词汇

2027届新高考英语一轮精准复习

听力场高频词汇1.校园生活一、课程与学习单词coursen.课程subjectn.科目，学科lecturen.讲座；讲课seminarn.研讨课，研讨会assignmentn.作业，任务homeworkn.家庭作业projectn.课题，项目，研究presentationn.课堂展示，报告deadlinen.截止日期schedulen.日程表，时间表timetablen.时间表，课程表examn.考试examinationn.考试quizn.小测验，随堂测testn.测试，考查midtermn.期中考试finaln.期末考试graden.成绩；年级scoren.分数，得分markn.分数；标记passv.通过，及格failv.不及格，失败creditn.学分electiven./adj.选修课（的）compulsoryadj.必修的reviewv./n.复习，回顾preparev.准备skipv.逃课，跳过absentadj.缺席的短语attendalecture/class听讲座/上课take/makenotes记笔记handinhomework/assignments交作业submitanassignment提交作业prepareforexams/tests备考reviewforatest复习备考missclass/beabsentfromclass缺课，旷课signupforacourse选课，报名课程registerforacourse注册课程workonaproject做课题/项目giveapresentation做课堂展示meetthedeadline赶上截止日期haveaquiz/test进行小测/考试pass/failanexam考试及格/不及格二、学科与专业单词majorn./v.专业；主修psychologyn.心理学biologyn.生物学physicsn.物理chemistryn.化学historyn.历史geographyn.地理literaturen.文学artn.艺术musicn.音乐三、师生与人员单词professorn.教授lecturern.讲师tutorn.导师，助教teachern.教师principaln.校长deann.院长，系主任studentn.学生classmaten.同学roommaten.室友freshmann.大一新生sophomoren.大二学生juniorn.大三学生seniorn.大四学生undergraduaten.本科生graduaten.研究生；毕业生monitorn.班长短语consultaprofessor/tutor请教教授/导师explainsthtosb向某人解释askaquestion/raiseahand提问/举手helpeachother互相帮助workwithclassmates和同学合作groupwork小组活动participateindiscussion参与讨论四、校园设施与地点单词campus

n.校园classroom

n.教室library

n.图书馆lab

n.实验室laboratory

n.实验室lecturehall

n.报告厅，大教室auditorium

n.礼堂dormitory

n.宿舍dorm

n.宿舍cafeteria

n.食堂，餐厅canteen

n.食堂dininghall

n.餐厅gym

n.体育馆gymnasium

n.体育馆playground

n.操场sportsfield

n.运动场locker

n.储物柜office

n.办公室Students’Unionn.学生会五、成绩与学业评价单词scholarshipn.奖学金rankn./v.排名；位列excellentadj.优秀的averageadj.平均的，一般的短语getgoodgrades/highscores取得好成绩winascholarship获得奖学金beadmittedto被录取graduatefrom从……毕业六、校园活动与课余单词clubn.社团，俱乐部activityn.活动volunteern./v.志愿者；自愿做electionn.选举campaignn.竞选活动voten./v.投票speechn.演讲ceremonyn.典礼，仪式短语joinaclub/studygroup加入社团/学习小组takepartin/participateinactivities参加活动runformonitor/election竞选班长/竞选giveaspeech/talk发表演讲openingceremony开学典礼summercamp夏令营schooluniform校服2.日常生活单词ordern./v.点餐；命令menun.菜单dishn.菜肴；盘子snackn.小吃，零食dessertn.甜点beveragen.饮料billn.账单tipn.小费tastev.品尝deliciousadj.美味的hungryadj.饥饿的fulladj.饱的；满的cookv.烹饪，做饭bakev.烘烤fryv.油炸boilv.煮沸restaurantn.餐馆cafén.咖啡馆cafeterian.自助餐厅kitchenn.厨房fridgen.冰箱cupboardn.橱柜二、购物消费单词shopv./n.购物；商店storen.商店marketn.市场malln.购物中心pricen.价格costv./n.花费；成本discountn.折扣salen.特价销售；出售bargainn.便宜货cashn.现金cardn.卡片；银行卡changen.零钱；找零receiptn.收据productn.产品qualityn.质量sizen.尺寸，尺码colorn.颜色stylen.款式，风格expensiveadj.昂贵的cheapadj.便宜的affordv.买得起，负担得起buyv.购买sellv.卖，销售choosev.选择payv.支付三、居住与家居单词housen.房子apartmentn.公寓roomn.房间bedroomn.卧室bathroomn.浴室livingroomn.客厅furnituren.家具bedn.床sofan.沙发tablen.桌子chairn.椅子shelfn.架子floorn.地板；楼层walln.墙壁windown.窗户doorn.门rentn./v.租金；租用leasen.租约decoratev.装饰cleanv.打扫，清洁tidyadj.整洁的messn.混乱repairv.修理fixv.修理，安装washv.洗dryv.晾干，使干燥四、健康与就医单词healthn.健康fitadj.健康的，健壮的sickadj.生病的illadj.生病的painn.疼痛headachen.头痛toothachen.牙痛fevern.发烧coldn.感冒coughn./v.咳嗽woundn.伤口doctorn.医生nursen.护士patientn.病人hospitaln.医院clinicn.诊所medicinen.药；医学pilln.药片injectionn.注射checkv.检查examinev.检查，体检treatv.治疗recoverv.康复，恢复restv./n.休息sleepv./n.睡觉dietn.饮食exercisen./v.锻炼，运动五、交通出行单词travelv./n.旅行tripn.旅行journeyn.旅程trafficn.交通transportn.交通方式vehiclen.车辆carn.小汽车busn.公交车trainn.火车planen.飞机biken.自行车taxin.出租车subwayn.地铁stationn.车站airportn.机场stopn.站点drivev.驾驶ridev.骑；乘坐walkv.走路，步行departv.离开，出发arrivev.到达leavev.离开schedulen.时刻表ticketn.票luggagen.行李directionn.方向distancen.距离speedn.速度safeadj.安全的六、时间与天气单词morningn.早上afternoonn.下午eveningn.晚上nightn.夜晚todayadv.今天tomorrowadv.明天yesterdayadv.昨天weekendn.周末weekdayn.工作日holidayn.假期seasonn.季节springn.春天summern.夏天autumnn.秋天wintern.冬天weathern.天气sunnyadj.晴朗的cloudyadj.多云的rainyadj.下雨的snowyadj.下雪的windyadj.有风的foggyadj.有雾的warmadj.温暖的hotadj.炎热的cooladj.凉爽的coldadj.寒冷的temperaturen.温度七、日常交际单词friendn.朋友neighborn.邻居guestn.客人hostn.主人greetv.问候invitev.邀请visitv.拜访，参观meetv.遇见；见面talkv.交谈chatv.聊天helpv.帮助thankv.感谢apologizev.道歉forgivev.原谅agreev.同意refusev.拒绝suggestv.建议advisev.建议planv./n.计划preparev.准备partyn.聚会，派对celebrationn.庆祝giftn.礼物hobbyn.爱好interestn.兴趣日常生活场景短语orderfood点餐paythebill付账单giveatip付小费takeaway打包带走goshopping去购物onsale特价销售forsale待售askforadiscount索要折扣chatv.聊天helpv.帮助thankv.感谢apologizev.道歉forgivev.原谅agreev.同意refusev.拒绝suggestv.建议advisev.建议planv./n.计划preparev.准备partyn.聚会，派对celebrationn.庆祝giftn.礼物hobbyn.爱好interestn.兴趣日常生活场景短语orderfood点餐paythebill付账单giveatip付小费takeaway打包带走goshopping去购物onsale特价销售forsale待售askforadiscount索要折扣payincash现金支付paybycard刷卡支付tryon试穿pickout挑选dosomecleaning打扫卫生dothelaundry洗衣服washdishes洗碗takemedicine吃药haveacold感冒haveafever发烧seeadoctor看医生havearest休息takeexercise做运动keepfit保持健康takeabus坐公交takeatrain坐火车byplane乘飞机onfoot步行pickup接人；捡起setoff出发checkin办理入住/登机checkout退房waitfor等待hurryup快点makeaplan制定计划invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事dropinonsb顺便拜访某人haveaparty举办派对giveagift送礼物keepintouch保持联系helpout帮忙makefriends交朋友3.职场工作一、职业与身份jobn.工作workn./v.工作positionn.职位；岗位postn.岗位；职位careern.职业；事业professionn.职业；专业employeen.雇员employern.雇主bossn.老板；上司managern.经理secretaryn.秘书colleaguen.同事partnern.伙伴；合伙人staffn.员工；全体职员workern.工人；员工engineern.工程师doctorn.医生nursen.护士teachern.教师drivern.司机guiden.导游officern.官员；职员clientn.客户customern.顾客二、求职与招聘hirev.雇佣firev.解雇；开除employv.雇佣interviewn./v.面试；采访applicationn.申请resumen.简历offern.录用通知；提供acceptv.接受refusev.拒绝quitv.辞职；放弃resignv.辞职trainv.培训；训练experiencen.经验；经历skilln.技能；技巧abilityn.能力qualificationn.资格；条件full-timeadj.全职的part-timeadj.兼职的temporaryadj.临时的permanentadj.永久的；长期的三、工作内容与任务taskn.任务dutyn.责任；职责responsibilityn.责任workn.工作；作品projectn.项目；工程businessn.生意；公事dealn.交易；协议servicen.服务supportn./v.支持；帮助assistv.协助；帮助arrangev.安排organizev.组织planv./n.计划preparev.准备finishv.完成completev.完成handlev.处理；应付dealv.处理；应对solvev.解决improvev.改善；提高developv.发展；开发producev.生产；制造sellv.卖；销售marketv.营销；推销四、工作时间与安排schedulen./v.日程；安排timetablen.时间表appointmentn.约会；预约meetingn.会议conferencen.会议；研讨会deadlinen.截止日期shiftn.轮班；班次hourn.小时minuten.分钟earlyadj./adv.早lateadj./adv.晚；迟到punctualadj.准时的overtimen./adv.加班holidayn.假期vacationn.休假dayoff休息日busyadj.忙碌的freeadj.空闲的availableadj.有空的；可获得的五、工作地点与环境officen.办公室companyn.公司factoryn.工厂shopn.商店；车间storen.商店workplacen.工作场所departmentn.部门teamn.团队groupn.小组；团体computern.电脑filen.文件；档案documentn.文件；公文reportn.报告lettern.信件emailn.电子邮件phonen.电话messagen.信息；消息equipmentn.设备；装备六、薪资与待遇salaryn.薪水wagen.工资payn./v.薪水；支付incomen.收入raisen.加薪rewardn.奖励；报酬bonusn.奖金benefitn.福利；益处insurancen.保险costn.花费；成本affordv.负担得起七、态度与评价hardadj.努力的；困难的efficientadj.高效的carefuladj.仔细的；认真的patientadj.耐心的activeadj