初高中衔接词汇

初高中衔接阶段需要复习巩固的重点词汇（单词和典型例句共计300）

A.

Labilityn.能力；才能

Ourabilitytothinkandspeakmakesusdifferentfromotheranimals.

2abroada.&ad.至lj（在）国外

Taissongisverypopular,botha（hcnicandabroad.

3absenta.缺席，不在Severalstudentsareabsentfromschooltoday.

4accent/?.口音，音调Hespeakswithastrongsouthernaccent.

5acceptvt.接受Pleaseacceptmysincereapologies.

6achen.疼痛Ihaveachesandpainsallovermybody.

7achievevt.i大至U.Hehop€stoachieveallhisaimssoonthroughhardwork.

8iidvertisement〃.广告Thenewspapersnowadaysarcfullofadvertisementsforcars.

9advisevt.忠告，劝告，建议Healthexpertsadvisecitizenstoeatmoregreenfood.

10agreementn.同意，一致：协定，WijZTheyhavemadeanagreementabouttheproject.

11airlinen.航空公司;航空系统

Bothdomesticandinternationalairlinesarequitebusyduringtheholidays.

12amongprep.在...中间：在（三个以上）之间

Globalwarmingiscausinggreatconcernamongscientists.

13ancientA.古代的,古老的

ThisbookisabouttheancientcivilizationsofAsia.

14antn.蚂蚁

Antsliveinlargegroups.

15anywayad.不管怎样Thismethodprobablywon'twork,butlet'stryitanyway.

16appearvi.出现

Thesunappearedonthehorizon.

Undersuchpressure,shestillappearedverycalm.

17armyn.军队Myfatherjoinedthearmywhenhewas16.

18Atlantica.大西洋的

ScientistsfrombothsidesoftheAtlanticwillmeetnextmonthinNewYork.

19attentionn.注意，关心

Weshouldpaymoreauentiontotheneedsofolderpeople.

20availablea.可得的

Theseticketsareavailableforonlyonemonth.

Thelawyerisnotavailablenow.

21avoidv.避免，躲开，逃避

Measuresmustbetakentoavoidtheriskoffire.

B.

1background〃.背景

Thekidsinthisclassarefromdifferentfamilybackgrounds.

2balloonn.气球

Canyouhelpmeblowuptheseballoons?

3bamboon.竹

Bambooispandas,favouritefood.

4basica.基本的

Somepoorfamiliesareunabletomeettheirbasicneeds.

5bee/?..蜜蜂

Ifapersonisquitebusy,wewouldsayheisasbusyasabee.

6beyondprep.俵示位置）在..的那边

Whatliesbeyondthemountains?

Tiearticlesaboutfinancearebeyondme.

7biscuitn.饼干

Sheoftencatsbiscuitsafterlunch.

8bittera有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的

Thisfoodhasabittertaste.\Mygrandpaoftenmentionshisbitterexperience.

9bloodn.血，血液

I'mgoingtogivebloodthisafternoon.

10blowv.吹：刮风；吹气

Thewindhasblowninyhatoff.

11bossn.领班；老板

Asasecretaiy,herjobincludestakingtheboss'sphonecalls.

12bottomn.底部;底

Someeatisleftat\inthebottomofycurcup.

13.brainn.脑（子）

Youshoulduseyourbrains.

14breath〃.气息；呼吸

Takeadeepbreathandthenrelax.

15burnv.燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑〃.烧伤；晒伤

Thehousewasburnediotheground.

16butterfly/L蝴蝶

Butterfliesusuallyhavelargewingswithbeautifulcolours.

C

Icancelvt.取消

Heforgottocancelhisd<x?tor'sappointment.

2ceilingn.天花板，顶棚

Thenewhouseshaveveryhighceilings.

3chairmann.主席；会长Thechairmanannouncedtheopeningofthemeeting.

4chairwomann.女主席，女会长；女议长

5chalkn.粉笔

Teachersusuallywritesontheblackboardwithchalk.

6chantn.&v

Chantswithsimplemelodyarcwelcomedbykids.

Hechantedaprayer.

7chearv.骗取，哄骗：作弊

HealwaysthinksthattheadsonTVaretryingtocheattheaudience.

Don'tcheatontheexam.

8cheern.&vi.欢呼；喝彩

Youcanhearthecheersof（hestudems.\Thegoodnewscheeredusall.

9chestn.箱子；盒子；胸部

Hehaschesttrouble.

Themedicinechestshouldheputoutof\beyondthereachofchildren.

10choicen.选择：抉择

Thestoreoffersawidechoiceoffruitandvegetables.

11circlen.vt.圆圈将..圈起来

Theysatinacircleroundthefire.\Teachersareusedtocirclingstudents'mistakesinredink.\Thebirdswere

circlingaroundabovethelake.

12clapvi.拍手；鼓掌

Everybodyclappedtheirhandsaflertheperformance.

Let'sgivethegoldmedalwinneraclap.

13clone〃.克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）

Itispossiblethatwewillbeabletoclonehumanbeingsinthefuture.

14coachn.教练；马车；长途车

Wegotaprofessionalbasketballcoachtohelpustraintheteam.

15coal煤：煤块

Thisisthesecondlargestcoalmineinthecountry.

16coastn.海岸；海滨

Theywalkedalongthecoastforsixmiles.

17communicateu交际；传达（感情，信息等）

Teachersmustbeabletocommunicateeffectivelywithstudents.

18.communicationn.交际：交往：通讯

Moderncommunicationsenablepeopletoworkathome.

19completea.完成的v/.完成，结束

Sometimesteenagerscanbecompletestrangerstotheirparents.

Theworkersarerequiredtocompletethistaskontime.

20composition〃.作文；作曲

Th<?childrenwereaskedtowriteacompositionaboutthevacation.

21condition*n.条件，状况Thegovernmentistryingtoimprovelivingconditionstorthefanners.

22conference*n.（正式的）会议；讨论

Representativesfromover100countries

attendedtheInternationalPeaceConference.

23consider*vt.考虑

Whenmakingadecision,wcshouldconsidertheresultcarefully.

1consideritagreathonourtobeinvitedtothiscelebration.

24continue*vi.继续Icontinuedtodomyhomeworkafterabreak.

25control*vt.控制Youshouldcontrolyourselfanddon'tgetangryeasily.26cookern.炊具（锅、炉灶、烤炉等）

Theyarclookingfbranewtypeofcooker.

27couple*n.夫妇，一对Anewlymarriedcouplelivenextdoortome.

Ihaveacoupleofurgentthingstodo.

28courage*n.勇气:胆略Ifsdisappointingthatouryounggenerationlackthecouragetofacedifficulties.

29course*n.过程；经过；课程

Manycollegesareofferingbasiccomputercourses.

30crayon*〃蜡笔；蜡笔画Childrenliketousecrayonstodrawpictures.

31create*vt.创造：造成

Thatnaughtyboy'sbehavioriscreatingalotofproblems.

32cruel*a.残忍的，残酷的；无情的Sometimeslifeseemscruelforus.

33culiuren.文化

Whenlearningaforeignlanguage,youshouldlearnitscultureaswell.

D

Idaily*a.每日的；日常的ad.每天n.日报

Hisdailylifeisquiteboring.

Hewrotetoheralmostdaily.

Allthedailiesgaveareportofthatfire.

2darev.&aux.（后接不带t。的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于

Idon'tdaretotellmymumthatIfailedtheexam.

Shedarenotgooutatmidnight.

3degree*n.程度：度数；学位

Thestudentsshowedvariousdegreesofskillindoingtheexperiments.

Thetemperaturetodayistwodegreeshigherthanyesterday.

4development*n.发展，发达，发行，开发

Thiscityhaswitnessedgreateconomicdevelopmentinrecentyears.

5difficultyn.困难，费力

ManyforeignershavegreatdifficultywithChinesegrammar.

6dig（dug.dug）v.挖（洞、沟等）：掘

Theydugasmallholeinthesand.

7direct*a.vt.直接的：直达的；直截了当的指挥：指导：监督：管理：指挥（演奏）：导演（电影）

Edjcationallevelhasadirecteffectonsocialdevelopment.

Excuseme,canyoudirectmetothestation?

8directorn.所长，处长，主任；黄事；导演

Mikehasbeenappointedassalesdirector.

9discovervt.发现

ScientistsarenowtryingtodiscoverifthereislifeonMars.

1（）.discussionn.讨论，辩论

Thisissueaboutenergyisunderdiscussion.

11dismiss*vt.让..离开；遣散；解散；解雇

Hewasunfairlydismissedfromhisjob.

12disturb*vt.扰乱；打扰

Pleasedon'tdisturbmewhileI'mworking.

CuttingdownforestsdisturbstheEarth'sbalance.

13dividevt.分，划分

Theteacherdividedtheclassintogroupsfororalpractice.

14doublea.两倍的；双的n.两个；双

Doyouneedadoublebedortwosingles?

Helookdoublewhattheotherchildrendid.

15doubt*n.&.艮怀疑，疑惑

There'snodoubtthatonedayacuretorcancerwillbefound.

ManyscientistsseriouslydoubttheexistenceofUFOs.

16.dozen*n.十二个；几十，许多

Accordingtothegovernmentspokesman,dozensofpeopleweresavedfromthefltxxl.

17drug*n.药，药物：毒品

Thesearcthedrugsforchildren.

Parentsshouldtalkopenlytotheirchildrenaboutthedangersoftakingdrugs.

E

Iedge*n.边缘

Thatknifehasasharpedge.

Sheisontheedgeofdespair.

2effort*n.努力，艰难的尝试

Taecompaniesmakeeveryefforttosatisfyclients'wishes.

3elder*n.长者；前辈

Herelderdaughterisabroad.

4enemy*〃.敌人：敌军

Hisrudebehaviourmadehimmanyenemies.

Conceitistheenemyofprogress.

5energy*n.精力，能量

Weshoulddevotealltheenergytoourjobs.

6examine*W.检查；诊察

He'sgoingtothehospitaltomorrowtohavehiskneeexaminedagain.

7exciteiz使兴奋，使激动

Thestoryabouttheheroexcitedthelittleboysveiymuch.

8expectvt.预料；盼望；认为

Mostparentsexpectmuchoftheirchldren.

9experimentn.实验

Studentsareshownhowtocarryoutsomesimpleexperiments.

10expressvt.表达：表示；表情

Parentshaveexpressedtheirconcernabouttheirchildren'spsychologicalhealth.

F

Ifairla.公平的，合理的

Womendon'talwaysgetafairchancewhenseekingajob.

fair2a（肤色）白皙的：（人）白肤金发的

2fetchvt.（去）取（物）来，（去）带（人）来

Wouldyoumindgoingtofetchthekidsfromschool?

3fill"填空,装满

Theairwasfilledwiththesoundofchildren'slaughter.

4finala.最后的：终极的

Nobodyknowswhatthefinaloutcomewillbe.

5fisherman*n.渔民；钓鱼健身者

Haveyoueverheardofthestoryaboutafishermanandagoldfish?

6flagn.旗；标志；旗舰

Childrenwerewavingflags,greetingtheforeignvisitors.

7flat*n.楼中一套房间：公寓(常用复数)

WomeninFrance,shesharedaflatwithaclassmatefrotnHongKong.

8f.u*流行性感冒

Marywassufferingfromfluandappearedveryweak.

9fork*n.叉，餐叉

Knivesandforksareimportantinwestern-stylefood.

10forward*ad.将来，今后：向前，前进

Iamencouragedtoalwayslookforward,notback.

11freeze(froze,frozen)vi.结冰

Theriverfrozeovernight.

12fresha.新鲜的.

Everydayisafreshstart

13frog*n.青蛙.

Thefroglivesnearwaterandhaslonglegsforjumping

G

1generala.大体的,笼统的，总的

Whenyouread,youshouldskimthroughthenextfirsttogetageneralimpressionofit.

2gentlemann.绅士，先生；有身份、有教养的人

Mr.Smithisarealgentlemanandwinsourrespect.

3gesture*n.姿势，手势

Gesturesareimportantbodylanguageandcansometimestellusmorethanwords.

4goatn.山羊

Peopleshouldbeabletoseparatethesheepfromthegoats.

5.god【大写】上帝；神；表示吃惊、生气等

Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.

ThankGod.nobodywashurtintheaccident.

6.golden金黄色的，黄金的，珍贵的

Thatgirlhasagoldenvoice.

Thisisreallyagoldenopportunity.

7.goose(pl.geese)鹅，鹅肉

Allone'sgeesearcswans.

8.government政府，内阁

Thelocalgovernmenthaspromisedtocuttaxes.

9.granny=grandmother奶奶，外婆

Thereneverwasagreaterstorytellerthanmygranny.

10.greeting问候，致意

Thegreetingcardfrommyformerckssmatccameasagreatsurprisetome.

11.guard卫兵，警戒

Theguardsstoppedusatthegate.

Beonyourguardagainstpickpockets.

12.guest宾客，客人

Thehoteltakesverygoodcareofitsguests.

13gun抢，炮

Peoplearenotallowedtocarryaguninthiscountry.

H

1.ham火腿

Ahamsandwichispopularfastfood.

2.handsome漂亮的,英俊的,大方的

Helooksreallyhandsomeinhisuniform,doesn'the?

Shereceivedahandsomerewardfbrhercreativetalent.

3.handwriting书法,笔迹

Irecognizedherhandwritingonthecover.

4.heaven天堂

Hangzhouisconsideredheavenonearth.

5.honest诚实的,坦白的

Youshouldprovideuswithyourhonestopinion.

6.honour荣誉，荣幸；以…为荣，给予荣誉

Winningtheinternationalgameisamatterofnationalhonour.

Hewashonouredforhisbravery.

7.hotdog热狗

Ahotdogisacookedsausageinalongpieceofbread.

8.humorous幽默的,搞笑的

Itwasawonderfulspeech-clearandhumorous

I

I.immediately立即，立刻

Thecauseoftheproblemwasn'timrrcdiatclyobvious.

2.inch英寸

Sheisfivefeetsixinches.

3.increase增加,增多

Weareseeinganincreaseinstandardsofliving.

Ealingfattyfoodincreasetheriskofheartdisease.

4.industry产业，行业，工,也

Thailandisfamousforitshighlydevelopedtouristindustry.

5.influence影响

Mansometimesignoresthegreatinflaenceofnaturalforces.

6.ink墨水

Filiintheforminblackink.

7.insist坚持，强调

Frankinsistedongivingmemorehelp.

8.intention意图，目的

G（x）dactsarebetterthangoodintentions.

9.introduce介绍,采用，引进

CDplayerswerefirstintroducein1983.

10.introduction采用，介绍，引言

Theintroductionofnewtechniquesinthefactoryisreallynecessary.

11.iron铁；熨斗；熨烫

Strikewhiletheironishot.

Ineedtoironashirttoweartomorrow.

J

1.joy快乐,乐事

Littlechildrenareagreatjoytotheirparents.

2.kick踢

Theboyswerekickingaballbackandforth.

Thainaughtychildgaveakickatthedoorandranawayquickly.

3.kiss吻，亲吻

Attheairport,shekissedthemgood-bye.

Grandmawokemewithgentlekisses.

1.labour劳动，工作

Mostofmenearntheirlivingbymanuallabour.

2.lamb羔羊，羔羊肉

Thatgirlisexpectedtobeasgentleasalamb.

3.lamp灯

Peopleusedtouseoillams,butnowtheyuseelectriclights.

4.law法律,法令,规则

It'sagainstthelawnottowearseatbelts.

5.lead带领

Wefollowedapaththatledusupthemountain.

Itwashiscarelessnessthatledtothebreakdownofhemachine.

Manyyoungpeoplewanttoleadanindependentlifeandrefusetheirparent'ssupport.

6.lemonade柠檬水

Lemonadeisadrinkmadeoflemonjuice,waterandsugar.

7.lend(lent,lent)借,贷(款)

Alotofbanksarcunwillingtolendmoneytonewbusiness.

8.level级别,水平

Thehighlevelofunemploymentarousedthepublic'sconcern.

9.lively生动的，活泼的

Alivelypersonisfullofenergyandisalwaysdoingthings.

10.lonely孤独的，寂寞的，偏僻的

Hevolunteeredtoteachinalonelymountainvillage.

M

1.manage设法应付，控制，管理

Hemanagedtoovercomethedifficulties.

Whowillmanage(hecompanywhilethedirectorisaway?

2.mark痕迹，标志，分数；标明，做记号，给…评分

Teachersoftengivethekidsgoodmarkstoencouragethem.

Hewouldmarktheplacesofinterestonthemapofeverycityhewasgoingtovisit.

3.marriage结婚,婚姻

Theirmarriagewasaveryhappyone.

4.master掌握；控制；主人，教师

Russianisadifficultlanguagetomaster.

Thedogobeyshismasterverymuch.

5.medical医学的，医疗的

Anannualmedicalexaminationisnecessarytbrus.

6.member成员；会员

Thisprojectofferstrainingtoallmembersofstaff.

7.metal金属

Copperandsilverarebothmetals.

8.method方法

Someeffectivemethodsareneededfortreatinghouseholdwaste.

9.might可以；可能

Ifyouneedmoreinformation,youmighttrytheinternet.

10.mirror镜子

Hisnovelisamirrorofthetimes.

11.motorcycle摩托车

Thatyoungguywasresponsibleforthemotorcycleaccident.

N

1.none没有一个（人），一个也不

Noneofthestudentsknewtheanswer.

2.notice通知,布告。注意到，觉察到

Thereweremanynoticesonthenotice-board.

Didyounoticeanythingunusual?

0

I.object物体，目标

Canyoutellmethenameofthisobject?

Theobjectistoeducatepeopleaboutroadsafety/

2.ocean海洋

Humansshouldmakewiseuseofoceanresources.

3.offer提供，提出

Ourheadmasterwasalwaysreadytoofferadviceandencouragementtous.

Thatpoorfamilyacceptedmanyoffersofhelp.

4.officer军官，官员，警察

Hisunclewasanofficerinthearmy.

5.operation手术，操作

Thethroatoperationwasperformedsuccessfully.

Operationofthedeviceisextremelysimple.

6.overcoat外套，大衣

Thatoldmaninalongovercoatisarespectedprofessor.

P

1.Pacific太平洋（的）

HawaiiisinthePacificOcean.

2.package包，包裹

Thepostmanleftapackageatyourhouseinthemorning.

Igotapackageofcookiesasabirthdaygift.

3.pale苍白的,暗淡的

Hesuddenlywenrpaleaithenews.

4.passage通道，通过，一段

Withthepassageoftime,everything，egantolookmorehopeful.

Thewalkeddownanarrowpassagetothebackof（hebuilding.

5.passport护照

Apersonwhotravelsabroadhastocarryapassport.

6.path小路，道路

Anarrowpathtookusdowntothegarden.

Everypathhasapuddle.

7.peace和平，平静

Livinginaworldatpeacehaseverbeenman'shope.

8.pence便士（复数）

Itonlycostafewpence.

9.penny便士，一文钱

Itisn'tworthapenny.

10.percent百分之…，百分点

Iagreewithyouahundredpercent.

11.period时期，一段时间,一节课

Hischildhoodwasthehappiestperiodin/ofhislife.

12.pity怜悯，遗憾的事

Itwasagreatpitythatshelost（hechanceofhighereducation.

13.plai；简单的，清楚的，朴素的、平原，旷野

YoushouldlearntoexpressyourselfinplainEnglish

ThevastplainsofcentralChinagreatlyattractthetravelers.

14.planet行星

Mercuryisthesmallestofalltheplanets.

15.poem诗歌

Novels,playsandpoemsarcallgoodmaterialsfbryoutoimproveyourreading.

16.point指（向），指出点；分数；观点

It'sbadmannerstopointyourfingersataperson.

Idon'tseeyourpointandcouldyouexplainitagain?

17.policy政策，原则

Itkthepolicyofhegovenimenttoimprovetheenvironment.

18.pond池塘，水池

Thereisagoldfishpondintheyard.

19.position位置，职位，形势

Whathesaidputmeinaveryawkwardposition.

20.praise称赞，赞扬

Hewonpraiseforbeingresponsible.

Theteacherhighlypraisedherstudentsfbrtheirhonesty.

21.prepare准备，预备

Hopeforthebest,butpreparefortheworst.

22.prevent防止，阻碍

Thisnewmedicinecanpreventpatientsfromsufferingpain.

23.pride骄傲，自尊（心）

Pridegoesbeforeafall.

24.print印刷，出版，刊载

Whenthebookwasfirstwritten,nopublisherwouldliketoprintit.

25.prison监狱，监禁

Hehasbeeninprisonforfiveyears.

26.Prisoner囚犯

Theprisonerstriedtoescapebutfailed.

27.private私人的，保密的，个人的

CanIspeaktoyouinprivate?

That'sonlyherprivateopinion.

28.produce生产，带来

Climatechangeproducedariseinsealevel.

29.promise答应；承诺诺言；允诺

Youshouldkeepyourpromiseandneverbreakit.

Atimelysnowpromisesagoodharvest.

30.pronounce发音：正式宣布

Thisisaworddifficulttopronounce.

31.pronunciation发音；读音

SpeakasmuchEnglishasyoucan,anddon'tworrytoomuchaboutyourpronunciation.

32.proper恰当的,正确的

Communicationskillsarenotgivenproperattentioninschools.

33.protect保护

Physicalexercisecanprotectusagainstdisease.

34.prove证明，证实

Themethodofpopulationcontrolproved（tobe）veiyeffective.

35.provide提供；供应

Thisjobaimstoprovidemoreopportunitiesforyoungpeople.

36.punish惩罚:处罚

Dangerousdrivingshouldbeseverelypunished.

Q

I.queen王后；女王

Parisisconsideredasthequeenofcities.

R

1.rapid快速的，敏捷的

Therapidpopulationgrowthhasbecomeaheadacheforthiscountry.

2.real现实的,真正的

Reallifetellsusthatthereisnoshortcuttogo.

3.realize意识到，实现

IttookalongtimeforJanetorealizehermistake.

Hefinallyrealizedhischildhoodidealofbecomingadoctor.

4.recite背诵;讲述

Tomcanrecitethatpoemfrommemory。

5.recorder录音机；记录者

Heoftenusesthetaperecordertopracticethepronunciation.

6.regard看待：当作

Wcregardourteachersasfriends.

7.regret后悔;遗憾

Toourgreatregret,wecan'tstoppollutionatonce.

Iregrettotellyouthatyoufailedtheexam./1regrettedtellinghimthathefailedtheexam.

8.relation关系；联系

Therelationbetweenthebookandthefilmisnotveryclear.

9.remain保持:逗留;剩余

Thesehappymomentsremaininmymind.

Theproblemremainstobediscussedtomorrow.

lO.repeat重复；重说；使重现

Historywon'trepeatitself.

11.require需要;要求

Theemergencyrequiresthatthedecisionshouldbemadeimmediately.

Lostofpatienceisrequiredtolookafterababy.

13.research研究；调查

ThisprofessorisdoingresearchonChineseliterature.

14.retell重讲；复述

Studentsarcoftenaskedtoretellthe(extintheirownwords.

15、riddle儿谜(语)Thisriddleishardtoguess.

16、rise(rose,risen)vi.上升，上涨

Thesunrisesintheeast.Pricesarerisingthesedays.

17、risk*冒险

Manypeoplearewillingtotakerisksbytryingnewthings.

18.role*n.角色

Tnesocialenvironmentplaysanimportantroleinpeople'sdevelopment.

19、rope*n.绳,索Theyusedapieceofropetotieitup.

20、rubber*〃.橡胶；合成橡胶Tyresaremadeofrubber.

2krulen.规则，规定比统治；支配

Thereisnorulewithoutanexception

QiiccnVictoriaruledEnglandtor64years.

22、rushv冲；奔；；仓促行动

Everyonerushedouttoseewhatwashappening.

Don'trushyourhomework,forthereisplentyoftime.

S

1>sailn,航行v.航行,开航Thetouriststookasailaroundtheisland.

DoyouknowwhothefirstEuropeantosailacrosstheAtlanticis?

2、sandn.沙，沙子

Wewerejustsittingquietlyonthesandandenjoyingthesunshine.

3.satisfy*vt.满足，使满意

Theperformanceofthefootballteamdidn'tsatisfyhertans.

4、Sausage*n.香肠，腊肠Doyoulikelettuceandsausageinsandwiches?

5、scoren.&v.得分，分数HehadanIQscoreof130.

Anyonewhoscoresunder60willhavetoretaketheexam.

6、searchn.&v.搜寻，搜查

HedidaquicksearchontheInternetandfoundlotsofinformationaboutthatwriter.

Thepoliceweresearchingthewoodsforthelostchild.

7、secretary*n.秘书；书记

Youcancallthesecretaryofthechessclubformoreinformation.

8、seldom*ad.很少，不常

SeldomhaveIreadabookwithsuchwonderfulpictures.

9、sense*n.感觉，意识Employeesshouldhaveastrongsenseofduty.

10.separate*y.使分开，使分离a.单独的，分开的

NoonecanseparateTaiwanProvincefromChina.

Helikestokeephisworkcompletelyseparatefromhisfamilylife.

11、servant*〃.仆人，佣人

Manypeoplebelievethatwcarcbecomingtheservantsofcomputer.

12、servevt.招待（顾客等），服务

Servethepeopleheartandsoul.

Breakfastisserveduntil9a.m.inthishotel.

13、set/t装备，设备vt.设置（布景，背景）set（set,set）vt.释放，安置

Themothersettheboxdowncarefullyonthefloorinordernottowakeuptheboy.

TiechildgotasetofstorybooksastheChristmasgift.

14.shake*（shook,shaken）v.（使）动摇,震动

Shakethebottletomixalltheingredientstogether.

Hewassostrong-mindedthatnothingcouldshakehiswill.

15、shame*n.遗憾的事；羞愧

Whathehaddonebroughtshameeonthewholefamily.

It'sashamethatyouhavetoleavethepartysosoon.

16.sharevt.分享,共同使用

Sharethejoysandhardshipstogetherwithyourfamily.

17、shelf（Sshelves）n.架子；凋板

Putthebookbackontheshelfafteryoufinishit.

18.shoulder*n.肩膀：（道路的）路肩

Weareworkingshouldertoshoulder.

19.shut（shut,shut）v.n.关上,封闭;禁闭：

Comeinandshutthedoorbehindyou.

20、silkn.（蚕）丝，丝织品

Thisisabeautifuldressinpuresilk.

2ksillya傻的，愚蠢的

Ithinkit'ssillytoworrysomuchabouttomorrow.

22、silver*n.银Hewasbornwithasilverspooninhismouth.

23、similar*a.相似的，像Yoursolutiontothisproblemisquitesimilartomine.

24、singlea单一的，单个的Icouldn'tunderstandasinglewordhesaid.

Lifeisusuallyhardforasinglemother.

25.smooth*a.光滑的；平坦的Theskinofdiesnakefeelssmooihandcool.

Ourpathinlifewillnotalwaysbesmooth.

26.social*a.社会的：社交的Unemploymentandcrimearcsocialissues.

27、softa.软的，柔和的Manypeopleprefersoftcolorsandsoftmusic.

28、solid*a.结实的，固体的n.固体

Isthebabyeatingsolidfoodyet?

Goldisasolid,butitbecomesaliquidwhenyouheatit.

29.sort*vt.把..分类，拣选n.种类,类别

Isort（hebooksintotheEnglishonesandChineseones.

He'sthesortofpersonwhowillnevertelllies.

30.soura.酸的Ifyouleavemilkinthesun,itgoessourquickly.

31.spare*a.空闲的，多余的，剩余的Haveyouanysparetimetodomeafavor?

32.spiritn.精神Hewasinlowspiritsandrefusedtospeak.

33.spreadv.延伸：展开

Firequicklyspreadfrom（hefactorytothehousesnearby.

Wespreadthemapoutonthetable.

34,stairs*n.楼梯Sherandownthestairstomeetherfriends.

35.standard*n.&a.标准（的）

Safetymeasuresofthisfactoryfailedtocomeuptostandard.

StudentsarcencouragedtolearnstandardEnglish.

36.staten.状态;情形;国家，（美国的）州

Everythinginthisareawasinastateofdisorder.

InChina,therailwaysareownedbythestate.

37.steal*（stolc,stolen）vt.偷，窃取

Thethiefbrokeintoashopandstole45dollarsincash.

38.stclln.钢铁AnshaninnorthernChinaisamajorsteeltown.

39.stonen.石头，石料Arollingstonegathersnomoss.

40.stream*n.小:可；溪流Astreamofhotairrushedthroughtheopendoor.

41.stupid*a.愚蠢的，笨的Itwasstupidofmetobelievewhathesaid.

42.succeedvi.成功Theastronautssucceededinreturningfromthemoontotheearthaccordingtotheplan.

43.supply*vt.&n.供给，供应Treessupplyshadeforusinsummer.

Thesupplyisnotenoughtomeettheneed.

44.supposevt.猜想，假定，料想Isupposeyouarerighttodoso.

Parentsaresupposed（oprotect〔heirchildren.

45.suiface*n.表面Heisquitehandsome,atleastonthesurface.

46.swingvt.挥舞，摆动n.秋千Kidsareplayingontheswings.

47.symbol*n.符号：象征：代表物Whiteisthesymbolofpurity.

T

1.tale*n.故事，传说Anderson'sfairytalesarepopularthroughouttheworld.

2.tent/?.帐篷Thecamperswerelookingfbraplatplacewheretheycouldputuptheirtent.

3.thicka.厚的Thickfogcausedalolofirafficaccidents.

4.thread*n.线Haveyougotaneedleandthread?

5.tidya.整洁的»干净的Thathousewifealwayskeepsherhousecleanandtidy.

6.tiny*a.极小的，微小的Thatyoungmotherwasholdingatinylittlebabyinherarms.

7.ton*n.（重量单位）吨ThatpianoweighsatonandI'mafraidtwopeoplecan'tliftit.

8.tonguen.舌，舌头Ourtonguehelpsustotalkandtotastethings.

Tina'ssharptonguewillgetherintotroubleoneday.

9.toothpaste*n.牙膏Hewasoftenunabletomakerapiddecisionsabou