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八年级英语期中检测注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,满分120分。考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷相应位置上。第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)第一节听句子,选出最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Enjoyyourtime. C.Allright.2.A.No,Iwon’t. B.OK,Iwill. C.No,thanks.3.A.Whoareyou? B.Speaking. C.No,shecan’t.4.A.Warmandrainy. B.InBaoding. C.It’sinMarch.5.A.Nevermind. B.It’sserious. C.Call119.第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)6.Whatdoesthegirlsuggesttheboydotorelax?A. B. C.7.WhathappenedtoPeteryesterday?A. B. C.8.WheredoesJimmywanttogo?A.Tothemuseum. B.Tothepark. C.Tothezoo.9.Howmanypeoplewillgothere?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.10.Whatwilltheydo?A.Playbasketball. B.Watchamovie. C.Goshopping.11.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At5:00p.m. B.At4:30p.m. C.At4:00p.m.12.Howlongisthewomangoingtostay?A.Foroneday. B.Forthreedays. C.Forfivedays.13.Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant?A.Asingleroomwithaparkview.B.Adoubleroomwithagardenview.C.Asingleroomwithacityview.14.Whydoesthewomanchoosetheroom?A.Becauseit’scheaper.B.Becauseit’ssafer.C.Becauseshewantstoseethespringflowers.15.Wherewillthespeakerstakethebustomorrow?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Nearthesportscenter.C.Infrontoftheshoppingcenter.16.WhatcolorareMario’ssportsshoes?A.White. B.Black. C.Brown.17.Whoiscomingtothegame?A.Theheadteacher. B.TheP.E.teacher. C.Theartteacher.18.WhatdoesMaryadviseMariototake?A.Somewater. B.Somefood. C.Ahat.第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)19.WhatistheweatherlikeinthenorthofChinainwinter?A.Itiscoldandrainy. B.Itiscoldandsnowy. C.Itiswarmandrainy.20.WhatdoweknowaboutthemountainsinthesouthofChina?A.Veryhigh. B.Verysmall. C.Notveryhigh.21.WhichpartofChinaoftenrainsalot?A.Thenorth. B.Thesouth. C.Theeast.22.Whatwasthespeakerdoingwhentheaccidenthappened?A.Hewaswaitingforthebus.B.Hewasdrivingacar.C.Hewaswalkingacrossthestreet.23.Whodrovefaster?A.Theman. B.Thewoman. C.Thespeaker.24.Wheredidtheaccidenthappen?A.OnCentreStreet. B.OnGreenStreet. C.Atthecrossing.25.Whatdidthewomandoaftertheaccidenthappened?A.Shecalledthepolice.B.Sheshoutedattheyoungman.C.Shesaidsorrytotheyoungman.第四节听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)Toby’sStoryHowwerehiseyes26.______Whotookhimtothehospital27.his______Doctor’sadvice28.tohaveagood______29.notto______uplatereading30.toeatmore______第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Inourdailylife,healthisveryimportant.Weshouldknowhowtokeepourselveshealthyandweshouldalsobeabletosolvesomecommon31whentheyhappen.Oneday,myfriendTomsuddenlyhada32feelingofpaininhistooth.Hewassoworriedanddidn’tknowwhattodo.Itoldhimthathemighthaveatoothacheandheshouldgotoseea33quickly.Iwenttothedentistwithhim.Whenwearrived,thereweremanypeople34.Itseemedthatsomeofthemwereingreatpain.Oneoldmanwaspressinghisjaw(下巴)hardbecausehehadaserious35.Whilewaiting,Tomaskedmewhysomepeopledidn’ttakegoodcareoftheirteeth.Isaiditwasbecausetheydidn’ttakeit36.Then,itwasTom’sturn.Thedentistcheckedhisteethandgavehimsome37:“Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday.Visitthedentistregularly(定期地)forcheck-ups.Also,cutdownonsweetfoodsanddrinksto38havingsuchpaininthefuture.”WhenTomgothistoothfixed,hesaidhewantedtobeavolunteertotellpeoplehowtokeeptheirteethhealthy.Ithoughtitwasagreat39.Weshouldalltrytolearnabouttheimportanceof40ourteeth.Weshouldalltrytodosomethingtohelpothersandimproveourownskillsatthesametime.()31.A.roles B.sayings C.dreams D.problems()32.A.light B.large C.strong D.cool()33.A.dentist B.teacher C.farmer D.musician()34.A.sleeping B.eating C.waiting D.studying()35.A.backache B.toothache C.headache D.stomachache()36.A.surely B.wisely C.seriously D.comfortably()37.A.advice B.matters C.mistakes D.exams()38.A.finish B.avoid C.enjoy D.try()39.A.journey B.notice C.guest D.idea()40.A.takingcareof B.takingplace C.takingover D.takingup第二节短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Manystudentshave41.________(problem)withtheirparentsthesedays.Itis42.________(nature)forteenagerstofeelworriedwhentheycommunicatewithfamily.Youshouldspeak43.________(brave)ifyoudisagreewiththem.Sometimesparentsaremuch44.________(strict)thanbeforebecausetheycareaboutyou.MyfriendTomoften45.________(argue)withhismomlastweek.He46.________(fail)amathtestandhismomwasangry.Tomsaidhe47.________(study)harderfromthenon.Onthe48.________(five)dayoftheholiday,weadvised49.________(he)totalkwithhismom.Itisimportant50.________(learn)tolisten.51.________honesttalkcansolvemostproblems.Manyteenagersdon’tknowhowtodeal52.________stress.53.________youcommunicatewell,youwillgetalongbetter.Parentsloveyou,54.________theymayexpressitinawrongway.Witha55.________(relax)heart,youwillgetonwellwiththem.第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AStudentsoftenfeelstressedwhentheyhavetoomuchhomeworkorfightwithfriends.Herearesomeusefulwaystohelpthemstayrelaxed.First,doingexerciseisagoodchoice.Running,playingbasketballorwalkingforthirtyminutesadaycanmakeyoufeelbetter.Exercisecannotonlymakeyoustrongbutalsohelpyouforgetyourworries.Second,talkingtoothersishelpful.Youcanshareyourfeelingswithyourparents,teachersorclosefriends.Theycangiveyousomeadviceorjustlistentoyouquietly.Youwillfeelmuchbetterafterawarmtalk.Third,developsomehobbies.Readingbooks,listeningtomusicordrawingcantakeyourmindoffproblems.Whenyouareenjoyingyourhobby,youwillfeelpeacefulandhappy.Atlast,learntoplanyourtimewell.Makealistofthethingsyouneedtodoandfinishthemonebyone.Inthisway,youwon’tfeelworriedaboutunfinishedtasks.Allinall,stressiscommonbutwecanbeatitwithrightways.56.Howmanywaysdoesthewritergivetobeatstress?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.57.Whatcanmakeyoustrongaccordingtothepassage?A.Readingbooks. B.Doingexercise. C.Listeningtomusic. D.Planningtimewell.58.Theunderlinedphrase“takeyourmindoff”probablymeans______.A.makeyouthinkof B.helpyouforgetC.letyouworryabout D.askyoutoworkonBWhenIwas13yearsold,Iwasashyboywhowasafraidoftryingnewthings.Oneday,myPEteacheraskedustojointheschool’srunningcompetition.IwantedtogiveupbecauseIwasnotgoodatrunningandIwasafraidoflosing.Mybestfriend,Jim,foundthatIwasupset.Hesaidtome,“Don’tbeafraid.It’snotaboutwinningorlosing.It’sabouttryingyourbest.Evenifyourunslowly,youarestillawinnerifyoufinishtherace.”Hiswordsencouragedme.Idecidedtotakepartinthecompetition.Onthedayofthecompetition,Iwasverynervous.Whenthegunrang,alltherunnersstartedtorun.IranasfastasIcould,butsoonIfellbehind.Iwantedtostop,butIrememberedJim’swords.Ikeptrunning,eventhoughmylegsweretired.Finally,Icrossedthefinishline.AlthoughIdidn’twin,allmyclassmatescheeredforme.MyPEteacherpattedmyshoulderandsaid,“Youdidagreatjob!”Fromthatdayon,Ibecamebraver.Irealizedthattryingnewthingsisnotscary.Themostimportantthingistotryyourbest.Nomatterwhattheresultis,youwillgainsomethingvaluable.59.Whydidthewriterwanttogiveuptherunningcompetition?A.Becausehewastoobusy.B.Becausehewasnotgoodatrunningandwasafraidoflosing.C.Becausehedidn’tlikePEclass.D.Becausehisfrienddidn’tjointhecompetition.60.WhatdidJimsaytoencouragethewriter?A.“Youmustwinthecompetition.”B.“It’saboutwinningorlosing.”C.“It’snotaboutwinningorlosing,buttryingyourbest.”D.“Don’ttakepartinthecompetition.”61.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thewriterwontherunningcompetition.B.Thewriter’sclassmateslaughedathim.C.Thewriterbecamebraverafterthecompetition.D.Jimdidn’tsupportthewriter.CCampingisapopularoutdoorhobbythatletspeopleescapecitylifeandconnectwithnature.Itinvolvesstayingovernightintents,cabins,orevenunderthestars,usuallyinparks,forests,ornearlakes.Tohaveagreatcampingtrip,preparationiskey.Youneedtopackessentialitems:asturdytenttokeepoutrainandinsects,awarmsleepingbagforcoldnights,cookingtoolslikeasmallstoveandpots,andenoughfoodandwater.It’salsosmarttobringaflashlightandafirst-aidkitforemergencies.Duringacampingtrip,therearemanyfunactivitiestoenjoy.Youcanhikethroughtrailstoseebeautifulviews,fishinnearbyrivers,orbuildasmallcampfiretoroastmarshmallowsandtellstorieswithfriendsorfamily.Atnight,youcanliebackandwatchthestars—somethingyourarelyseeincitieswithbrightlights.Campingisnotjustfun;italsohasmanybenefits.Ithelpsreducestressbylettingyoubreathefreshairandenjoyquietmoments.Itteachesyoutobemoreindependentandprepared,anditstrengthensbondswiththepeopleyoucampwith.Foranyonelookingforasimpleyetmeaningfulhobby,campingisanexcellentchoice.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。62.Whatisthemainpurposeofcampingmentionedinthepassage?A.Tostayinexpensivehotels.B.Toescapecitylifeandconnectwithnature.C.Towatchmoviesintheforest.D.Tobuynewportabletools.63.WhichitemisNOTanessentialthingtopackforcampingaccordingtothetext?A.Asturdytent. B.Awarmsleepingbag.C.AlargeTV. D.Afirst-aidkit.64.Whatfunactivitycanpeopledoduringacampingtrip?A.Goshoppinginamall. B.Hikethroughtrailstoseeviews.C.Playvideogamesathome. D.Attendaconcertinthecity.65.Whatbenefitofcampingistalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Itmakespeopledislikecitylife.B.Itteachespeopletobemoreindependent.C.Ithelpspeopleeatmorejunkfood.D.Itmakespeopleforgettheirfamily.DAmazingPlacesinNatureTherearemanyamazingplacesintheworld.MountQomolangmaisthehighestmountain.Itis8,848.86metreshigh.Manyclimberswanttoclimbiteveryyear.TheSaharaDesertisthebiggestdesert.Itisabout9,000,000squarekilometresinsize.Itisveryhotanddry.TheDeadSeaisthelowestplaceonearth.Itssurfaceisabout416metresbelowsealevel.Thewaterisverysalty.TheMarianaTrenchisthedeepestplaceintheocean.It1,000metresdeep.TheNileRiverisoneofthelongestriversintheworld.ItisinAfrica.AngelFallsisafamouswaterfallinVenezuela.Itisverybeautiful.Theseplacesshowhowamazingnatureis!根据短文内容,选择正确答案。66.Whatisthehighestmountainintheworld?A.TheSaharaDesert. B.MountQomolangma. C.TheDeadSea.67.HowhighisMountQomolangma?A.8,848.86metres. B.9,000,000metres. C.11,000metres.68.Whatisthebiggestdesertintheworld?A.TheSaharaDesert. B.TheDeadSea. C.TheMarianaTrench.69.HowbigistheSaharaDesert?A.About8,848.86squarekilometres.B.About9,000,000squarekilometres.C.About11,000squarekilometres.70.Whatisthelowestplaceonearth?A.TheMarianaTrench. B.TheDeadSea. C.TheNileRiver.第二节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。Fireisusefulandimportant.Youuseittocookmealseveryday.Butifyouarenotcareful,firecanbedangerousatanytime.Manypeoplegethurtordieinfires.Soknowinghowtoprotectyourselfinafireisveryimportant.Whenafirehappens,thefirstthingyoumustdoistofindsaferoutestogetawayquickly.Ifyouareonthehigherfloorsofthebuilding,youcan’tusethelift.Youshouldrunoutalongthestairs.Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuilding,youcanjumpoutthroughthewindowifnecessary.Beforeopeningadoor,touchitfirst.Ifitishot,donotopenit,becausethefireisjustoutside.Ifyoucan’tgetoutoftheroom,youmustbecarefulofthesmoke.Infact,mostofthepeopleinfiresdiefromtheheavysmoke.Findsomethingwettocoveryournoseandmouth.Keeplowtotheground,andyouwilltakeinlesssmoke.Andyoucanalsoopenthewindowandkeepyourheadoutsidetogetfreshairandshoutforhelp.Remember:Nothingismoreimportantthanyourlife.Youmustleaveeverythingbehind—yourmoney,yourphonesandsoon.Afteryou’reout,don’tgobackforanything.Followthesetips,andyoucanstaysafeinthefire.71.What’sveryimportantforusaboutfireaccordingtothetext?____________________________________________________________________________________________72.Howcanyougetoutofthelowerfloorsofabuilding?____________________________________________________________________________________________73.Whycan’tweopenahotdoorwhenthereisafire?____________________________________________________________________________________________74.Whatdomostofthepeopleinfiresdiefrom?____________________________________________________________________________________________75.Whatwillyoudotokeepyourselfsafefromfireinyourdailylife?(需与原文内容不同)____________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分情景交际(满分10分)补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。(Bettyisaskin
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