2025~2026学年天津市河西区华星中学九年级下学期开学考英语学情自测

2025~2026学年天津市河西区华星中学九年级下学期开学考英语学情自测一、单项选择1.Ourgroupwilldo________experimentinthelabtomorrow.Andweneedtopreparesomeiceandsaltfor________experiment.

A．a;theB．a;anC．the;anD．an;the2.Ourtravelplansaredifferentfrom________.Let’sdiscuss________together.

A．your;theirsB．yours;theirC．yours;themD．your;them3.The________ofrobotsinhospitalshelpsdoctorsandnursestakecareofpatientsbetter.

A．vacationB．introductionC．conversationD．pollution4.Inordertobuildtrust,weshouldtellthetruthandbe________withothers.

A．honestB．angryC．strangeD．magical5.Wehavetospendourpocketmoney________anduseittodosomethingmeaningful.

A．quietlyB．rapidlyC．wiselyD．suddenly6.Believethatyouholdthepowerto________yourfuture,soneverbeafraidoftakingrisks.

A．controlB．punishC．separateD．spread7.ByusingAI,studentscanreach________levelsoflearningandsuccessthanbefore.

A．highB．higherC．highestD．thehighest8.Foroldlocaltraditionstoliveon,theyoungpeople________learnandpassthemdown.

A．can’tB．shouldn’tC．mightD．must9.I’vejustgotthreetickets!I________toseethenewfilmwithmyparents.

A．goB．willgoC．wasgoingD．went10.Wecanlearntotaketurns,shareandsolveproblems________wejointeamsworkingtogether.

A．orB．butC．whenD．whether11.Themorningwalkisgoodforhealthanditcan________me________fromillness.

A．brush;offB．keep;awayC．compare;withD．wake;up12.Theworld’soldestcoinfactory________inHenanyearsago.Thecoinsareofgreatvalue.

A．wasfoundB．willbefoundC．wasfindingD．found13.Bettydecides________aChinesecoursebecausesheiscrazyaboutChineseculture.

A．takeB．tookC．takingD．totake14.—Wouldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.Iusuallygivesomebookstoavillagelibrary.

A．whenWorldBookDayisB．whenisWorldBookDayC．howyoucelebrateWorldBookDayD．howdoyoucelebrateWorldBookDay15.—Ithinktravellingisagoodwaytorelax.—________.Anditcanopenoureyesaswell.

A．That’sapityB．I’mnotsureC．I’mafraidnotD．Iagreewithyou16.Mymotherusuallybuys________specialcakeformeandIcutitat________party.

A．a;theB．an;theC．不填;theD．an;不填17.Lookatthetwopens.Theredoneis________andtheblueoneis________.

A．your;myB．yours;mineC．yours;myD．you;I18.Youmustonlyuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeans________.

A．chanceB．peaceC．luckD．accident19.—CouldIborrowyourbike?—Sorry,you________.Lucyisusingit.

A．can’tB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．shouldn’t20.Thelittleboyeatstoomucheveryday,soheisvery________now.

A．hungryB．prettyC．thirstyD．fat21.Footballis________thanbaseballinmanycountries.

A．popularB．morepopularC．themostpopularD．alittlepopular22.Tobecomesuccessful,everyoneneeds________hard.

A．workB．workedC．toworkD．works23.Jennypolitely________Tony’sexpensivegift.

A．encouragedB．refusedC．filledD．entered24.—Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime,MrWu.—Yes.I________inXinjiangforhalfayear.

A．willworkB．haveworkedC．worksD．worked25.—Willmanyjobs________byAItechnology?—I’mnotsure,butIknowAItechnologyisdevelopingfasterandfaster.

A．replaceB．isreplacedC．bereplacedD．wasreplaced26.Mynewneighboursarefriendlyandhelpful,Ican________them.

A．getonwellwithB．worryaboutC．searchforD．getreadyfor27.—Wow,therearesomanypeopleinFiveGreatAvenuesScenicArea.—Itisalwaysfullofvisitors,________duringtheholidays.

A．quicklyB．finallyC．properlyD．especially28.—Timetogohomenow,Lucy.—Waitamoment.Ican’tgohome________Ifinishcleaningtheclassroom.

A．sinceB．whenC．untilD．after29.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________?—Walkalongthisroadandyou’llseeitontheright.

A．howcanIgotoTianjinLibraryB．whendoesTianjinLibraryopenC．whereTianjinLibraryisD．whetherTianjinLibraryisopen30.—ShallwegototaketheHaihetourboatforavisitthisevening?—________.Ican’twaittogothere.

A．That’sbadB．That’sapityC．NevermindD．Goodidea二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Waterisoneofthemostusefulthingsonearth.Wedrinkit,washwithitandcookwithit.However,itcanbe_______sometimes.Thiswassomethingthathappenedtomeafewmonthsago.Itstartedasanormalschoolday.Itwassummerandthe________wasreallyhot.Wewerestudyingforourexamswhena________came.Theskywentdarkandtherainstartedtobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Therainwentonandon.Then,itstartedtocomethroughtheroof(屋顶)and________onthedesksintheclassroom.Ourbooksweregetting________.Suddenlytherewasaloudsound.Wedidn’t________whatitwasatfirst.Then,watercameacrossthefloorofourclassroom.Theschoolwasflooded(淹没).Weallfeltvery________andsomeofthegirlsstartedtocry.MissMillerwascalm.Shetoldusallto________hands.Weslowlywalkedoutoftheclassroominalineandcametoasafeplace.Wedidn’tleavethere________thewaterwasgone.Ourschoolwasinamess.Togetherwe________everyclassroom.Everyonefelttiredbutlucky!31.A．perfectB．expensiveC．harmfulD．correct32.A．machineB．productC．spiritD．weather33.A．chanceB．stormC．lessonD．teacher34.A．lockB．shutC．hideD．fall35.A．wetB．richC．thickD．boring36.A．forgetB．realiseC．inventD．satisfy37.A．funnyB．excitedC．angryD．afraid38.A．holdB．shakeC．washD．change39.A．ifB．althoughC．untilD．while40.A．gaveupB．tidiedupC．pickedupD．madeup三、阅读理解ZhangMeizhenandZhaoYanfeiareapairofmotheranddaughterfromTaiyuan,ShanxiProvince.ZhaooftenvisitsZhangandhelpsoutwithdifferentthingsatZhang’shome.Buttheyaredifferentfromcommonmother-daughterpairsbecausetheydon’tlivetogetherandtheydon’thavebloodrelationships.How’sthat?ZhangandZhao’sstorystartedfromavolunteergroupcalledSharedChildren.ThevolunteergroupwassetupinOctober2021inZhang’scommunity.Therearelotsofoldpeopleinthecommunity.Manyofthemhavechildrenworkinginotherplaces.Theylivealoneandoftenhavemanydifficultiesinlife.Thecommunityworkerswantedtohelpthoseoldpeopleandcameupwithmanyideas.However,astherewerefarmoreoldpeoplethancommunityworkers,thecommonwaysdidn’tworkverywell.Afterthat,theygottheinnovativeideaof“sharedchildren”.Theybroughttogethervolunteersandpairedthemwiththeoldpeople.Thevolunteerstookcareoftheoldpeople’severydaylifeandoftenspenttimewiththem.Withtheirhelp,manyoldpeoplestartedtoliveabetterlife.Now,therearemorethan100volunteersinthegroup.Andthenumberisstillgrowing.Thevolunteersareworkinghardtohelpmoreoldpeople.Howgreattheyare!41.WhatdoesZhaooftendoasapaireddaughter?①ShepaysavisittoZhang.②ShetellsstoriestoZhang.③Shehelpsoutwithdifferentthings.④ShelivestogetherwithZhang.

A．①②B．②③C．①③D．②④42.FromParagraph2,weknowthatSharedChildren________.

A．startedin2020B．startedinacommunityC．camefromanideaofanoldfilmD．mainlyhelpsoldpeoplewithnochildren43.Theword“innovative”inParagraph3istheclosestinmeaningto“________”.

A．commonB．emptyC．secretD．creative44.Whobroughttogethervolunteersandpairedthemwitholdpeople?

A．Thecommunityworkers.B．Thechildrengroup.C．Thelonelymothers.D．Theyoungpeople.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．LessonsonworkinghardB．SolvedifficultiesinlifeC．StartagoodlifewithSharedChildrenD．HappinesscomesfromnewlifeThePlastikilookssimilartomanyotherboats.However,ifyougetneartoit,you’llseethatthere’sabigdifference.It’smadeofabouttwelvethousandrecycledplasticbottles.Oneday,DavidDeRothschildwasreadingsomeinformationabouttheplasticinthesea.Hefoundplasticbroughtseriousproblemstothesea.Soon,DavidDeRothschildwantedtodosomething.Toleteveryoneknowtheproblem,hestartedbuildingaboatwhichwasmadeofplasticbottles.Whenhewasbuildingtheboatwithrecycledplasticbottles,hemadesuretheboatwaseasytoliveonanduse.Thecrew(全体船员)couldgrowvegetablesonthebackoftheboat.Theycouldalsotakeabreakfromworkandgetsomeexercisebyusingthespecialexercisebicycles.Aftereverythingwasready,DavidRothschildandhiscrewsailedthePlastikiacrossthePacificOceanfromSanFranciscotoSydney.Itwasnevereasy.DavidDeRothschildandhiscrewhadtotakecarewhenheavyrainsorstrongwindscame.Ittookthemonehundredandtwenty-ninedaystogettoAustralia.DavidDeRothschildthoughttheboatcouldonlytraveloncebutitsurvivedsowellthatheisplanningtosailitagainoneday.46.HowmanyplasticbottlesdidDavidDeRothschildusetomakethePlastiki?

A．About120.B．About1,200.C．About12,000.D．About120,000.47.Whichofthefollowingcouldthecrewdoontheboat?

A．Growingvegetables.B．Recyclingplasticbags.C．Cookingdeliciousfood.D．Cleaningthespecialbikes.48.HowlongdidittakeDavidDeRothschildtofinishthesailing?

A．About1month.B．About2months.C．About3months.D．About4months.49.Whatdoestheword“survived”inthelastparagraphmean?

A．Showed.B．Lost.C．Sold.D．Kept.50.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．ProblemsoftheseaB．RothschildandhiscrewC．AboatthatwasmadeofplasticbottlesD．SailingacrossthePacificOceanHaveyoueverbeentoIceland?HowaboutNorwayorFinland?Maybeyou’vetravelledtonorthernRussiaorCanada.Thesearesomeofthebestplacestoseeoneofourplanet’smostbeautifulnaturalphenomena(现象).Whatarewetalkingabout?TheNorthernLights,ofcourse!TheNorthernLightsappearasbeautifulcoloursinthenightsky.ThemostcommoncolouroftheNorthernLightsisgreen.However,theycanalsobered,pink,yellow,orpurple.WhatcausestheNorthernLights?Likeallthenaturallightontheearth,theycomefromthesun.Sometimes,thesunhasbigstormsandgivesoffelectricallychargedparticles(带电粒子).Whentheelectricallychargedparticlesreachtheearth,someofthempassthroughtotheairaroundourplanet.Theythencollide(碰撞)withthegases(气体)aroundtheearth,whichcausesbeautifullightswithcolours.ThecoloursoftheNorthernLightshavetodowiththeheight.Forexample,whenelectricallychargedparticlescollidewithgaseslessthan150milesfromtheearth’ssurface(表面),theyproducegreenlight.Whenthecollisionhappenshigherthan150miles,theymakeredlight.Overtime,manypeoplehavetriedtoexplaintheNorthernLights.Somecultureshaveancientstoriesaboutthem.Today,however,weknowthescientific(科学的)factsbehindtheNorthernLights,andpeopletravelthousandsofmileseachyearhopingtoseethem.Manysayit’samagicalexperience!51.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?

A．WheretheNorthernLightscanbeseen.B．HowtheNorthernLightsarecreated.C．WhytheNorthernLightsarecolourful.D．WhodiscoveredtheNorthernLights.52.ToknowhowtheNorthernLightsarecreated,youcanread________.

A．Paragraph2B．Paragraph3C．Paragraph4D．Paragraph553.WhatdoweknowthecoloursoftheNorthernLightshavetodowith?

A．Theair.B．Thetime.C．Theheight.D．Thetemperature.54.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?

A．SomeofthebestplacestoseetheNorthernLights.B．SomescientificknowledgeabouttheNorthernLights.C．SomeofthepossiblerisksofwatchingtheNorthernLights.D．SomepersonalexperiencesofwatchingtheNorthernLights.55.Whoisthepassagemostprobablywrittenfor?

A．Musicfans.B．Sportsreporters.C．Poemreaders.D．Sciencelovers.四、完成句子56.美好的未来正在等待着我们。Agreatfutureis________________us.57.我已经弄清了在那里旅行的最佳方式。Ihave________________thebestwayoftravellingthere.58.艾丽斯经常参加许多学生活动。Aliceusually________________inmanystudentactivities.59.宣纸已有1500多年的历史。XuanPaperhasahistoryof________________1,500years.60.当罗伯特复习功课时，他注意到了学习方法.WhenRobertwentoverlessons,he________________tothestudymethods.五、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Earlierlastyear,somethingamazinghappenedinColombia.Fourchildrenstayedalivefor40daysintherainforestaftertheirplanehadana61.ThechildrenwereflyingtoSanJosedelGuaviarewiththeirmum.Sadly,theirsmallplanefellintherainforest.Allthreeadults(成年人)ontheplanedied,i62thechildren’smother.Thisleftthefourchildr