重庆巴蜀常春藤学校七年级下学期英语定时练习一（原卷版）

初2028届七下英语定时练习一第Ⅰ卷（共100分）I.听力测试（共35分）第一节听一遍，根据你所听到的内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答。（每小题1分，共6分）。1.A.Yes,theydo.B.No,theydon’t.C.No,theycan’t.2.A.WhynotB.Sorry,MsLee.C.No,wedon’t.3.A.No,wedon’t.B.Yes,shedoes.C.Yes,shecan.4.A.Soundsgood.B.OK,noproblem.C.No,youcan’t.5.A.Soundsinteresting.B.Yes,wecan.C.Becauseit’seasy.6.A.Itisblue.B.TheyarefromChina.C.Thankyou.第二节听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每小题1.5分，共9分）7.A./ru:lz/B./'mju:zɪk/C./'ti:tʃə(r)z/8.A.onSchoolnights.B.Atweekends.C.OnFriday9.A.Fortwentyminutes.B.Forhalfanhour.C.Foranhour.10.A.Tolistentomusic.B.Tocleantheroom.C.Todoherhomework.11.A.2kilometers.B.3kilometers.C.6kilometers.12.A.At7:30.B.At8:30.C.At9:30.第三节听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每小题1.5分，共6分）请听下面一段长对话，完成第1314小题。13.Whatdoestheboywanttodonow?A.Playpingpong.B.Haveaparty.C.WatchTV.14.Whattimedotheywanttomeet?A.At3:00p.monSaturday.B.At3:00p.monSunday.C.At3:30p.monSunday.听第二段材料，完成第1516小题。15.WhendoesRickhavetogethome?A.Before8p.m.B.Before9p.m.C.Before10p.m.16.WhatdoesBeckyhavetodoafterdinnereveryday?A.Readherbooks.B.Practisethepiano.C.Cleantheroom.第四节听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每小题1.5分，共6分）17.WhatdoesRickthinkofthelibrary?A.Relaxing.B.Boring.C.Quiet.18.Howmanybooksarethereineachreadingroom?A.Aboutsixhundred.B.Aboutsevenhundred.C.Aboutninehundred.19.WhendoesRickliketogotothelibrary?A.OnTuesdaynights.B.OnThursdayafternoons.C.OnFridayafternoons.20WhatcanRickdointhelibrary?A.Eatcakes.B.Listentomusic.C.Drinkwater.第五节听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，用正确的单词和短语补全笔记（每小题2分，共8分）。FamilyRulesOnschooldaysDon’t21.______________________orarrivehomelate.Don’twatchTVorplay22.______________________Don’tlistentomusicwhile23______________________Getupandgotobedearly24.__________________Practiceplayingthepianoanddohomeworkathomeinthemorning.Goouttoplaysportwithfriendsintheafternoon.Ⅱ.语音辨音。（每小题1分，共5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出画线部分所含音素不同的选项.或重音标注正确的一项。1.A.make B.game C.save D.snack2.A.bread B.please C.eagle D.speak3.A.giraffes B.eagles C.sharks D.snakes4.A.rain B.train C.wait D.said5.A.'Don’tbe'late'forclass. B.'Wear'theschool'uniform.C.CanI'look'at'yourbook? D.'Keepour'classroom'cleanand'tidy.Ⅲ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）Itis____6____hotsummerafternoon.OscarandhislittlebrotherRyanarefishingnearariver.Bothofthemfeelthirsty.“Look!Thereare____7____watermelonsinthefield!”Ryansuddenlycalls.Thinkingofthosetasty____8____,Oscarfindshismouthwatering.“Let’sgo!”hewouldlike____9____some.However,____10____theygetabigwatermelon,theboyshearadogbarking(吠)faraway.“Ryan,run!”Oscarcallsandquicklyturnsaround____11____thewatermeloninhisarms.Soon,thebarkingisgettingcloseandamanisshoutingatthem.It’sso____12____thatbothofthemcryhard.Withoutthinkingtwice,OscarthrowsawaythewatermelonandtakesRyan’shand.Theyjustfeellikeheadlessfliesnow!Finally,theyarrivehome____13____.ButOscarnoticeshisTshirtisbroken.ThenRyansaysoneof____14____shoesislost.Feelingbad,Oscarknowsthisisthe____15____timealsothelasttimetodosomethinglikethat.6.A.a B.an C.the7.A.somuch B.toomuch C.somany8.A.watermelon B.watermelons C.watermelon’s9.A.pick B.picking C.topick10.A.before B.when C.because11.A.about B.with C.on12.A.scares B.scared C.scary13.A.safe B.safety C.safely14.A.he B.his C.him15.A.one B.first C.onceIV.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）MyfriendandIgotoSouthAfricainMarch.Weflyforover16hours.Andwetakeaonedaytour(旅行)ofazoo.Thezooisalittlefarfromourhotelsowehaveto____16____earlyinthemorninganddrivethere.Whenwegetthere,wefindmanyelephants.Iseethemforthefirsttime,soI’m____17____.Theyaresotallbuttheylookshy.Thebabyelephantsplaywitheachotherandtheirparentslookatthem____18____.Later,thebabyelephantsgoaftertheirparentsand____19____together.Itiscooltowatchtheseanimalslikethis.Ilovethesoundandthebeautifulscenery(景色)there,____20____it’srelaxingtofeelthempersonally.Ireallyenjoythetimetobeawayfromthebigcity.Africanelephantsareoneofthe____21____ofSouthAfrica.Althoughtheyarethebiggestlandanimalsonearth,theycan’tstoppeoplefrom____22____themforivory.Asaresult,manyelephants____23____theirlives.Nowadays,thereare____24____about400,000wildelephantsalloverAfrica.Ifthereisnobuyingandsellingofanimals,therewillbenokilling.Itistimeto____25____elephants.16.A.situp B.standup C.getup D.putup17.A.busy B.free C.sad D.excited18.A.quietly B.exactly C.hardly D.largely19.A.see B.hear C.leave D.live20.A.if B.though C.when D.because21.A.problems B.symbols C.insects D.pets22.A.killing B.making C.finding D.standing23.A.lend B.lose C.build D.share24.A.only B.still C.already D.often25.A.keep B.buy C.visit D.saveV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）ASanxingduiMuseum(博物馆)◆Location:ItisinGuanghanofSichuanProvince.◆OpeningHours:Monday:ClosedTheotherweekdays:08:30~18:00Weekends:08:30~20:00◆Rules:·Childrenmustewiththeirparents.·Nophotos·Don’ttakeyourpets.·Pleasekeepyourphonessilent(安静的).26.WhereisSanxingduiMuseum?A.InChongqing. B.InChengdu. C.InGuanghan. D.InChangsha.27.WhenCAN’Twegotothemuseum?A.At10:00onTuesday. B.At11:00onMonday.C.At14:30onSunday. D.At17:30onFriday.28.Whichpicturesshowtherulesofthemuseum?A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④BSingaporeisasmallcountryknownforitsstrict(严格的)rules.Visitorsareusuallysurprisedtoseemanysignsaboutthingstheymustn’tdo.ButtheserulesalsomeanthatSingaporeisaverycleanandsafeplace.HerearesomeofSingapore’smostfamousrules.Don’tLitterSingaporetrieshardtokeepthecountryclean.Everyonemustthrowtheirlitterinabin,notontheground.Ifsomeonelitters,theymighthavetopayafine(罚款)ofupto$1,000!Don’tTakeDuriansonPublicTransportAnotherinterestingruleinSingaporeisaboutafruitcalleddurian,Durianshaveaverystrongsmell,andmanypeoplereallydon’tlikethem.Also,thesmellcanstayforalongtimeevenwhenthedurianisgone.Becauseofthis,peoplemustnottakeduriansonbusesortrains.Don’tChewGum(嚼口香糖)InSingapore,peoplecan’tbuyorsellchewinggum.Thisisbecausechewinggumisverysticky(黏糊糊的)andmessywhenpeoplethrowitaway.Tostopthisproblem,in1992,Singaporedecidedtomakeanewlawthatsaidpeoplemustn’tchewgum.CrosstheRoadSafelyIfyouvisitSingapore,becarefulwhereyoucrosstheroad.Lookforapedestriancrossing—asafeplacetocross.Ifthereisonenear,youmustuseit.Youcan’tcrosstheroadinanyotherplace.Youcangeta$50fineifyoudo.Ingeneral,Singapore’srulesmakeitacleanandsafeplace.Wheneveryonefollowstherules,itmakesthecountryabetterplaceforeveryone.MaybeSingaporecanbeagoodexampleforotherplacesaroundtheworld.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Youcan’teatduriansinSingapore. B.Youmustn’tchewguminSingapore.C.Youwillgeta$50fineifyoucrosstheroad. D.Singaporeiscleanbutnotsafe.30.Whatdoes“pedestriancrossing”mean?A.天桥 B.红绿灯 C.人行横道 D.交叉路口31.Whatdoestheunderlined(划线的)“it”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Allthepeoplefollowtherules. B.Everyone. C.Allthepeople. D.Asafeplace.32.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Singaporeneedstochangeitsrules.B.TherearemanyrulestofollowinSingapore.C.StrictrulesmakeSingaporeacleanandsafeplace.D.AllthecountriesshouldlearnfromSingapore.C①Eatinggoodfoodandgettingenoughexerciseareimportanttostayhealthy.Gettingenoughsleepisalsoimportant.Experts(专家)saythatteenagers(青少年)betweentheagesof15and20need8to10hoursofsleepeachnight.②Yourbodyneedstotakearestfromalltheactivitiesithasdoneduringtheday.Yourbrainneedsrest,too.Youarelikelytogetsickeasierwithoutenoughsleep.③Youhavea“24hourclock”insideyourbodythattellsyouwhentobeawake(醒着的)andwhentogotosleep.▲BluelightthatesfromtheSuntellsyourbraintokeepyouawakeduringtheday.Whenthereisnobluelightatnight,thebraintellsthebodythatit’stimeforsleep.④Therearemanythingsthatstopthebrainfromtellingyourbodywhenit’stimetosleep.Oneoftheseisbluelightatnight.Today,peoplespendalotoftimewatchingtelevisionorlookingatscreensonputersorsmartphones.Thesedevices(装置)giveoffbluelight.Ifyoulookatthematnight,thebluelightcantrickyourbodyintothinkingit’sdaytime.Thenitismoredifficulttogotosleep.⑤Whatshouldyoudotogetgoodsleep?Expertssaythatyoushouldn’tlookatscreensthatgiveoffbluelightforatleastonehourbeforegoingtosleep⑥DonotwatchTVoruseanythingwithaputerscreeninbed.Ifyouneedtodosomethingtofallasleep,itisbettertoreadabook.Also,keepyourbedroomasdarkasyoucan.Thiswillhelpyousleepwell.FunFactGoingtobedatthesametimeeverynighthelpsyouhaveagoodhabit,soyoucansleepwellontime.33.Howmanywaystohelpusstayhealthyarementioned(提及)?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.34.Thewriterusesthenote“FunFact”attheendofthepassageto________.A.tellusthebesttimetogotobedB.tellusthewaystogetenoughsleepC.adviseustogotobedatthesametimeD.tellustheimportanceofgettingenough(足够)sleep35.Whichofthefollowingsentencecanbeput▲inParagraphThree?A.Bluelightcancontrolyoursleep. B.Yourbraincontrols(控制)theclockC.Thisclockshouldalwaysbethesame. D.Youmusttrytofollowthe24hourclock36.Youmayreadthepassageina________.A.Sciencemagazine B.TravelmagazineC.novel D.guidebookD①“Drinkeightcupsofwater.”We’veallheardtheadvice.Butifyoufallshort,don’tworry.Thatadviceisprobablywrong,anyway.That’saccordingtoanewresearch.Itfoundthatformosthealthyadults,drinkingeightcupsofwateradayisunnecessary.Butnorisitdangerous.Ifyoudodrinkeightcupsofwater,youareprobablyjustgoingtobespendingmoretimeinthebathroom.②Infact,thismisunderstandinghassomethingtodowiththesuggestionbefore.Earlyin1945,theU.S.NationalResearchCouncil(国家研究委员会)advisedadultstodrinkabout1.9liters(升)ofwaterdaily.Thesuggestionisaboutaperson’stotaldailyintake(摄入)ofwaterfromfruit,vegetablesandsoup.Butithasbeenwidelymisunderstood.Manypeoplebelievetheyshoulddrinkeightglassesofwatereveryday.③So,howmuchwaterdoyouneedtodrinkdaily?Thestudyfoundthatit’sdifferentfromonepersontoanother.Itdependsonyourage,size,physicalactivityandtheweatherinyourcity.④Ourneedsforwaterarethehighestbetweentheagesof20and50.Afterthat,theneedsslowlygodown.That’sbecauseourmetabolism(新陈代谢)slowsdownaftertheageof50,andourneedsforwatergodown,too.⑤Also,since(既然)menusuallyhavelargerbodiesthanwomen,theyneedmorewater.Peoplewhosejobsneedmorephysicalactivitiesneedmorewaterthanthosewhoworkintheoffice.Andpeoplewholiveintheplacewithhotweatherneedmorewaterthanthosewholiveintheplacewithcoldweather.⑥Allinall,mostofyoudon’thavetoworryaboutnothavingenoughwateryet.Andyoudon’treallyhavetoworkouthowmuchwateryouneedbymeasuring(测量)yoursizeandphysicalactivity.Justdrinkwheneveryouarethirsty.Wateristhebestchoice.Coffeeandteaarefineaswell.Buttrynottohavedrinkswithsugar.Theycancausealotofhealthproblems.37.WhichpictureshowstherightrelationsbetweenXandY?A. B.C. D.38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Womenneedlesswaterthanmen. B.It’sunnecessarytoeatfruitorvegetables.C.Coffeeisthebestchoiceforthoseinhotplaces. D.Adultsshoulddrink2.9literswatereveryday.39.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellpeople?A.Theyhavetodrinkwaterandteatokeepfit.B.Differentpeopleneeddifferentintake(摄入)ofwater.C.Theyshouldspendtimereadingstudiesonwater.D.Everyoneneedstodrinkwatereightcupseveryday.40.What’sthebeststructureofthispassage?A. B.C. D.Ⅵ.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当句子完成此对话。A:Hello,Emma.Whydoyoulookunhappy?B:____41____A:Maybeyoucanchangeyoureatinghabits.B:You’reright____42____A:Youshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables.Andyoushouldn’teatfastfood.B:____43____Theyaremyfavourite.CanIeatthem?A:No,youcan’t.____44____B:OK.Iwilltrytoeatmorehealthyfood.A:____45____Itcanhelpyoukeephealthytoo.B:Thankyouforyouradvice.A.BecauseIputontoomuchweightthesedays.B.Andyouneedtoexercisemore.C.Theyaredeliciousbutunhealthy.D.WhatfoodshouldIeat?E.Howabouteatingathome?F.Whatabouthamburgers?G.Theyaregoodforyourhealth.第Ⅱ卷（共50分）VII.任务型阅读（共10分）DarrenWatkinsJr.,alsocalledIShowSpeedorJiaKangGe,isa20yearoldAmericanInternetstar.HevisitsChinainApril.Hisliveshows(直播)areverypopularallovertheworld.Hegoestoeightbigcities,likeShanghai,BeijingandChongqing.Hethinksthistripisveryspecialandunforgettable(难忘的).HeisveryinterestedinChina’scolorfulculture.InHenan,hegoestoShaolinTemple(寺庙)andlearnskungfu.Itisnoteasy,buthelikesitalot.HewearstraditionalChineseclothesanddanceswithpeopleinthepark.InChongqing,hetakesaboatontheYangtzeRiverandseesmanybeautifullights.Healsotrieshotpotandnoodles.Theytastenewtohim,butheisbravetotry.HeissurprisedbyChina’smodernlife.Hefounditamazingthatthetraincouldgosofast.Themobilepayment(手机支付)wayswerealsoabigshock(震惊)tohim.Peopleusephonestopayeverywhere,insmallshopsandbigsupermarkets.PeopleinChinaarefriendlytohim.AmanfromRongchanggiveshimnicefoodandgifts.AfandresseslikeRonaldotowelehim.Speed’slivevideosshowpeoplehowlivelyandfreeChinais.HesharedhisreallifeinChinaandchangedthewrong(错误的)ideassomeWesternpeoplehad.AnAmericanmansaidonYouTube:________.“Hisvideostellusweshouldseethingsourselves,notbelieveeverythingwehear.Afterall,seeingisbelieving.”46.IsSpeeda20yearoldAustralian?_________________________________47.WhendidSpeedvisitChina?_________________________________48.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakeshistripunforgettable(难忘的)?_________________________________49.WhatmaytheAmericanmansayonhisYouTube?(About25words)_________________________________VIII.根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题0.5分，共6分）50.Idon’tlikethe________/ˈɔːfl/weatherhere.Let’sgotoKunming.51.Ifyoufollowmy________(advice),youwillbebetternexttime.52.Don’tbe________(noise)inthelibrary.53.Iforgettotakemypencilbox.Canyoul________meyourpen?54Lookatthose________(play)monkeys!Theyjumpupanddowntomakeuslaugh.55.ThegreenskateboardisMike’s.Andtheyellowoneis________(my).56.S________foodisbadforourteeth.Weshouldeatless.57.Simonspendsalotoftime_________(practise)playingbasketballeveryday.58.Wemustshowr________toourteachersatschool.59.TheGreatWallisasymbolofChinese________(/’kʌltʃə(r)/).60.Jim,________(notrun)inthestreet.It’sdangerous.61.Myfatherisacookatarestaurant,however,hes________cooksathome.IX.完成句子62.ThepenguinlivesinAntarctica.(改为一般疑问句)________thepenguin________inAntarctica?Tomis________________schooltodaybecausehedoesn’tfeelwell.(同义句)64.Hehastoweartheuniforminhisschool.(对划线部分提问)________doeshe________todoinhisschool?65.Marylooksafterherpetdogeveryday.(改为同义句)Mary________________ofherpetdogeveryday66.treat,be,with,polite,and,everyone,respect(连词成句)_______________________________X.概要补全。（共10分）Animalsareimportantandtheyareourfriends.Butmanyofthemareindangernow.Whatcanwedotosavethem?Don’teatmeatfromendangered(濒危的)animals.Someofusliketoeatmeat,butdoyouknowsomemeatisfromendangeredanimals?Thenumberofanimals(动物的数量)