Unit3GrowingupSectionA4a4d课件人教版英语八年级下册

Unit3GrowingupLesson3（SectionA3a–3d）

Although

youargued,youarestillveryclosefriends.Youwon’tknowhowhefeels

until

youtalktohim.Youcanwritetoyourparentssothat

they’llknowhowyoufeel.If

youdidorsaidsomethingwrong,youshouldsaysorry.Readthesentences.TranslatethesentencesintoChinese.尽管有过争吵，但你们依然是亲密无间的朋友。直到你跟他谈的时候，你才能明白他的感受。(未曾促膝长谈，便难知道他心中滋味）你可以给父母写信，这样他们就能了解你的感受。如果你做错了事或说错了话，你应该道歉。（若言行有失，当躬身致歉）4a

ReadandthinkReadthesentences.PayattentiontothewordsinboldandtranslatethesentencesintoChinese.4a

Althoughyouargued,youarestillveryclosefriends.Youwon'tknowhowhefeelsuntil

youtalktohim.Youcanwritetoyourparentssothat

they'llknowhowyoufeel.If

youdidorsaidsomethingwrong,youshouldsaysorry.直到…为止

虽然,尽管

以便,为了

如果

although

和

but,because,so

不同时使用

showconcession表示让步showtime表示时间

showpurpose表示目的

showcondition表示让步althoughuntilsothatIf从属连词（Conjunctions）结构：从属连词+从句，+主句.主句+从属连词+从句.1.although:虽

然,尽管；引导让步状语从句

可放在主句前，也可放在主句后，相当于though.

Althoughyouargued,youarestillveryclosefriends.Youarestillveryclosefriendsalthoughyouargued.“隐形but规则”:通常,though/although与

but,because,so不可同时使用。2.until:直到…为止,直到…才;引导时间状语从句

肯定句+until:

表示“直到…”，主句动作“持续到”某个时间点。Iwillstayhereuntilyoucomeback.译：_________________________.not...until:

表示“直到…才…”，强调动作的开始时间。Hedidn’tleaveuntiltherainstopped.译：________________________我会待在这里直到你回来。他直到雨停了才离开。Howtouse3.sothat:

以便,为了；引导目的状语从句

一般放在主句后，且不用逗号隔开，相当于inorderthat.

Hestudieshardsothat(=inorderthat)hecanpasstheexam.4.if:如果;引导条件状语从句

If的条件句时态：“主将从现”当表示将来可能发生的事时

If+一般现在时，主语+will+动词原形：

Ifshe________(have)time,she____________(come)totheparty.so...that...:“如此…以至于…”,引导结果状语从句

so+adj./adv.+that+从句：Hegotupsoearlythathecaughtthebuseasily.haswillcome时态：主将从现，主情从现，主祈从现，主现从现。HowtouseCompletethesentenceswithalthough,until,sothat,or

if.4b1.____youfeelupsetaboutsomething,youshouldspeaktoaperson

youtrustaboutit.2._________peoplemighthurtyousometimes,itdoesn'talwaysmean

thattheydiditonpurpose.3.Talktoyourlovedoneswheneveryoufeelgoodorbad_______you

candoubleyourjoyandcutyourproblemsinhalf.4.Youwon'tunderstandwhyshegotupset______youputyourselfin

hershoes.IfAlthoughsothatuntil故意;有意地快乐加倍问题减半cut...inhalf切成两半putoneselfinsb’sshoes设身处地,处于某人的境地让步目的条件时间ThinkanddiscussDoyouoftenfeelstressed?Whatmakesyoufeelstressedinyourdailylife?Howdoyouusuallydealwithit?Tickthewaysyouchoosewhenyouarestressed.Youcanaddmore.talktolovedonestakeabreakforgetaboutitlistentomusicgoforawalkdoexerciseAddmore:eatsomefood,hangoutwithfriends,getacupofcoffee,sharewithteachers...Readandanswer.1.Howmanywaystomanagestressarementioned?2.Whatarethey?Therearemanythingsyoucandowhenyoufeelstressed.First,youcantakeabreakfromwhatyouaredoing.Thiswillhelpyouclearyourmind.Youcanlistentomusicorgoforawalk.Next,shareyourproblemswithsomeoneyoutrustinsteadofshuttingyourselfaway.Thepersonmightnothaveanyadviceforyou,buttalkingaboutyourproblemscanhelpyoufeelbetter.Lastly,remembertotakecareofyourself.Eathealthyfood,exercise,andgetenoughsleep.Thesethreethingsalonearegreatforreducingstress!Three.Takeabreak(listentomusic,goforawalk).Shareproblemswithsomeoneyoutrust.Takecareofyourself(eathealthyfood,exercise,getenoughsleep).Readandanswer4cTherearemanythingsyoucandowhenyoufeelstressed.First,youcantakeabreakfromwhatyouaredoing.Thiswillhelpyouclearyourmind.Youcanlistentomusicorgoforawalk.Next,shareyourproblemswithsomeoneyoutrustinsteadofshuttingyourselfaway.Thepersonmightnothaveanyadviceforyou,buttalkingaboutyourproblemscanhelpyoufeelbetter.Lastly,remembertotakecareofyourself.Eathealthyfood,exercise,andgetenoughsleep.Thesethreethingsalonearegreatforreducingstress!insteadof

代替;而不是sharesth.withsb.和某人分享某事物shut...away

把....关(藏)起来;隔离takeabreakfrom从……中休息一下takecareof

照顾Readthepassageaboutmanagingstress.Thencompletethesentences.4cclearone’smind清理思绪1.If___________________,youshouldtakeabreakfromwhatyouaredoing.2.Youcantalktoapersonyoutrust,although_______________________________________.3.Youmightnotfeelbetteruntil____________________________.4.Youshouldeathealthyfood,getplentyofsleep,andexercisesothat_______________________!you

feel

stressedhave

any

advice

for

youyou

talk

about

your

problemsyou

can

reduce

stresshe/she

might

not

Readthepassageaboutmanagingstress.Thencompletethesentences.4c充足,大量=lotsof/alotofCompletethesentencesandshareyourideas.4d

Practice1.IfIspendmoretimestudying,___________________.2.______________________________________untilyoucancontrolyouranger.3.Althoughothersmightsaybadthingsaboutyou,___________________________.4.__________________________________sothatI'llbehappier.IwillgetbettergradesYoushouldtakeadeepbreathandcalmdownitdoesn'tmeanyouarenotgoodIwillspendmoretimewithmyfamilyIcanpassthefinalexameasilyDon’tsayordoanythingyoushouldbelieveinyourselfyoushouldalwaysstayconfidentIwilldomorethingsIlove1.Mr.Tangwastootired________hehadtostoptohavearest.2.Iwillwait_______MissSmithcomesbackfromwork.3.Thegirlisveryyoung,______shecanspe