江苏南通市海门区初中毕业升学第二次模拟考试英语试题卷

绝密★启用前南通市海门区2026年初中毕业、升学第二次模拟考试英语·试题卷·试卷类型:A卷·注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项：1．本试卷共7页，满分共120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。3．答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。4．作弊者，本卷按0分处理。班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________考场号：__________座位号：__________（请考生将自己信息如实填写在上面，不写、漏写、错写为无效试卷）第Ⅰ卷（选择题）（满分60分）一、单项选择（每题1分，共15题，共15分）1.ThesecondSundayofMayis______Mother’sDay.It’s______specialdayforchildrentoshowtheirlovefortheirmothers.A.a,the B.the,a C./,a D./,the2.—I’mabitforgetfulandI’mafraidIwillforgetthemeetingtime.—Don’tbeworried.You______ofthetimebeforeit.A.willremind B.arereminded C.remind D.willbereminded3.—Mum,Ihavenothingtodoinmysparetimebutdoendlesshomework.—Mydear,youshould______ahobbylikedrawingortakingphotos.A.takeup B.makeup C.setup D.putup4.—Dad,howcanIlearnpapercuttingwell?—______,youneedtobepatientandpracticemore.A.Atlast B.Sincethen C.Firstofall D.Bytheway5.Howamazing!China’sspacestationhas______labsfordifferenttasks.Eachparthasitsownspecialjob.A.mon B.separate C.familiar D.similar6.Don’tworry.Ican______thekidswhenyouareout.A.lookafter B.lookthrough C.lookat D.lookaround7.—Howdoyoulikethisedy?—Ithinkit’sthemostinterestingprogram______Ihaveeverwatched.A.who B.when C.that D.which8.Asurveyaboutteenagers’readinghabitswas______herelastweek.A.takenoutB.turnedoutC.workedoutD.carriedout9.—Ithasbeentenyearssincewemeteachotherforthefirsttime.—Howtimeflies!Ican’tbelievethatwe______friendsfortenyears.A.made B.havemade C.havebeen D.aremaking10.—Areyoukidding?Ican’tbelieveit!—I’mnot______astory.Itreallyhappened.A.settingup B.moppingup C.puttingup D.makingup11.Don’tsaythatagain,Mary.I’mafraiditwill______hurtothers’feelings,thoughyouthinkit’sjustajoke.A.probably B.mainly C.highly D.hardly12.SometimesAIdoesn’tunderstandhumanfeelingsandis______blindtothem.A.aswellas B.assoonas C.aslongas D.asgoodas13.Itriedtomakethebaby______bysinging,andthatworkedwellatlast.A.tostoptocry B.tostopcrying C.stoptocry D.stopcrying14.—Doyouknow______?—Sure,OnOctober16th.A.WhereChina’sShenzhou13landedB.howChina’sShenzhou13landedatthespacestationC.whyChina’sShenzhou13landedatthespacestationD.whenChina’sShenzhou13landedatthespacestation15.—DidTomtellyou______.—Yes.Hesaidhegotuptoolatethismorning.A.whyhewaslateforschoolB.whenhelefthomeforschoolC.whattimehegotupinthemorningD.wherehedidhishomework二、完形填空（每题1分，共15题，共15分）Xiaojun,28,isaretired(退役的)soldier.Hewasinafriend’sflatonFridaymorningwhenheheard16andsomenoises.Withoutwearingshoes,heimmediatelyran17tothestreet.Helookedupandsawawomanonathirdfloorbalconywitha3yearoldboy.Thehousewasfullof18.Thefirequicklyspread.Afteramoment’sindecision(犹豫不决),themother19hersondown.AsXiaojunsawthesmallchildfalling,herushedforward,armsout.He20tocatchhimbeforetheboywouldhavehitthegroundintheend.Afterthat,themother21andwentbackintotheburningapartmentwhereher8yearolddaughterwas.Longnevercameout.The22startedtospreadbelowthatachildwasstillintheapartment,andthat’swhenasecondsaving23.Anotherbystander(旁观者),Xiaobing,raninsidethebuildingtosavethe8yearoldgirl.OnceXiaobinghelpedthegirloutof24,hespotted(发现)herbrotherwhomXiaojunhadsavedafew25earlier.Afterawhile,the26arrivedatthescenewiththepolice.Bothmensaidtheyareconnectedtogetherbythis27.Xiaojunsaid,“Irealizedhowshortlifeis,andhowweneedto28eachotherandtreatpeoplebetter.”“Icouldn’tbemore29thatwebothhappenedtobethere,”saidXiaobing.Butbeyondthetwostrangers,it’sAihua—themotherwhosavedhersonbutdidn’t30—whois“therealhero”,Xiaojunsaid.16.A.singing B.whispering C.talking D.screaming17.A.forward B.upstairs C.outside D.inside18.A.oxygen B.smoke C.water D.sunshine19.A.knocked B.calmed C.put D.threw20.A.managed B.promised C.forgot D.failed21.A.agreed B.touched C.appeared D.turned22.A.therapy B.praise C.message D.saying23.A.brokedown B.tookplace C.madeprogress D.setoff24.A.danger B.safety C.control D.mind25.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks26.A.artists B.volunteers C.firemen D.officers27.A.operation B.experience C.crime D.report28.A.protect B.know C.change D.encourage29.A.peaceful B.thoughtful C.thankful D.hopeful30.A.refuse B.arrive C.hide D.survive三、阅读理解（每题2分，共15题，共30分）ANewThisTermattheMeridenCentre:ChineseLanguageCourses!WhyLearnChinese?AnewroadtoabigworldChineseistheNo.1spokenlanguageintheworld!MorepeoplearespeakingChinesethanEnglish,andtheneedforbusinesspeoplewhoknowChineseisskyrocketing.AnothergreatreasonistogiveyourkidsoryourselfaseatatthetableinaworldwhereChinaisanimportantpartner.Callusforcourselistings.·aSmallclass:1015students·Professionalteachers:richexperienceinteaching·Selffitcourse:studyingatyourownpace,slowerorfasterthanausualcourseofflinecoursesonworkdays:$500percourseeachtermonweekends:$650percourseeachtermonlinecoursesonworkdays:$350percourseeachtermonweekends:$400percourseeachterm5WestMainStreet,MeridenTownUndergroundLine2&8,BusNo.515&613atMeridenFreestreetparkingavailable?31.WhatnewcoursesondoestheMeridenCentreofferthisterm?A.Businessskills. B.Modernworldhistory. C.SpokenEnglish. D.TheChineselanguage.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“skyrocketing”mean?A.risingquickly B.returningsuddenly C.droppingslowly D.disappearingpletely33.Theadvantageof“selffitcourse”isthatyoumaychooseyourown______.A.classsize B.speedtolearn C.languageteacher D.placetoparkBNarrator:Thereoncewasabeautifulprincesswhosefavoriteamusementwasagoldenball.Onedaytheprincesstossedtheballtoohigh,anditlandedinthewell(井).Astheprincesscriedoverherlosttreasure,sheheardsomeoneaskaquestion.Frog:Whyareyousosad,beautifulprincess?Narrator:Theprincesslookedaroundandsawonlyafrog.Princess:Myfavoritegoldenballfellintothewell.Frog:Icanretrieveitforyou,butfirst,youmustagreetoonecondition.Youmustpromisetotakemehomeandbemyfriend.Narrator:Theprincessdidn’twanttobefriendswithafrog,butshepromisedanyway.Whenthefrogbroughthertheball,theprincesssnatched(夺去)itfromhimandhurriedhome!Frog:Whataselfishprincess!I’mcertainthatshehasforgottenherpromise.I’lljusthopovertothecastletoremindher.Narrator:Thefroghophophoppedthroughthegrassandknockedontheheavydoorofthecastle.Princess:Whatareyoudoinghere,youbumblingfrog?Frog:Dearprincess,Iamheretoremindyouofthepromiseyoumade.Narrator:Theprincessslammedthedoorinthefrog’sfacewithabigBANG.King:Iheardadoorslam.What’shappening?Ifyoumadeapromise,youmusthonorit.Narrator:Theprincesswasangrybutobeyedherfather.So,theking,theprincess,andthefrogenjoyeddinnertogether.Itwasmuttonstew,thecook’sspecialty.Frog:Iwashungry,butnowI’mfull.Thankyoufordinner.Kindlyshowmetomybednow.Narrator:Theprincessdidasshewasasked,butthefroglookedsad!Frog:Youhaveweledmeintoyourhome,butIcantellthatyoudon’twanttobemyfriend.Narrator:Theprincess’sfacewentred,forwhatthefrogsaidwastrue.Shebentdowntokissthefrog,butendedupkissingaprince.Frog:Iamaprincewhowasturnedintoafrog,andyourkissturnedmeback.Thankyou,dearfriend!Narrator:Theprinceandprincesswerewonderfulfriendsfromthatdayonandlivedhappilyeverafter.34.Thereadingmaterialaboveis______.A.apoem B.aplay C.aninterview D.aquestionnaire35.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“retrieve”?A.bringback B.takeaway C.breakdown D.putaway36.Whydidthefroghopovertothecastle?A.Toaskthekingforhelp.B.Tovisithisfriendsinthecastle.C.Togivetheballtotheprincess.D.Toremindtheprincesofherpromise.37.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Itisoftendifficulttokeepafriendship.B.Weshouldn’tbeafraidofmakingfriends.C.Onceyoumakeapromise,youmustkeepit.D.Weshouldaskforhelpwhenweareintrouble.CIfyouwereborninthe2000s,youarecalledtheohohs.Maybeyoufeelproudofyourselves?Butwhatdootherpeoplethinkaboutyourgeneration?Someadultsthinkofyouasthe“facedowngeneration”becauseyouuseyourphonessomuch.Theywonderhowyouwilldealwithschool,friendsandfamily.Otheradultsworrythattoday’syoutharespoilt(溺爱)anddon’twanttofacethechallengesofadultlife.Manychildrenborninthe1990sand2000swereraisedby“helicopterparents”.Theywerealwaystheretoguideandhelptheirchildrenwithabusyprogram.Becauseofthis,today’syouthseemtoprefertoliveliketeenagersevenwhentheyareintheir20sor30s.Doesthefacedowngenerationneedaheadsup?Well,probablynot.Thefactisthatmanyoftoday’steenagersarebettereducatedandmorecreativethanpastgenerations.Moreyoungpeoplevolunteertohelptheirneighborhoods.TherearealsobraveyoungpeoplesuchasMalala.Yousafzai,theteenagerwhowonthe2014NobelPeacePrizeforpushinggirls’rightsofgoingtoschoolinpoorareas.Soifyou’reoneoftheohohs,there’sreasontobehopefulaboutthefuture.Thingsarelookingupforthefacedowngeneration.Chancesarethatyoudogreatandlaughoutloud.38.Whichofthefollowingisanohoh?A.Agirlwhoisgoodlooking.B.Agirlwhoissmart.C.Aboywhowasbornin1999.D.Aboywhowasbornin2004.39.Theohohsarethoughtasthe“facedowngeneration”becausethey______.A.usetheirphonestoomuch B.needtostudyhardinschoolC.areinterestedinyoungerfriends D.aremorecreativethantheirparents40.Whatdo“helicopterparents”dofortheirchildren?A.Theyhelpthemtofacethechallenges.B.Theydothehomeworkinsteadofthem.C.Theyguideandplaneverythingforthem.D.Theykeepthemawayfromafterschoolactivities.41.Theunderlinedword“rights”inParagraph4probablyrefersto______.A.somebodythatleadsamunity B.somebodythatlooksafterteenagersC.somethingthatpeoplevolunteertodo D.somethingthatpeopleareallowedtodoDItwasSaturday.UsuallyGarywenttotheparkonSaturdaymorningstoplayfootballwithMatt,JoeandKaren.TodaytheywenttotheCrossbridgeFootballClub.Garywasmissingthemalready.Lyingonthebed,hestudiedtheCrossbridgeFootballClubapplicationform.Therewouldbeanotherchancetotakethetesttoentertheclubinsixweeks.Hecouldgetinifhepassedthetestandpaidthefees(费用).Hetooktheformdownstairs.Inthekitchenhisfatherwasmakingsometeaandhismotherwasreadingthenewspaper.“Youlookveryseriousthismorning,Gary.”saidhismum.“IwasthinkingabouthowtogetintotheFootballClub,”saidGary.“Butit’stoolatenow,isn’tit?”saidhisdad.“Icantakethetestagaininsixweeks,butifIpass,I’llhavetopay.Itsayssoontheapplicationform.”saidGary.“Letmehavealook,”saidDad.Gary’smumanddadlookedatthelistoffeesandfellintosilenceforawhile.Grayknewtheywerethinkingaboutthecost.“Sorry,son,”saidGary’sdad,“wecanonlyaffordtopayhalfofthecost.Youcouldpaytheotherhalfbygettingaparttimejob,butwhataboutthetests?Doyouthinkyoucanpassit?”Garythoughtforamoment.“Noproblem,”hesaid,“I’llpassthetestandI’llgetajob.You’llsee.”CrossbridgeFootballClubwasinalargemodernbuildingontheedgeoftown.Matt,JoeandKarensatinthedininghallattheendoftheirfirstdayintheclub.Thedininghallwasfullofyoungpeoplelaughingandtalking.“Ithinkthey’reenjoyingthemselves,”saidMatt.“Well,Ididn’tenjoymyself,”saidJoe.“NeitherdidI,”saidMatt.“Something’smissing.”“Gary’smissing,”saidJoe.“It’snotthesamewithouthim.”saidKaren.“WeneedtodosomethingaboutGary,”saidJoe.“I’vegotaplan,”saidMatt.42.WhydidGarystudytheapplicationform?A.Toreviewlessonstopassthetest.B.Tofindachancetogetintotheclub.C.Tolookforsomejobstopayforthefees.D.Tofindsomeinformationabouthisfriends.43.HowdidGary’sparentsfeelwhentheylookedatthelistoffees?A.Happy. B.Excited. C.Worried. D.Lonely.44.Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderofwhathappened?①Graylyinginbedstudiedtheapplicationform.②Grayandhisfriendsplayedfootballinthepark.③Grayandhisparentsdiscussedhowtopaythefee.④Matt,JoeandKarenwenttotheCrossbridgeFootballClub.A.④②①③ B.②①④③ C.②④①③ D.④②③①45.Whatdoyouthinkwouldprobablyhappennext?A.Garywastoobusywithhisstudytowork.B.Garygotintotheclubforfreeonhisown.C.Gray,Matt,JoeandKarenwouldn’tbefriends.D.Gary’sfriendswouldtrytheirbesttohelphim.第II卷（非选择题）（满分60分）四、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A.请根据括号中的中文提示、音标提示或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。46.AlipayisconsideredtobeoneofChina’s“fourgreatnew(发明)”.47.WewillholdapartyforMum’s(四十)birthdaythedayaftertomorrow.48.Tomfeelslonelybecausehisparentshhavetimeforhim.49.Weteenagersshouldlearntoguardaanypossibledangeraroundus.50.Whichoneisthe(notexpensive)ofthethreesweaters?B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。make indanger science surprise pleteEarlierthisyear,afamilyofbeavers(海狸)caughttheworld’sattention.TheCzechgovernmenthadplannedtobuildadam(坝)forsevenyearsbutfailedbecauseofmanyproblems.Later,thegovernmentthoughtofaskingbeaversforhelp.Amazingly,suchadifficultproject51bybeaversinjusttwodays!Andtheirworksaved1.2milliondollars!Peopleallovertheworldwereimpressedbythesehardworkinganimals.Butifyouknowmoreaboutbeavers,youmaynotfindthenews52.Beaversarelikenaturalengineers.Usingstrongteeth,beaverscutstickstobuilddamsandhomes.53themstronger,beaversalsoaddgrass,rocksandwetearth.Butwhydotheybuilddams54sayit’sforsafety.Onland,beaversmoveslowlyandtheymaybe55.Theirdamscreateponds(池塘)thatprotectthemfromotheranimalslikebears.C.用方框中所给动词的适当时态形式完成下列邮件。peace playanimportantrole however they duringBeaverponds,whicharenotonlyfortablehomesfortheseanimals56;butalsocreatewetlandecosystems(生态系统)thatsupportmanyplantsandanimals.Thesewetlandsstorewater57heavyrains,reducingfloods.Indryseasons,theykeepriversflowing.Wetlandplantsnearbeaverdamsevenhelpfightclimatechange.58,beaverssometimescauseproblems,likefloodingroadsorchewing(咀嚼)trees.Butinsteadofdrivingthemaway,peoplenowfindwaystolive59withthem.Forexample,buildingspecialpathscanguidebeaverstosaferareas.Beaversremindusthateverylivingthing60innature.Byworkingwiththesehardworkingengineers,wecanprotectourenvironmentbetter.五、句型转换（每题1分，共5分）61.Ourcityisbeautiful.（改为感叹句）_____ourcityis!62.Let’sgoandhelptheoldmantocrosstheroad.（改为反意疑问句）Let’sgoandhelptheoldmantocrosstheroad,____________?63.请等待我们的好消息。(完成译句）Please__________ourgoodnews!64.“Willyoupleaseopenthewindow?”shesaidtohim.（将直接引语改为间接引语）She______him______openthewindow.65.Thereweresometigersinthemountains（改为否定句）There____________tigersinthemountains.六、任务型阅读（每空2分，共10分）OnSeptember5,2022,abigearthquakehitLudingCounty,SichuanProvince.Duringtheearthquake,Ganyu,awaterpowerstationworker,andhisworkmatestayedbehindtopreventthevillagesnearbyfrombeingflooded.17dayslater,hewasfoundatlast.Duringtheearthquake,Ganyuandhisworkmate,LuoYong,chosenottoescape.Theymanagedtocutoffalltheswitchesandhelpedsavepeople.Theystayedatthestationthatdaywithouteatinganyfood.Thenextday,theytriedtosavethemselvesandmoveouttogether.Ganyulosthisglassesduringtheearthquakeandhaddifficultyinfindingroads.Hewasafraidthattheycouldn’treachasafeplacebecauseofhim.HesaidtoLuo,“Yougofirst.eandsavemewhenyoufindsomeonetohelpus.”“Don’tworry,I’mcertainthatyouwillbesaved.”Luosaidandleft.Threedayslater,Luowassaved.Hisfirstwordswere,“Myworkmatewasstillindanger.”However,whenarescueteamarrivedattheplace,Ganwasnolongerthere.Inthenextdays,theynevergaveupsearchingforhim.AfterhearingofthenewsaboutlookingforGan,alocalfarmerNiTaigaovolunteeredtojoinintherescue.Duringthesearch,heheardGan’sweakcriesforhelp.Hesoonsawhimlyingunderthetrees.Duringthepastdays,Gandependedonlyonwildfruitsandwatertosurvive.Theotherrescuersarrived,Ganwassenttoanearbyhospital.Therearealwaysthosewhowouldrathergiveuptheirownlivesforothers.Theyareheroes.66.WhendidtheearthquakehitLudingCounty,SichuanProvince?67.WhatwereGanyuandLuoYong?68.WhydidGanyuhavedifficultyfindingroads?69.WhatdidGanyuliveonduringthe17days?70.HowdoyoulikeGanyu?七、短文填空（每空1分，共10空，共10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Forfamiliessufferingfromthe71(lose)oftheirlovedones,griefchatbots(聊天机器人)cannowhelpthemstillfeelconnectedtothedeadandfindsupportinthedigitalworld.Since2022,SuperBrain,72artificialintelligence(AI)panybasedinNanjing,Jiangsuprovince,73(create)digitalavatars(化身)formorethan600families.“ing...whichigitalimmortality(永生)ising...whichwillenableeveryonetohaveavirtual(虚拟的)onlinetwin,”saidZhangZewei,cofounderoftheAIpany.Whilecreatingdigitalavatarsofthosewhohavepassedaway,Zhangnotesthatthepanyhasalsohelpedover100clients(客户)in74(make)theirvirtualavatarsfromtheirdigitaltrails(痕迹)suchasemails,photosandsocialmediaposts.Thepricesfortheservicescanbefromthousandsofyuanto10,000yuan.75Zhang’sclientsareparentsmissingtheironlychild,awomanwantingtosaygoodbyetoherboyfriendwhodiedinanaccident,andamotherwantingto“revive(复活)”herhusbandtoforttheirdaughter.Whiletheideami