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2026年高考英语口语全国卷试卷带答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。1.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Gotothecinema.
B.Meethisfriend.
C.Finishhishomework.
D.Visitalibrary.
题目内容:
W:Doyouneedanyhelpwithyourscienceproject?
M:I’mjusttryingtofinishit.Ifyouhaveaminute,I’dappreciateyouradvice.答案:A
解析:对话中提到“cinema”是下文提到的,指出男士下一步是去电影院。2.Whyisthewomannotgoingtotheparty?
A.Shehasaheadache.
B.Shehastowork.
C.Sheisafraidofthedark.
D.Sheisnotinterestedinit.
题目内容:
W:I’msorry,butIcan’tmakeittothepartytonight.
M:Whynot?It’sagreatevent.
W:Ihavetoworklate.答案:B
解析:女士说“can’tmakeit”且解释是因为要工作,故选B。3.Wherearetheyprobably?
A.Inarestaurant.
B.Atabusstop.
C.Inaschool.
D.Atahotel.
题目内容:
M:I’mnotsureaboutthetimeofthemeeting.
W:Thereceptionistsaidit’sgoingtobeat3p.m.答案:A
解析:对话中提到“receptionist”,这是在餐厅工作的,所以他们可能在餐厅。4.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Buyingagift.
B.Callingtheman.
C.Sendingane-mail.
D.Makingalist.
题目内容:
M:Idon’tknowwhattogivemysisterforherbirthday.
W:Whydon’tyousendherabirthdaycard?It’sanicegesture.答案:C
解析:女士建议发送电子邮件,但错误发生于选项C,原因是她表达的是发明信片,而C选项是“sendane-mail”,该建议不恰当。5.Whattimedoestheclassstart?
A.8:30a.m.
B.9:00a.m.
C.9:30a.m.
D.10:00a.m.
题目内容:
W:Thefirstclassstartsat9a.m.andlastsforonehour.答案:B
解析:直接说明课程开始于9:00a.m.,故选B。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Goshopping.
B.Meetherfriend.
C.Watchamovie.
D.Visitamuseum.
题目内容:
W:I’mgoingtothemalllater.Doyouwanttocomewithme?
M:Sure,I’dloveto.Ineedtobuysomeclothesanyway.答案:A
解析:女士说“goingtothemall”,表示她想去购物,故选A。7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Amanfindsawallet.
B.Awomanislostinthepark.
C.Adogisrunningafteraball.
D.Alostwalletisreturned.
题目内容:
Narrator:Amanfoundawalletintheparkandreturnedittoitsowner.Theownerwasverygrateful.答案:D
解析:文中描述的是钱包被归还,故选D。8.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutthetrip?
A.Excited.
B.Tired.
C.Unhappy.
D.Sad.
题目内容:
M:DidyouenjoythetriptoBeijing?
W:Itwasamazing.I’veneverseensomanyhistoricalsitesinoneplace.答案:A
解析:女士说“amazing”表明她很高兴,故选A。9.Whatisthewoman’sjob?
A.Ateacher.
B.Adoctor.
C.Anurse.
D.Adriver.
题目内容:
M:Doyouworkinthehospital?
W:Yes,I’manursethere.答案:C
解析:女士明确说“I’manurse”,故选C。10.Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewrule?
A.Heagrees.
B.Hedisagrees.
C.Heisneutral.
D.Heisconfused.
题目内容:
W:Thenewrulerequiresstudentstowearuniforms.
M:Ithinkit’sagoodidea.Itwillkeepeveryonelookingthesame.答案:A
解析:男士认为这是个好主意,表明他同意该规则,故选A。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:
DearMr.
Smith,
IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtomorrowafternoon.Ihaveafamilyemergencythatrequiresmyimmediateattention.Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycause.
PleaseletmeknowifthereareanyothermattersIshouldbeawareof.
Sincerely,
LisaBrown问题1:WhyisLisanotgoingtoattendthemeeting?
A.Shehasameeting.
B.Shehasafamilyemergency.
C.Sheisonvacation.
D.Sheissick.
答案:B
解析:文中明确说“Ihaveafamilyemergency”,所以答案是B。问题2:Whatisthetoneoftheletter?
A.Sarcastic.
B.Formal.
C.Angry.
D.Funny.
答案:B
解析:语气是正式且礼貌的,符合书信格式。问题3:Whoisthewriteroftheletter?
A.Mr.
Smith.
B.LisaBrown.
C.Thereceptionist.
D.Themanager.
答案:B
解析:信件结尾有“LisaBrown”,故答案是B。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:
Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothebeachwithmyfamily.Wehadagreattimeswimmingintheseaandplayingvolleyball.However,onedaytheweatherturnedbad,andwehadtoreturnhomeearly.Myfatherwasveryupsetaboutit,butIwasn’t.Ijustwantedtoenjoythesunshine.问题4:Whathappenedlastsummer?
A.Thewriterwentonatripwithherfriend.
B.Thewriterwenttothebeachwithherfamily.
C.Thewriterstudiedabroad.
D.Thewriterwentcamping.
答案:B
解析:文中开头说“Iwentonatriptothebeachwithmyfamily”,故选B。问题5:Whydidthefamilyreturnhomeearly?
A.Becausetheywantedtorest.
B.Becausetheyhadanaccident.
C.Becausetheweatherturnedbad.
D.Becausetheyweretired.
答案:C
解析:文中明确说明因为“theweatherturnedbad”,故选C。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:
Exerciseisimportantforeveryone.Itcanimproveyourhealth,increaseyourenergy,andhelpyousleepbetter.Differenttypesofexercisescanbedoneathomeorinthegym,suchasrunning,swimming,cycling,oryoga.Itisrecommendedthatpeopleexerciseatleast30minuteseveryday.问题6:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Peopleshouldneverexercise.
B.Exerciseisimportantforhealth.
C.Exercisecanonlybedoneinthegym.
D.Exerciseisnotnecessaryforstudents.
答案:B
解析:全文围绕锻炼的重要性展开,主题是B。问题7:Whatisonebenefitofexerciseaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itmakesyousleepy.
B.Itincreasesyourenergy.
C.Itreducesyourheight.
D.Itmakesyoutalkmore.
答案:B
解析:文中说“increaseyourenergy”,所以B是正确选项。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:
Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldbeallowedtowearcasualclothestoschool.Othersthinkthatschooluniformsarenecessaryformaintainingorderanddiscipline.Iagreewiththesecondopinionbecauseuniformshelpstudentsfocusonstudiesratherthanfashion.问题8:Whatisthewriter’sopinion?
A.Hethinksstudentsshouldwearcasualclothes.
B.Hethinksschooluniformsareunnecessary.
C.Hethinksstudentsshouldnotwearuniforms.
D.Hethinksschooluniformshelpstudentsfocusonstudies.
答案:D
解析:文中直接说“uniformshelpstudentsfocusonstudies”,所以答案是D。问题9:Whatisthefunctionofschooluniformsinthepassage?
A.Tohelpstudentslookgood.
B.Tohelpstudentsfocusonstudies.
C.Tomakestudentsspendmoremoney.
D.Tomakestudentsmovemoreslowly.
答案:B
解析:作者认为校服有助于学生专注学习,故选B。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:
Itisimportanttodevelopgoodstudyhabits.①____
Manystudentsdonotknowhowtomanagetheirtimeproperly.②____
Ifyoucanplanyourstudytimewell,youwilldobetterinyourtests.③____
Onewaytodothisistosetascheduleforstudying.④____
Youshouldalsotakeshortbreaksbetweenstudysessions.⑤____
Byfollowingthesetips,youcanimproveyourlearningexperience.选项:
A.Butitisnoteasytodo.
B.Agoodschedulehelpsalot.
C.Theyareoftentoobusy.
D.Practicemakesperfect.
E.Thiscanhelpyoustayfocused.
F.Youneedtoreviewyourmaterial.
G.Alwayshavearestafterstudying.答案:
①A
②C
③E
④B
⑤G解析:
①前文提到“developgoodstudyhabits”,后句说“itisnoteasytodo”是常见的转折句型。
②“Manystudentsdonotknowhowtomanagetheirtimeproperly”与选项C“theyareoftentoobusy”合理衔接,说明学生忙于其他事情而无法管理时间。
③“takeshortbreaksbetweenstudysessions”与E“thiscanhelpyoustayfocused”上下文呼应,E是解释原因。
④“setaschedule”与B“agoodschedulehelpsalot”形成直接因果关系。
⑤“takeshortbreaks”与G“alwayshavearestafterstudying”是重复表达,故选G。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:
ItwasabeautifulSundaymorning.Idecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.AsIwaswalking,Isawalostdog.Itwasrunningaround,lookingforitsowner.I①____itandtriedto②____it.Aftersometime,thedog’sownerarrived.Hethankedme③____myhelp.IwashappybecauseIhadhelpeda④____.选项:
A.pickedup
B.tookcareof
C.found
D.saw
E.for
F.without
G.with
H.animal
I.person
J.dog答案:
①C
②B
③G
④H解析:
①“sawalostdog”后接“pickedup”不符合逻辑,因为“pickup”是捡起,而不是看到。
②“triedtotakecareofit”符合语境,表示尝试照顾它。
③“thankedmewithmyhelp”是固定搭配,正确。
④“helpedananimal”正确,因为狗是动物。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:
He___(notgo)toschoolyesterdaybecauseoftheheavyrain.
I___(see)herlastweek,butI___(notmeet)hersincethen.
IfI___(have)moretime,I___(go)totheconcert.
Shesaidthatshe___(notlike)themovie,soshe___(notwatch)itagain.答案:
didnotgo
saw
havenotmet
had
wouldgo
didnotlike
wouldnotwatch解析:
第一句为一般过去时否定,填didnotgo。
第二句为一般过去时,填saw。后半句为从句,主句是对现在的影响,所以用现在完成时,填havenotmet。
第三句为虚拟语气,填had,表示与过去事实相反;主句表示愿望,填wouldgo。
第四句为虚拟语气,主句是过去时,填didnotlike;从句表示否定结果,填wouldnotwatch。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:
LastyearIvisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Theyliveinasmalltown,andIhadalotoffunthere.Iseemanydifferentanimals,suchascows,chickens,anddogs.Ialsohelpmygrandmothertocookdinner.Itisreallyexcitingexperience.答案:
LastyearIvisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.
Theyliveinasmalltown,andIhadalotoffunthere.
Isawmanydifferentanimals,suchascows,chickens,anddogs.
Ialsohelpedmygrandmothertocookdinner.
Itwasreallyanexcitingexperience.解析:
第一句缺少动词“visited”。
第二句无误。
第三句“see”改为“saw”以匹配时间状语“
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