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第1页(共1页)2026年河北省石家庄实验学校高考英语模拟试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分7.5分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.(1.5分)WhomightBarbarabe?A.Avideoanalyst.B.Awebsitedesigner.C.Atravelblogger.2.(1.5分)Howmuchdidthewomanpayfortheschoolbag?A.£100.B.£75.C.£25.3.(1.5分)Whomightthewomanbe?A.Adoctor.B.Achemist.C.Anurse.4.(1.5分)Whatisthewomanprobably?A.Anurse.B.Ateacher.C.Asurgeon.5.(1.5分)Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(3分)6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Travelagentandcustomer.C.Bossandsecretary.7.HowwillthemangotoRome?A.Bytrain.B.Byair.C.Bycar.(4.5分)8.Whenwerethespeakerssupposedtomeet?A.At4:00pm.B.At4:30pm.C.At5:00pm.9.Whatdidthemandotohelpthedriver?A.Hecalledthepolice.B.Hestoppedthedriver'scar.C.Hetookthedrivertothehospital.10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atabusstop.B.Atthewoman'shome.C.Atarestaurant.(6分)11.Whatdidthemandoattheageof9?A.Heperformedontheschoolstage.B.Hejoinedadancegroup.C.Hewroteaplay.12.Whomadethemandecidetoworkasateacher?A.Hisparents.B.Histeacher.C.Hiswife.13.Whatdoestheman'sformerstudentdonow?A.Anactress.B.Adirector.C.Ateacher.14.Whatistheman'sgoal?A.Togoonactinginplays.B.Tostartteachingagain.C.Toenterthefilmindustry.(4.5分)15.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardsanelectricvehicle?A.Uncertain.B.Dismissive.C.Favorable.16.Whatistheadvantageofself﹣driving?A.Easyparkingoperation.B.Automaticspeedadjustment.C.Lowpowerconsumption.17.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Rentanelectriccar.B.Drivetheman'scar.C.Purchaseagascar.(4.5分)18.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.TVaudience.B.Islandvisitors.C.Companyworkers.19.Whatisthecoupledoing?A.Takingpictures.B.Takingawalk.C.Collectingseashells.20.Whatarethelistenersaskedtodoattheendofthespeech?A.Takearest.B.Joinanothertrip.C.Returntoreality.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分37.5分)第一节(共4小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(7.5分)ParkClimateInitiativesLikeparksaroundtheworld,thoseinourregionarefeelingtheimpactsofclimatechange.AsaregisterednonprofitbasedinSanFrancisco,theParksConservancyisworkingincollaborationwiththePresidioTrustandtheNationalParkServicetohelptheseparks—andthecommunitiesthatdependonthem—buildresilience(韧性)againstthebackdropofrapidenvironmentalshifts.Wealsoaimtoincreaseunderstandingofclimate﹣relatedthreatstoourparks,ourlocalcommunities,andtheplanet,whiledrivingmeaningfulactiontoaddressthem.Thisworklooksalotofways,andoftenconnectsacrossmultipleprograms,projects,andparkboundaries.It'salldoneinpartnershipwithagencies,communitypartners,andcommunitymembers,andreflectstheneedtoaddressclimatechangeatdifferentscales.Herearesomeprogramsofourclimatework.Exploremoreofitsdepthandbreadthbyclickingtheblocksbelow!InvasivePlantMonitoring&ManagementStopinvasiveplantsfastwithOneTam'sEDRRProtocol.Checkthe2020EarlyDetectionBeyondBoundariesreportforprogramdetails&first﹣cycleresults.CommunityProgramsKeepparkscaredforforeverbyjoiningsub﹣programs:CommunityStewardship,HistoricGardensandEngagementandOutreach.Signupandjoinustoshapeinclusive,well﹣maintainedparklandswithyourcommunity.InitiativesandProjectsForestHealth&ResilienceOneTamleadsforestrestoration&protectiontoboostresilienceagainstclimatechange.Accessstrategies,on﹣the﹣groundtasks,andself﹣guidedtoolsforhealthierwoods.SeaLevelRiseintheParksFight2﹣5ftparksealevelrise(by2100!)bypracticingLeaveNoTrace.Visittolearnmoreaboutitandhowsimpleactionscanmakeabigdifference.PeakHealthAccessthelatestdataonthewildlifespeciesofMt.Tamalpais,including187birdspecies,256nativeanimalspecies,and1,103plantspecies,whichwererecordedin5,300acresstudied.21.WhatisthemaingoaloftheParksConservancy'sclimatework?A.Toconnectandact.B.Towarnandappeal.C.Toargueandreserve.D.Topreserveandeducate.22.Whichprojecthasopenedapplicationchannelsforjoining?A.PeakHealth.B.SeaLevelRiseintheParks.C.CommunityPrograms.D.InvasivePlantMonitoring&Management.23.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheParksConservancy'seffort?A.It'svariousandsimplistic.B.It'scooperativeanddiverse.C.It'smultipleandshallow.D.It'sindependentandmeaningful.(10分)WangXXwhoworksunderapennameisacomic﹣artistwholovesdrawingseals.Formorethantenyearsshehasusedaplump,whitesealasthemaincharacterofasemiautobiographicalseriesthatshowstheupsanddownsofmodernlife.Shedidn'texpectthatreaderswouldconnectsostronglywiththeseal'sstoryitssuccesses,setbacksanddoubtsorthatthesealwouldbecomeavehiclefortacklingthornytopicssuchaslove,lifeandevenconsent.Intoday'sChina,youngpeopleoftenfeelpressuredbyappearance﹣basedidealsandanendlessracetothetop.Wangdescribestheseal'sworldas60%innocence,20%confusion,15%loveandcourage,and5%mystery.Insteadofchasingperfectionandhigh﹣stakescompetition,thecutemarinemammalandherfriendspractice"seal﹣care":theydealwithanxiety,lookforawork﹣lifebalanceandfindwisdominarelaxedwayofliving.ThisphilosophycamefromWang'sstayinItalyfrom2012to2014.ShewasinaresidencyprogramandworkedasanillustratorforthemagazineCOLORSinTreviso.Thereshewasstruckbylocals'loveofrestandsimplepleasuresforexample,spendinganeveningonarooftopwatchingthestarsratherthantryingtosqueezeeveryminuteintoproductivity.Havingstruggledwithaninferioritycomplex,stressanduncertaintyaboutthefuturesinceadolescence,Wangfoundthelaidback,lessrigidlifestyleinspiring.Onasummerdayin2013,whenafriendaskedherwhatanimalshelikedbest,shespontaneouslydrewachubby,gender﹣neutralwhitesealwithaninnocentsmile,deliberatelyavoidingthegenderedstereotypesofcartooniconslikeMickeyandMinnieMouse.24.Whatisthemainpurposeofparagraph1?A.TogivedetailsaboutWangXX'spersonallifeandbackground.B.Tointroducethesealcharacterandthethemeofthecomicseries.C.Todescribetheupsanddownsthatthecomiclateraddresses.D.TointroduceacomicartistWangXX'sfamouswork.25.Inthepassage,"sealcare"mostcloselymeans.A.exercisinglikeasealbyswimmingalotB.stayingconstantlyalertlikeasealtoavoiddangerC.findingrelaxationandpayingattentiontomentalhealthD.pursuingspeedandefficiencythewaysealshunt26.WhydidWangcreateagenderneutralsealcharacter,accordingtothetext?A.Tobreakthetraditionalgenderstereotypesofclassiccartooncharacters.B.Tomeetmarketdemandforcutecartoonfigures.C.Togiveherselfapersonalmascotandboostherbrand.D.Toaddmoreadventureandcombatscenestohercomics.27.WhichtraitcanbestdescribeWangbasedonthepassage?A.ambitiousandcompetitiveB.adventurousandmodestC.easygoingandtraditionalD.observantandreflective(10分)Thepastdecadesawanincreaseinknowledgeaboutthegutmierobiota(肠道微生物群),andhowitcanhaveapositiveimpactonourhealth.IwasfirstintroducedtothisareaofsciencebyProfessorGretchenDailyfromStanfordUniversity.ShementionedaresearchprojectconductedinFinland.Thestudysetupanexperimentwithchildreninkindergartenstoseewhathappenedtotheirskinandgutmierobiomesandtheirimmune(免疫的)systemfunctioniftheyplayedinareascontainingelementsofnature.Seventyninechildrentookpart,alllivinginurbanenvironmentsandspendingthemajorityoftheirdaysatdifferentdaycarecentresaroundFinland.Theywereencouragedtoplayinonlyoneofthethreetypesofyardoverthe28daysoftheexperiment.Thefirstwasastandardoutdoorplayarea,madeupofconcrete,gravelandsomeplasticmatting.Thesecondwasnature﹣based:thesehavegrass,soilandplantedareas.Intheexperimentalareas,theconcreteandgravelwerecoveredwithforestfloorandsoilfromthelocalforest.Beforeandafterperiodsofplay,thechildren'sskinandgutmierobiotaweremeasured,alongwithchangesintheirbloodforimmunoregulatorycytokinelevelsandTregcellfrequencies.Thesecellsandproteinsplayacrucialroleinpreventingcertaindiseases;theirlevelsinourbloodareoftenusedasanindicationofhowwelltheimmunesystemisfunctioning.Remarkableresultsemerged.Thechildrenwhoplayedintheexperimentalyardshowedalargeincreaseinthediversityofmierobiotaontheirskinandintheirgutincomparisontothechildrenplayingintheurbanandnature﹣basedareas.Importantly,thesewerethe"good"typesofmierobiota.Theimportanceofthisstudycannotbeoverstated.It'sclearthatevenshorttermexposuretonature'smicrobialdiversityhasthepotentialtofundamentallychangethediversityofmierobiotaonourskinandinourgut.Inaddition,itsuggeststhatthealteredgutmierobiotacanregulatethefunctionofourimmunesystem.28.Whatwasthepurposeoftheresearchproject?A.Toanalyzechildren'splaypreferences.B.Toexplorethenature'simpactonhealth.C.Tocomparedifferentdaycareenvironments.D.Toseekwaystoimprovechildren'simmunity.29.Whatwasthefeatureoftheexperimentalyardaccordingtothetext?A.Itincludedplasticmattingonly.B.Itwasentirelymadeofconcrete.C.Itwasplantedwithartificialgrass.D.Itwascoveredwithlocalforestsoil.30.Whatdidtheresearchshow?A.Fewerkidsplayedinurbanareas.B.Morekidspreferredexperimentalyards.C.Thekids'immunesystemfunctionedthesame.D.Thekids'mierobiotadiversityroseinexperimentalareas.31.Whatdoesthestudysuggestaboutfuturehealthpractices?A.Increasingphysicalexercise.B.Conductinglong﹣termstudies.C.Integratingnatureintodailylife.D.Increasingmicrobialdiversityartificially.(10分)AmajorpolicychallengewithAIisjusthowskillfulit'sbecomeatrole﹣playingashumans.UsersnowregularlyturntoAIchatbotsforlifeadvice,mentalhealthsupport,andevenguidanceonrelationshipissues.SafetyadvocatesintheUSFederalTradeCommission(FTC)recentlyannouncedthatit'slaunchingaformalinquiryintosevenmajorcompanies,focusingonwhethertheirAIchatbotshaveenoughsafetypreparationstopreventriskslikemisinformationorimproperemotionalcontrol.Yetthere'sanotherwaytoseeAIasapolicyissue:CouldAIonedaybeworthyoflegalrights?Someleadingtechfirmsaretakingthisquestionseriously.Lastyear,AIcompanyAnthropichireditsfirst"AIwelfare"researcher,taskedwithstudyingwhetheradvancedAIsystemsmightdeserveethicaltreatment,whichincludespreventingunnecessary"stress"fromoverworksothattheycanfunctionwell,orreducingharmfuldatainputsforoverallsafety.FormerSouthernDistrictofNewYorkjudgeKatherineB.Forrest,whospecializesinAIpolicy,notesthattheremayneverbewidespreadagreementonexactlywhenAIqualifiesformoralstanding,butaspublicbeliefinAI'scapacitygrows,courtswilleventuallyhavetofacethisbrandnewchallenge.ExtendingrightstoAIalsoforcesafundamentalrethinkofwhatshouldcountasthedetrimenttoAI."Ifithasbalancedemotionslikehumans,thensufferingwouldcertainlybecounted,"saidForrest.Traditionallaw,forinstance,focusesoncompensating(补偿)humansforfinanciallosses,physicalinjuries,oremotionalpains.ButiffutureAIhasneedsanddesiresentirelydifferentfromhumans',legalsystemsmustadapt.Somescholars,likelawprofessorPeterSalibfromtheUniversityofHouston,argueforgivingrightstoadvancedAI—specificallyartificialgeneralintelligence.SalibhaswritteninhisworkofscholarshipthatgivingAIrightstocontracts,propertyandtort(侵权行为)claimswouldallowittoparticipateintheeconomicsystemandcouldevenbenefithumans.32.WhydoestheFTClaunchtheinquiry?A.TocheckAIchatbots'functions.B.ToadvocateforAIchatbots'rights.C.ToidentifyAIfirms'challenges.D.ToknowAIfirms'securitymeasures.33.WhatcanbetheethicaltreatmentofAIsystems?A.Avoidingheavyworkload.B.Allowingdatacollection.C.Upgradinghumanorders.D.Draftingprivacypolices.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"detriment"inparagraph3mean?A.ObstacleB.KeyC.HarmD.Adaptation35.WhatencouragesPeterSalibtoadvocategivingAIrights?A.AI'sparticipationinbusiness.B.AI'spotentialintheeconomy.C.AI'sneedforlegalprotection.D.AI'sdifficultyofadvancement.第二节(共1小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(12.5分)You'vegotmail…andit'sapostcardPauloMagalhaes,a34﹣year﹣oldPortuguesecomputerengineer,lovestoopenhismailboxandfindabrightlycoloredpictureofRome'sColosseum.OrAfrica'sVictoriaFalls.OrChina'sGreatWall.36"Ioftensendpostcardstofamilyandfriends."hesaystoChinaDaily,"butyoucanimaginethatafterawhile,youneverreceiveasmanyasyousend,andyourealizethatnoteveryoneisintoit.37"Seekingotherlike﹣mindedsouls,however,Paulostartedlookinginasomewhatunlikelyplace:online.ManywouldsaytheInternetisaplaceforpeoplewhohavegivenuponthetraditionalpostalservice,butPaulo'shunch(直觉)paidoff.Todayhishobbyhasdevelopedintothewebsite,asocialnetworkthathasgrownto575,217registeredusersin214countriesandregionssincehestartedit10yearsago.38Runningthewebsitehasalmostturnedintoafull﹣timejob.Languageiscertainlyabarrierformanypeople.Forpostcrossingtoworkworldwide,acommoncommunicationlanguageisneededsothateveryonecanunderstandeachother.AscoolasitmaybetoreceiveapostcardwritteninChinese,theconceptdoesn'tworkifonedoesn'tunderstandit.39Soacommonlanguageisrequiredandinpostcrossingthat'sEnglishsinceit'swidelyspoken."ManypeopleinChinahavelimitedexposuretoEnglish.40Thatsaid,weknowofmanypostcrossingmembers,includingChinese,whohaveactuallyimprovedtheirEnglishskillsthroughtheiruseofpostcrossing,"Paulosays.A.Andthat'stotallyfine.B.Thatmakesitextrahardtolearnandpracticeit.C.Helikestothinkofsendingpostcardsasafamily﹣friendlyhobby.D.Manylovetomakeaconnectionwithsomeonefromacrosstheworld.E.OnAugust5,thenumberofpostcardsexchangedbymemberstopped31million.F.Similarly,ifyouspeakonlyChinese,receivingacardinSwedishtakespartofthefunaway.G.Inshort,helovespostcards,andtheexcitementofgettingahand﹣writtennotefromsomeonefaraway.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)(15分)"I'mboredalready,"mymothersaid,throwingmymanuscriptdownonthetable.Shecametovisitme,andwhenItoldherI'dfinishedmy41,sheaskedtoreadit.Ilookedatthemanuscriptand42thatshehadn'tevenfinishedthefirstchapter.Shesaidifabookdidn't43herwithinthefirstfewpages,shedidn'tbothertocontinuewithit.Thenshelisted44shewouldn'treadrubbish.45,shesaid,"Foolstakecriticismanddishitbackwhilethewisetakeitandturnittotheir46"Aftermymotherleft,IreadthebeginningofChapterOne,boringlongparagraphswithnothingto47me.HowcouldIhave48theobvious?Mybeginningwas49anddetailedbecauseIwantedtointroducethereadertothebackstory.Butwasitattractive?Wouldmy50readersbemorecommittedthanmymother?Probablynot.I51.Ilearnedavaluablelessonthatnightthatneverdismiss52outofhand,becausetheremightbeabitoftruthinit.So,ittookarudeanddepressing53tomakemeswallowmyprideandlookmore54atmynovel.Imade55tothefirstpages,whichmadeabigdifferencewhenIsubmittedthefirstthreechapterstoapublisher.41.A.novelB.homeworkC.paperD.speech42.A.explainedB.criedC.complainedD.threatened43.A.affectB.impressC.educateD.surprise44.A.purposesB.concernsC.risksD.reasons45.A.SuddenlyB.ActuallyC.RepeatedlyD.Finally46.A.challengeB.advantageC.exceptionD.intention47.A.recommendB.reflectC.interestD.encourage48.A.missedB.advocatedC.discoveredD.preserved49.A.slowB.fastC.creativeD.active50.A.promisedB.deservedC.intendedD.required51.A.smiledB.sighedC.jumpedD.cheered52.A.beliefB.wishC.criticismD.description53.A.agreementB.suggestionC.demandD.comment54.A.casuallyB.anxiouslyC.roughlyD.objectively55.A.changesB.effortsC.visitsD.ways第二节(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently,theformsofculturalexchangebetweencountries56(become)moreandmorediversified.ThedocumentaryDelaGranMurallaaMachuPicchu(FromtheGreatWalltoMachuPicchu),57(produce)byChinaGlobalTelevisionNetwork,wasreleasedinPeruonNov.16withextensivecoverage.58theGreatWallandMachuPicchuassymbolsofculturalexchange,thefilmhighlightsthatdespitethe59(geography)distance,differentculturescancoexistandlearnfromeachother,60(foster)mutualunderstandingandrespect.Infivechapters,thefilmdisplaysculturaltreasuresfrombothcountries,includingthepotteryfigureCurayacuVenusandaSicangoldmaskfromPeru,anda61(paint)potteryvasefromtheDadiwansiteandagoldmaskfromtheSanxingduisiteinChina.Storiesarealsosharedofthosewhocontributetoculturalexchangesbetweenthetwocountries.Forexample,62musicianfromHenanMuseumperformsthePeruviansongElCondorPasawithareplica(复制品)oftheancientJiahuboneflute.63aPeruviancouplebringstheirhandmadealpacaplushtoystotheChinaInternationalImportExpoinShanghai."Previouslyweaimed64(have)agrandandexpansivevision."saysYeJing,thedocumentary'schiefdirector."However,asweprogressed,webecamemindfuloftheengagingstories65trulybringtheseculturestolife."第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分40分)66.(15分)假设你是红星中学的学生李华。你校交换生Jim对中国的非物质文化遗产非常感兴趣,这个周末在国家博物馆将举办一场非遗文化展。请你给Jim写一封电子邮件,邀请他一同前往。邮件内容包括:(1)介绍活动;(2)发出邀请。注意:(1)词数100左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。提示词:国家博物馆NationalMuseumofChina非物质文化遗产展览intangibleculturalheritageexhibitionDearJim,Yours,LiHua67.(25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Manyyearsago,Itookmyeldestsontoseemyfavoritebandwhenmywifewasoutonbusiness.Thoughhewashesitantatfirst,hewasconvincedbythepromiseofsomesnacksandendeduplovingtheconcert,becominganevenbiggerfanthanme.Whenthebandannouncedanewtouryearslater,Iimmediatelyplannedtotakemyfamilytotheconcert.Mywife,notafanoftheband,declinedtocomealong.Myyoungestsonhadgrownuplisteningtotheirmusicandalsocametolovethem.Ieagerlyboughtticketsforthethreeofus.Notthebestofseatsduetolimitedfinances,butwhocares?Weweregoingtohaveagreattimeseeingthebestbandintheworld.Attheconcert,however,wefacedanunexpectedproblem.Myeldestwasalreadytallerthanme;myyoungest,ontheotherhand,wasnotsotallatthetime.Thismeantthatwhentheconcertstartedandthepeopleintherowinfrontdecidedtostaystanding,hecouldnotseepastthem,onlycatchingsightofthestagebetweentheirbodies.Itwasobviousthathewasdisappointed.Itwastearingmyheartthathewasnotabletoenjoytheshow,andI,ofcourse,couldnoteither.Ididaskthegroupinfrontiftheyweregoingtostaystanding,andtheanswerwasadefiniteyes.Theyweren'tdoinganythingwrong,soasmuchasIwasdisappointed,Iunderstoodthattheyhadpaidtheirmoneytooandwantedtoenjoythemselves.Thenasteward(工作人员)noticedoursituationandkindlysuggestedwecheckwithguestservicesalevelbelow.Whilemakingmykidsstandjustinsideadoorwaysotheycouldstillseetheconcert,Iquicklyrusheddowntoseekhelp.Theladyattheguestserviceswasveryunderstanding,butallshecouldofferwastherestricted﹣viewseatsclosertothestage.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Iwalkedtomysons,explainingtheoptionofthealternativeseats._____Tooursurprise,weweredirecteddowntowardsthefrontrow._____
2026年河北省石家庄实验学校高考英语模拟试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分7.5分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.(1.5分)WhomightBarbarabe?A.Avideoanalyst.B.Awebsitedesigner.C.Atravelblogger.【解答】略2.(1.5分)Howmuchdidthewomanpayfortheschoolbag?A.£100.B.£75.C.£25.【解答】略3.(1.5分)Whomightthewomanbe?A.Adoctor.B.Achemist.C.Anurse.【解答】略4.(1.5分)Whatisthewomanprobably?A.Anurse.B.Ateacher.C.Asurgeon.【解答】略5.(1.5分)Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.【解答】略第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(3分)6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Travelagentandcustomer.C.Bossandsecretary.7.HowwillthemangotoRome?A.Bytrain.B.Byair.C.Bycar.【解答】略(4.5分)8.Whenwerethespeakerssupposedtomeet?A.At4:00pm.B.At4:30pm.C.At5:00pm.9.Whatdidthemandotohelpthedriver?A.Hecalledthepolice.B.Hestoppedthedriver'scar.C.Hetookthedrivertothehospital.10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atabusstop.B.Atthewoman'shome.C.Atarestaurant.【解答】略(6分)11.Whatdidthemandoattheageof9?A.Heperformedontheschoolstage.B.Hejoinedadancegroup.C.Hewroteaplay.12.Whomadethemandecidetoworkasateacher?A.Hisparents.B.Histeacher.C.Hiswife.13.Whatdoestheman'sformerstudentdonow?A.Anactress.B.Adirector.C.Ateacher.14.Whatistheman'sgoal?A.Togoonactinginplays.B.Tostartteachingagain.C.Toenterthefilmindustry.【解答】略(4.5分)15.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardsanelectricvehicle?A.Uncertain.B.Dismissive.C.Favorable.16.Whatistheadvantageofself﹣driving?A.Easyparkingoperation.B.Automaticspeedadjustment.C.Lowpowerconsumption.17.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Rentanelectriccar.B.Drivetheman'scar.C.Purchaseagascar.【解答】略(4.5分)18.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.TVaudience.B.Islandvisitors.C.Companyworkers.19.Whatisthecoupledoing?A.Takingpictures.B.Takingawalk.C.Collectingseashells.20.Whatarethelistenersaskedtodoattheendofthespeech?A.Takearest.B.Joinanothertrip.C.Returntoreality.【解答】略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分37.5分)第一节(共4小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(7.5分)ParkClimateInitiativesLikeparksaroundtheworld,thoseinourregionarefeelingtheimpactsofclimatechange.AsaregisterednonprofitbasedinSanFrancisco,theParksConservancyisworkingincollaborationwiththePresidioTrustandtheNationalParkServicetohelptheseparks—andthecommunitiesthatdependonthem—buildresilience(韧性)againstthebackdropofrapidenvironmentalshifts.Wealsoaimtoincreaseunderstandingofclimate﹣relatedthreatstoourparks,ourlocalcommunities,andtheplanet,whiledrivingmeaningfulactiontoaddressthem.Thisworklooksalotofways,andoftenconnectsacrossmultipleprograms,projects,andparkboundaries.It'salldoneinpartnershipwithagencies,communitypartners,andcommunitymembers,andreflectstheneedtoaddressclimatechangeatdifferentscales.Herearesomeprogramsofourclimatework.Exploremoreofitsdepthandbreadthbyclickingtheblocksbelow!InvasivePlantMonitoring&ManagementStopinvasiveplantsfastwithOneTam'sEDRRProtocol.Checkthe2020EarlyDetectionBeyondBoundariesreportforprogramdetails&first﹣cycleresults.CommunityProgramsKeepparkscaredforforeverbyjoiningsub﹣programs:CommunityStewardship,HistoricGardensandEngagementandOutreach.Signupandjoinustoshapeinclusive,well﹣maintainedparklandswithyourcommunity.InitiativesandProjectsForestHealth&ResilienceOneTamleadsforestrestoration&protectiontoboostresilienceagainstclimatechange.Accessstrategies,on﹣the﹣groundtasks,andself﹣guidedtoolsforhealthierwoods.SeaLevelRiseintheParksFight2﹣5ftparksealevelrise(by2100!)bypracticingLeaveNoTrace.Visittolearnmoreaboutitandhowsimpleactionscanmakeabigdifference.PeakHealthAccessthelatestdataonthewildlifespeciesofMt.Tamalpais,including187birdspecies,256nativeanimalspecies,and1,103plantspecies,whichwererecordedin5,300acresstudied.21.WhatisthemaingoaloftheParksConservancy'sclimatework?DA.Toconnectandact.B.Towarnandappeal.C.Toargueandreserve.D.Topreserveandeducate.22.Whichprojecthasopenedapplicationchannelsforjoining?CA.PeakHealth.B.SeaLevelRiseintheParks.C.CommunityPrograms.D.InvasivePlantMonitoring&Management.23.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheParksConservancy'seffort?BA.It'svariousandsimplistic.B.It'scooperativeanddiverse.C.It'smultipleandshallow.D.It'sindependentandmeaningful.【解答】(1)目的意图题。由首段中的AsaregisterednonprofitbasedinSanFrancisco,theParksConservancyisworkingincollaborationwiththePresidioTrustandtheNationalParkServicetohelptheseparks—andthecommunitiesthatdependonthem—buildresilience(韧性)againstthebackdropofrapidenvironmentalshifts.Wealsoaimtoincreaseunderstandingofclimate﹣relatedthreatstoourparks,ourlocalcommunities,andtheplanet,whiledrivingmeaningfulactiontoaddressthem.(作为一家总部位于旧金山的注册非营利组织,公园保护协会正与普西迪奥信托基金会及国家公园管理局合作,帮助这些公园以及依赖它们的社区,在环境快速变化的背景下构建适应与抗风险能力。我们还旨在加深人们对气候相关威胁的认识,这些威胁影响着我们的公园、当地社区乃至整个地球;同时推动采取切实有效的行动来应对这些问题。)可知,公园保护协会气候工作一方面要保护公园及相关社区,另一方面要通过提高认知来进行教育,所以主要目标是保护与教育,故选D。(2)细节理解题。由CommunityPrograms图片中的内容Keepparkscaredforforeverbyjoiningsub﹣programs:CommunityStewardship,HistoricGardens,andEngagementandOutreach.Signupandjoinustoshapeinclusive,well﹣maintainedparklandswithyourcommunity.(加入各项子项目——社区管护、历史花园、公众参与与推广,让公园得到长久呵护。报名加入我们,与社区携手打造包容共享、维护精良的公园绿地。)可知,社区项目开设了加入的申请渠道。故选C。(3)推理判断题。由第二段的内容Thisworklooksalotofways,andoftenconnectsacrossmultipleprograms,projects,andparkboundaries.It'salldoneinpartnershipwithagencies,communitypartners,andcommunitymembers,andreflectstheneedtoaddressclimatechangeatdifferentscales.(这项工作体现在多种形式中,并且常常跨越多个计划、项目和公园边界。所有工作都是与相关机构、社区合作伙伴和社区成员合作开展的,也体现出应对气候变化需要在不同层面共同推进。)可知,公园保护协会的工作特点是合作性强、方式多样。故选B。(10分)WangXXwhoworksunderapennameisacomic﹣artistwholovesdrawingseals.Formorethantenyearsshehasusedaplump,whitesealasthemaincharactero
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