上海健康医学院《英语听力技能与实践》2025-2026学年第二学期期末试卷(A卷)

站名：站名：年级专业：姓名：学号：凡年级专业、姓名、学号错写、漏写或字迹不清者，成绩按零分记。…………密………………封………………线…………第1页，共1页上海健康医学院《英语听力技能与实践》2025-2026学年第二学期期末试卷(A卷)注意事项:1.请考生在下列横线上填写姓名、学号和年级专业。2.请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在规定的位置填写答案。3.不要在试卷上乱写乱画，不要在装订线内填写无关的内容。4.考试时间120分钟专业学号姓名题号一二三四五六七八总分统分人复查人得分得分评分人一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分）1.Inaconversationaboutamedicalappointment,whichofthefollowingphrasesismostlikelytobeusedbyapatient?A.Ihaveaheadacheandafever.B.Iamscheduledforaroutinecheck-up.C.Ineedtocancelmyappointment.D.Iamfeelingbettertoday.2.Listentoadialoguebetweentwostudentsdiscussingamedicalresearchpaper.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothedialogue?A.Theresearchisabouttheeffectsofanewdrug.B.Theresearchisaboutthehistoryofmedicine.C.Theresearchisabouttheuseoftechnologyinmedicine.D.Theresearchisabouttheimportanceofnutrition.3.Inaconversationbetweenadoctorandapatient,thedoctorsuggestsaspecifictreatment.Whichofthefollowingphrasesismostlikelytobeusedbythedoctor?A.Irecommendyoutakethismedication.B.Youshouldconsidergettingasecondopinion.C.Ithinkyouneedtochangeyourdiet.D.Iamnotsurewhatthebestcourseofactionis.4.Listentoalectureabouttheimportanceofexerciseinpreventingchronicdiseases.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothelecture?A.Exerciseisnoteffectiveinpreventingchronicdiseases.B.Regularexercisecansignificantlyreducetheriskofchronicdiseases.C.Chronicdiseasesarecausedbylackofexercise.D.Exerciseisonlybeneficialforyoungpeople.5.Inaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingamedicalcondition,thefriendsays,"Iheardthatyouhavediabetes."Whichresponseismostappropriate?A.Yes,Ido.It'sbeenachallengetomanage.B.No,Idon't.Idon'thaveanyhealthissues.C.Idon'tknow.Ihaven'tbeendiagnosedyet.D.Ihavediabetes,butit'sundercontrol.二、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）6.Whichofthefollowingarecommonsymptomsoftheflu?A.FeverB.CoughC.SorethroatD.Diarrhea7.Inamedicalresearchstudy,whichofthefollowingareimportantconsiderations?A.SamplesizeB.StudydesignC.DataanalysisD.Ethicalconsiderations8.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofpreventivehealthcaremeasures?A.VaccinationsB.Regularcheck-upsC.HealthylifestylechoicesD.Alloftheabove9.Inaconversationaboutapatient'smedicalhistory,whichofthefollowinginformationisimportantforthedoctortoknow?A.FamilyhistoryofdiseasesB.CurrentmedicationsC.AllergiesD.Previoussurgeries10.Whichofthefollowingarecommoncausesofheartdisease?A.HighbloodpressureB.HighcholesterolC.SmokingD.Alloftheabove三、判断题（每题1分，共10分）11.Itisimportantforpatientstofollowtheirdoctor'sinstructionscarefully.12.Regularexercisecanhelppreventthedevelopmentofchronicdiseases.13.Allergiesarecausedbyaperson'simmunesystemoverreactingtoaharmlesssubstance.14.Thefluvaccineisrecommendedforeveryoneeveryyear.15.Ahealthydietisnotimportantformaintaininggoodhealth.16.Itissafetotakeover-the-countermedicationswithoutconsultingadoctor.17.Geneticfactorscanplayaroleinthedevelopmentofcertaindiseases.18.Smokingcanincreasetheriskofdevelopinglungcancer.19.Itisimportanttogetenoughsleeptomaintaingoodhealth.20.Regularhealthscreeningscanhelpdetectdiseasesearly.四、名词解释（每题4分，共20分）21.Define"preventivehealthcare."22.Explaintheterm"pharmacology."23.Describewhatismeantby"primarycare."24.Define"chronicdisease."25.Explaintheconceptof"patient-centeredcare."五、简答题（每题6分，共18分）26.Brieflyexplaintheimportanceofhandhygieneinhealthcaresettings.27.Describetheroleofapharmacistinthehealthcaresystem.28.Discussthebenefitsofregularhealthscreenings.六、案例分析题（1题，满分12分）29.Readthefollowingcasestudyandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.CaseStudy:A65-year-oldmalepatientpresentstotheemergencydepartmentwithseverechestpain.Thepatienthasahistoryofhypertensionandhyperlipidemia.Thepatient'sbloodpressureis180/110mmHg,heartrateis100bpm,andrespiratoryrateis20bpm.Thepatientisdiaphoreticandhasapalecomplexion.TheECGshowsSTelevationintheinferiorleads.Questions:a.Whatisthemostlikelydiagnosisbasedonthepatient'spresentationandECGfi