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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年江苏省常州市武进区中考英语一模试卷一、阅读六选四:本大题共4小题,共6分。
Keepingadiaryworksasapowerfultoolindailylife.Byputtingpentopaper,youcreateasafespacetoexploreyourthoughtsandgetabetterunderstandingofyourinnerworld.(1)______Herearesometipstohelpyouusediariestofeelstrongerinside.
Takeamomenttothinkaboutandthankthegoodthingsinyourlife,nomatterhowsmalltheymayseem.(2)______Itencouragesyoutonoticethegoodpartsofyourlife.Thiscanbeespeciallyhelpfulwhenyou'refeelingdownorstressed.
Keepingadiarycanalsohelpyouunderstandyourfeelingsbetter.Taketimetothinkaboutsituationsthatcausestrongfeelingsinyou.(3)______Wasitacertainwordoratone(语气)ofvoicethatmadeyoufeelthatway?Thecleareryoucanbe,thebetterpreparedyou'llbetodealwiththesesituationsinthefuture.
Diarywritingcanbeapowerfultoolforsettingandachievingpersonalgoals.Forexample,youcantrytobethankfuleveryday,learntoshareyourfeelingsbetter,orfindwaystodealwithstress.Breakthesebiggoalsintosmallsteps.Thenyoucanworkonthemalittleeveryday.
(4)______Taketimetolistyouractivequalities.Taketimetothinkaboutwhatyou'regoodatandthechallengesyouhavefaced.Asyouwrite,behonestandkindtoyourself.Acceptyourunique(独一无二的)qualitieswithoutcomparingyourselftoothers.
A.Youmightdiscoveryourhiddentalents.
B.Trytodescribewhatmakesyoufeelbadindetail.
C.Thinkingaboutwhatyouarethankfulforhelpsyoufeelbetter.
D.Writingaboutyourstrengthscanincreaseyourconfidence.
E.Regulardiarywritingcanhelpyoudevelopapositiveattitude.
F.Thesewayscanhelpyoubuildusefulskillstofacelife'supsanddowns.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。5.Thestudentsshowedgreat______byplanting100treesalongtheriver.()A.patience B.carelessness C.help D.worry6.Ourteacher______anewlearningapptohelpuspracticeEnglishpronunciation.()A.broke B.introduced C.hid D.forgot7.Theteachertoldustofollowtheinstructions______,ortheexperiment(实验)mightfail.()A.slowly B.quietly C.kindly D.exactly8.You______drinkenoughwaterafterrunning,oryoumayfeeltired.()A.can B.may C.must D.could9.Itis______tomakemistakeswhenlearningsomethingnew,sodon'tbetoohardonyourself.()A.strange B.common C.dangerous D.impossible10.Chineseathletes______greatcourageandteamworkduringtheWinterOlympics.()A.putup B.tookaway C.gaveup D.showedoff11.Yourdreamswillremainjustthat—dreams,______youtakeactiontoachievethem.()A.unless B.because C.if D.although12.Myfatheroftentellsme,"________."SoIneverstoplearningnewthings.()A.Everydoghasitsday B.It'snevertoolatetolearn
C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords13.Suchabignoise!Whocantellme______?()A.
whyareyousoexcited B.wheredidyougetexcited
C.
whathasmadeyousoexcited D.howyouhavegotexcited14.—TheWuBotshowontheSpringGalaisreallyamazingandcreative!
—______!Inmyeyes,itisthemostwonderfulpartofthewholegala.()A.
Bestwishes B.Goodluck
C.Iagree D.That'sallright三、完形填空:本大题共12小题,共12分。
Atourweeklyteammeeting,oureditorAshleywasnotpleasedwithourreporting,"Peoplewhoreadourpaperaregettingfewer.WeneedbetterstoriesforThursday'sschoolnewspaper."
Ihandedhermyarticleaboutourbasketballteambeating(打败)DeerfieldHighSchoolbyonepoint."
(15)
storiesarefun,"shesaid,"butweneedsomethingbiggertogetpeople'sattention."
Atthattime,someoneshoutedsuddenly,"Perryis
(16)
!"Perywasabigredparrot,asourschoolmascot(吉样物)fortenyears.Everyonelovedhim.Aphotowashandedin—aDeerfieldplayerhadsomethinghiddenunderhisshirt,aboutthesizeofa
(17)
.
"HemusthavestolenPerrytogetbackatusforwinning!"Ashleycried.Wesooncameto
(18)
toputthephotoonthefrontpagewiththeheadline"DeerfieldStolePerry.""Thisisjustthestoryweneed.Everyonewillreadit,"Ashleysaidwithconfidence.
ButwhenIlookedcloser,theclockinthephotoread4:15—
(19)
ourgameevenstarted.Somethingwaswrong.Wemightbeblaming(指责)someonewithoutagoodreason.Atonce,IrantoPerry'scaretakerandlearnedPerrywasn't
(20)
."He'sreadyforsomequieterdays,"hesaid.
ItoldAshleythetruthand
(21)
writinganarticletosaygoodbyetoPerry.
(22)
,shestillwantedtorunthecontroversial(有争议的)story,believingitwouldsaveourdyingnewspaper.Iarguedthatpointingafingeratsomeone
(23)
realfactswaswrong.
Weheldavoteamongourmembers.Mostvotedagainstpublishingthe
(24)
story.Ashleyfinallyagreedtochangeit.
OnThursday,thepapercameoutwiththeheadline"Bye-Bye,Perry."Theheartfeltstory
(25)
manyteachersandstudents.Itbroughtbacksweetmemoriesandgreatly
(26)
ourreaders.Moreimportantly,wetoldthetruth.15.A.News B.Sports C.Science D.School16.A.missing B.sleeping C.sick D.tired17.A.cat B.dog C.bird D.chicken18.A.anend B.anagreement C.adecision D.astart19.A.after B.when C.until D.before20.A.stolen B.lost C.hurt D.hidden21.A.tried B.suggested C.finished D.kept22.A.Otherwise B.Therefore C.Instead D.However23.A.against B.over C.without D.above24.A.similar B.interesting C.impolite D.untrue25.A.touched B.waked C.surprised D.worried26.A.reduced B.kept C.increased D.lost四、阅读理解:本大题共14小题,共28分。ATheComedyWildlifePhotographyAwardbeganin2015,withtheideathathumourcanhelppeopleunderstandandcaremoreabouttheworld'swildlife.
Eachyear,theorganizationpublishesbooksandcalendarsfeaturingthetopphotos,and10%ofthemoneymadefromthecompetitionisdonatedtoaconservationcharity(保护慈善机构).Herearesomeotherfunphotosfromthisyear.
Thetopprizewenttoaphotographofadancinggorilla(大猩猩)named"HighFive",takenbyMarkMethCohnfromtheUK.Markrecalled,"WespentfourunforgettabledayssearchingforgorillafamiliesinVirungaMountains.Oneday,wecameacrossalargefamilygroupinaforest.Theadultswerelookingforfoodwhiletheyoungoneswereplaying.Oneyoungmalewashappilyshowingoffbyspinning,rollinganddoinghighkicks.Itwasajoytowatchhim,andIwasexcitedtohavetakenhisplayfulspiritinthisphoto."
PaulaRustemeierfromGermanywonanawardforherpictureofplayfulfoxes.Shetookitinanatureparkwherethefoxesfeelsafeandcanbeseenduringtheday.Paulagotveryclosetothem!Shesaid,"Ifyouputinthetime,you'llfindthatthefoxesusuallygetcuriousorseeyouassomethingnatural,notdangerous."
AlisonTuckoftheUKwashighlypraisedforherpictureofagannet(塘鹅),whichisatypeofseabird.Thebirdisshownonawindydaywithitsfacefullofgrassthatitwastryingtocollectforitsnest!Alisonnamedherphotograph"Nowwhichdirectionismynest?"27.WhatisthemainpurposeofTheComedyWildlifePhotographyAward?______A.Toraisemoneyforwildlifeconservation.
B.Tomakepeoplelaughatfunnyanimalphotos.
C.Tousehumourtoincreasecareforwildlife.
D.Tofindthebestwildlifephotographers.28.WhyisAlisonTuck'sphotoofthegannetconsideredfunny?______A.Thegannetiscollectinggrassforitsnestonawindyday.
B.Thegannetlooksangryandistyingtoattackthephotographer.
C.Thegannet'sfaceiscoveredwithgrass,anditcannotseeclearly.
D.Thegannetisflyinginthewrongdirectionwithgrassinitsmouth.29.Whatdothethreephotosmentionedinthepassagehaveincommon?______A.Theywerealltakeninnatureparksduringthedaytime.
B.Theyallshowwildanimalsbehavinginaplayfulorfunnyway.
C.Theyallwonthetopprizeofthecompetitionwiththeirefforts.
D.TheywerealltakenbyphotographersfromtheUK.B
I'vealwayslovedtheideaofbeinga"gardenperson",thekindwhositsamongbeautifulflowers,drinkscoffeeatsunriseandenjoysslowdinnersatsunset.Myparentsaregardenpeople,andI'vetriedtofollowtheirlead.
WhenIfirstmovedintomyhome12yearsago,Iplantedmarigolds(金盏花)andtomatoesinthegarden.Iwateredandweeded(除杂草).Iboughtanicegardenchair.IdidallthethingsI'dhopedtodo,butafterafewtimes,Ifeltbored.HereIwas,luckyenoughtohaveabitofgardeninthecity,andIcouldn'tsitandenjoyit.
Theseasonswentby,andIdidn'tevensitinthegarden.Instead,IwatchedTV,avoidingthebugsandcobwebs(蜘蛛网)outdoors.ButIcouldn'tshakeofftheguilt,andIstillwantedtobeagardenperson.
Solastsummer,Ibroughtbackmygardenchair,sweptawaytheleaves,wateredtheplantsandcutbackthegrapevineandblackberrybush.
And,ononeveryhotday,Ithought,"Yes,nowIwillsit."
So,Isat.AndIwasshocked.
Forthefirsttime,Ifoundasenseofpeaceamongthegreeneryandsoundsoftheoutdoors.Thisseemedtoresetmymindinawaythattheindoorsdidnot.Inside,ImightfeellikesomethingiswrongandIcan'trelax.Outside,Isat,IlistenedandIbreathedwithoutanythingtroublingme.Andsomeofmystresswentaway,thoughnotallofit.
Iread.Iwatchedtheslowgrowingofgrapesandblackberriesandapples.Isatinsilence—silence,exceptforthesoftsoundofapassingairplaneandtherustle(沙沙声)ofleavesasthewindblewthroughthem.
AndIthoughttomyself,"Thisgardenisgrowingonme."30.Whatdoesthewritermeanby"Icouldn'tshakeofftheguilt"inparagraph3?______A.Shefeltsorryfornottakingcareofhergarden.
B.Shewasafraidofthebugsandcobwebsoutside.
C.Sheregrettedbuyingthegardenchair.
D.ShefeltguiltyforwatchingTVtoomuch.31.Whydidthewriterfeelshockedaftersittinginthegarden?______A.Becauseshefoundthegardenwasfullofbugs.
B.Becauseshesawthefruitsgrowingfasterthanbefore.
C.Becauseshethoughtthegardenwastooquiettostayin.
D.Becausesherealizedbeingoutsidefeltdifferentfrombeinginside.32.Whatdoesthesentence"Thisgardenisgrowingonme"suggestaboutthewriter?______A.Shebelievesthegardenneedsmorecare.
B.Sherealizesthegardenistoomuchworkforher.
C.Sheisstartingtoenjoybeinginthegardenmoreandmore.
D.Shethinkstheplantsinthegardenaregrowingwell.C
Itwasthenthatthefox(狐狸)appeared.
"Goodmorning,"saidthefox.
"Goodmorning,"repliedthelittleprincepolitely,"Whoareyou?Youaresopretty."
"Iamafox,"saidthefox.
"Comeandplaywithme,"saidthelittleprince."Iamsounhappy."
"Icannotplaywithyou,"saidthefox."Iamnottamed."
Afterthinkingitover,heasked,"Excuseme,whatdoes'tame'mean?"
Thefoxsighedsoftly."Itmeanstoestablishties."
"Toestablishties?"
"Justthat,"saidthefox.Hestoodupandwalkedafewstepscloser."Listencarefully.Tome,youareonlyalittleboy,justlikeahundredthousandotherlittleboys.AndIhavenoneedofyou.Andyouhavenoneedofme.Toyou,Iamnothingmorethanafoxlikeahundredthousandotherfoxes.Wemeannothingtoeachother."
Hestoppedandlookedstraightintothelittleprince'seyes.
"Butifyoutameme,theneverythingchanges.Weshallneedeachother.Tome,youwillbeunique(独一无二的)inalltheworld.Toyou,Ishallbeuniqueinalltheworld."
Thefoxsatdownagainandwrapped(裹)histailaroundhispaws."Doyouseethatwheatfieldoverthere?Idonoteatbread.Wheatisofnousetome.Butyourhairisthecolorofgold.Whenyoutameme,thegoldenwheatwillremindmeofyou.AndIshalllovethesoundofthewindinthewheat."
Thelittleprincelistenedquietly.Hethoughtofhisroseonhistinyplanet.Slowly,asoftsmilecametohisface.
"Iambeginningtounderstand,"hesaid."Thereisaflower...Ithinkshehastamedme.
Thefoxnoddedgently."Thenyoualreadyknowwhatitmeanstocareforsomeone."33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"establish"probablymean?______A.breakapart B.buildorcreate C.lookfor D.writedown34.Whatdoesthefoxmeanbysaying"Weshallneedeachother"afterbeingtamed?______A.Thefoxwillfollowthelittleprinceeverywhere.
B.Theywillforgetabouteveryoneelseintheworld.
C.Theywillbecomespecialandimportanttoeachother.
D.Thelittleprincewillhavetofeedthefoxeveryday.35.Whydoesthefoxmentionthewheatfield?______A.Becausehewantsthelittleprincetounderstandthatwheatisuselesstohim.
B.Becausehehopesthelittleprincewillbuyhimsomebreadwithgoldenwheat.
C.Becausehethinksthelittleprince'shairisthesamecolorasthewheatfieldatsunset.
D.Becausehewantstoshowthatsmallthingscanbecomemeaningfulthroughaspecialconnection.36.Whatdoesthelittleprincemeanbysaying"Thereisaflower...Ithinkshehastamedme."?______A.Theflowerhasmadehimstayonhisplanetandneverleave.
B.Theflowerhastaughthimhowtoplayandbehappyagain.
C.Hehasdevelopedadeepandspecialrelationshipwiththeflower.
D.Henowunderstandsthatflowersaremoreimportantthanfoxes.D
Supposeyouwalkuptothedoorandmeetarobotguardcalled"Humanity(人性)."Itnarrowsitscameraeyesandsays,"Proveyou'renotAI.Oneword"Youmighttrysomethingbiglike"photosynthesis(光合作用),"buthonestly,thebestanswerismuchsmaller:
Um.
Notaloud"UM"thatyou'reshoutingtoyourmumfromanotherroom.Justasoft,shaking"um"—thesoundyoumakewhenyouforgetwhatyouweresaying."Um"happenswhenyourthoughtsarrivelate.Linguists(语言学家)callita"filledpause(填声停顿)."It'showhumansplanwhattosayandcorrectthemselves.
That'swhy"um"istheperfecthumanpassword.Humansdon'trunsmoothly.Unlikeamachine,weoftenpause—andthatpauseisoftenmixedwithfeelings.
Sometimes"um"isfunny.Sometimesit'sheavier."Um"showsupwhenyou'renervous,shy,ortryingtosaysomethingthatmatters.Itcanalsobethesoundoffearinyourvoice,orthesoundofkindnessnottohurtsomeone.
That'stherealdifference.Humansarenotperfect,butthat'swhatmakesusbeautiful.Wefeeljoy,guilt,love,hope—sometimesallbeforebreakfast.Wecare,evenwhenit'snotsimple.Welovepeople,thoughtheymakeusangry.Wegetthingswrong,andthentryagain.Wesaysorry,evenwhenit'shard.
Andunderallthatmessissomethingreal:aclumsy(笨拙的)butstrongloveforothers.It'snotperfect.It'snotalwayssmart.Butit'sdeeplyandtrulyhuman.
Couldacomputermakethesound"um"?Sure.Anymachinecan.Butcoulditfeeltheheatonyourfacewhenyougetshy?Coulditfeelthehardcourageofsaying"I'msorry""?Coulditfeelthewarmworryofcaringtoomuch?
Ubablynot.37.Whatdoestherobotguardaskpeopletodo?______A.Givesomehumanknowledge. B.ProvetheyarenotAI.
C.Tellafunnystory. D.ShowtheirIDcard.38.Whydoesthewriterthink"um"isagoodanswer?______A.Becauserobotscannotsayit.
B.Becauseitisabigwordwithkindsofmeanings.
C.Becauseitsoundsfunnytolaugh.
D.Becauseitshowshumansarenotperfect.39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.Peopleonlyuse"um"whentheyarenervous.
B.Humansandmachinesbothrunsmoothlyinconversation.
C.Thewriterbelieveshumansshouldtytobemorelikemachines.
D.Acomputermightsay"um"butitcannotfeelthefeelingbehindit.40.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshowbyaskingquestionsinthelastparagraph?______A.Computersarebetteratexpressingfeelingsthanhumans.
B.Saying"um"isaskillthattakesarobotyearstolearn.
C.Humanshavefeelingsthatmachinescannottrulyexperience.
D.Itisimpossibleforhumanstocaretoomuchaboutothers.五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共9分。41.阅读下面短文,回答短文后的问题。(前3题每题答案不超过10个词,第4题不限)。
WhenZhangXuefelltohiskneesintearsonMarch28,2026,theworldsawanewchampion.Butbehindthesuccesslay20yearsofpain,laughter,andadreamthatrefusedtodie.
At15,hisfamilywasbrokenandhisschoollifeended.Withoilyhandsandabrokenheart,heworkedinatinymotorcyclerepairshop.Otherkidssatinclassrooms;heworkedwithmachines.Buteverynight,hewhisperedtohimself:"Oneday,Iwillbuildmyownmotorcycleandstandontheworldstage."
At19,hedidsomethingcrazy.ATVteamwasworkinginhisarea.ZhangwantedtobeonTVsothataracingteammightnoticehim.Herodehisold,brokenmotorcycleforover100kilometersinthecoldrainjusttofollowtheTVteam.Heaskedthemtofilmhim.Atfirst,theysaidno,buthisburningheartmovedthemfinally.ThatshortTVshowdidopenadoorforhim.Aracingteamsawhimandhisdreamjourneybegan.
However,successdidnotcomeasheexpected.Hefailed.Again.Andagain.Rivals(竞争对手)laughed,"Aschooldropoutmakingworld-classmotorcycles?"
In2013,hemovedtoChongqingwithonly20,000yuan,workingdayandnight.Hewasalwayspushinghisteamtothelimitovereverytinydetail—onegramofweight,onemillimeterofbalance."Tenyearsoffailure?Idon'tcare.Iwillkeepgoing."heoncesaid,"Deepdown,Isimplylovemotorcycles."
Andhemeantit.Thencame2026.HisZXMOTOcrossedthefinishlinefirst.Thepoorboy,nowamiddle-agedman,stoodatthetopoftheworld.Afterthevictory,Zhangwrote:"It'snotaboutwinningaprize.It'saboutlovingtheride.Andthat,perhaps,changeseverything."(1)WhatwasZhang'sdreamattheageof15?
______(2)WhydidZhangfollowtheTVteaminthecoldrain?
______(3)WhatqualitiesdoesZhangXuehaveaccordingtothepassage?
______(4)WhatcanyoulearnfromZhangXue?
______六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。42.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently,phoenixcoronet(凤冠)fridgemagnet(冰箱贴)fromtheNationalMuseumofChinainBeijinghasbecomepopular.Manymuseumvisitorslistitasoneofthemostwantedculturalproducts.
Thefridgemagnet
(1)
(make)wellandlookslikearealancientphoenixcoronetfromtheMingDynasty.Withnineloongsandninephoenixes,itisoneofthemuseum's
(2)
(famous)pieces.
Themagnet
(3)
(be)hardtofindsinceitwentonsale.Togetone,peopleneedtoarriveatthemuseumgiftshopbefore7:30a.m.Itcanalsobeboughtonline.
(4)
,thereareonlyafewtoselleachday.FuZicheng,a12-year-oldstudentfromBeijing,firstsawthephoenixcoronetfridgemagnetonline.Helikeditsomuch
(5)
hewenttotheNationalMuseumofChinatoseeitforhimselfandlearnaboutitsstory.Afterseeingtherealcoronetandmanyotherexhibits(展品),Fuwas
(6)
(complete)impressedandshared,"It'samazingtoseetherichnessofChinesehistory."
Today,the"museumfever"isheatingupinourcountry.
(7)
(tourist)stronginterestinculturalandcreativeproductsisoneofthereasonsbehindit.
(8)
(attract)morevisitors,museumsacrossthecountryhaveintroducedculturalandcreativeproductsrelatedto(和……有关)theirexhibi
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