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2026年高考英语全国一卷真题卷考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

1.M:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?

W:Itstartsat7:00p.m.,butit’salready6:30.

Question:Whattimeisitnow?

A.6:00p.m.

B.6:30p.m.

C.7:00p.m.

D.7:30p.m.答案:B

解析:根据对话内容,“Itstartsat7:00p.m.,butit’salready6:30.”可知现在是6:30p.m.W:Doyouknowifthelibraryisopenonweekends?

M:Ithinkit’sclosedonweekends.

Question:Whatdoesthemansayaboutthelibrary?

A.It’sopenonweekends.

B.It’sclosedonweekends.

C.Heisnotsure.

D.Hewenttherelastweekend.答案:B

解析:根据回答“Ithinkit’sclosedonweekends.”可知他认为图书馆周末关闭。M:I’mgoingtostudyabroadnextyear.

W:That’sgreat!Haveyoudecidedwhereyou’llgo?

Question:Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman’splan?

A.Disapproving

B.Indifferent

C.Surprised

D.Supportive答案:D

解析:根据回答“That’sgreat!”可知她对男子的计划持支持态度。W:Ican’tfindmykeys.Didyouseethem?

M:Nottoday.Maybetheyareonthetable.

Question:Wheremightthekeysbe?

A.Inthedrawer

B.Onthetable

C.Inthebag

D.Underthechair答案:B

解析:男士说“Maybetheyareonthetable.”表示钥匙可能在桌子上。M:I’mtired.IthinkI’llgotobedearlytonight.

W:Metoo.Ihaveapresentationtomorrow.

Question:Whatwillthewomando?

A.Gooutfordinner

B.Stayuplate

C.Gotobedearly

D.WatchTV答案:C

解析:根据对话内容,“Metoo.Ihaveapresentationtomorrow.”女士也打算早睡。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

6.W:IthinkIneedtochangemymajor.

M:Why?Youweredoingwellinyourcurrentone.

W:IjustfeellikeI’mnotinterestedinitanymore.

Question:Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?

A.Hergrades

B.Herinterest

C.Herfuturejob

D.Herschedule答案:B

解析:对话中女士表示对当前的专业不再感兴趣,因此她的主要担忧是兴趣问题。M:What’stheweatherliketomorrow?

W:Itwillbesunnybutabitcold.Youshouldbringajacket.

Question:Whatadvicedoesthewomangive?

A.Takeanumbrella

B.Bringajacket

C.Stayindoors

D.Goswimming答案:B

解析:女士提到“sunnybutabitcold.”并建议“bringajacket”,因此她的建议是带夹克。W:Didyouenjoytheconcertlastnight?

M:Yes,itwasgreat.Thesingerwasverytalented.

Question:Whatdidthemanthinkoftheconcert?

A.Boring

B.Poor

C.Great

D.Average答案:C

解析:男士用“itwasgreat.”直接表达了他对音乐会的积极评价。M:Wherearewegoingforlunch?

W:Iwasthinkingoftherestaurantnearthepark.Doyoulikeit?

Question:Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?

A.Whathewantstoeat

B.Wheretherestaurantis

C.Whetherheagrees

D.Whatthepriceis答案:C

解析:女士表示“Doyoulikeit?”询问男士是否同意去那家餐厅。W:Thetrainisdelayedby30minutes.

M:Isthattrue?Ithoughtitwouldbeontime.

Question:Whatdoesthemanimply?

A.Hewasexpectingthetraintoarriveearly

B.Heisangryaboutthedelay

C.Hethoughtthetrainwasontime

D.Hewilltakeadifferentroute答案:C

解析:男士说“Ithoughtitwouldbeontime.”表示他原本认为火车会准点到达。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

11.Anoticeisplacedintheschoolcafeteria:

“AllstudentsarerequiredtoweartheschooluniformonMonday,WednesdayandFridayfortheschoolweek.”

Question:Whenarestudentsrequiredtoweartheuniform?

A.Alldays

B.Onlyonweekends

C.OnMonday,WednesdayandFriday

D.OnTuesdayandThursday答案:C

解析:文中明确提到“onMonday,WednesdayandFridayfortheschoolweek.”所以正确答案是C。B篇:记叙文阅读

12.Thestoryisaboutaboywholosthiswayintheforest.Herememberedhisfather’sadvice,“Ifyouarelost,staywhereyouareandwaitforhelp.”

Question:Whatdidtheboydowhenhegotlost?

A.Heranaway

B.Heshoutedforhelp

C.Hestayedwherehewas

D.Hefoundhiswayback答案:C

解析:文中说“Herememberedhisfather’sadvice,‘Ifyouarelost,staywhereyouareandwaitforhelp.’”所以男孩选择了留在原地等待帮助。C篇:说明文阅读

13.Thearticleexplainshowsolarenergyworks.Itsaysthatthesun’srayshitsolarpanels,andthepanelsconvertthesunlightintoelectricity.

Question:Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?

A.Howtosaveelectricity

B.Howsolarenergyisproduced

C.Whythesunisimportant

D.Thecostofsolarpanels答案:B

解析:文章主要解释了太阳能是如何产生的,因此正确答案是B。D篇:议论文阅读

14.Theauthorarguesthattechnologyhasbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsonourlives.Hebelievesthatitisimportanttouseitwisely.

Question:Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttechnology?

A.Itisharmful

B.Itisbeneficial

C.Ithasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects

D.Weshouldavoidusingit答案:C

解析:文中提到“hasbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsonourlives.”所以作者的观点是技术有正反两面影响。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

15.Thearticleisabouttheimportanceofexercise.

Exercisecanhelpusstayhealthyandreducestress.___

Manypeopledon’texerciseregularly,whichisharmfultotheirhealth.___

Youshouldtrytodosomeexerciseeveryday.___

It’seasytostartexercisingifyoumakeaplan.___

Keepinmindthatsmalleffortscanmakeabigdifference.Options:

A.That’swhyit’simportant

B.However,somepeopledon’thavetime

C.Itdoesn’tneedtobeheavy

D.Butit’snotalwayseasy

E.So,it’sbettertostartnow答案:ADE

解析:第一空应填入“that’swhyit’simportant”引出前文的重要性;第二空用“butit’snotalwayseasy”与前文形成转折;第三空“soit’sbettertostartnow”是对前面建议的总结。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

16.Themanwas______tiredthathefellasleeponthebus.

A.so

B.very

C.too

D.much答案:C

解析:“too…to…”结构表示“太……以至于不能……”,符合语境。Shesuggestedthatwe______themeetingtomorrow.

A.willattend

B.attend

C.shouldattend

D.wouldattend答案:C

解析:that引导的建议句使用虚拟语气,应使用动词原形。Mymotherisalways______aboutmystudy.

A.worried

B.worrying

C.toworry

D.beingworried答案:A

解析:主语是mother,句子表达的是状态,动词需用形容词形式。Hehadnoidea______thenewswasfrom.

A.how

B.who

C.where

D.what答案:B

解析:句子考查疑问代词,宾语从句中应该用who,而不是how或what。Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______carefullytheinstructions.

A.read

B.reading

C.toread

D.reads答案:A

解析:asksbtodosth结构中用动词原形。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

21.Thescientistsare___(study)theeffectofclimatechangeontheenvironment.

Theeffectofclimatechange___(be)serious.

They___(suggest)thatweshouldtakeactionnow.

It___(notbe)easytosolvetheproblem.

Ifwe___(nottake)measures,thesituationwillgetworse.答案:studying/is/suggest/won’tbe/don’ttake

解析:第一句用现在进行时表示正在研究;第二句是一般现在时;第三句是suggest的用法;第四句用将来否定;第五句用虚拟语气。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

22.WewenttotheparklastSaturday.Itwasabeautifulday,sowedecidedtohaveapicnic.Wepackedalotfood,andwebroughtablanket.Whenwearrived,thereweremanypeople,andtheparkwasfullofchildrenanddogs.Weenjoyedthefoodandthemusic.Allofusfelthappyandrelaxed.答案:

WewenttotheparklastSaturday.Itwasabeautifulday,sowedecidedtohaveapicnic.Wepackedalotoffood,andwebroughtablanket.Whenwearrived,thereweremanypeople,andtheparkwasfullofchildrenanddogs.Weenjoyedthefoodandthemusic.Allofusfelthappyandrelaxed.解析:

-“alotfood”中需加“of”构成“alotof”

-“childrenanddogs”之间应有“and”连接

-“foodandthemusic”中“and”连接两个并列成分

-“Allofus”是固定搭配

-“happyandrelaxed”是并列形容词,应加分隔符第二节(20分)书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。

23.请根据以下提示写一篇题为“MyWeekendPlan”的短文。

-这个周末我打算去郊外野餐。

-我要叫上我的朋友Tom。

-我们准备了一些食物和饮料。

-我们计划在公园里玩一会儿,然后一起散步。

-我希望这次野餐能成为我们之间一次愉快的回忆。答案:

MyWeekendPlan

Thisweekend,Iplantogofor

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