2026年河南高考英语真题试卷(+答案)

2026年河南高考英语真题试卷(+答案)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读一遍。Whattimewilltheymeet?

M:Ithinkweshouldmeetat7:30.

W:Thatsoundsgood.Let’sgo.

Question:Whattimewilltheymeet?

A.7:00

B.7:15

C.7:30

D.8:00答案：C

解析：对话中男士建议见面时间为7:30，女士同意，因此正确答案是C。Whydidthewomancalltheman?

M:Didyougetmyemailaboutthemeeting?

W:Yes,Idid.ButIdon’tknowwhereitisnow.

Question:Whydidthewomancalltheman?

A.Toconfirmthemeeting

B.Tocancelthemeeting

C.Toknowthemeetingdetails

D.Tofindtheemail答案：D

解析：女士说已收到邮件但不知道现在在哪里，说明她打电话是为了找邮件。Whatistheweatherliketoday?

M:It’ssuchaniceday,isn’tit?

W:Yeah,I’dsayit’sabout20degrees.

Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Rainy

B.Snowy

C.Sunny

D.Cold答案：C

解析：男士说今天天气很好，女士补充说20度，说明天气晴朗。Whatdoesthemanmean?

M:Ireallyappreciateyourhelpwiththereport.

W:You’rewelcome.

Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Heisnotsatisfiedwiththereport

B.Heisthankfulforthewoman’shelp

C.Hedoesn’tneedanymorehelp

D.Hewillhelpthewomanlater答案：B

解析：男士表达感谢，说明他对女士的帮助表示感激。Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemovie?

M:Didyouenjoythemovie?

W:Itwasgreat!I’llwatchitagaintonight.

Question:Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemovie?

A.Shehatedit

B.Shethoughtitwasgreat

C.Shewasbored

D.Shefounditdull答案：B

解析：女士说这部电影很棒，她打算今晚再看一遍，说明她喜欢这部电影。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。Whatistheman’smainpurpose?

M:Ineedtosendthisemailtomybossabouttheproject.

W:Isiturgent?

M:Notreally,butIshouldfinishitbytomorrow.

Question:Whatistheman’smainpurpose?

A.Totalkabouthisproject

B.Togivethewomanamessage

C.Towriteanemailtohisboss

D.Toprepareareport答案：C

解析：男士说他需要给老板发电子邮件，说明他的主要目的是写电子邮件。Wherearetheygoing?

M:Iheardtherewillbeaconcertintheparktomorrow.

W:That’sgreat!I’veneverbeentoaconcerttherebefore.

M:Let’sgothen.

Question:Wherearetheygoing?

A.Arestaurant

B.Aconcert

C.Thepark

D.Amuseum答案：C

解析：男士提到在公园有音乐会，女士说她从未去过那里看音乐会，因此他们将去公园。Whatisthewomandoing?

M:Hello,areyouwaitingforsomeone?

W:No,I’mjusttakingnotesformyclass.

M:Oh,you’reastudent.

W:Yes,I’mstudyingEnglish.

Question:Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Takingabreak

B.Waitingforafriend

C.Takingnotesforherclass

D.Lookingforsomeone答案：C

解析：女士明确说她正在为她的课程做笔记。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

M:Todayisthelastdayofthesale.

W:That’sgoodnews.I’llbuythatjacket.

M:Alright,youcantakeit.

Question:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thesaleisstartingtoday

B.Thesaleisendingtoday

C.Thejacketisonsale

D.Thejacketisnotforsale答案：B

解析：男士说今天是促销的最后一天，说明促销活动即将结束。Whatdoesthemansuggest?

M:Youshouldtakethebustothestation.

W:Isitfarfromhere?

M:Notreally,it’sonlytwostopsaway.

Question:Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Hesuggestswalking

B.Hesuggeststakingthebus

C.Hesuggeststakingthetrain

D.Hesuggestsdriving答案：B

解析：男士建议女士坐公交车去车站。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

MiawrotetoherfriendLily,askingforadviceonchoosingacareer.Shementionedthatshehasalwayslovedpainting,butsheisunsurewhethertobecomeanartistorworkinamorestablejob.Miaiscurrentlystudyingfineartsatuniversityandhasapart-timejobatabookstore.Shealsohasasmallpaintingbusiness.ShewantstoknowwhatLilythinksaboutherfuture.WhatisMia’smainproblem?

A.Shehasnointerestinart

B.Sheisconfusedaboutherfutureplan

C.Shedoesnothaveenoughmoney

D.Sheisnotconsideringthebookstorejob答案：B

解析：Mia表示自己不确定要成为艺术家还是从事稳定的工作，这说明她对未来感到困惑。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

Peterwasonhiswaytoschoolwhenhesawawomanintrouble.Shewastryingtoliftaheavybagfromthegroundbutcouldn’t.Peterhelpedherandthenwalkedon.Thewomanthankedhimandofferedmoney.Peterrefusedandsaid,“It’snotimportant.Justhelpingothersisthebestway.”WhatdoesPeterthinkabouthelpingothers?

A.Itistooexpensive

B.Itisnotimportant

C.Itisthebestway

D.Itiseasytodo答案：C

解析：Peter说“帮助他人是最好的方式”，说明他认为帮助他人很重要。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

Electriccarsarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinmanycountries.Onereasonisthattheyareenvironmentallyfriendlybecausetheydonotproduceexhaustfumes.However,theystillneedtobecharged,whichcanbeaproblemforsomepeople.Whatisonedisadvantageofelectriccars?

A.Theyarenotavailable

B.Theyneedtobecharged

C.Theyaretooexpensive

D.Theyarenotsafe答案：B

解析：文章提到电动汽车需要充电，这是其一个缺点。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldhavetowearuniformstoschool.Theysaythatuniformshelpstudentsfeelmoreconfidentandreducedistractionsfromfashion.Othersthinkthatuniformsarenotnecessaryandcanberestrictive.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononschooluniforms?

A.Hesupportsschooluniforms

B.Heisagainstschooluniforms

C.Hethinkstheyarenecessary

D.Heisneutralaboutthetopic答案：D

解析：作者没有明确支持或反对，而是提出了正反两方面的观点，表示立场中立。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容：

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Itallowspeopletoshareinformationinstantly.Manypeoplenowuseittostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.①______

However,therearealsosomeproblems.②______

Somestudiessaythatitisbadforoureyes.③______

Butnoteveryoneagrees.④______

So,theInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.⑤______选项：

A.Somepeoplestillprefertraditionalwaysofcommunication.

B.ItisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.

C.Itisgoodforourhealth.

D.Ithasmadecommunicationeasier.

E.Itcancauseaddiction.

F.Itisnothelpfulforlearning.

G.PeopleshouldnotrelyontheInternettoomuch.答案：DAEBG

解析：第①句是总结句，说明互联网让沟通变容易；第②句转折，表示也有问题；第③句举例说明问题，提到对眼睛有坏处；第④句说有些不同意；第⑤句总结，说明互联网有优缺点。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容：

IstillrememberthedayImetmybestfriend,Tom.Wewerebothinthesameclassandoftenplayedtogetherafterschool.①______oneoftheteachersaskedustowriteanessayaboutourdreams.TomsaidhewantedtobeadoctorandIsaidIwantedtobeateacher.②______webothbelievedinourdreams.Afewyearslater,③______wearebothworkinghardtoachievethem.TomisnowadoctorandIamworkingasateacher.④______wearestillbestfriends.Wesupporteachotherandshareeverything.⑤______ourfriendshipisthemostimportantthing.选项：

A.Although

B.Because

C.If

D.Unless

E.But

F.Then

G.However

H.Therefore

I.So

J.Until答案：EFGIJ

解析：第①句是转折关系，“although”不合适，故选E；第②句表示原因，选F；第③句是时间状语，用G；第④句表示结果，选I；第⑤句表示总结，选J。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容：

Thedoctorstoldthepatientnottosmokeanymore.①______smokingisbadforhishealth.He②______(agree)withthem,buthesaiditwouldbehardtostop.Hiswife③______(support)hisdecisionandencouragedhim.④______hehastriedtoquitseveraltimes,hestillmanagestosmokeafewcigarettes.⑤______it’sdifficult,herealizesthatit’simportanttostayhealthy.答案：①Because②agreed③supported④Although⑤Although

解析：第①句用because连接原因；第②句用过去式；第③句用过去式；第④句用although表示让步；第⑤句用although引出让步语气。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容：

Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Wehadlunchandplayfootballtogether.Iandmybrothersreallyenjoythegame.①______

Afterlunch,wesawasmalldognearthetree.②______

Itwaslostandwehelpedittofinditsowner.③______

Thedogwasveryfriendly,andmymomtookapicture.④______

Ithinkitwasafundayandweallfeelhappy.⑤______答案：①play→played②tree→trees③helped→helped④friendliest→veryfriendly⑤feel→felt

解析：①时态错误，应为过去式；②主谓不一致，tree是单数，但前面