2026年河北省唐山市迁安市中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年河北省唐山市迁安市中考英语一模试卷一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。One

day，a

little

boy

noticed

a

small

bird

lying

on

the

ground

by

the

roadside.It

looked

weak

and

could

not

fly.He

felt

sorry

for

it

and

decided

to

take

it

home

to

give

it

some

(1)

.His

mother

saw

him

come

in

with

the

bird

and

told

him

to

be

(2)

with

it，because

it

might

get

hurt

easily.The

boy

prepared

some

rice

and

clean

water

and

(3)

looking

after

it

carefully

every

day.He

hoped

the

bird

could

get

well

soon

and

fly

back

to

the

sky

(4)

itself.

Several

days

later，the

bird

became

much

stronger.The

boy

was

very

excited

to

see

the

clear

and

(5)

look

in

its

eyes.He

knew

it

was

ready

to

go

back

to

nature.

(6)

he

loved

the

little

bird

deeply，he

still

chose

to

set

it

free.He

carried

it

to

the

garden，opened

his

hands

and

let

it

fly

away.The

bird

circled

above

his

head

twice

and

then

flew

into

the

forest.

This

small

thing

taught

the

boy

a

valuable

lesson.He

learned

that

true

love

means

letting

others

live

in

their

own

way.We

should

always

care

for

living

things

and

never

waste

the

chance

to

show

kindness

to

them.

(7)

，the

world

will

be

warmer

and

more

beautiful

if

everyone

gives

a

little

love.The

experience

has

stayed

in

his

(8)

ever

since

and

makes

him

a

warmer

person.He

believes

that

small

good

actions

can

(9)

a

big

difference

to

the

world

around

us.When

we

show

our

care，we

also

get

happiness

and

(10)

in

return.1.A.help B.time C.money D.space2.A.careful B.noisy C.lazy D.bored3.A.stopped B.kept C.hated D.finished4.A.by B.on C.at D.in5.A.lively B.sleepy C.funny D.strange6.A.If B.Though C.Because D.So7.A.Actually B.Hardly C.Probably D.Suddenly8.A.mind B.body C.hand D.foot9.A.turnup B.giveup C.makeup D.make10.A.warmth B.trouble C.pressure D.pity二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。11.（

Lucy

and

Tom

are

talking

about

the

coming

holiday

plan.）

A：Hi,

Tom!

You

look

so

excited.

What's

your

plan

for

the

holiday？

B：I

will

go

to

Hebei

with

my

family.

A：Hebei

is

full

of

interesting

places

and

delicious

local

food.（1）______

B：We

plan

to

visit

Shijiazhuang

and

Chengde

first.

A：（2）______

B：Yes!

I

can't

wait

to

try

the

famous

local

snacks

there.

A：（3）______

B：We

will

also

visit

the

Chengde

Mountain

Resort.

It's

great

and

famous.

A：（4）______

B：For

about

five

days.

Then

we'll

come

back

home.

A：（5）______

B：Thank

you!

I

will

show

you

photos

when

I'm

back.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Someclubsinourschoolwelcomenewmembers.Hereissomeinformationaboutthem.ClubNameTimeActivitiesWhatYouNeedMusicClubWednesdayafternoonSinging，playingthepiano，musicshowsLovemusicSportsClubFridayafternoonBasketball，running，ballgamesSportsclothesReadingClubSaturdaymorningSharingbooks，readingtalksFavoritebooksArtClubSundayafternoonDrawing，paper-cutting，pictureshowsPaintingtoolsTheMusicClubhasabigpartyeveryterm.Manystudentsjoinitandenjoybeautifulsongstogether.TheSportsCluboftenhasmatcheswithotherclasses.Ithelpsstudentskeephealthyandmakemorefriends.TheReadingClubisintheschoollibrary.Studentscanreaddifferentkindsofbooksandtalkabouttheirideas.TheArtClubisforstudentswhoareinterestedindrawingandmakingbeautifulworks.

Ifyouwanttojoinanyclub，youcantellyourteacherorgototheclubroom.Alltheclubsarefreeforstudents.

Youcanlearnnewskillsandenjoyhappytimewithyourclassmates.12.WhencanstudentsjointheSportsClub？______A.OnWednesdayafternoon. B.OnFridayafternoon.

C.OnSaturdaymorning. D.OnSundayafternoon.13.WhatdostudentsneedtotaketotheReadingClub？______A.Sportsclothes. B.Favoritebooks. C.Paintingtools. D.Musicbooks.14.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？______A.Studentsneedtopayfortheclubs.

B.TheArtClubhasmatcheseveryweek.

C.TheMusicClubhasapartyeveryterm.

D.TheReadingClubisintheclassroombuilding.B

Lastyear，mybestfriendgavemeaspecialgiftonmybirthday.Itwasasmallbutlovelyplantwithbrightgreenleaves.IlikeditsomuchthatIplaceditcarefullynexttomybedroomwindow.

Atfirst，Iwatereditcarefullyeverydayandwatcheditgrowlittlebylittle.Butasschoolworkbecameheavier，Iwasbusywithmylessonsandoftenforgottolookafterit.Dayslater，theleavesturnedyellowanddry，andsomeevenfelloffthestem.Ifeltreallysadandworriedthatitwoulddiesoon.

Oneday，myfriendcametomyhomeandnoticedtheweakplant.Shetoldmegentlythatlifeisjustlikethislittleplant—itneedsourfullcareandpatienceallthetime.Idecidedtogiveitmorelovefromthenon.Iwatereditontimeandmovedittoenjoyenoughsunlight.Slowly，theplantturnedgreenagainandgrewmuchstronger.Fromthisexperience，Ilearnedavaluablelesson.Weshouldcareforthepeopleandthingsarounduswithpatienceandlove.Nothingcangrowwellwithouttruecare.Smallactsofkindnessandattentioncanmakeabigdifferenceinourlife.15.Whatwasthewriter'sbirthdaygift？______A.Abook. B.Aplant. C.Abag. D.Aphoto.16.Whydidtheplantbecomeweak？______A.Ithadtoomuchwater. B.Itgotnosunlight.

C.Thewriterforgottocareforit. D.Thewindblewtoohard.17.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？______A.Plantsareeasytogrow.

B.Friendsareimportantinlife.

C.Careandlovemakethingsbetter.

D.Studyismoreimportantthanothers.CWater

is

the

most

important

resource

on

Earth.All

living

things

depend

on

water

to

stay

alive.People,

animals

and

plants

can

hardly

live

for

long

without

clean

and

fresh

water.We

use

water

almost

everywhere

and

every

minute

in

our

daily

life.

We

drink

water

when

we

are

thirsty

to

keep

our

bodies

working

well.We

use

it

to

cook

meals,

wash

clothes,

clean

rooms

and

take

showers.Farmers

need

plenty

of

clean

water

to

grow

vegetables,

rice

and

other

crops.Workers

use

water

in

factories

to

produce

food,

clothes

and

daily

things.Even

small

insects

and

wild

animals

look

for

clean

water

in

rivers

and

lakes

to

survive.

However,

many

people

still

waste

a

lot

of

water

in

their

daily

life.They

often

leave

the

water

running

while

brushing

teeth

or

washing

hands.What's

worse,

some

factories

pour

dirty

and

harmful

water

directly

into

rivers,

making

the

water

seriously

polluted.As

a

result,

fresh

clean

water

is

becoming

less

and

less

on

Earth.

It

is

high

time

for

us

to

save

and

protect

every

drop

of

water.We

can

turn

off

the

tap

in

time

and

collect

rainwater

to

water

flowers.We

should

also

stop

polluting

rivers

and

lakes.Saving

water

is

saving

our

own

lives.Everyone

should

take

action

and

make

it

a

lifelong

habit.18.What

do

farmers

need

water

to

do？______A.Make

products. B.Grow

crops. C.Clean

houses. D.Cook

meals.19.What

makes

fresh

water

become

less

according

to

the

passage？______A.Wasting

and

polluting

water. B.Drinking

too

much

water.

C.Growing

too

many

plants. D.Building

more

factories.20.What

does

the

third

paragraph

mainly

talk

about？______A.Ways

to

use

water. B.Problems

of

water.

C.Importance

of

water. D.Ways

to

save

water.21.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage？______A.Wecanlivewithoutwaterformanydays.

B.Protectingwaterisverynecessaryforus.

C.Allanimalsgetcleanwatereasily.

D.Peopledon'tneedtocollectrainwater.DNowadays，more

and

more

people

enjoy

riding

bikes

in

their

free

time.Riding

bikes

is

not

only

a

funny

and

relaxing

sport

but

also

a

green

and

healthy

way

to

travel

around.It

brings

many

clear

advantages

to

our

personal

life

and

the

whole

environment.

First，riding

bikes

produces

no

air

pollution

at

all.It

helps

make

the

air

fresher

and

cleaner

in

cities.Unlike

cars

and

buses，bikes

burn

no

oil

and

send

out

no

harmful

smoke

or

gas.Second，it

is

really

good

for

our

physical

health.When

we

ride，we

exercise

our

legs，heart

and

body

balance.It

can

make

us

stronger，more

active

and

full

of

energy

every

day.Third，it

helps

us

save

much

money.We

don't

need

to

pay

for

gas，parking

fees

or

expensive

traffic

tickets.

To

encourage

more

people

to

ride

bikes，many

cities

are

building

special

and

safe

bike

roads.More

workers

and

students

choose

to

ride

bikes

to

work

or

school

every

day.It

helps

solve

heavy

traffic

jams

and

makes

cities

less

crowded

and

noisy.Some

people

even

plan

long

bike

trips

to

different

places

to

enjoy

the

beauty

of

nature.

However，we

must

follow

strict

traffic

rules

when

riding

on

the

road.We

should

always

wear

helmets

to

protect

our

heads.It

is

quite

dangerous

to

ride

too

fast，listen

to

loud

music

or

look

at

phones

on

the

way.

Remember

that

safety

always

comes

first.

Riding

bikes

is

becoming

a

popular

lifestyle

around

the

world.It

is

friendly

to

both

people

and

the

environment，and

it

leads

us

to

a

better

and

greener

life.22.What

is

the

advantage

of

riding

bikes？______A.It

uses

much

oil. B.It

makes

air

clean.

C.It

costs

a

lot

of

money. D.It

brings

heavy

traffic.23.Whatshouldwedotokeepsafewhenriding？______A.Rideveryfast. B.Listentoloudmusic.

C.Wearhelmets. D.Runredlights.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"advantages"probablymean？______A.Badthings. B.Goodpoints.

C.Greatdangers. D.Personalhabits.25.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage？______A.Bikeroadsarenotuseful.

B.Ridingbikesisagreenchoice.

C.Noonelikesridingbikesnow.

D.Carsarebetterfortheenvironment.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.WaystoKeepSafe B.SpecialTrafficRules

C.RidingBikesforaBetterLife D.HowtoSolveTrafficProblems四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。27.Nowadays，online

learning

has

become

an

important

part

of

students'

daily

study.

It

is

popular

among

both

middle

school

students

and

young

learners.With

a

computer，a

tablet

or

a

smart

phone，students

can

take

different

kinds

of

classes

online

easily

at

home，in

libraries

or

even

on

the

way.

Online

learning

has

several

clear

advantages.First，it

saves

much

time

and

energy.Students

don't

need

to

travel

to

school

or

training

centers，so

they

can

spend

more

time

on

their

lessons

and

hobbies.Second，it

is

very

convenient.They

can

pause，replay

or

watch

the

videos

again

if

they

don't

understand

the

knowledge

well.Third，there

are

rich

and

colorful

learning

resources

online.Students

can

choose

lessons

from

excellent

teachers

across

the

country

and

learn

what

they

truly

need.

However，online

learning

also

brings

some

problems.Some

students

spend

too

much

time

playing

games

or

watching

videos

instead

of

studying.Without

teachers'

direct

guidance，a

few

students

may

lose

interest

in

learning

quickly.Staring

at

the

screen

for

a

long

time

also

does

great

harm

to

students'

eyesight

and

makes

them

feel

tired

easily.

To

make

online

learning

more

effective，students

should

make

a

clear

study

plan

and

follow

it

strictly.They

should

keep

away

from

meaningless

games

and

focus

on

their

lessons.It

is

also

helpful

to

take

short

breaks

and

do

eye

exercises

during

long

online

classes.When

used

in

the

right

way,

online

learning

can

really

help

students

improve

their

study

and

develop

good

learning

habits.(1)What

can

students

take

with

a

computer

or

a

smart

phone？

______(2)Howmanyadvantagesofonlinelearningarementioned？

______(3)Whatmayhappentosomestudentswithoutteachers'directguidance？

______(4)Whatshouldstudentsdotomakeonlinelearningmoreeffective？

______(5)Whatcanyoudotomakeyouronlinestudybetter？

______五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。28.Last

Saturday，my

classmates

and

I

went

to

the

old

people's

home

to

do

some

volunteer

work.We

prepared

many

small

(1)

（gift）

for

the

old

people

there.Our

teacher

told

us

to

be

(2)

（help）

and

polite

to

the

old

people.When

we

arrived，we

were

welcomed

by

(3)

smiling

housekeeper.She

showed

us

(4)

the

living

room

and

asked

us

to

sit

down.We

talked

with

the

old

gently

(5)

some

of

them

liked

sharing

stories

about

their

life.

It

was

the

(6)

（two）

time

for

me

to

join

such

an

activity.I

introduced

(7)

（I）classmates

to

an

old

grandpa

who

loved

reading.He

spoke

(8)

（slow）

so

that

we

could

catch

every

word

clearly.He

said

life

was

(9)

（happy）

than

before

because

more

young

people

cared

about

them.

We

sang

songs

and

(10)

（tell）

interesting

stories

to

make

them

laugh.We

also

cleaned

the

rooms

quietly.An

old

grandpa

(11)

（move）

deeply

by

our

warmth.

The

old

grandpa

looked

at

us

and

said，"Everyone

(12)

（care）

about

our

life

here

now.Another

group

of

volunteers

(13)

（come）here

to

see

us

next

Monday.We

(14)

（learn）

a

lot

from

your

kindness

up

to

now.

"

We

felt

warm

too

and

decided

(15)

（do）

more

for

them

next

time.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

(12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。29.

SoNear，SoBeautiful—CometoTangshanonWeekends

这么近，那么美，周末到河北——走进唐山

词数：80–100词

写作要点：

（1）nearBeijing&Tianjin，easytogetto

（2）beautifulplaces：NanhuPark，etc.

（3）deliciouslocalfood

（4）cleanandlivelycity

（5）relaxandhavefun

So

Near，So

Beautiful

—Come

to

Tangshan

on

WeekendsTangshanisawonderfulcityinHebeiProvince.ItisclosetoBeijingandTianjin，withconvenienttraffic.______________

答案和解析1~10.【答案】A、A、B、A、A、B、A、A、D、A【解析】略

1.

考查名词。句意：他为它感到难过，决定把它带回家给它一些帮助。A.帮助，B.时间，C.金钱

，D.空间，根据"It

looked

weak

and

could

not

fly."（它看起来很虚弱，不能飞。）可知，小鸟虚弱不能飞，男孩带它回家是为了提供帮助。故选A。

2.

考查形容词。句意：他的妈妈看到他带着小鸟进来，告诉他要小心对待它，因为它很容易受伤。A.仔细的，B.喧闹的，C.懒惰的，D.无聊的，根据"itmightgethurteasily"（它可能很容易受伤）可知，妈妈提醒男孩要小心对待小鸟。故选A。

3.

考查动词。句意：男孩准备了一些米饭和干净的水，并且坚持每天细心照顾它。A.停止，B.保持，C.讨厌，D.完成，根据"Theboy…lookingafteritcarefullyeveryday"（男孩每天细心照顾它）男孩一直照顾小鸟，keptdoingsth."持续做某事"，固定搭配。故选B。

4.

考查介词。句意：他希望小鸟能尽快康复，靠自己飞回天空。A.通过，B.在……上，C.在……旁边，D.在……里，句中"flybacktothesky"（飞回天空）固定搭配byoneself"独自地、靠自己"，表示小鸟"靠自己飞回到天空"。故选A。

5.

考查形容词。句意：男孩看到它眼睛里清澈又充满活力的眼神，非常兴奋。A.充满活力的，B.困倦的，C.有趣的，D.奇怪的，根据"the

bird

became

much

stronger"（这只鸟变得更加强壮了）可知，康复后的小鸟眼神应该是充满活力的。故选A。

6.

考查连词。句意：虽然他深爱着这只小鸟，但他还是选择放它自由。A.如果，B.虽然，C.因为，D.所以，根据"helovedthelittlebirddeeply"（他深爱着这只小鸟）和"hestillchosetosetitfree."（他还是选择了放生。）可知，他深爱小鸟和选择放飞是转折关系。故选B。

7.

考查副词。句意：事实上，如果每个人都付出一点爱，世界会变得更温暖、更美好。A.实际上，B.几乎不，C.可能，D.突然地，这里用于引出作者的感悟，起到总结升华的作用，Actually"事实上"符合语境。故选A。

8.

考查名词。句意：从那以后，这段经历一直留在他的脑海里，使他成为一个更温暖的人。A.心灵，B.身体，C.手，D.脚，根据"taughttheboyavaluablelesson"（给这个男孩上了宝贵的一课）可知，这段经历是对男孩的思想、观念产生了长久的影响，而不是停留在身体的某个部位。故选A。

9.

考查动词短语。句意：他相信小小的善举能对我们周围的世界产生很大的影响。A.开大，B.放弃，C.编造，D.制造，固定搭配makeabigdifference"产生很大影响"。故选D。

10.

考查名词。句意：当我们表达关爱时，我们也会收获幸福和温暖作为回报。A.温暖，B.困难，C.压力，D.可怜，根据"theworldwillbewarmer"（世界将变得更加温暖）可知，付出关爱后，世界会更温暖，自己也能收获幸福与温暖。故选A。11.【答案】【小题1】Which

cities

are

you

going

to

visit?【小题2】Are

you

going

to

taste

any

local

food?【小题3】What

other

places

will

you

visit?【小题4】How

long

will

you

stay

there?【小题5】Have

a

good

time!【解析】1.

根据We

plan

to

visit

Shijiazhuang

and

Chengde

first.（我们计划先去参观石家庄和承德。）可知，此处是在询问对方计划去哪个城市。故填Which

cities

are

you

going

to

visit？

2.

根据I

can't

wait

to

try

the

famous

local

snacks

there.（我等不及去尝试那里的著名的当地美食。）可知，此处是在询问对方是否有打算尝试美食。故填Are

you

going

to

taste

any

local

food？

3.

根据We

will

also

visit

the

Chengde

Mountain

Resort.（我们也会去参观承德避暑山庄。）可知，此处是在询问对方是否会去参观其他地方。故填What

other

places

will

you

visit？

4.

根据For

about

five

days.（大概五天。）可知，此处是在询问对方待多久。故填How

long

will

you

stay

there？

5.

根据Thank

you!（谢谢你！）可知，此处是在祝对方玩得开心。故填Have

a

good

time!12~14.【答案】B、B、C【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据表格第三栏SportsClubFridayafternoon（体育俱乐部周五下午）可知，学生可以在周五下午加入体育俱乐部。故选B。

（2）细节理解题。根据表格第四栏ReadingClubFavoritebooks（读书俱乐部最喜欢的书籍）可知，学生需要带最喜欢的书籍去读书俱乐部。故选B。

（3）细节理解题。根据第二段TheMusicClubhasabigpartyeveryterm.（音乐俱乐部每学期都有一个大型聚会。）可知，音乐俱乐部每学期都有聚会。故选C。

本文主要介绍了作者学校的一些俱乐部的信息。

在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。15~17.【答案】B、C、C【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Lastyear，mybestfriendgavemeaspecialgiftonmybirthday.Itwasasmallbutlovelyplantwithbrightgreenleaves.（去年，我最好的朋友在我生日那天给了我一份特别的礼物。这是一种长着鲜绿色叶子的小而可爱的植物。）可知，作家的生日礼物是一种植物。故选B。

（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Butasschoolworkbecameheavier，Iwasbusywithmylessonsandoftenforgottolookafterit.Dayslater，theleavesturnedyellowanddry，andsomeevenfelloffthestem.Ifeltreallysadandworriedthatitwoulddiesoon.（但是随着课程越来越重，我忙于功课，经常忘记照看它。几天后，叶子变黄变干，有些甚至从茎上掉了下来。我真的很难过，担心它很快就会死去。）可知，植物枯萎了是因为作者忙于课程而忘记照顾这盆植物。故选C。

（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Fromthisexperience，Ilearnedavaluablelesson.Weshouldcareforthepeopleandthingsarounduswithpatienceandlove.Nothingcangrowwellwithouttruecare.（从这次经历中，我学到了宝贵的一课。我们应该用耐心和爱心去关心身边的人和事。没有真正的照料，什么也长不好。）可知，我们能从这个故事中学到关心和爱让事情变得更好。故选C。

本文主要讲述了作者生日时收到朋友送的植物，后来因为忙于课程而忘记照顾这盆植物，并从中领悟到，关心和爱让事情变得更好。

在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。18~21.【答案】B、A、B、B【解析】本文主要讲述了水的重要性以及当前面临的问题。水是地球上最重要的资源，所有生物都依赖水来生存。然而，许多人在日常生活中浪费大量的水，一些工厂还直接将污水排入河流，导致水污染严重，新鲜干净的水越来越少。因此，节约和保护每一滴水至关重要，每个人都应该采取行动，将节约用水作为终身习惯。

在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

1.

细节理解题。根据第二段"Farmers

need

plenty

of

clean

water

to

grow

vegetables，rice

and

other

crops."（农民需要大量的干净水来种植蔬菜、水稻和其他农作物。）可知，农民需要水来种植农作物，故选B。

2.

细节理解题。根据第三段"However，many

people

still

waste

a

lot

of

water

in

their

daily

life...making

the

water

seriously

polluted.As

a

result，fresh

clean

water

is

becoming

less

and

less

on

Earth."（然而，许多人在日常生活中仍然浪费大量的水……使水受到严重污染。结果，地球上新鲜干净的水越来越少。）可知，浪费和污染水导致新鲜的水越来越少，故选A。

3.

段落大意题。根据第三段"However，many

people

still

waste

a

lot

of

water

in

their

daily

life...making

the

water

seriously

polluted.As

a

result，fresh

clean

water

is

becoming

less

and

less

on

Earth."（然而，许多人在日常生活中仍然浪费大量的水……使水受到严重污染。结果，地球上新鲜干净的水越来越少。）可知，第三段主要讲述了水面临的问题，即浪费和污染，故选B。

4.

推理判断题。根据最后一段"Itishightimeforustosaveandprotecteverydropofwater...Savingwaterissavingourownlife.Everyoneshouldtakeactionandmakeitalifelonghabit."（是我们节约和保护每一滴水的时候了……节约用水就是拯救我们自己的生命。每个人都应该采取行动，并使之成为终身习惯。）可以推断出，保护水对我们来说是非常必要的，故选B。22~26.【答案】B、C、B、B、C【解析】略

1.

细节理解题。根据第二段First，riding

bikes

produces

no

air

pollution

at

all.It

helps

make

the

air

fresher

and

cleaner

in

cities.（首先，骑自行车不会产生任何空气污染。它有助于使城市的空气更清新、更干净。）可知，骑自行车的好处是它有助于使城市的空气更干净。故选B。

2.

细节理解题。根据第四段Weshouldalwayswearhelmetstoprotectourheads.（我们应该经常戴头盔来保护我们的头部。）可知，我们应该经常戴头盔来保证我们的安全。故选C。

3.

词义猜测题。根据第一段Itbringsmanyclearadvantagestoourpersonallifeandthewholeenvironment.（它给我们的个人生活和整个环境带来了许多明显的）和第二段First，ridingbikesproducesnoairpollutionatall.Ithelpsmaketheairfresherandcleanerincities.（首先，骑自行车不会产生任何空气污染。它有助于使城市的空气更清新、更干净。）可知，此处指骑自行车的好处，因此"advantages"意思是"好处"，因此选"Goodpoints"。故选B。

4.

推理判断题。根据第一段Ridingbikesisnotonlyafunnyandrelaxingsportbutalsoagreenandhealthywaytotravelaround.（骑自行车不仅是一项有趣、放松的运动，也是一种绿色、健康的旅行方式。）第二段First，ridingbikesproducesnoairpollutionatall.Ithelpsmaketheairfresherandcleanerincities.（首先，骑自行车不会产生任何空气污染。它有助于使城市的空气更清新、更干净。）和最后一段Itisfriendlytobothpeopleandtheenvironment（它对人和环境都很友好）可推断，骑自行车是一种环保的选择。故选B。

5.

标题归纳题。根据第一段Ridingbikesisnotonlyafunnyandrelaxingsportbutalsoagreenandhealthywaytotravelaround.（骑自行车不仅是一项有趣、放松的运动，也是一种绿色、健康的旅行方式。）第二段First，ridingbikesproducesnoairpollutionatall.Ithelpsmaketheairfresherandcleanerincities.（首先，骑自行车不会产生任何空气污染。它有助于使城市的空气更清新、更干净。）最后一段Itisfriendlytobothpeopleandtheenvironment（它对人和环境都很友好）并结合全文信息可知，本文主要介绍了骑自行车的好处，因此本文的最佳标题为"骑自行车让生活更美好"。故选C。27.【答案】【小题1】They

can

take

different

kinds

of

classes

online.【小题2】Three.【小题3】Theymayloseinterestinlearningquickly.【小题4】Theyshouldmakeaclearstudyplanandfollowitstrictly.【小题5】Iwillfocusonmylessonsandtakeshortbreaksintime.【解析】1.

细节理解题。根据第一段"With

a

computer，a

tablet

or

a

smart

phone，students

can

take

different

kinds

of

classes

online

easily

at

home，in

libraries

or

even

on

the

way.（学生可以用电脑、平板电脑或智能手机，轻松地在家、图书馆甚至在路上参加各种在线课程。）"可知，学生可以用电脑或智能手机参加各种在线课程，故填They

can

take

different

kinds

of

classes

online.

2.

细节理解题。根据第二段"First，itsavesmuchtimeandenergy.（首先，它节省了大量的时间和精力。）""Second，itisveryconvenient.（其次，它非常方便。）""Third，therearerichandcolorfullearningresourcesonline.（第三，网上有丰富多样的学习资源。）"可知，文中提到了在线学习的三个优点，故填Three.

3.

细节理解题。根据第三段"Withoutteachers'directguidance，afewstudentsmayloseinterestinlearningquickly.（没有老师的直接指导，少数学生可能会很快失去学习兴趣。）"可知，没有老师的直接指导，一些学生可能会很快失去学习兴趣，故填Theymayloseinterestinlearningquickly.

4.

细节理解题。根据第四段"Tomakeonlinelearningmoreeffective，studentsshouldmakeaclearstudyplanandfollowitstrictly.（为了使在线学习更有效，学生应该制定一个明确的学习计划并严格遵守。）"可知，为了使在线学习更有效，学生应该制定一个明确的学习计划并严格遵守，故填Theyshouldmakeaclearstudyplanandfollowitstrictly.

5.

观点表达题。结合文章内容，为了使在线学习更好，我可以专注于课程并适时休息。故填Iwillfocusonmylessonsandtakeshortbreaksintime.28.【答案】【小题1】gifts【小题2】helpful【小题3】a【小题4】into【小题5】because【小题6】second【小题7】my【小题8】slowly【小题9】happier【小题10】told【小题11】wasmoved【小题12】cares【小题13】willcome【小题14】havelearnt【小题15】todo【解析】1.

考查名词。句意：我们为那里的老人准备了许多小礼物。many修饰可数名词复数。故填gifts。

2.

考查形容词。句意：老师告诉我们要乐于助人，并对老人有礼貌。此处需用形容词作表语。helpful有帮助的，形容词符合题意。故填helpful。

3.

考查冠词。句意：我们到达时，一位面带微笑的女管家接待了我们。泛指一位管理员，需用不定冠词。smiling是以辅音音素开头的，不定冠词用a。故填a。

4.

考查介词。句意：她带我们进入客厅，请我们坐下。根据thelivingroom（客厅）和备选词，可知此处指"进入"。故填into。

5.

考查连词。句意：我们温和地与那些老人交谈，因为他们中有些人喜欢分享自己的人生故事。两句之间是因果关系，前果后因。故填because。

6.

考查序数词。句意：这是我第二次参加这样的活动。此处需用序数词修饰名词time。故填second。

7.

考查形容词性物主代词。句意：我把我的同学介绍给一位热爱阅读的老爷爷。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词classmates。故填my。

8.

考查副词。