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2026年高考全国卷英语试题及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

1.Whatdidthemanaskthewoman?

A.Tolendhimabook

B.Tomeethimlater

C.Toattendalecture

D.Toprepareareport答案:B

解析:对话中明确提到“Let’smeetlater.”,说明男的邀请女的稍后见面。Whenisthemeeting?

A.At9:00a.m.

B.At3:00p.m.

C.At5:00p.m.

D.At6:00p.m.答案:D

解析:对话中说“Theywillstartat6:00p.m.”,因此会议时间是下午6点。Whyisthemanworried?

A.Heforgottobuyagift.

B.Hehastopaythebill.

C.Helosthisphone.

D.Hewaslatefortheparty.答案:A

解析:对话中男的说“Ican’tfindthegiftIbought.”,说明他担心忘记买礼物。Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Gotothemarket

B.Gotothebank

C.Gotothepark

D.Gotothelibrary答案:B

解析:对话中她说“Ineedtogotothebanktogetsomemoney.”Howmuchdoesthemansaythebookcosts?

A.$15

B.$20

C.$25

D.$30答案:C

解析:对话中他说“Thisbookcosts$25.”第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Atravelplan

B.Ajobinterview

C.Abirthdaycelebration

D.Astudygroupmeeting答案:A

解析:对话主要讨论假期安排和旅行计划,重点在行程和目的地。Wherearetheygoingforthetrip?

A.Beijing

B.Shanghai

C.Guangzhou

D.Chengdu答案:D

解析:对话中明确提到“Let’sgotoChengduforthesummervacation.”Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheplan?

A.Sheisexcited

B.Sheisworried

C.Sheisindifferent

D.Sheisdisappointed答案:A

解析:她说“Shelovestheidea.”Whatistheman’sjob?

A.Ateacher

B.Amanager

C.Atechnician

D.Adesigner答案:B

解析:对话中提到“Heworksinacompanyasamanager.”Whatwillthemandothenextday?

A.Gotothehospital

B.Attendameeting

C.Haveadinner

D.Visithisparents答案:D

解析:对话中他说“Wecanvisitmyparentsnextday.”第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。

A篇:应用文阅读

11.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?

A.Toinformreadersaboutasocialevent

B.Towarnaboutinternetsecurity

C.Todescribeatechnologyproduct

D.Toexplainhowtouseadevice答案:A

解析:该文本介绍一个社区活动,时间为周末,地点在公园,内容为儿童绘画比赛。Whenwilltheeventtakeplace?

A.ThisTuesday

B.NextSaturday

C.ThisSunday

D.NextWednesday答案:B

解析:文本明确指出“TheeventwillbeheldnextSaturday.”Whoiswelcomedtoattendthisevent?

A.Childrenonly

B.Parentsandchildren

C.Teachersonly

D.Artistsonly答案:B

解析:文中提到“Parentsareencouragedtoattendwiththeirchildren.”Whatdoestheorganizationneed?

A.Volunteers

B.Materials

C.Refunds

D.Promotions答案:A

解析:最后一段说“Wearelookingforvolunteerstohelpduringtheactivity.”Whatisthemainthemeofthetext?

A.Technology

B.Recreation

C.Education

D.Socialengagement答案:D

解析:全文围绕社区文化活动展开,强调参与和交流。B篇:记叙文阅读

16.Whywasthemanpickedupbythepolice?

A.Hewasdrivingtoofast

B.Hewasdrivingwithoutalicense

C.Hewasdrunk

D.Hewasinacaraccident答案:C

解析:文中提到他因为喝醉酒而被警察拦下。Whatdidthewomandotohelphim?

A.Shecalledthepolice

B.Shetookhimhome

C.Shegavehimaride

D.Shepassedhimsomewater答案:C

解析:文中说“Sheofferedtogivehimaridetothehospital.”Whatisthemainpurposeofthestory?

A.Totalkaboutacarcrash

B.Toshowagoodactofkindness

C.Tocriticizethepolice

D.Toexplainthedangerofdrinking答案:B

解析:故事的重点是描述一位女士帮助醉酒男子的善举。Howdidthemanfeelaftertheincident?

A.Angry

B.Grateful

C.Embarrassed

D.Regretful答案:B

解析:他说“Shesavedmylife.”Whatisthemoralofthestory?

A.Alwaysdrivecarefully

B.Bereadytohelpothers

C.Neverdrinkanddrive

D.Don’ttalktostrangers答案:C

解析:故事强调了不要酒后驾车的教训。C篇:说明文阅读

21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Howtomakeacake

B.Howtocelebrateabirthday

C.Howtouseamicrowave

D.Howtocookinahurry答案:D

解析:整篇文章介绍快速烹饪的方式和注意事项。Whichofthefollowingisahealthwarning?

A.Don’tusethemicrowavefortoolong

B.Alwaysuseovengloves

C.Keepthedoorclosed

D.Avoidusingmetalcontainers答案:A

解析:文章提到“Don’tuseformorethan10minutestoavoidovercooking.”Whatisthebestwaytoheatfoodinamicrowave?

A.Usingacontainerlid

B.Coveringthefoodwithplasticwrap

C.Puttingitinaglasscontainer

D.Usingaceramicdish答案:C

解析:文中建议使用微波炉专用玻璃容器以确保安全和效果。Whatshouldyounotdowhenusingamicrowave?

A.Putfoodinit

B.Usemetalobjects

C.Checkthetime

D.Turnitonbeforeputtingfoodin答案:B

解析:文章提醒“Neverusemetalobjectsinthemicrowave.”Whatisthebenefitofusingamicrowave?

A.Itishealthier

B.Itisfaster

C.Itismoreexpensive

D.Itiseasiertoclean答案:B

解析:文中指出“Microwavesaregoodforquickcooking.”D篇:议论文阅读

26.Whatistheauthor’sopinionontechnology?

A.Heisinfavorofit

B.Heisagainstit

C.Heisneutral

D.Heisconfused答案:A

解析:作者认为科技是人类进步的工具,应理性使用。Whatisthemainargumentofthepassage?

A.Peopleshouldavoidusingtechnology

B.Technologybringsmorebenefitsthanrisks

C.Technologyisdangerousforteenagers

D.Technologyisruiningourlives答案:B

解析:文中强调了科技带来的便利和积极作用。Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutsocialmedia?

A.Itisharmful

B.Itisuseful

C.Itisnotimportant

D.Itispersonal答案:B

解析:他说“Socialmediaallowspeopletostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.”Whichofthefollowingisanegativeeffectoftechnology?

A.Moreefficientwork

B.Lessface-to-facecommunication

C.Higherqualityoflife

D.Moreknowledge答案:B

解析:文章提到“Peoplemaybecomemoreisolatedduetoover-dependingongadgets.”Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?

A.Don’tusetechnologyatall

B.Usetechnologywisely

C.Useitforstudyonly

D.Limittheuseto30minutesaday答案:B

解析:他说“Weshouldusetechnologyasatool,notawayoflife.”第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

31.三个空格的题目:

Thestudentswereverytiredafterthelongdayofstudy._________Theydecidedtogooutforawalk._________However,itwasalreadydark._________Theyhadtogobackhome.

A.Sotheywenttothepark

B.Therefore,theycouldn’tgofar

C.Asaresult,theyfelthappy

D.Itwasabeautifulday

E.Becausetheteacheraskedthemtodothat

F.Theweatherwasbad

G.Theyforgottheirphones答案:A、B、G

解析:文段说明学生学习结束后想出去走走,但因为天黑不得不回家,G说明他们忘记手机,与后文“hadtogobackhome”相呼应。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

WhenIwasalittlechild,Ididn’tlikechocolate.32________________Itmademesick.Butnow,Iloveit.Ithinkchocolateisnotonlydeliciousbutalsogoodforhealth.33________________Eatingalittlechocolateeverydaycanmakepeoplerelaxed.

Oneday,Isawanadvertisementaboutanewkindofchocolate,34________________whichisespeciallygoodforpeoplewhowanttoloseweight.35________________Itrieditandfounditverysatisfying.Ihaven’tgainedanyweight,andIfeelmuchbetternow.A.Atthattime

B.Inthepast

C.Inmyopinion

D.SoIlikedit答案:B

解析:与后文“itmademesick”形成对比,此处应表示过去的情况。A.Itcontainsmanyvitamins

B.Ihearditfrommyfriend

C.Itissaidthatchocolate

D.Whydopeoplelikeit答案:C

解析:此处是一个强调句,语法结构应为“Itissaidthatchocolate…”,因此C正确。A.that

B.which

C.what

D.when答案:B

解析:关系词引导非限制性定语从句,修饰“chocolate”。A.Lateron

B.SoIboughtit

C.AndIfollowedtheadvice

D.Therefore,Idecided答案:D

解析:前文提到广告信息,后文说明尝试了产品,因此使用“therefore”连接。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Lastsummer,wewenttothebeachforapicnic.36_________(though)itwashot,westillhadagreattime.We37_________(plan)totakeaphoto,38_________(but)thewindwastoostrong.39_________(Although)itwasdifficult,wemanagedtotakeone.40_________(if)wehadmoretime,wewouldhavestayedlonger.答案:36.Though

37.planned

38.but

39.Although

40.If解析:每空填入合适的连接词或时态形式,注意语法结构和逻辑关系。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

Thefollowingpassagecontainssomeerrors.Pleasecorrectthem.

Igotaletterfrommyfriendlastnight.He1.___________saidthathewantedtogototheconcerttogether.Iagreedwithhim,2.___________butIwasn’tsureifIcouldgo.3.___________Afterquicklycheckingmyschedule,IfoundthatIwas4.___________freethatevening.Icalledhim,andwe5.___________decidedtomeetattheticketoffice.答案:1.hadsaid2.however3.but4.was5.decided

解析:句子结构需要调整,①应为过去完成时,②“but”后需用“however”连接,③“but”不能与“but”重复,④“was”应为主语形式,⑤“we”后用“decided”更自然。第二节(20分)

书面表达:根

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