2026年辽宁鞍山市高职单招英语试题解析及答案

2026年辽宁鞍山市高职单招英语试题解析及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共40小题，每小题2分，共80分）1、Theboy___anewbooklastweek.

A.buy

B.buys

C.bought

D.willbuy2、She___totheparkeverymorning.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.isgoing3、I___myhomeworknow.

A.do

B.did

C.willdo

D.amdoing4、He___toschoolbybus.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.isgoing5、Thisisthe___houseinthevillage.

A.old

B.older

C.oldest

D.mostold6、Ihave___apples.

A.two

B.twoof

C.twopieces

D.twopiecesof7、She___alettertoherfriend.

A.writes

B.writing

C.wrote

D.iswriting8、Ifit___tomorrow,wewillgotothebeach.

A.rain

B.rains

C.willrain

D.rained9、He___Englishforfiveyears.

A.learn

B.learned

C.haslearned

D.hadlearned10、Thereare___studentsinourclass.

A.thirty

B.thirty-

C.thirty-

D.thirty11、She___tothestoreeveryday.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.isgoing12、I___mykeysathome.

A.left

B.leave

C.haveleft

D.willleave13、He___alotofmoneyonthephone.

A.spend

B.spent

C.hasspent

D.isspending14、I___tothedoctoryesterday.

A.go

B.went

C.goes

D.willgo15、Thisisthe___placetolivein.

A.best

B.better

C.good

D.well16、She___adog.

A.has

B.have

C.ishaving

D.had17、They___dinnerat7o’clock.

A.have

B.had

C.has

D.ishaving18、He___alotofbooksinthelibrary.

A.read

B.reads

C.isreading

D.reads19、We___apicnictomorrow.

A.have

B.had

C.willhave

D.arehaving20、Thisisoneofthe___booksIhaveread.

A.interesting

B.moreinteresting

C.mostinteresting

D.interestingly21、I___alotoftimeonmystudy.

A.spend

B.spent

C.havespent

D.isspending22、He___tothesupermarket.

A.goes

B.went

C.isgoing

D.willgo23、She___playingtheguitar.

A.like

B.likes

C.liked

D.isliking24、They___tothecinemalastnight.

A.go

B.went

C.goes

D.willgo25、I___mybag.

A.lost

B.lose

C.haslost

D.waslosing26、He___upearlyeveryday.

A.get

B.gets

C.got

D.isgetting27、We___amovietonight.

A.watch

B.watching

C.watches

D.willwatch28、She___tothepartywithherfriends.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.isgoing29、He___hishomework.

A.do

B.does

C.did

D.isdoing30、Thisisthe___marketinthetown.

A.big

B.bigger

C.biggest

D.mostbig31、Ihave___coffee.

A.two

B.twoof

C.twocups

D.twocupsof32、She___alotofletterseveryday.

A.write

B.writes

C.wrote

D.iswriting33、He___alotofmoneyonthephone.

A.spend

B.spent

C.hasspent

D.isspending34、We___apicnictomorrow.

A.have

B.had

C.willhave

D.arehaving35、Thisisoneofthe___citiesIhavevisited.

A.interesting

B.moreinteresting

C.mostinteresting

D.interestingly36、I___alotoftimeonmystudy.

A.spend

B.spent

C.hasspent

D.isspending37、He___tothesupermarket.

A.goes

B.went

C.isgoing

D.willgo38、She___playingtheguitar.

A.like

B.likes

C.liked

D.isliking39、They___tothecinemalastnight.

A.go

B.went

C.goes

D.willgo40、He___hishomework.

A.do

B.does

C.did

D.isdoing第二部分：完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

MyfriendTomisastudent.He___15yearsold.He___toschoolbybuseveryday.He___alotoftimeonhishomework.He___veryhard,sohehasgoodgrades.He___tostudyEnglish.He___tothelibraryeveryweektoreadbooks.Hisparents___himtoworkhard.He___nottojoinanyclubs.He___onlyonehobby,whichisreading.41、is

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were42、goes

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.willgo43、spends

A.spend

B.spends

C.hasspent

D.isspending44、studies

A.study

B.studies

C.studied

D.isstudying45、likes

A.like

B.likes

C.liked

D.isliking46、goes

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.willgo47、encourage

A.encourage

B.encourages

C.encouraged

D.isencouraging48、doesn’twant

A.wants

B.doesn’twant

C.want

D.didn’twant49、has

A.have

B.has

C.had

D.ishaving50、only

A.only

B.onlyone

C.onlya

D.onlythe第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）PassageOne

【简单短文内容】

Inthemorning,thesunrises.Theskybecomesbright.Birdsstarttosing.Peoplegetupandgotowork.Lifestartswiththerisingsun.Thesunisaveryimportantpartofourlife.Itgiveslightandheat.Ithelpsplantsgrow.Withoutthesun,therewouldbenolifeonEarth.51、Whattimedoesthesunrise?

A.Inthemorning

B.Intheafternoon

C.Intheevening

D.Atnight52、Whathappensintheskywhenthesunrises?

A.Itbecomesdark

B.Itbecomesbright

C.Itstartstorain

D.Itstartstosnow53、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thesunisnotimportantforlife

B.Withoutthesun,therewouldbenolifeonEarth

C.Peoplegotoschoolatnight

D.BirdsstarttosingintheeveningPassageTwo

【简单短文内容】

Emmaisagirl.Shelivesinasmalltown.Shelikestoread.Everyevening,shereadsbooksinthelibrary.Herfavoritebookis“AliceinWonderland”.Sheoftenborrowsbooksfromthelibrary.Shehasalotofbooksathome.Herparentsencouragehertoread.Shewantstobeawriteroneday.54、WheredoesEmmalive?

A.Inacity

B.Inasmalltown

C.Atschool

D.Inthelibrary55、WhatdoesEmmaliketodo?

A.Playgames

B.Watchmovies

C.Readbooks

D.Drawpictures56、WhatisEmma’sfavoritebook?

A.HarryPotter

B.TheLittlePrince

C.AliceinWonderland

D.PrideandPrejudice57、WhatdoesEmmawanttobe?

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Awriter

D.ApilotPassageThree

【简单短文内容】

Theworldisbecomingmorepolluted.Peoplecutdowntreesandthrowawaywaste.Thisisbadfortheenvironment.Scientistssaythatweneedtoprotecttheenvironment.Weshouldnotusesomanyplasticbags.Wecanusepaperbagsinstead.Recyclingisalsogoodfortheenvironment.Ifeveryonedoestheirpart,theworldwillbecleaner.58、Whyistheworldbecomingmorepolluted?

A.Becausepeoplecutdowntrees

B.Becausepeoplethrowawaywaste

C.Becausescientistssayso

D.BothAandB59、Whatdoscientistssuggestweshouldnotdo?

A.Usepaperbags

B.Useplasticbags

C.Recycle

D.Cutdowntrees60、Whatisrecyclinggoodfor?

A.People

B.Theenvironment

C.Scientists

D.Trees第四部分：书面表达（共20分）61、句子翻译（每小题2分，共8分）

(1)英译汉：Healwayshelpshisclassmates.

(2)英译汉：Sheisgoingtothelibrary.

(3)汉译英：我喜欢阅读。

(4)汉译英：我们每天锻炼身体。62、短文写作（12分）

题目：根据提示写一篇80-100词的短文

提示：Myweekend

要求：描述你上周末做了什么，去了哪里，见到了谁，有什么感受。参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-20:CADBC

21-40:CBBCB

解析：

1、Theboy___anewbooklastweek.

答案：C

解析：表示过去发生的动作，使用过去式“bought”。2、She___totheparkeverymorning.

答案：B

解析：描述经常发生的动作，用一般现在时第三人称单数“goes”。3、I___myhomeworknow.

答案：D

解析：现在进行时“amdoing”表示当前的动作。4、He___toschoolbybus.

答案：B

解析：一般现在时第三人称单数“goes”。5、Thisisthe___houseinthevillage.

答案：C

解析：在同级中比较，用最高级“oldest”。6、Ihave___apples.

答案：D

解析：have后接不可数名词或复数名词，“twocupsofapples”正确。7、She___alettertoherfriend.

答案：B

解析：一般现在时第三人称单数“writes”。8、He___alotofmoneyonthephone.

答案：A

解析：表示花费用动词“spend”，且主语为第三人称单数。9、We___apicnictomorrow.

答案：C

解析：表示将来发生的动作，用将来时“willhave”。10、Thisisoneofthe___booksIhaveread.

答案：C

解析：在oneof后要接最高级，“mostinteresting”。11、Ihave___coffee.

答案：C

解析：have后接不可数名词或复数名词，“twocupsofcoffee”正确。12、She___alotofletterseveryday.

答案：B

解析：描述经常发生的动作，用一般现在时第三人称单数“writes”。13、He___alotofmoneyonthephone.

答案：C

解析：表示花费用动词“spend”，且主语为第三人称单数。14、We___apicnictomorrow.

答案：C

解析：表示将来发生的动作，用将来时“willhave”。15、Thisisoneofthe___citiesIhavevisited.

答案：C

解析：在oneof后要接最高级，“mostinteresting”。16、I___alotoftimeonmystudy.

答案：A

解析：表示花费用动词“spend”，且主语为第一人称单数。17、He___tothesupermarket.

答案：B

解析：一般现在时第三人称单数“goes”。18、She___playingtheguitar.

答案：B

解析：描述现在的兴趣，用一般现在时第三人称单数“likes”。19、They___tothecinemalastnight.

答案：B

解析：叙述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时“went”。20、He___hishomework.

答案：C

解析：表示过去完成的某项任务，使用一般过去时“did”。21、Ihave___coffee.

答案：C

解析：have后接不可数名词或复数名词，“twocupsofcoffee”正确。22、He___tothesupermarket.

答案：B

解析：一般现在时第三人称单数“goes”。23、She___playingtheguitar.

答案：B

解析：描述现在的兴趣，用一般现在时第三人称单数“likes”。24、They___tothecinemalastnight.

答案：B

解析：叙述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时“went”。25、He___hishomework.

答案：C

解析：表示过去完成的某项任务，使用一般过去时“did”。26、He___upearlyeveryday.

答案：B

解析：句子结构为一般现在时，“getsup”是固定搭配。27、We___amovietonight.

答案：A

解析：表示将来发生的动作，用一般将来时“watch”。28、She___tothepartywithherfriends.

答案：B

解析：一般现在时第三人称单数“goes”。29、He___hishomework.

答案：C

解析：表示过去完成的某项任务，使用一般过去时“did”。30、Thisisthe___marketinthetown.

答案：C

解析：在同级中比较，用最高级“biggest”。31、Ihave___coffee.

答案：C

解析：have后接不可数名词或复数名词，“twocupsofcoffee”正确。32、She___alotofletterseveryday.

答案：B

解析：描述经常发生的动作，用一般现在时第三人称单数“writes”。33、He___alotofmoneyonthephone.

答案：C

解析：表示花费用动词“spend”，且主语为第三人称单数。34、We___apicnictomorrow.

答案：C

解析：表示将来发生的动作，用将来时“willhave”。35、Thisisoneofthe___citiesIhavevisited.

答案：C

解析：在oneof后要接最高级，“mostinteresting”。36、I___alotoftimeonmystudy.

答案：A

解析：表示花费用动词“spend”，且主语为第一人称单数。37、He___tothesupermarket.

答案：B

解析：一般现在时第三人称单数“goes”。38、She___playingtheguitar.

答案：B

解析：描述现在的兴趣，用一般现在时第三人称单数“likes”。39、They___tothecinemalastnight.

答案：B

解析：叙述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时“went”。40、He___hishomework.

答案：C

解析：表示过去完成的某项任务，使用一般过去时“did”。第二部分：完形填空答案：

41-50:ABBDC

解析：

41、MyfriendTomisastudent.He___15yearsold.

答案：A

解析：描述状态，使用be动词原形“is”。42、He___toschoolbybuseveryday.

答案：B

解析：日常活动用一般现在时第三人称单数“goes”。43、He___alotoftimeonhishomework.

答案：B

解析：花费时间用动词“spends”，主语为第三人称单数。44、She___tostudyEnglish.

答案：D

解析：表示持续的动作，用现在进行时“isstudying”。45、She___tothelibraryeveryweektoreadbooks.

答案：C

解析：描述过去的动作，用一般过去式“liked”。46、Hisparentsencouragehimtoworkhard.

答案：A

解析：鼓励用动词原形“encourage”，且主语为复数。47、He___nottojoinanyclubs.

答案：B

解析：使用情态动词“doesn’twant”表示否定意愿。48、He___onlyonehobby,whichisreading.

答案：B

解析：使用情态动词“has”表示只有一种爱好。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-53:ABB

PassageTwo:54-57:BCA

PassageThree:58-60:DBB

解析：

51、Whattimedoesthesunrise?

答案：A

解析：文中提到“Inthemorning”，因此答案选A。52、Whathappensintheskywhenthesunrises?

答案：B

解析：文中提到“Theskybecomesbright”，因此答案选B。53、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“Withoutthesun,therewouldbenolifeonEarth”，因此答案选B。54、WheredoesEmmalive?

答案：B

解析：文中提到“Shelivesinasmalltown”，因此答案选B。55、WhatdoesEmmaliketodo?