2026年高考上海卷英语考试真题及答案

2026年高考上海卷英语考试真题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatwillthemandonext?

-A.Watchamovie.

-B.Makeacall.

-C.Meetsomeone.

-D.Takeawalk.

答案：B

解析：根据对话内容，男士说：“IneedtomakeacallbeforeIleave.”表示他接下来需要打电话，因此答案是B。Wherearetheyprobably?A.Inalibrary.

B.Inahospital.

C.Inarestaurant.

D.Inapostoffice.

答案：C

解析：对话中提到：“CouldIhaveatablefortwo?”是在餐厅订桌的情景，因此答案是C。Whyisthewomanupset?A.Sheforgotanimportantmeeting.

B.Shemissedthebus.

C.Shelostherkeys.

D.Shegotabadgrade.

答案：B

解析：女士说：“Imissedthebusagain.”显示她因错过公交车而烦恼，因此答案是B。Whataretheygoingtodothisweekend?A.Gotothepark.

B.Visitamuseum.

C.Haveapicnic.

D.Gotothetheater.

答案：D

解析：对话中男士说：“We’regoingtothetheateronSaturday.”显示他们计划周六去剧院，因此答案是D。Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie?A.Disappointed.

B.Interested.

C.Bored.

D.Excited.

答案：D

解析：男士兴奋地说：“Ican’twaittoseeit!”表明他对电影很期待，因此答案是D。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whenwillthemeetingstart?

-A.At9:00AM.

-B.At10:00AM.

-C.At11:00AM.

-D.At12:00PM.

答案：A

解析：对话中明确提到：“Themeetingstartsat9:00AM.”因此答案是A。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Studyharder.

B.Makealist.

C.Checktheschedule.

D.Askforhelp.

答案：C

解析：男士说：“Youshouldcheckthescheduleagain.”推荐她再次查看安排，答案是C。Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?A.Hertransportation.

B.Hertimemanagement.

C.Herworkperformance.

D.Herhealth.

答案：B

解析：女士提到：“IfeelI’mnotmanagingmytimewell.”显示她对时间管理有担忧，答案是B。Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy.

B.Sunny.

C.Windy.

D.Cloudy.

答案：A

解析：对话中说：“It’sgoingtorainthisafternoon.”表示今天下午下雨，答案是A。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview.

B.Aschoolproject.

C.AtriptoParis.

D.Aholidayplan.

答案：D

解析：对话提到：“WeareplanningaholidaytoParisnextmonth.”表明他们正在计划去巴黎度假，答案是D。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Thelibraryisopenfrom9:00AMto6:00PM,MondaythroughFriday.Membersmayborrowupto3booksatatime.Latereturnswillbecharged10centsperday.ThelibraryalsooffersfreeWi-Fiandstudyrooms.Whenisthelibraryopenonweekdays?

A.8:00AMto5:00PM.

B.9:00AMto6:00PM.

C.10:00AMto4:00PM.

D.7:00AMto3:00PM.

答案：B

解析：文中明确说明图书馆在工作日是上午9点到下午6点开放，答案是B。Howmanybookscanmembersborrowatatime?

A.1.

B.2.

C.3.

D.4.

答案：C

解析：第二句提到”upto3booksatatime”，答案是C。Whatisthecostforlatereturns?

A.$1.

B.10centsperday.

C.$0.50perday.

D.$2perday.

答案：B

解析：文中明确指出”Latereturnswillbecharged10centsperday”，答案是B。Whatserviceisavailableforfreeinthelibrary?

A.Internetaccess.

B.Studyrooms.

C.BothAandB.

D.Noneoftheabove.

答案：C

解析：文中提到”freeWi-Fi”和“studyrooms”，所以答案是C。Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.Toadvertisethelibrary.

B.Tolistthelibrary’srules.

C.Toexplainhowtousethelibrary.

D.Todiscusslibraryproblems.

答案：B

解析：文本主要介绍图书馆的开放时间、借阅规定和预订服务，属于规则介绍，答案是B。B篇：记叙文阅读

Lastsummer,ItraveledtoYunnanwithmyfamily.WevisitedLijiangandKunming.Iwasamazedbythebeautyofthemountainsandthefriendlylocalpeople.Westayedinasmallvillageforafewdaysandhelpedthevillagersplantcrops.ItwasagreatexperienceandIwillneverforgetit.Wheredidtheauthorgoonvacation?

A.NortheastChina.

B.Yunnan.

C.Shanghai.

D.Beijing.

答案：B

解析：第一句话提到”traveledtoYunnan”，答案是B。Whatdidtheauthordoduringthetrip?

A.Hiked.

B.Helpedvillagersplantcrops.

C.Visitedmuseums.

D.Wentshopping.

答案：B

解析：文中提到”helpedthevillagersplantcrops”，答案是B。Howlongdidtheauthorstayinthevillage?

A.Aday.

B.Aweek.

C.Afewdays.

D.Amonth.

答案：C

解析：文中使用”forafewdays”表示停留时间，答案是C。Whatdidtheauthorfindmostimpressive?

A.Theweather.

B.Themountainsandpeople.

C.Thefood.

D.Theshops.

答案：B

解析：第二句提到”amazedbythebeautyofthemountainsandthefriendlylocalpeople”，答案是B。Whatistheauthor’sfeelingaboutthetrip?

A.Unhappy.

B.Bored.

C.Excited.

D.Veryhappy.

答案：D

解析：文中说”ItwasagreatexperienceandIwillneverforgetit.”表示作者感到非常开心，答案是D。C篇：说明文阅读

Theinternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Peoplecannowsendemails,videocalls,andmessagesinstantly.SocialmediaplatformslikeWeChatandWeibomakeiteasytoshareinformationwithfriendsandfamily.However,somepeoplearguethatonlinecommunicationisnotaseffectiveasface-to-faceinteraction.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaypeoplecommunicateonline?

A.Emails.

B.Videocalls.

C.Letters.

D.Messages.

答案：C

解析：文中提到的在线沟通方式有邮件、视频通话和消息，没有提到信件，答案是C。Whatdosocialmediaplatformshelppeopledo?

A.Study.

B.Travel.

C.Shareinformation.

D.Cook.

答案：C

解析：文中说”makeiteasytoshareinformationwithfriendsandfamily”，答案是C。Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Theinternethelpspeoplesavetime.

B.Theinternethaschangedcommunication.

C.Theinternetisnotsafe.

D.Peoplepreferface-to-faceinteraction.

答案：B

解析：文章主旨围绕互联网改变了人们的交流方式，答案是B。Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardonlinecommunication?

A.Negative.

B.Neutral.

C.Positive.

D.Uncertain.

答案：B

解析：文章承认互联网提高了交流效率，但也提到有人认为不如面对面交流，表现出中立态度，答案是B。D篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethatweshouldspendmoretimeoutdoors.Theysaythatnatureisgoodforourhealthandhappiness.However,othersthinkthatmodernlifemakesitdifficulttodoso.Theymentionthatbusyschedulesandpollutionmakeoutdooractivitieslessattractive.Whatistheauthor’smaintopic?

A.Healthbenefitsofoutdooractivities.

B.Theimportanceofstayingindoors.

C.Theprosandconsofspendingtimeoutdoors.

D.Howtoenjoynature.

答案：C

解析：文章讨论了在户外活动的利弊，因此答案是C。Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutoutdooractivities?

A.Completelyagainstthem.

B.Infavorofthem.

C.Neitherfornoragainst.

D.Uncertain.

答案：C

解析：文中提到两方的观点，作者未明确支持哪一方，答案是C。Whatisonereasonpeoplearenotgoingoutside?

A.Lackinginterestinnature.

B.Busyworkschedules.

C.Toomanypeople.

D.Nomoney.

答案：B

解析：文中提到”busyschedules”是人们不出去的一个原因，答案是B。Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Togiveadvice.

B.Tomakeacomparison.

C.Topresentbothsidesofanargument.

D.Toofferanopinion.

答案：C

解析：文中并列两种观点，旨在呈现论点的两面，答案是C。Thewritermightagreethat:

A.Outdooractivitiesareunnecessary.

B.Natureisgoodforhealth.

C.Everyoneshouldgooutside.

D.Technologymakesnaturebetter.

答案：B

解析：文中提到”natureisgoodforourhealthandhappiness”，答案是B。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Oneofthemostimportantthingstorememberwhenplanningatripisto______.Youshouldmakealistofeverythingyouneedtobringandcheckitagainbeforeyouleave.Also,it’sagoodideato______.Makesureyouknowtheexacttimetheflightdepartsandtheplacewhereyourluggagewillbestored.Lastly,don’tforgetto______.It’simportanttohaveavalidpassportandvisasifyouaretravelingtoanothercountry.Manypeoplehaveforgottenthisandendedupinbigtrouble.A.preparefortheweather

B.makeaschedule

C.bookaccommodations

D.getallthenecessarydocuments

答案：B

解析：文中讲的是计划旅行时的注意事项，“makeaschedule”是计划行程的重要部分，所以选B。A.checkyouremail

B.confirmtheflightdetails

C.packyourbag

D.payforthetickets

答案：B

解析：主句提到”checktheexacttimetheflightdeparts”，所以选B。A.checkthelatestnews

B.makesureyourphoneischarged

C.ensureyouhaveallyourtraveldocuments

D.callyourfriends

答案：C

解析：下一句提到”validpassportandvisas”，答案必须与旅行证件相关，选C。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Itwasacoldwintermorning.Iwas______33______togotoschoolwhenIheardaloudnoiseoutsidemyhouse.Irantothewindowandsawabigtreefalling.Iimmediatelycalledthepoliceandtriedto______34______thesituation.Thepolicearrivedquicklyandtoldmenottotouchthearea.Theysaiditmightbedangerous.Iwasveryworried,butIalsofelt______35______thatIcouldhelp.Later,thetreewasremovedandtheroadwasclear.Ilearnedthatbeingpreparedandstayingcalmcanmakeabigdifferencein______36______.A.ready

B.going

C.doing

D.preparing

答案：A

解析：前句表示早晨去上学，“ready”表示准备好了，符合语境。A.solve

B.discuss

C.answer

D.understand

答案：A

解析：“trytosolvethesituation”是常见搭配，表示努力解决问题，答案是A。A.happy

B.surprised

C.proud

D.lucky

答案：C

解析：作者觉得帮助了别人，所以感到自豪，选C。A.anyway

B.someway

C.anymatter

D.anysituation

答案：D

解析：“makeabigdifferenceinanysituation”是常见搭配，表示在任何情况下都有所帮助，答案是D。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Therearemanywaystoreducewaste.Oneofthebestistorecycle.Recyclingcanhelpsaveenergyandreducepollution.(37)______,itcanalsocreatejobs.Governments(38)______(encourage)peopletorecyclethrougheducationandlaws.Somepeople(39)______(think)thatrecyclingisnoteffective,butothersbelieveit’simportantfortheenvironment.Ifweall(40)______(do)ourpart,wecanmakeabetterworld.A.However

B.Moreover

C.Therefore

D.Although

答案：B

解析：“Moreover”表示补充说明，与前句形成并列关系，所以选B。A.encourages

B.areencouraged

C.encourage

D.willencourage

答案：C

解析：主语是”Governments”，动词需要用原形，选C。A.think

B.thought

C.arethinking

D.willthink

答案：A

解析：本句是一般现在时，主语是”Somepeople”，所以用动词原形，选A。A.do

B.havedone

C.willdo

D.did

答案：A

解析：条件句中常用一般现在时表达将来，选A。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

MyfriendandIwentcampinglastweek.Webroughtatents,food,andwater.Wechoseaplacewithgoodviewandlotoftrees.Theweatherwasfineandwehadagreattime.I______41______(was)surprisedwhenIsawafoxintheforest.Wetookalotphotoandhadalotoffun.Wewenttosleepearlybecauseweweretired.Thenextday,wewokeupandtakeamorningwalk.Wesawmanybirdsandflowers.Itwaswonderful.答案：

MyfriendandIwentcampinglastweek.Webroughtatent,food,andwater.Wechoseaplacewithagoodviewandalotoftrees.Theweatherwasfineandwehadagreattime.IwassurprisedwhenIsawafoxintheforest.Wetookalotphotosandhadalotoffun.Wewenttosleepearlybecauseweweretired.Thenextday,wewokeupandtookamorningwalk.Wesawmanybirdsandflowers.Itwaswonderful.解析：

-“atents”→“atent”（单数）

-“goodviewandlotoftrees”→“agoodviewandalotoftrees