仁爱版八年级英语下册Unit 10 World in the Cloud（任务型阅读专练）

Unit10WorldintheCloud任务型阅读专练

话题：网络的利弊与信息安全

基础篇

01

Hello,I'mLiHua.EveryonelovestheInternet!Youcandoalotofgreatthings:playgames,listentomusic,

orreadyourfavoritebook.However,theInternetisn'talwayssafe.

Nobodycontrols（控制）theinformationonitandeveryonecanuseit.Hereismyadvicetokeepyousafeon

theInternet.

•Youmustkeepyourpasswords（密码）onlytoyourself.Don'ttellanyoneanddon'twritethemonyour

computer.Peoplecanuseyourpasswordstoenterwebsites（网页）tha【youuseandfindinformationaboutyou.

•Giveyourinformationonsafewebsites.Youmustn'tgiveanyoneyournameorphonenumberifyoudon't

knowthem.

•Youmustn'tputyourphotosonpublic（公共的）websitesbecauseanyonecanlookatthem.Sometimes

peoplewilluse（hemforthewrongthings.

•IfsomeoneontheInternetasksyoutomeethimorher,youmustsay“no”andtellyourparentsorteachers.

Somepeopledon'ttelltherealthingsaboutthemselvesontheInternet,itcanbeverydangeroustomeetonline

“fHcnds”.Youmusttellyourparentsorteachersifyouaren'tsureaboutanything.Thankyou!

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

1.IstheInternetalwayssafe?

2.Wherecanyougiveyourinformation?

3.WhomshouldyoutellwhensomeoneontheInternetasksyoutomeethimorher?

4.Howmanyrulestokeepyousafeinthepassage?

5.WhatdoyouthinkoftheInternet?

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【答案】1.No（,itisn't）

2.Onsafewebsites.

3.Parentsorteachers.

4.Four./4.

5.No〔safe./Useful.（回答合理即可）

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了互联网虽然方便但并不总是安全的，作者给出了几条关于如何在

互联网上保护个人安全的建议。

1.根据第一段“However,theInternetisn'talwayssafb.”可知，互联网并不总是安全的。故填Noi,itisn't）.

2.根据第三段“Giveyourinformationonsafewebsites.”可知，要在安全的网站上提供个人信息。故填On

safewebsiteso

3.根据第四段“IfsomeoneontheInternetasksyoutomeethimorher,youmustsay'no'andtellyourparentsor

teachers.”可知，如果有人在网上约你见面，你应该告诉父母或老师。故填Parentsorteachers。

4.根据文中提到的四条建议：1.Youmustkeepyourpasswords（密码）onlyloyourself.（密码要自己保管）2.

Giveyourinformationonsafewebsites.（在安全的网站上提供信息）3.Youmustn,tputyourphotosonpublic

（公共的）websiles.（不要在公共网站上放照片）4.IfsomeoneontheInternetasksyou（omeethimorher,you

mustsay“no”andtellyourparentsorteachers.（如果网上有人约你见面，要拒绝并告诉父母或老师）可知，

文中一共给出了四条规则。故填Four./4。

5.根据文章内容，互联网有其便利性，但同时也存在不安全因素。因此，对于互联网的看法可以是“不安

全''或者"有用（但需要谨慎使用）。其他合理的表述也可接受。故填Notsafe./UsefuL（回答合理即可）。

02

Inmanycountries,peopleusecomputersandtheInterneteveryday.TheInternetmakesourliveseasierin

manyways.Wecansendemailstoourfriendsandfamilies.Wecanalsoshoponline,readnewsandwatchvideos.

However,iheInternetalsobringssemeproblems.Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesor

chattingonline.Thisisnotgoodfbrtheirstudyorhealth.Therefore,weshouldusetheInternetwisely.Weshould

makeaplanforouronlinetimeandtrytolearnsomethingusefulfromit.

根据短文内容，回答卜.列问题。

1.Whatmakesourliveseasierinmanyways?

2.Whatcanwedoon（heInternet?

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3.WhatproblemsdoestheInternetbring?

4.Whyisitnotgoodforstudentstospendtoomuchtimeonline?

5.WhatshouldwcdotousetheInternetwisely?

【答案】

1.TheInternet.

2.Wecansendemails,shoponline,readnewsandwatchvideos.

3.Somestudentsspendloomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesorchattingonline.

4.Becauseitisnotgoodfortheirs:udyorhealth.

5.Wcshouldmakeaplanforouronlinetimeandtrytolearnsomethingusefulfromit.

【导语】本文介绍了互联网在日常生活中的广泛应用，阐述了互联网带来的便利与问题，并提出了明智使

用互联网的建议。

1.根据“TheInternetmakesourliveseasierinmanyways.”可知,互联网在很多方面让我们的生活更便捷,

故填TheInternet.

2.根据"Wecansendemailstoourfriendsandfamilies.Wecanalsoshoponline,readnewsandwatchvideos.''可

知,我们可以在网上发邮件、网购、看新闻和看视频，WWecansendemails,shoponline,readnewsand

watchvideos.

3.根据"However,theInternetalsobringssomeproblems.Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputer

gamesorchattingonline.^互联网带来的问题是一些学生花太多时间玩电脑游戏或网上聊天，故填

Somestudentsspendtoomuchlimeplayingcomputergamesorchattingonline.

4.根据“Thisisnotgoodfortheirstudyorhealth.”可知，这对学生的学习和健康都不利，故填Becauseitis

notgoodfortheirstudyorhealth.

5.根据"Weshouldmakeaplanfbrouronlinetimeandtrytoleanisomethingusefulfromit."可知，我们应该规

划上网时间并努力从网上学习有用的东西，故填Weshouldmakeaplanforouronlinetimeandtrytoleam

somethingusefulfromit.

03

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Virtualreality（虚拟现实）iscomingforthecows.AteamofresearchershavedevelopedVRheadsetsfor

cowslivingonafarmjustoutsideofMoscow.Theywantthesecov/stobelievethattheyarestandinginsummer

fields,ratherthanthecoldones..Inthiscase,VRisbeingusedtotrickthecowsintothinkingthattheyarestanding

inanicewarmfield,when,infact,theyreallyaren't.

NowpeopleusetheVRheadsets（oplaytheVRgamesortolosethemselvesinvirtualenvironments.There

isariskthatVRwillbecomeaseductive（诱惑的）activity.PeoplewouldliketoturntoVR,simplybecauseit's

easierandmoreenjoyable.

OneofthestudiesinJournalofHappinessStudiesshowsthatpeople,especiallytheold,womenandthose

outofwork,arcverylikelytowatchTVwhentheyarcunhappy.Thiskindofsituationcanbemadeworse

influencehumanemotions.Inthefuture,wemightincreasinglyturntovirtualrealitytoachieveexcitementand

happiness.ButaswiththecowsinMoscow,thiswon'tchangetherealityofourlives.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

I.Arethesecowsfromthewarmfarms?

2.WhatdopeopledowiththeVRheadsets?

3.WhydopeopleturntoVR?

4.Whatarepeopleverylikelytodowhentheyareunhappy?

5.Howmightpeoplefeelwhentheyturntovirtualreality?

【答案】

1.No,theyaren't.

2.TheyplaytheVRgamesorlosethemselvesinvirtualenvironments.

3.Becauseit'seasierandmoreenjoyable.

4.TheyareverylikelytowatchTV.

5.Theymightfeelexcitedandhappy.

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【导语】本文通过讲述一个研究小组为生活在莫斯科郊外农场的奶牛开发了虚拟现实耳机以欺骗奶牛是站

在温暖的田野里不是站在寒冷的田野里，进而讲述现在因为虚拟现实更简单，更有趣，为获得刺激和快乐,

越来越多的人玩虚拟现实游戏，在虚拟环境中迷失自我，但虚拟现实不会改变我们生活的现实。

1.根据第一段“…Theywantthesecowstobelievethattheyarestandinginsummerfields,ratherthanthecold

ones”他们利用虚拟耳机想要这些奶牛相信它们是站在夏天的田野里，而不是站在寒冷的田野里；可知，这

些奶牛不是来自温暖的农场。故填No,theyaren't.

2.根据第二段“NowpeopleusetheVRheadsetstoplaytheVRgamesortolosethemselvesinvirtual

environments”可知，现在人们使用虚拟现实耳机来玩虚拟现实游戏，或者在虚拟环境中迷失自我；故填

TheyplaytheVRgamesorlosethemselvesinvirtualenvironments.

3.根据第二段“PeoplewouldliketoturntoVR,simplybecauseit'seasierandthereenjoyable”可知，人们转向

虚拟现实，是因为它更简单，更有趣；故填Becauseit'seasierandmoreenjoyable.

4.根据第二段"...theold,womenandthoseoutofwork,areverylikelytowatchTVwhentheyareunhappy”可

知，当人们不高兴时他们很可能看电视；故填TheyareverylikelytowatchTV.

5.根据第三段“…wemightincreasinglyturntovirtualrealitytoachieveexcitementandhappiness.',人们转向虚

拟现实为了获得刺激和快乐；可知，当他们转向虚拟现实时，他们可能会感到兴奋和快乐。故填They

mightfeelexcitedandhappy.

04

Imagineyouarcwalkingthroughdeepsnow.Asyouwalk,youleavefootprintswhereyou'vebeen.That's

whathappenswhenyouareusingtechnologyequipment（设备），suchascomputersandsmartphones.Youleave

yourdigitalfootprintanditwillneverdisappear.

Herearereasonswhyyourdigitalfootprintshouldmattertoyou.

Howpeopleseeyou

Ofcourse,youhavenothingtohide,bu（ifpeoplegetinformationaboutyou,theymightjudgeyoufromihe

informationyouhaveleftonline.Forexample,youmakeabadjokeonline.Yearslater,it'sfoundbytheuniversity

youareapplyingto,andtheydon'tthinkit'sfiinny.Maybetheydecideyouarenotthe“righl“kindofpersonfbr

them.

Yourprivateinformation

Noteverythingcanbesharedwitheveryone.Forexample,youmightshareyourschoolreportswithyour

parents,butkeepthemsecrettoyoure-friends.Ifyousharethemonrheinternet,theywillnotbeasecretanymore.

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Therefore,toprotectyourprivacy（隙私），rememberloputoutlessinformationonline.

Keepyourmoneysafe

Thereareplentyofpeoplelookingatinformationaboutyou.andsomeofthemwanttostealitfromyou.So

youshouldn'twritebankdetails,cardnumbersorpasswordsinemailsortextmessages.

Inallthemessageis:Noonecangoonlinewithoutleavinghisdigitalfootprint,butwithcare,youcan

controlit.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

1.Whendoyouleavedigitalfootprint?

2.Howmanyreasonsarementionedinthepassage?

3.Whatshouldwedotoprotectourprivacy?

4.Whatshouldn'tbewritteninemailsortextmessagestokeepourmoneysafe?

5.Howcanyougoonlinesafely?

【答案】

1.Whenweareusingtechnologyequipment.

2.Three.

3.Putoutlessinformationonline.

4.Bankdetails,cardnumbersorpasswords.

5.Wcshouldthinkcarefullybeforewcclick"send"or"post”.（答案不唯一）

【导语】本文讲述使用科技设备会留下永不消失的数字足迹，并从他人评判、隐私保护、钱财安全三方面

说明要重视数字足迹，强调上网虽会留痕，但谨慎可控制。

1.根据文章第一段"That'swhathappenswhenyouareusingtechnologyequipment（设备）,suchascomputers

andsmartphones.Youleaveyourdigitalfootprintanditwillneverdisappear.“可知,当我们使用科技设备,如电

脑和智能手机时，就会留下数字足迹。故填Whenweareusingtechnologyequipment.

2.文章分另i］从“Howpeopleseeyou"、“YourprivateinfbrmaliorT和“Keepyourmoneysafe”这三个方面阐述了

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数字足迹应受到重视的原因，所以一共提到了三个原因。故填Three.

3.根据文章“Therefbre,toprotectyourprivacy（隐私）,remembertoputoutlessinformationonline.”“J知，为了

保护我们的隐私，我们应该在网上发布更少的信息。故填Puloutlessinformationonline.

4.根据文章“Soyoushouldn'twritebankdetails,cardnumbersorpasswordsinemailsortextmessages.“可知，

为了保护我们的钱财安全，我们不应该在电子邮件或短信中写银行详细信息、卡号或密码。故填Bank

details,cardnumbersorpasswords.

5.根据文章最后一段"Inallthemessageis:Noonecangoonlinewithoutleavinghisdigitalfootprint,butwith

care,youcancontrolit.”以及前文提到的保护隐私和钱财安全等方面的内容，可知要安全上网，我们可以在

点击"发送"或"发布”之前要仔细思考等，合理即可。故填Weshouldthinkcarefullybeforeweclick“send"or

“post”.（答案不唯一）

05

Inrecentyears,artificialintelligence（AI）toolshavebecomemoreandmorcpopular.Manyteenagersarc

startingtousethemforschoolwork,writing,andevendailycommunication.AItoolslikechatbotsandsmart

assistants（助手）cananswerquestions,explaindifficulttopics,writestories,andcheckgrammar.Thesetoolsarc

fast,easytouse,andalwaysonline.Butaretheyreallyhelpingstudentslearnbetter?

ThereareseveraladvantagestousingAI.First,itcansavealotoftime.Forexample,ifastudentdoesn't

understandasciencequestion,theycanaskanAItoexplainitinsimplewords.Iftheyarcwritinganarticleand

don'tknowhowtostart,AIcansuggestanoutlineorsometopicsentences.SomestudentsuseAItopractice

Englishbychattingortranslating.Intheseways,Alcanbeahelpfullearningassistant.Second,AIisgoodat

dealingwithboringorrepeatedtasks.Itcancheckspelling,fixgrammar,andevenhelporganizeideas.Forstudents

whofeelshyaboutaskingquestionsinclass,AIgivesthemasafespacetoexplore.

However,therearealsodisadvantages.Onebigproblemisoveruse.Somestudentscopyanswersdirectly

fromAIwithoutthinkingorunderstanding.Thisisnotreallearning.Infact,i（canmakestudentslazy.Theymight

stoptryingtosolveproblemsontheirown.Anotherproblemisaccuracy（准确性）.AItoolsdon'talwaysgive

conectanswers.Sometimestheinformationisoutdatedorunclear,studentsmaybelievethewrongfactsifthey

don'tdoublc-chcck.Also,whenstudentsuseAltoooften,theymayforgethowtowriteintheirownwords.Their

schoolworkmightallstarttosound（hesame.Thiscouldhurttheircreativityandcommunicationskillsovertime.

So,whatshouldteensdo?ThekeyistouseAIwisely.Treatitlikeacalculatororadictionary—something

thatsupportsyourthinking,notreplacesit.UseAItolearnbetter,butalwaysthinkforyourself,askquestions,

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checkfacts,andpracticerealwriting.That,sthesmartwaytogrowintheAlage.

阅读短文，然后根据材料内容问答问题。

1.WhichAItoolsarementionedinparagraph1?

2.WhatareadvantagesofusingAItoolsaccordingtoparagraph2?(Nomore18words.)

3.HowmanydisadvantagesofusingAItools?

4.IfyouryoungerbrotherfinishesallhishomeworkwithAItools,isheright?Why?

5.HowwillyouuseAItoolsinthefuture?

【答案】

1.Chatbotsandsmartassistants.

2.Ilcansavetimeanddealwithboringorrepeatedtasks.

3.Three.

4.No,heisn't.Becauseitisnotreallearningandmaymakehimlazy.

5.I'lluseAlasasupportfbrmythinkingandlearning.

【导语】本文主要分析了人工智能帮助学生学习的利弊，告诉我们要正确使用AI。

1.根据"AItoolslikechatbotsandsmartassistants(助手)cananswerquestions,explaindifficulttopics,write

stories,andcheckgrammar.”可知第一段提到的人「智能工具是聊天机器人和智能助手。故填Chatbotsand

smartassistants.

2.根据"First,itcansavealotoftime.”以及“Second,AIisgoodatdealingwithboringorrepeatedtasks.”可知,

使用人工智能工具的好处是可以节省时间，以及解决无聊且重复的任务。故填hcansavetimeanddealwith

boringorrepeatedtasks.

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3.根据"Onebigproblemisove^use.^^："Anotherproblemisaccuracy(准确性).“以及“Also,whenstudentsuse

AItoooften,theymayforgethowtowriteintheirownwords.”可知使用人工智能工具有三个缺点，一是过度

使用，二是准确性问题，三是损害学生的创造力和沟通技能。故填Three.

4.开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：No,heisn't.Becauseitisnotreallearningandmaymakehim

lazy.

5.开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为:FiluseAIasasupportformythinkingandlearning.

培优篇

06

WhatwillhappenifafamilygoeswithouttheInternetforamonth?OneAmericanfamilydecidestofindout.

TheysentaninvitationtoaTVstation,andaskedtheworkerstorecordtheirdailylifewithouttheInternetfora

month.

WhentheworkersmeettheSmiths,theyfindthatMr.Smith,Mrs.Smithandtheirtwokidsaresocrazy

abouttheInternetthat(heyhardlydothingstogether.Atmealtimes,noonesitsatthediningtableIbrtheirfood.

t4Everyonejustrunsintothekitchen,takestheirfoodandthengoesbacktotheirscreen,"Mrs.Smithexplains.t4If

wedon'tmakeachange,ourfamilywillbecomestrangerstoeachother!”

GettingbacktoalifewithouttheInternetisnoteasy,especiallywhentheSmithslosethemselvesinit.They

havetomakemanychanges.Forexample,thetwokidshavetogo:otheschoollibrarytoborrowbooksfortheir

scientificprojects.Mr.andMrs.Smithneedtogooutshoppingbecausetheycannotbuythingsonline.Asthe

fairilyhaspickedupthenewlifestyle,theyhavefoundthattheycanspendmoretimetalkingovermeals,playing

sportsanddoingallkindsofactivitiestogether.

请根据短文内容，回答问题。

1.WhatdidtheAmericanfamilyaskaTVstationtodo?

2.WhydidtheSmithshardlydothingstogetherbeforegivinguptheInternet?

3.WhatchangedidthekidshavetomakewhenlivingwithouttheInternet?

4.DidtheSmithfamilyenjoythenewlifestylewithout(heInternet?

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5.Doyouwantto(rythelifewithouttheInternetforamonth?Why?

【答案】

1.TorecordtheirdailylifewithouttheInternetforamonth.

2.BecausetheyweresocrazyabouttheInternet.

3.Theyhadtogototheschoollibrarytoborrowbooksfortheirscientificprojects.

4.Yes,theydid.

5.Yes,Ido.WithouttheInternet,Icanspendmoretimereadingbooksandplayingsportswithfriends.Itmustbe

awonderfulexpcricncc./No,Idon't.TheInternethelpsmelookupstudymaterialsandkeepintouchwithmy

friendseasily.Ican'tlivewithoutitfbramonth.

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了史密斯一家尝试一个月不上网，从沉迷网络到重拾家庭互动

与线下生活的积极转变。

1.根据“TheysentaninvitationtoaTVstation,andaskedtheworkerstorecordtheirdailylifewithoutthe

Internetforamonth.”可知，这个美国家庭向一家电视台发出邀请，请摄制组记录他们一个月没有网络的生

活。故填TorecordtheirdailylifewithouttheInternetforamonth.

2.根据“WhentheworkersmeettheSmiths,theyfindthatMr.Smith,Mrs.Smithandtheirtwokidsaresocrazy

about(heInternetthattheyhardlydothingstogether.”可知，史密斯一家，无论是父母还是两个孩子，都对网

络如此沉迷，以至于几乎从不共度时光。故填Because(heyweresocrazyabouttheInternet.

3.根据“Theyhavetomakemanychanges.Forexample,thetwokidshavetogototheschoollibrarytoborrow

booksforiheirscientificprojects.”可知，孩子们必须去学校图书馆为科学项Fl借书。故填Theyhadlogolo

theschoollibrarytobonowbooksfortheirscientificprojects.

4.根据“Asthefamilyhaspickedupthenewlifbstylc,theyhavefoundthattheycanspendmoretimetalkingover

meals,playingsportsanddoingallkindsofactivitiestogether.”可知,史密斯一家人发现自己正在把更多时间

花在边吃饭边聊天、进行体育运动以及一起参与各种活动上。由此推知，他们喜欢新的生活方式。故填

Yes,theydid.

5.开放性题目，言之有理即可。例如：Yes,Ido.WithouttheInternet,Icanspendmoretimereadingbooks

andplayingsportswithfriends.Itmustbeawonderfillexperience./No,Idon't.TheInternethelpsmelookupstudy

materialsandkeepintouchwithmyfriendseasily.Ican'tlivewithoutitfbramonth.

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07

ANewWaytoLearn:OnlineCourses

WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,onlinecourseshavebecomeapopularwayforstudentstolearn.

Onlinecourseshavemanyadvantages.First,theyareveryconvenient.Studentscantakethecoursesathomeor

anywhereelsewiththeInternet.Theydon'tneedtogotoschooloratrainingcenter.Second,onlinecoursesare

flexible.Studentscanchoosethetimeandspeedoflearning.Theycanwatchthecoursevideosagainiftheydon't

understandsomething.Third,onlinecoursesareusuallycheaperthantraditionalcourses.Thismakesthem

accessibletomorestudents.

However,onlinecoursesalsohavesomedisadvantages.Somestudentsmaynothaveself-discipline.They

mayspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesinsteadofstudying.Also,studentscan'ttalktotheirteachersand

classmatesfacetoface,whichmaymakeitdifficultforthemtosolveproblemsintime.

Despitethedisadvantages,onlinecoursesarcstillagoodchoiceformanystudents.Theycanhelpstudents

learnmoreknowledgeandimprove:heirskills.

请根据短文内容，【可答问题。

1.Whathasbecomeapopularwayforstudentstolearn?

2.Wherecanstudentstakeonlinecourses?

3.Whyareonlinecoursesflexible?

4.Whatmaysomestudentslackwhentakingonlinecourses?

5.Arconlinecoursesagoodchoiceformanystudents?

【答案】

1.Onlinecourses.

2.AthomeoranywherewiththeInternet.

3.Studentschoosetimeandspeed.

4.Self-discipline.

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5.Yes,（heyare.

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕“在线课程”展开，介绍了其作为学生流行学习方式的优势与劣势，并指

出尽管有不足，它对许多学生仍是不错的选择。

1.根据“WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,onlinecourseshavebecomeapopularwayforstudentstolearn.“可

知，随着互联网的发展，在线课程已成为学生流行的学习方式。故填Onlinecourses.

2.根据"StudentscantakethecoursesathomeoranywhereelsewiththeInternet.”可知,学生可以在家里或有

互联网的任何地方学习在线课程。故填AthomeoranywherewiththeInternet.

3.根据"Second,onlinecoursesareflexible.Studentscanchoosethetimeandspeedoflearning.”可知,在线课

程很灵活，学生可以选择学习的时间和速度。故填Studentschoosetimeandspeed.

4.根据"Somesludenlsmaynolhaveself-discipline.”可知，,些学生在上在线课程时川能缺乏自律。故填

Self-discipline.

5.根据"Despilethedisadvantages,onlinecoursesarestillagoodchoiceformanystudents."可知，尽管有缺点,

在线课程对很多学生来说仍然是不错的选择。故填Yes,theyare.

08

YesterdayIheardatalkaboutTVandtheInternetontheradio.Mostgueststhoughtthatwiththeriseofthe

Internet,TVwasbecominglessandlessimportantinourlives.ButIcouldn'tcompletelyagreewiththem.

Allguestsinthattalksaidthatmanyprogramswerenotgoodenough.Itistruethatmanychannels（频道）

offernothingmorethanrerunsorlow-costprograms.However,Iv/ouldsaythatmanyprogramsontheInternet

alsoneedtobeimproved.Iagreetotheirideathatitiseasytokeepup-to-datewiththelatestnewsontheInternet,

butTmsuremostofusstillenjoysittingdowntowatchthenewsonTVintheeveningjustasmuch.

Also,someguestssaidthattheInternetwasagreattoolforresearchandIthinkthisisthemainadvantage

（优势）ofit.IagreethatprogramsonTVarcmademainlyforentertainmentratherthanforresearch.But

criticizingTVfornotbeingasgoodastheInternetisunfair.PeoplewillcontinuetolovewatchingTV.Itisstillthe

mainwaymostofusgelourentertainmentathome.Thankstosomewell-madeprograms,itcanbringthewhole

nationandallagestogetherinawaytheInternetnevercould!

请根据短文内容，回答问题。

1.WheredidthewriterhearthetalkaboutTVandtheInternet?

2.WhothoughtmanyTVprogramswerebad?

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3.Whichisfastertokeepup-lo-daiewith（helatestnews,TVortheInternet?

4.WhatisthemainadvantageoftheInternet?

5.Whydocsthewritersaythankstosonicwell-madeprograms?

【答案】

1.Ontheradio.

2.Allguestsinthattalk.

3.TheInternet.

4.Itwasagreattoolforresearch.

5.ItcanbringthewholenationandallagestogetherinawaytheInternetnevercould!

【导语】本文主要讲述了一个关于电视和互联网的演讲。

1.根据“YesterdayIheardatalkaboutTVandtheInternetontheradio.”可知，昨天我在收音机里听到一个关

f•电视和互联网的演讲。故填Ontheradio.

2.根据"AHguestsinthattalksaidthatmanyprogramswerenotgoodenough.“可知，在那次谈话中，所有的

嘉宾都说很多节目不够好°故填Allguestsinthattalk.

3.根据"Iagreetotheirideathatitiseasytokeepup-to-datewiththelatestnewsontheInlemet”可知,在互联网

上了解最新的新闻很容易，故填TheIniernel.

4.根据“Also,someguestssaidthattheInternetwasagreattoolforresearchandIthinkthisisthemainadvantage

（优势）ofit.”可知,互联网是一个很好的研究工具，故填Itwasagreattoolforresearch.

5.根据“Thankstosomewell-madeprograms,itcanbringthewholenationandailagestogetherinawaythe

Intcmctnevercould!”可知，一些精心制作的节目可以把整个国家和所有年龄段的人聚集在一起，故填Itcan

bringthewholenationandallagestogetherinawaytheInternetnevercould!

09

Doyoufeellikeyou,vebeenlookingatscreenstoomuchthesedays?Ifso,you'renotalone.

Inastudyof2,000Britishadults（成年人）,64%ofpeoplesaidtheyspendtoomuchtimelookingat

screens-and73%saidtheycan'timagine（想象）goingadaywithoutlookingatone.

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Sixin10peoplesaidtheyhaveprobablybeenlookingatscreensmorewhileworkingathome.However,

（heyalsosaidthatlessthanhalfoftheirscreenlimeiseffective（有效的）.Ilalsofoundthat41%ofpeoplewere

experiencingdryeyesmoreoftenLhanbefore.Thismaybebecausepeopledon'tblink（眨眼）asoftenwhen

lookingatscreens.

Somepeoplearetryingtohavelessscreentime,however.Thesurvey（调查）foundthat34%ofparticipants

（参与者）havebeenchoosingtostoplookingatscreensintheevening,startingatthetimeof8:54p.m.

A2021reportfromOfcomfoundthat,inAprilthisyear,Britishpeoplespent6hoursand25minutesaday

watchingTVandonlinevideos—almostathirdmorethantheyearbefore.Somestudieshaveconnected（连接）too

muchscreentimetophysicalandmental（精神的）healthproblems,buttheresultshavenotbeenclear.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

1.Whatdopeoplespendtoomuchtimedoingthesedays?

2.Ismostofthepeople'sscreentimeeffective?

3.Whydopeopleexperiencedryeyeswhentheyarclookingatscreens?

4.HowlongdidBritishpeoplespendonscreensaday?

5.Whatproblemsmaybecausedbytoomuchscreentime?

【答案】

1.Lookingatscreens./Theyspend:oomuchtimelookingatscreens.

2.No,itisn't./No.

3.Becausepeopledon'tblinkasoften（whenlookingatscreens）.

4.For6hoursand25minutes.

5.Physicalandmentalhealthproblems.

【导语】本文主要介绍了人们看电子设备的时间过长，这可能对人的身心有害。

I.根据“youfeellikeyou'vebeenlookingatscreenstoomuchthesedays”可知如今人们看屏幕太多了。故填

Lookingatscreens./Theyspendtoomuchtimelookingatscreens.

14/16

2.根据"theyalsosaidthatlessthanhalfoftheirscreentimeiseffective”可知只有不到一半的屏幕时间是有效

的，此处作否定回答。故填No,ilisnt/No.

3.根据"Thismaybebecausepeopledon'tblink（眨眼）asoftenwhenlookingatscreens.”可知41%的人比以前

更经常出现干眼症，这可能是因为人们在看屏幕时不经常眨眼。故填Becausepeopledon,tblinkasoften

（whenlookingatscreens）.

4.根据“Britishpeoplespent6hoursand25minutesadaywatchingTVandonlinevideos”可知英国人每天花6

小时25分钟看电视和在线视频。故填For6hoursand25minutes.

5.根据“Somestudieshaveconnec:ed（连接）toomuchscreentimetophysicalandmental（精神的）health

problems”可知一些研究将过多的屏幕时间与身心健康问题联系起来。故填Physicalandmentalhealth

problems.

10

Afterspending40hoursplayingtheonlinegameKingofGlory,amiddleschoolstudenthadastroke（中风）

andnearlydied.ThishappenedinGuangdongProvinceinAprillastyear.Itshowshowbadthingscan