江苏省南通市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中英语练习题（含答案）

江苏省南通市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中英语练习题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、单项选择

1.一Haveyoueverheardofoneeyedoldmaninourneighbourhood?

一Yes.Heisgoodatplayingchess.

A.a;/B.the;/C.an;/D.the;the

2.—Wow,peoplearescreamingontherollercoaster.Howexciting!

—Yes!Youfeelthewindispushingyoujustlikeflyingwhenitninsdownhill.

A.overB.againstC.oppositeD.through

3.—IwanttoreadaChineseclassicbutdon'tknow.

—JourneytotheWesHIt'sfullofimagination!

A.whichtochoose;WhynottryB.howtochoose;Whatabout

C.whattochoose;Let'sreadD.wheretochoose;Youmustread

4.X^blunteeringisachancetolearnsomeusefulskillsandcommunicatewithothers,a

greatcontribution（贡献）toourcountry.

A.aswellasB.asgoodasC.asmanyasD.asmuchas

5.WcChatreallyinfluences（影响）people'slives.

—.It'seasierfbrpeopletomakefriendswithothers.

A.NearlyB.ExactlyC.PossiblyD.Mainly

6.—Idon'tfeelwellthisspring.Theweatherischangeable（多变的）.

_.Thetemperaturegoesupanddownlikearollercoaster.

A.ExactlynotB.Ican'tagreemoreC.I'mafraidnotD.Idon,tthinksc

7.Mycousindocsn'ldoashisparciilshope.Sonicliiiicshefollowshisownideas.

A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

8.——Whenwillthemen'sbadmintongroupmatchbetweenChinaandIndiabeginonTV?

—Oh,itfbrtenminutes,endingin3:1.Chinawonthegame.

A.hasstartedB.hasbeenonC.hasfinishedD.hasbeenover

9.―CouldyoulookaftermyplantswhileI'mawayonbusiness,please?

—.I'llwaterthemontime.

试卷第1页，共12页

A.ComeonB.WithpleasureC.MypleasureD.You'rewclcoire

10.—Wouldyoumindmechangingthechannel?

-.Myfavouriteprogrammewillbegin.

A.BetternotB.NotatallC.fmafraidnotD.1hopenot

二、完形填空

Onceachildcametcstaywithhisgrandparents,fromabroad,duringhissummerholidays.

Onedayhesaidtohisgrandpa,€lWhenIgrowup,Iwanttobecomeasuccessfulman.Canyou

tellmesome11tobesuccessful?”Grandfathernoddedhisheadandtooktheboytoa

nearbyplantnursery（苗邮.Theyboughttwosmallplants,camebackhome,plantedoneofthem

inaflowerpotinsidethehouseandplantedtheotheroneoutside.

“Whatdoyouthink?Whichofthesetwoplantswillgrowbetterinfuture?^^thegrandlather

askedtheboy.Theboysaid,“Theplant12thehousewillgrowbetter,becauseitissafe

fromeverydanger,whiletheotheroneisatriskofmanythingslikestrongsunlight,_____13

andanimals.,'Grandfather14andsaid,"Let'sseewhathappensinfuture''.

Afewdayslater,theboyleftwithhisparents.Afterfour15、whentheycame

againtovisitthegrandfather,theboysaid,“LasttimeIaskedyousomewaystobesucccssfiil,

16,youdidnottellme."Grandfathersmiledagainandsaid,"Sure,let'sfirsttakealookat

theplantsthatwe17last

Theyfirstwenttoseetheplantkeptinsidethehouseandsawthattheplanthadgrowninto

asmalltree.Thenhetooktheboytolookattheplantoutsideandtheretheysawalargetree

standingthere,itsbranchesspreadfarandwide,providing18tothepassersby.

Theboycriedoutinsurprise,“ButGrandpa!Howisthispossible?Thatplantoutside

wouldhavelacedsomanydangers.Slill,itgrewsobig."Grandfalhursaid,“Yes,butlliosc

challengesmadeitsroots19.Italsohadthefreedomtospreaditsrootsasmuchasit

wanted.Ifyoualwaysmakecomfortablechoices（选择），thenyouwillnotbeabletogrowasyou

can.Ifyouarereadyto20thisworlddespite（不管）allthesedangers,thennogoalis

impossible.M

Thegreateryourstorm,thebrighteryourrainbow!

11.A.activitiesB.waysC.storiesD.meanings

试卷第2页，共12页

12.A.insideB.outsideC.nearD.behind

13.A.stormsB.earthquakesC.noisesD.lightning

14.A.smiledB.criedC.laughedD.whispered

15.A.daysB.weeksC.yearsD.centuries

16.A.becauseB.soC.howeverD.but

17.A.foundB.boughtc.soldD.made

18.A.energyB.shadec.sunshineD.water

19.A.strongerB.weakerc.brighterD.safer

20.A.believeB.followC.faceD.accept

二、阅读理解

WelcometoTopDiscoverySpace（TDS）!

Thisisagoodplacefbryouandyourkidstohavefimthroughdifferentkindsof

hands-onactivities,includingexperiencing3Dprinting,doingchemistrygames,growing

vegetablesandexploring（探索）thesecretsofspace.

Alltheseactivitiesneedcloseparent-childcooperation（合作）.Itiswhatvvevalue（重现）

most.Weorganizemanyactivitiesfbrparentsandchildrentodotogether.Tomakesureevery

visitorenjoystheirtimeatTDS,wehavetoremindyoutofellowtheserules:

Parentsshouldstaywiththeirchildrenduringthevisit.Forchildren'ssafety,parents

mustgothroughtheinstrucuonsfbrtheactivitiescarcfi.illy.

Allvisitorsarcrequiredtowearsocks（noshoesallowed）withinindoorareas.Youir.ay

askourworkersatthefrontdeskfbrapair.

Visitorsarenotsupposedtotakephotoshere.Ourteacherswillcatchyourunforgettable

momentsduringyourvisit.Yourphotoswillbesenttoyoubyemailifyouneedthem.

Eatinganddrinkingareonlyallowedinthepicnicarea.

Openingtime:9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.everyday

Price:50dollarsfbroneticket

试卷第3页，共12页

Pleasenote:Oneticketcoversoneadultandonechild.Pleasebuyonemoreticketfor

anotheradultorchild.

21.WhatcanvisitorsdoatTDS?

A.Watch3Dmovies.B.Takechemistrytests.

C.Learnaboutspace.D.Makevegetablesalads.

22.HowmanyticketsdoyouneedifyougotoIDSwithyourparents?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

23.WhatdoesTDScareaboutmost?

A.Parent-childcooperation.B.Children'shealthandsafety.

C.Children'slearningexperience.D.Teacher-studentcommunication.

®Onccyoulearntoread,youwillbeforeverfree.That'sprobablywhysomanypeoplearc

sointoreading.Inrecentyears,peoplehavestartedanewtrendofreadingbooksinChina.

©AccordingtoonereportonChinesepeople'sreadinghabitslastyear,around32.7percent

ofChineseadultshavethehabitoflisteningtoaudiobooks（有声书）.So,justlikehavingparents

readbedtimestoriestouswhenwewerelittle,wearenowreadingbylistening.

③Somethinkthisisgood-peoplecanfinallyputthebooksdownwhentheyread.They

canfinallygetawayfromtablesandchairsandreadinaftinway.It'sgreat,it'sappealing,andit's

verycool.

④“Ithinkit'sentertaining-mykidcannowlearninafiinway,“ayoungparentsaid."I

don'thavetoworryabouthimhavingbackproblemslikeIdidwhenIwasakid.Andlisteningto

audiobooksalsotakessomepressure（压力）offhiseyes.SoI'mallfbrit.”

⑤Buttherearequiteanumberofpeoplewhoholdadifferentopinion.Theysaythiscould

workwithadults,butitmightbeabadideafbrteenagers.

⑥“Peopleneedself-controlwhenlisteningtoaudiobooks,andwedon'tseeitinteenagers,

theysaid.uHowcanwcknowthatwhateveritsaysinabookcangetintotheirheadsandstay

there?Howdowcmakesuretheyarclearningsomethingwhentheylisten?”

⑦“Wehavebeenreadingbooksintheold-fashionedwayfbrthousandsofyears,55an

elderlyscholarsaid."Whynotstartlisteningfbrachange?^^

试卷第4页，共12页

24.Accordingtotheyoungparent,whichofthefollowingstatementscanbeTRUE?

A.Listeningtoaudiobookshelpsprotectchildren'scy^s.

B.Parentsdon'thavetoworryabouttheirchildren'sself-control.

C.Youwillbeforeverfreefromhealthproblemsifyoulistentoaudiobooks.

D.Audiobooksmakesureeverythinginabookcangetintochildren'sheadsandstaythere.

25.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytodividethepassage?

A.④⑤⑥/⑦B.①②③/®@/⑥⑦C.①⑦

D.①②/③④/⑤⑥/⑦

26.Whichismostprobablytheelderlyscholar'sopinionaboutwaysofreading?

A.Teenagersmaynothaveself-controlwhenlisteningtoaudiobooks.

B.Maybenowitisthetimetochangeourwaysofreadingbytryingaudiobooks.

C.Parentsneedtomakesurethatteenagersarelearningsomethingwheytheylisten.

D.Theoldwayofreadingbookshasbeenprovedtobethebestsincethousandsofyearsago.

27.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.”ListeningtoBooks''BecomesPopularB."ListeningtoBooks^^AndSelf-Control

C.Disadvantagesof'"ListeningtoBooksD.Advan:agesof^ListeningtoBooks,,

Justhoursago,Fionawasingreatsadness.

ItwasInternationalDayofFriendship.Inclassthatday,everyonehadtomakethree

presentstogivetotheirthreebestfriends.Fionaenjoyedthetaskofchoosingthreefromamong

allherclassmates.ButwhenallthepresentsweresharedDut,shewastheonlyonethatdidn't

receiveapresent!Fionadidn'tthinkofthisandfeltterrible,cryingfbrhours.Everyonecameto

comforther,buteachstayedfbronlyashorttimebeforeleaving—justasshedidtoothersso

manylimes.

Fionadidn'tknowwhythishappenedbecauseshewasalwaysaverypopulargirlatschool.

Fromanearlyage,shetriedhardtobekindandfriendlytoeveryone.Sheinvitedthewholeclass

toherbirthdaypartyandgavepresentstoeverybodyfromtimetotime.

Thatnight,Fionatoldhermotherabouteverything.Hermothersaid,“Mydear,youcannot

buyfriendswithasmileorafewgoodwords.Ifyouwanttniefriends,youmustgivethemtime

andrealcare.l;oratruefriend,youmustalwaysbethereingoodandbadtimes.”

试卷第5页，共12页

Hearingthis,Fionarealizedshewasagoodcompanion(彳火伴)，butshewasn'tatruefriend

toanyone.Althoughshetriedtobeclosetoeveryone,shefoundthatwasn'tenoughtocreatetme

friendships.

Fionadecidedtochangeherwaystofinallyhavesometruefriends.Asshelayinbedthat

night,shethoughtabouthermother,whowasalwaysreadytohelpher,putupwithherbadpoints,

encouragedherandlovedherdeeply.Thatwaswhatmadeatruefriend!

Fionasmiledhappily,realizingshealreadyhadthebestfriendanyonecouldeverwant.

28.Whydidn'tFionareceiveapresentontheInternationalDayofFriendship?

A.Becauseshewasnotpopularatschool.B.Becauseherclassmatesforgotabouther.

C.Becauseshewasn'tatruefriendtoothers.D.Becauseshedidn'tgivepresentsto

others.

29.WhichistherightorderofwhathappenedtoFiona?

a.Fionawassadbecauseofnotgettingagift.

b.Fionarealizedwhatatruefriendwaslike.

c.Fionatoldhermotherabouttheproblem.

d.Fionatriedtobekindtoeveryoneatschool.

A.d-a-c-bB.c-a-b-dC.b-d-c-aD.a-c-d-b

3().WhatwasFionalikeattheverybeginningofthestoty?

A.Shyandlonely.B.Popularbutrude.

C.Politeandhonest.D.Well-likedbutuncaring.

31.Tobuildtruefriendships,Fionamight.

A.organizemorepartiesbutonlyinviteafewfriends

B.carelessaboutthosewhodidnotgiveherapresent

C.spendmorefreelimelisluningLoherIricnds'problems

D.bekindtotheschoolmatesinotherclassesinherschool

ForestbathingbeganinJapaninthe1980s.Itisapracticecalledshinrin-yoku,whichcan

betranslatedas“takinginthemedicineorairoftheforest.Ithasrecentlygrownmorepopular

worldwide.Whenpeopletaketimeinthenaturalgreenworldto"be”inafiillypresentway,

studiesshowitdocsgoodtohealth.

试卷第6页，共12页

Oneofthegoodthingsoftakingawalkinnatureisgettingawayfromscreens.Whenwe

enjoynature,wekeepourselvesawayfromcomputersormobilephones.Wetakeabreakand

allowourselvestogetstrengthandenergyback.Duringforestbathing,wearcslowingdown,

stoppingmakingquickdecisions,experiencingthepleasureofnaturethroughallofoursenses,

enjoyingbeingaliveandenjoyingjustthepresentmoment.

Infact,forestbathingisalsobecomingamoreandmorepopularwayoftreatingstress（压

力）.Forestbathingisbelievedtohelpthoseexperiencingstressfulsituations.Inonerecentstudy,

peoplewhoformedthehabitsofwalkingthroughforestshadloweredbloodpressure（血压）and

gotoutofworries.

Atthesametimebathinginforestairproducesmorenaturalkiller（NK）cells（细胞）inour

blood.OurbodyusestheseNKcellstofightillness.OneJapanesestudyshowedariseinthe

numberandactivityoftheseNKcellsamongpeoplewhoforestbathe.Plantsandtreesinforests

canalsosendoutsomethingcalledphytoncides.Thistreeoilcannotonlyprotectplantsandtrees

themselves,butalsohelppeoplesleepwell;bringjoyandboosthealth.

Forestbathingneedsrepeatedpractice.It'snotaone-and-donequickfix.Studiesin

Englandongreenspacesshowedspendingatleast120minutesaweekinnaturehelpswithgood

health.Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryoubreakupthetwohoursintoshorterwalksinalocalpark

filledwithlotsoftreesorspendanafternooninaforest.

Takingaquickwalkthroughnatureandrushingthroughtheactivitytogetbacktowork,

let'ssay,maynotbeashelpful.Norisitadvisedtoplayloudmusicasyouwalk.Forestbathing

showsadifferentwayoflife.You'rewalkingthroughnatureinaforestandtakingyourtime.

You'renoticingfeelingsandstaringmoreofarelaxingandmeaningfullife.

32.Accordingtothepassage,duringforestbathingpeoplemay.

A.IhinkonlyofthepastiiioniunlB.makedecisionsniorcquickly

C.spendlessenergytotakeexerciseD.keepthemselvesawayfromworries

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boost”inParagraph4probablymean?

A.riskB.improveC.harmD.avoid

34.Aboutforestbathing,thewritermightagreethat.

A.peopleshouldformahabitofwalkinginnature

B.playinglightmusicwhilewalkingcanbehelpful

试卷第7页，共12页

C.walkingfbratleast2hourseverytimeisnecessary

D.NKcellsandphytoncidesarcbothproducedinplants

35.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howcanweenjoyforestbathsinnature?B.Isithclpfiilorunhelpfultoforestbathe?

C.Forestbathingisagreathelpfromnature.D.Forestbathingisawaytochange

nature.

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Doyouputyourtex:booksontheleftsideofyourdeskinsteadoftherightside?Doyou

blowonthewaterfirstbeforeyoudrinkit?Doyoueverfindyourselfdoingsomethingwithout

thinkingaboutit?36However,learningtodevelophealthynewhabitscanhelpyouto

reachyourgoals.

Whatisahabit?

37Scientistssaythathabitsareformedinthebrainandincludeacause,actionand

areward.IfyouhaveahabitofwatchingTVwhenyougethomefromschool,thecausewouldbe

coininghomefromschool;theactionisturningontheTV;andtherewardmightbethehappy,

relaxedfeelingfromwatchingyourfavoriteprogram.Thisgoodfeelingmakesyouwanttocothe

samethingafterschoolthenextdaytoo,andovertimeitcarbecomeahabit.

38

Turningsomethingintoahabitmeansyoudon'thavetothinkaboutit.Itwillbegoodfbr

youifitisagoodone.39Scientistsbelievethatnearlyhalfofeverythingwedoevery

dayisoutofhabit,soforminghelpfulhabitsisalsoagreatwaytohelpyoutoreachyourgoals.

Howcanyoubuildhealthynewhabits?

It'siniportaiitLothinkaboutwhyyouwanttochange."Whalexactlydoyouwantlo

achieveandhowareyougoingtodoit?^^DrRadhaModgilasks.Whenit'stimetobegin,just

keepit.Eventhoughalittleprogress（进步）aday,youcanmakeyourlifedifferent.Remember

thatformingnewhabitsisn'talwayseasybutitwillbepaidoffintheend."40"says

Modgil.

A.Changinghabitscanchangeyourlife.

B.Whyarcgoodhabitsimportanttoyou?

试卷第8页，共12页

C.Whatkindsofhabitsaregoodhabits?

D.Wcdolotsofthingsouiofhabitnotfbranygoodreason.

E.Ahabitissomethingyoudooften,almostwithoutthinking.

F.Goodhabitscanhelpkeepyouawayfromsomethingbadtoo,suchasworrying.

四、任务型阅读

阅读与|可答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据

短文内容回答问题。

Youthisaperiodwhenwemakedaringdecisionsandthinkbig.WetalkedwithYangYuni,

amemberoftheNationalCommitteeoftheCPPCC（中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会）from

Yunnanprovincewhoattendedthisyear'stwosessions（两会）.Withadeeplovefbrthetraditional

Hanidance,shebringsnewlifetothedanceinacreativeway.

InfrontoftheGreatHallofthePeople,stoodagraceful（优雅的）womanincolorful

traditionalHaniethnic（民族的）clothes,catchingtheeyeofreporters.

SheisYangYuni.Tenyearsago,shewasonlyavillagegirlwholoveddancingandher

ethnicculture.Nowshe'sadancer,asuccessfulbusinesswoman,andamemberoftheNational

CommitteeoftheCPPCC.That'sthanksto（归功于）herendlesseffortstospreadandprotectthe

traditionalHaniculture.

BoniandraisedinaHanivillageinHonghuuouiily,Yunnan,ihc28-yuar-olddeeplyloves

herethnicculture.Guidedbyhermother,thecounty'sfirstfolkdanceteacher,andgrowingup

withtheattractiveHanitenaces（梯FH）,shecametolovedance.Afterfinishinghighschool,she

chosetomajor（主修）indanceperfbnnanceincollege.

In2015,YangsetupanartscentertospreadHanimusicanddance.Underherguidance（指

导）andteaching,moreandmorelocalkidsfellinlovewithHanidance."TheHanidancehas

beautifulmovesandshowsstronglite.Whynotbringittoabiggerstagc?^^saidYang.

试卷第9页，共12页

YangalsosetupastreetdancegroupwithstreetdancersfromotherareasofYunnan.They

mixstreetdancemoveswiththeirlocaldancestyletoshowtheirlovefbrtheirownculture.Her

artscenterlatersetuparecordingstudiotorecordthevoicesofitsstudentsandHanifolksingers.

Theartscenterhasgrownfromtensofstudentsatthebeginningtoabout3,000students

today.In2023,YangwontheNationalOutstandingAwardfbrCollegeGraduatesEmployedatthe

GrassrootsLevel(全国高校毕业生基层就业卓越奖).Whenitcomestohowtostartabusiness

successfully,Yangsaid:"Youshouldfirstworkoutwhatyoureallywantbeforemakingachoice.”

41.WherewasYangYiiniwhenshecaughttheeyeofreporters?

42.WhatmakesYangbecomeamemberoftheNationalCommitteeoftheCPPCC?

43.InYang'sopinion,whatisHanidancelike?

44.HowdidYangYunibringHanidancetoabiggerstage?

45.WhatcanyoudotospreadNantongculture?(请自拟一句话作答)

五、短文填空

请认真阅读下面的短文，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Myheartisfulloflove.Recently,Tmso46(thank)fbrthesupportfromavery

dearfriendofmine.47hishelp,Icanrealizemydreamofmakingakindact.Itcanbring

memorepowerinniylilc.

Welivein48smallAfricancity.Asyouknow,manypeoplethereliveapoorlife

andit'shardfbrthemtofindjobs.Tve49(hope)toopenasoupkitchenfbrmanyyears.

I'dliketohelpthelocalpeopleinneed.Myfriendhelpsmecreateawebpage50(call)

Sunshine.Onit,weusuallyshareourkind51(activity).Thesedays,I'mmakinghearty

foodwhilemyfriendishandingoutheartyclothes.Youknowtherearealwayssomanyhomeless

people52(live)onthestreets,whichshocksmealot.

试卷第10页，共12页

Wewanttoinvitemorepeopletojoin53(we).Theactoflovebygivinghas

encouragedmegreatly.Sometimes1feelverytiredafterworkinghardfbrawholeday,butIstill

goon.54oftheproject,mylifebecomessomeaningful.1know55I,mdoing

nowcanmakeadifferenceiosomepeople'slife.

六、翻译

56.自从二十世纪以来，它就以它的剧院而出名。

57.我们过去常常一起打牌下棋。(汉译英)

58.我们乘飞机去香港大约花了三个半小时。(Ittakes...to...)

59.我爸爸去成都出差过两次。(havebeento...)(汉译英)

60.对我们来说，像以前一样经常见到彼此已经变得不可能了。(Uadj.foj.todo...)

七、书面表达

61.中国素有“礼仪之邦”之称,《苏州日报》英文专刊以“MannersmakethemarT为题

向中学生开展征文活动，向外国朋友传播中国礼仪文化.

内容包括：

1.你对该谚语的理解；

2.介绍一个中国人口常生活中的基本社交礼仪(例如：待人接物、餐京礼仪等〉；

3.你的一次经历及感悟。

注意：

1.词数90左右，短文开头己给出；

2.内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；

3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。

Mannersmaketheman

试卷第11页，共12页

Chinaisacountrywithalonghistoryandfamousfbritssocialmanners.Haveyouheardof

“Mannersmaketheman”?It

means______________________________________________________________________________

试卷