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2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元测试
Unit3.培优卷
学校:班级:姓名:分数:
第I卷
注意事项:
1.每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动,
用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题,共80分。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与
你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
I.WhoisLeo'sfavouriteplayer?
3.Wheredopeopleusuallyplaythissport?
4.HowoftenaretheOlympicsheld?
B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、
1/2I
C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.Whendoesthemanoftendosportsinthepark?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheevening.C.Atnight.
6.WhatsportdidBenplayintheP.E.class?
A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Volleyball.
7.WhatdidthegirldoinSanya?
A.Shetriedwatersports.B.Shetastedsomespecialfood.C.Shevisitedsomeschools.
8.WhydoesLindalikedancing?
A.Becauseit'sdifficult.B.Becauseit'srelaxing.C.Becauseit'seasy.
9.Wholikesreadingalone?
A.Jim.B.Mary.C.Sarah.
10.Whatwouldtheboyliketododuringtheworkbreaktime?
A.Drinkacupoftea.B.Drinkacupofcoffee.C.Drinkacupofmilk.
11.Whathobbydoesthemanhave?
A.Collectingcoins.B.Collectingstones.C.Collectingtelephonecards.
12.Whatdocstheboyoftendoonweekends?
A.Playfootball.B.WalchTV.C.Playbasketball.
13.WhydoesMandylikeparagliding?
A.Becauseitmakesherrelaxed.
B.Becauseitmakesherexcited.
C.Becauseitmakeshersurprised.
14.WhatdoesMarythinkisrelaxing?
A.WatchingTV.B.Readingbooks.C.Doingexercise.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答以卜.小题,
15.WhatdoesDannythinkoftheprogram?
A.It'sboring.B.It'simportant.C.ItJsinteresting.
16.WhatdoesDannywanttowatch?
A.Thesoccergame.B.Thebasketballgame.C.Thebaseballgame.
17.Whendoesthegamebegin?
A.Al4:20.B.Al4:40.C.At5:20.
听一段长对话,回答以下小题。
18.WhatisDavid?
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A.Alanguageteacher.B.Atravellingteacher.C.Amusicandartteacher.
19.WhatforeignlanguagescanDavidspeak?
A.ChineseandJapanese.B.Chinese,ItalianandalittleSpanish.C.FrenchandChinese.
20.WhatdocsDavidliketodowhenheisfree?
A.Learnlanguagesandpaint.
B.Traveltothecitiesinhisowncountryandlearnlanguages.
C.Traveltoforeigncountriesandpaint.
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.TheyarrivedinBeijingnoononIMayandthenvisitedtheSummerPalace.
A.inB.onC.atD.of
22.—Whatdoyouthinkofthisrestaurant'sfood?
—IttastessothatneithermybrothernorIlikeit.
A.awfulB.deliciousC.niceD.lazy
23.Hedealwiththeprcblemalonebecauseit'stoodifficult.
A.shouldB.shouldiftC.hastoD.doesn'thaveto
24.You'dbetterhimnottothrowanythingoutofthewindowwhiledriving.It'sdangerous.
A.voteB.suggestC.pointD.advise
25.一Thecompanyhastoitspricestocompetewithothers.
—Youareright!Everyonewantstobuycheapthings.
A.shoulderB.raiseC.freezeD.lower
26.Thecutonherfingerwassothatshecouldn'tholdapen.
A.scaryB.painfulC.necessaiyD.important
27.一I'mworriedthatourteamcan'twinthedebate.
-Cheerup!weworktogether,wehaveagoodchance.
A.AslongasB.AssoonasC.EvenifD.Becauseof
28.Afterarguingwithhismum,Tbmandshutthebedroomdoor.
A.setoffB.brokeoffC.stormedoffD.gaveoff
29.Allthestudentssatintheclassroom,listeningtotheteachercarefully.
A.inpeaceB.insilenceC.indangerD.introuble
30.You'dbetteradvisehimanythingoutofthewindowwhiledriving.
A.nottothrowB.notthrowingC.notthrowD.nottothrowing
31.Thecityplanstoconstructabuildingneartheriver.
A.50-metreshighB.50-metrehigh
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C.50-metre-highD.50-metres-high
32.Ilisagreathonourforthisexcellentteam.
A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worked
33.Theteameveryefforttowinthecompetition,andtheysucceeded.
A.madeB.didC.tookD.pul
34.Intheannualcrosscountryrace,Iwasamongstudentstocompleteit.
A.lastfewB.fewlastC.thefewlastD.thelastfew
35.—HaveyouheardChina'slargepassengerplaneC919flewsuccessfullytoRizhaoonMay14?
—That'swonderful!
A.Really?B.Pardon?C.Goodidea!D.Haveagoodtime!
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AtLingyunSchool,thespertsdaywascomingsoon.Lily.Tom,Amy,andDavidwereontheclass's
4x1(XJ-metrerelay(接力)team.Bu:theyarguedabouttheir36fromtheverybeginning.
Lily,(hefastestrunner,wantedtorunthelastleg(棒)tobethehero,whileTomthoughthemustrun
37todecidethestartingspeed.Atthesametime,Amykeptaskingthemtopractisepassingthestick,
buinobodylistened.Davidkeptquietinthecorner,38aboutmakingmistakes.
Whiletheywerepractising,some39happened.Lilydroppedthestickwhenpassingit.Toni
didn'trunastheyhadplanned,sothenextrunnercouldn't40thestick.Theystarted(oargueagainand
stoppedpractising.
ThentheirPEteacher,MrZhang,cameoverandsaid,"41meansmorethanjustonepersonbeing
thebest,lbwintherace,wcshouldworktogetherasateam!42eachother."Afterhearingthat,theyall
changed.Amyshowedaneasywaytopassthestick43.Davidsuggestedthattheyshouldn'tslowdown
in〔hemiddle.Lilychangedhermindandranthesecondlegfortheteam.
Ontheraceday,theyshouted"Go!"fbreachother.Becauseof44passingandharmonious(协调
一致的)running,theywonsecondplace!Whenwc45everyone'sgoodpointsandlistentoeachother's
ideas,wcbecomestronger.Truepowerliesinlisteningandworkingtogetherasone.
36.A.rolesB.rulesC.classesD.hobbies
37.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
38.A.excitedB.curiousc.worriedD.careful
39.A.eventsB.changesc.successesD.accidents
40.A.seeB.takec.dropD.throw
41.A.MeetingB.Teamworkc.PracticeD.Leadership
42.A.LookforB.Smileatc.ListentoD.Callon
43.A.happilyB.quietlyc.earlyD.safely
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44.A.slowB.carelessC.difficultD.excellent
45.A.useB.coverC.createD.describe
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
TraditionalChineseFestivals
Yuanxiao,theLanternFestival,isonthe15thdayQingming,Tomb-sweepingDay,isaround
ofthefirstmonthintheChinesecalendar.PeoplewatchApril5.Peoplefromhomeandabroadgotothe
lanternsandeatsweetdumplings.graves(墓)inmemoryofthedead.
Duanwu,theDragonBoatFestival,isonthe
Qixi,theNightofSevens,isontheseventhdayof
fifthdayofthefifthmonthintheChinesecalendar.
theseventhmonthintheChinesecalendar.It'sthe
Peopleeatricedumplingsandhavedragonboat
Chineseversion(版本)ofValentine'sDay.
racesinmemoryofthepoetQuYuan.
Chongyang,theDoubleNinthFestival,ison
Zhongqiu,theMid-AutumnFestival,isonthe15th
theninthdayoftheninthmonthintheChinese
dayoftheeighthmonthintheChinesecalendar.Families
calendar.It'sthedatetopayrespect(尊敬)tothe
enjoymooncakesandtellthestoryofChang'c.
old.
根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。
46.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisintheChinesecalendar.
A.onAugust15thB.onJuly7thC.onJanuaiy15th
47.WhatdoChinesepeopleeatattheDragonBoatFestival?
A.Dumplings.B.Mooncakes.C.Ricedumplings.
48.TheChineseversionofValentine'sDayis.
A.theLanternFestivalB.theNightofSevensC.theSpringFestival
49.AtTomb-sweepingDay,peoplegotothegravesinmemoryof.
A.QuYuanB.theelderlyC.thedead
50.AttheDoubleNinthFestival,whatdopeopleusuallydo?
A.Theywatchlantems.B.Theypayrespecttooldpeople.C.Theyenjoymooncakes.
B
DuringtheTangDynasly(618-907),EmperorTaizongaskedtheprimeministerFengDeyitofindtalented
people.However,severalmonthspassed,Fengdidn'tfindanyone.
4tItriedmybest,buttherearenotalentedpeopleatFengsaid.
“Peoplearclikeutensils(器物).Whatwcneedtodoistomakegooduseoftheirstrengths.Youshould
blame(贡怪)yourselffornotnoticinglaleniedpeople.Howcouldyousayliialtherearenotalentedpeopleinour
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country?,'saidtheemperor.
Itistruethateachutensilhasaspecific(特定的)function.Aknifeismadetocutthingswhilechopsticks
arcmadetopickupfood.Wecan'tuseaknifeasachopstick.Likeautensil,eachpersonhashisorherstrength.
Nobodyisperfect.Wecan'texpectapersontobegoodateverything.
Withthisideainmind,EmperorTaizongdiscoveredmanytalentedpeopleofdifferentbackgrounds.He
gavethemimportantjobs,whichhelped(hemmakeihemostofiheirtalents.Histalentedpeoplehelpedthe
societydevelopandcreateda“goldenage”.
51.HuwlungdidFengDcyispendfindinglalcnlcdpeople?
A.Afewdays.B.Severalweeks.C.Severalmonths.D.Overayear.
52.Whycouldn'tFengfindanytalentedpeople?
A.Becausehedidnotliketalentedpeople.
B.Becausehewasnotpleasedwiththeemperor.
C.Becausetherewerenotalentedpeopleinthecountry.
D.Becausehisunderstandingoftalentedpeoplewaswrong.
53.Whatareknivesandchopstickscomparedtoaccordingtothepassage?
A.Jobs.B.People.C.Food.D.Strengths.
54.WhichofthefollowingwasEmperorTaizong,sideaabouttalentedpeople?
A.Eachpersonhasaparticularstrength.
B.Talentedpeopleshouldbegoodateveiything.
C.FengDeyiwillneverbeatalentedperson.
D.Peopleofdifferentbackgroundscannotbetalented.
55.Whatdoesthestorymainlywanttotellus?
A.Chancesarcalwaysleftforthosewhoarcready.
B.Therearefewtalentedpeoplesoit'shardtofindthem.
C.Agoodleadershouldusepeople'sabilitiesintherightway.
D.Thesuccessofasocietydependsonlyontheabilitiesofitsleader.
C
Agreatteamismorethanjustagroupofpeopleworkingtogether.Itrequirestrust,communication,anda
commongoal.Hereisastoryaboutagreatteam.
Lastyear,ourschoolheldasciencecompetition.MyclassmatesandIformedateamcalled“Explorers”.
Ourgoalwas(odesignasmallrobot(hatcouldhelpcleantheclassroom.Atfirst,wefacedmanyproblems.Tom,
ourdesigner,wantedtomaketherobotlookcool,butLily,ourengineer,thoughtfunctionwasmoreimportant.
Theyarguedfbralongtimeandcouldn'treachanagreement.Asaresult,we能11behindotherteams.
Ourteamleader,Mike,didn'tgetangry.Instead,heaskedTomandLilytotalkabouttheirideasseparately.
Hesaid,"Weareateam.Everyone'sideasarevaluable.Let'sputourselvesineachother'sshoes."Afterlistening
toM汰c'sadvice,ToinandLilystartedtounderstandeachother.Tomagreedtofocusonfunctionfirst,andLily
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promisedtomaketherobotlooknice.
Witheveryoneworkingtogether,wemadegreatprogress.Wemeteveryafternoontodiscussourdesign
andsolveproblems.Whenwefacedtechnicaldifficulties,wcaskedourscienceteacherforhelp.Finally,ourrobot
wonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.
Throughthisexperience,welearnedthatagreatteamneedsrespectfbreachother'sideas.Agoodleader
shouldknowhowtoresolvedisagreementsandencouragetheteam.Mostimportantly,teamworkmakesthedream
work.
56.WhydidTomandLilyargue?
A.Theycouldn'tagreeontherobot'sdesign.
B.Theydidn't1汰eeachother.
C.Theywantedtobetheteamleader.
D.Theyfellbehindotherteams.
57.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“resolvedisagreements^^meaninChinese?
A.制造矛盾B.解决分歧C.提出建议D.制定规则
58.Whatdidtheteamdotosolvetechnicaldifficulties?
A.Theyworkedalone.
B.Theygaveupthecompetition.
C.Theyaskedtheirscienceteacherforhelp.
D.Theychangedtheirgoal.
59.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Therobot'sappearanceismoreimportantthanfimetion.
B.Theteamdidn'tworkhardatfirst.
C.Mikewasagoodleaderwhoknewhowtomanagetheteam.
D.Theteamwontheprizeeasily.
60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Asciencecompetitionisdifficult.
B.Howtodesignacleaningrobot.
C.Whatmakesagreatteam.
D.Theimportanceofarobotindailylife.
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A:Hey!Whenshouldwestartpreparingfbrthenextweek'shistorygrouppresentation?
B:―61—
A:Soundsgood!Butweshoulddividethetasksfirst.Tmreallyinterestedinancientarchitecture._62___
B:Perfect!TmgoodatmakingPPTs,soI'llturnthematerialsyoufindintoslides.
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A:WhataboutXiaoyu?Hedidanamazingjobwiththespeechlasttime.__63___
B:Greatidea!Buthe'sbeenfeelingdownlatelybecausehedidn'tdowellonthemathexam.
A:Ohno!__64___
B:Right!Ifwemeetanyproblems,wecanalwaysdiscussthemintheclassgroupchat!
A:Deal!—65―
B:Teamhandshake!
A.Ifweworkwelltogether,wellsurelydoagoodjob!
B.HowabuulmyduingIlicicscauli?
C.Howaboutmeetingatthelibrarythisweekend?
D.Shallwegoouttoprepareforitseriously?
E.Let'scheerhimupandaskhimabouthisroleintheproject.
F.It'sgoodtohaveadiscussionaboutthepresentation.
G.Shouldweaskhimtobethemainspeaker?
第n卷
注意事项:
i.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2.本卷共四大题,共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
66.如果你想出去,你必须先完成你的作业。
Ifyouwanttogoout,youfinishyourhomeworkfirst.
67.——如果明天下雨怎么办?
——我们就只好延期。
—itrainstomorrow?
一Welljusthavetoputitoff.
68.—你去看医生了吗?
——去了,给我开了一些止痛药片。
—Didyougotoseeadoctor?
一Yes,Iwasgivensomepillsto(hepain.
69.开始登山前,我们在湖附近搭建了大本营。
Wesetupournearthelakebeforestartingthemountainhiking.
70.这本英语书很有趣,而且还能帮助我们学习很多有用的单词。
ThisEnglishbookisinteresting,and,ithelpsuslearnmanyusefulwords.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
8/21
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Doyouoftenseeants?Iftheweatheriswarm,youmayseethemunderthestones.Ifitiscold,manyants
willbeintheirhouseundertheground.
Mostoftheanlsareworkers.Theyhavelotsofworktodo.Theylookforfoodandtakecareof(heyoung
ants.Eachfamilyofantshasaqueenant.Thequeendoesn'tworkatall.Sheisimportantbecauseshelayseggs.
Theseeggswillbecomenewants.
TherearcmanykindsofantsinAmerica.Onekindoftheseisverystrong.Theycankillandcatelephants.
Theymoveingroups.Theycatalltheanimalstheymeetwhilemovingontheirway.Whentheseantsconicnear,
peopleleavetheirhomes.
71.Peoplecanseeantsunderthestoneondays.
72.Mostoftheantsarcworkers.Theyhavetodo.
73.Theworkersarealwaysbusylookingforfoodandtheyoungants.
74.Thequeenantisimportanttotheantfamilybecauseshe.
75.OnekindofantsinAmericacankilland.
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
TeamworkinAction
LastFriday'steam-buildingdaytaughtusunforgettablelessons.Mr.Lee'sgamesshowedhowreal
teamworkworks.
l.TheGroupSplit(分歧):
Firstly,thewholeclasswasdividedintoseveralteams.Whenarguingaboutr76,Miastoodup,
4tThisneedsfairness(公平)一noonedocsalleasyjobs!”Ilerwordsbrokethenervouss77.Wethen
listedeveryone'ss78.
2.PaperlowerCrisis:
Webuilttowersusingnewspapers.Wemadeeverye79butourskeptfalling."Ifwedon't
communicatewitheachotherclearly,it'shopeless!”sighedBen.Finally,wemadeakeydecision:letthetallest
membersstabilize(稳定)(heb80whileothersfoldedwalls.
3.TheWallClimb:
Whenclimbinga2-metrewall,somesmallerclassmateswereingreattrouble.Neitherlaughternorjokes
happened.Instead,wemadeahuman181.“Pushtowards:het82!”weshoutedtogethermany
times.Evens83Lilymadeit.thankstoourunited(团结的)spirit.
4.TheBigLesson:
Inclosing,Mr.Leesmiled:"Noticehowmuchwcimprovedafterc84?Trueteamsturn'ME'
into'WE’!"Weallc85—teamworkreallydoesbeattalent.Weareproudofourselves!
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
86.假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter想了解你参加过的一次团队活动。请你根据以下提示,给
9/21
Pcier写一封甩子邮件,分享你的经历。
提示:
1.活动:学校运动会接力赛;
2.过程:赛前一起训练,互相鼓励;比赛中配合默契,克服困难;
3.结果:获得冠军;
4.感受:体会到团队合作的重要性,收获了友谊。
要求:
I.词数70左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2.要点齐全,句子通顺,语法正确;
3.不能出现真实的人名和校名。
DearPeter,
I'mgladtoreceiveyouremail.YouaskedaboutateamactivityIparticipatedin.Letmeshareitwithyou.
Thisteamactivitymademegrowalot.Whataboutyourteamexperiences?Pleasetellmeinyournextemail.
Yours,
LiHua
2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元测试
Unit3•培优卷
学校:班级:姓名:分数:
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
I.B2.C3.C4.B5.B6.A7.A8.B9.A10.All.BI2.AI3.B14.BI5.A16.A17.B
18.C19.B20.C
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
21.C22.A23.B24.D25.D26.B27.A28.C29.B30.A31.C32.B33.A34.D35.A
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
36.A37.A38.C39.D40.B41.B42.C43.D44.D45.A
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四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
46.A47.C48.B49.C50.B
B
51.C52.D53.B54.A55.C
C
56.A57.B58.C59.C60.C
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
61.C62.B63.G64.E65.A
第H卷
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
66.haveto67.Whatif68.takeaway69.basecamp70.what'smore
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
71.warm72.lotsofwork73.takecareof74.layseggs75.eatelephants
八、综合填空(本大题共1()小题,每小题1分,共10分)
76.roles/oles77.silence/ilence78.strengths/trengths79.effort/ffort80.base/ase
81.ladder/adder82.(op/op83.shy/hy84.cooperation/ooperalion85.cheered/heered
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
DearPeter,
I'mgladtoreceiveyouremail.YouaskedaboutateamactivityIparticipatedin.Letmeshareitwithyou.
Ijoinedtherelayraceinourschoolsportsmeeting.Beforetherace,myteammatesandItrainedtogether
everyafternoonandcheeredeacho:heronwhenwefelttired.Duringtherace,wepassedthebatonsmoothlyand
supportedoneanothertoovercomesomesmalldifficultieslikeasuddenstumble.Finally,ourteamwonthe
championship,andwehuggedexcitedly.Ideeplyfelltheimportanceofteamworkthroughthisactivityandalso
gainedpreciousfriendship.
Thisteamactivitymademegrowalot.Whataboutyourteamexperiences?Pleasetellmeinyournext
email.
Yours,
LiHua
11/21
2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元测试
Unit3•培优卷
学校:班级:姓名:分数:
(时间:100分钟,满分:120分)
第一部分听力(满分20分)
第一节:听下面五段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选择正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhodoesLiMeiadvisetheboytoask?
A.Ms.Li.B.LiMei.C.Mr.Chen.
2.Whatshouldtheboydo?
A.Drinkmorewater.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Haveagoodrest.
3.What'sthewoman'sadvice?
A.Towritealetter.B.Tomakeaphonecall.C.Tosendane-mail.
4.Howdoestheboyfeelafterhefinishesmakingmodelrockets?
A.Excited.B.Relaxed.C.Bored.
5.Whatarcthespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Toseeafilm.B.Togoshopping.C.Togotoarestaurant.
第二节:听下面两段较长对话,每段对话后有2至3个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。
听一段对话,完成以下小题。
6.Whydoesthemanhave(hetalkwith(hewoman?
A.Togetajob.B.Tojoinasportsteam.C.Togetintoaschool.
7.Whatdidthemanlearnfromplayingonthefootballteam?
A.Howtoaskforadvicefromteachers.
B.Howtocompetewithothers.
C.Howtomanagehistime.
听一段对话,完成以下小题。
8.HowdoesDavidlikeplayingsoccer?
A.Easyandinteresting.B.Difficultandboring.C.Difficultbutinteresting.
9.WhatsportdocsSarahlike?
A.Ping-pong.B.Baseball.C.Basketball.
10.WhoisCindy?
12/21
A.David'ssister.B.Sarah'scousin.C.Sarah'ssister.
第三节:听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择
正确的选项。独白读两遍。
11.WhenwilltheTomatoFestivalbeheld?
A.OnthelastTuesdayofAugust.
B.OnthelastThursdayofAugust.
C.OnthelastWednesdayofAugust.
12.Wherewillthepartybeheld?
A.AttheCityPark.B.AltheCityCenter.C.AttheCitySquare.
13.HowmanytomatoeswillbesentfortheTomatoFight?
A.Abouttwelvemillion.B.Aboutfivethousand.C.Aboutfivemillion.
14.Whocanpeoplethrowtomatoesatduringthetomatofight?
A.Onlytheirfamilymemberslikebrothersorsisters.
B.Thepeoplewhodon'tfollowthefestivalrules.
C.Theirfriends,brothers,classmatesandotherfestivalvisitors.
15.Whowillbethewinner?
A.Theonewiththelargesttomato.
B.Theonewiththemosttomatoes.
C.Theonewiththesmallesttomato.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hereisanexperimenttosechowantscanorganizesomecleverteamwork.
X1.First,youneedsomeants.Youmayhavetowaituntilthesummertofindthemonroads
aroundyourhome.
2.Whenyouhavefoundanant,putathinsliceoffruitinfrontofit.Itmayeatsomeofitorcarryitaway.
3.Checkthefruitafteranhour.Haveotherantspaidattentiontoit?Ifso,whataretheydoing?
13/21
4.Whentherearelotsofants,move(hefruittoanewplace.Whatdotheantsdo?
Whafsgoingon?
Youcanseeoneofthebestexamplesofinsectteamworkbywatchingants.Ifoneantfindsfood,itleads
otherstheretoeatit,too.Theyfolloweachotherbymakinglongtrails(踪迹).Theantsgobackandforth
collectingfoodtotakebacktotheirnest.Whenyoumovethefruit,theantswillstillfindit.Butinsteadofmaking
anewdirectroute(路线)tothefood,theywillfolloweachotherthroughtheiroldtrail.
16.Whenisagoodtimetofindantsfortheexperim
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