2026年上海英语中考测试题及答案

2026年上海英语中考测试题及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—It'sreally______andIwanttoseeitagain.A.boringB.excitingC.boredD.excited2.Mymotheroftentellsme______inthestreet.It'sdangerous.A.notplayB.nottoplayC.tonotplayD.don'tplay3.—______isitfromyourhometotheschool?—About10minutes'walk.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon4.Theboy______glassesismyclassmate.A.inB.onC.withD.at5.I______TVwhenmyfathercamebacklastnight.A.watchB.amwatchingC.waswatchingD.havewatched6.There______afootballmatchonTVthisevening.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobe7.Thelittlegirlistooyoung______toschool.A.goB.goingC.togoD.goes8.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where9.Thebookisveryinteresting.I______ittwice.A.readB.havereadC.amreadingD.willread10.Sheaskedme______.A.wherewasthepost-officeB.wherethepost-officewasC.whereisthepost-officeD.wherethepost-officeis二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Heisa______(care)boy.Heoftenmakesmistakesinhishomework.2.The______(two)lessonisverydifficult.3.Myfather______(go)toBeijinglastweek.4.Look!Thechildren______(play)footballontheplayground.5.Weshouldbrushour______(tooth)twiceaday.6.Therearemany______(sheep)onthefarm.7.Ienjoy______(listen)tomusicinmyfreetime.8.The______(hard)youstudy,thebettergradesyouwillget.9.Weneed______(plant)moretreestoprotecttheenvironment.10.Theoldmanlives______(lonely)inthecountryside.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.“Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.”isasimplesentence.（）2.Thepastformof“eat”is“eated”.（）3.“Thereisapenonthedesk.”isanexistentialsentence.（）4.Adjectivesareusedtomodifyverbs.（）5.Thecomparativeformof“good”is“better”.（）6.“Helikesreadingbooksandlisteningtomusic.”isacompoundsentence.（）7.Thefuturetense“will+verb-baseform”and“begoingto+verb-baseform”canbeusedinterchangeablyinallsituations.（）8.“Iamlookingforwardtohearfromyou.”isacorrectsentence.（）9.“Sheisabeautifulgirl.”Here,“beautiful”isapredicate.（）10.“TomandJerry”isaverypopularcartoon.Itisnamedaftertwomaincharacters.（）四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.PleaselistfivecommonprepositionsinEnglishandgiveanexampleofeach.2.WhatarethethreebasictensesinEnglish?Pleasebrieflyintroduceeachofthem.3.HowtoformthepastparticipleofregularverbsinEnglish?Andgivesomeexamples.4.Explainthedifferencebetween“few”,“afew”,“little”and“alittle”withexamples.五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Inyouropinion,whatarethemosteffectivewaystoimproveEnglishlisteningskills?Pleasediscussandgivesomespecificsuggestions.2.TalkabouthowtouseEnglishindailylifetomakeEnglishlearningmorepractical.3.SomestudentsthinkthatgrammarisnotimportantinEnglishlearning.Doyouagree?Whyorwhynot?4.HowcanwemakeEnglishwritingmorevividandinteresting?Pleaseshareyourthoughtsandmethods.答案一、单项选择题1.B2.B3.B4.C5.C6.C7.C8.B9.B10.B二、填空题1.careless2.second3.went4.areplaying5.teeth6.sheep7.listening8.harder9.toplant10.alone三、判断题1.√2.×3.√4.×5.√6.×7.×8.×9.×10.√四、简答题1.Fivecommonprepositionsandexamples:in(Thereisabookinthebag.);on(Thepenisonthedesk.);at(Iusuallygetupat7o'clock.);under(Theballisunderthechair.);by(Igotoschoolbybike.).2.Thethreebasictensesarethepresenttense,thepasttenseandthefuturetense.Thepresenttenseisusedtodescribefacts,habitsorthingshappeningnow.Forexample,“Ioftenplayfootballonweekends.”Thepasttenseisusedtotalkaboutthingsthathappenedinthepast.Forexample,“Iplayedfootballyesterday.”Thefuturetenseisforthingsthatwillhappeninthefuture.Forexample,“Iwillplayfootballtomorrow.”3.Thepastparticipleofregularverbsisusuallyformedbyadding“-ed”tothebase-formoftheverb.Forexample,“work-worked”,“play-played”,“look-looked”.4.“few”and“afew”areusedwithcountablenouns.“few”meansalmostnone,forexample,“Therearefewapplesleft.”“afew”meanssome,forexample,“Thereareafewapplesonthetable.”“little”and“alittle”areusedwithuncountablenouns.“little”meansalmostnone,forexample,“Thereislittlewaterinthebottle.”“alittle”meanssome,forexample,“Thereisalittlewaterintheglass.”五、讨论题1.EffectivewaystoimproveEnglishlisteningskillsinclude:listeningtoEnglishpodcastsregularly,likeBBCLearningEnglishpodcasts.Listentothemrepeatedlytounderstanddifferentaccents.WatchEnglish-languagemoviesandTVshowswithsubtitlesatfirst,thengraduallytrywithoutsubtitles.Dolisteningexercisesintextbooksoronline,andanalyzethewronganswers.Also,imitatethepronunciationandintonationwhilelisteningtoenhanceunderstanding.2.Indailylife,wecanuseEnglishtolabelthingsathome,suchasputtingEnglishlabelsonfurnitureandappliances.WecanalsokeepadailyEnglishdiarytorecordourdailylife.Whenshopping,trytofindEnglish-languageproductinformation.AndcommunicatewithforeignfriendsorEnglish-speakingpeopleifpossible,evenifit'sjustsimplegreetingsandsmalltalks.3.Idon'tagree.GrammarisveryimportantinEnglishlearning.Ithelpsusformcorrectsentences.Withoutunderstandinggrammarrules,oursentencesmaybefullofmistakesandhardtobeunderstood.Forexample,if