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2026年宁夏高考英语题库及一套完整答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。M:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?
W:Itstartsat7:30,buttheticketsaresoldout.
Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themovieisverypopular.
B.Themoviestartsat8:00.
C.Theyaregoingtothemovie.
D.Theyhaveticketsforthemovie.
答案:A
解析:根据对话内容,W说电影票售罄,说明电影很受欢迎。W:Didyouenjoytheconcertlastnight?
M:Itwasfantastic,butIdidn’tlikethesinger’svoice.
Q:Whatdoesthemansayabouttheconcert?
A.Heenjoyeditverymuch.
B.Hedidn’tlikeitatall.
C.Hedidn’tlikethesinger.
D.Hewasnotinterestedinit.
答案:C
解析:男士说他喜欢音乐会,但不喜欢歌手的嗓音。M:Wheredidyouparkyourcar?
W:Iparkeditonthestreetnearthesupermarket.
Q:Wheredidthewomanparkhercar?
A.Inthesupermarket.
B.Onthestreet.
C.Intheparkinglot.
D.Bythebusstop.
答案:B
解析:女士明确说她在超市附近的街道上停车。W:Howaboutgoingtotheparkthisweekend?
M:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hewon’tgotothepark.
B.Hedoesn’tliketheidea.
C.Heagreeswiththeplan.
D.Hedoesn’tknowtheway.
答案:C
解析:男士说“Thatsoundslikeagoodidea”,表明他同意这个建议。M:Whyareyousolate?
W:Igotstuckintrafficontheway.
Q:What’sthereasonforthewoman’slateness?
A.Hercarbrokedown.
B.Shegotlost.
C.Therewasatrafficjam.
D.Sheoverslept.
答案:C
解析:女士说她路上遇到了交通堵塞。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。W:IthinkthebestwaytoimprovemyEnglishistowatchEnglishmovies.
M:That’sagoodidea,butIpreferreadingbooks.
Q:Whatisthewoman’sopinion?
A.WatchingmoviesisthebestwaytolearnEnglish.
B.Readingbooksisbetterthanwatchingmovies.
C.Shethinkswatchingmoviesisnotuseful.
D.Shedoesn’tlikeEnglishmovies.
答案:A
解析:女士认为看电影是提高英语的最好方法。M:What’sthemaintopicoftheconversation?
W:Weweretalkingabouttheweathertoday.It’sreallynice.
M:Yeah,Ithinkweshouldgooutforawalk.
Q:Whatdothespeakersplantodo?
A.Theyplantostudy.
B.Theyplantogoforawalk.
C.Theyplantowatchamovie.
D.Theyplantostayathome.
答案:B
解析:男士建议他们出去散步,说明计划是去散步。W:Whenisthemeeting?
M:It’sscheduledfortomorrowafternoon.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Themeetingwilltakeplacetomorrow.
B.Themeetingiscanceled.
C.Themeetingwillberescheduled.
D.Themeetingisnextweek.
答案:A
解析:“scheduledfortomorrowafternoon”表示会议安排在明天下午。M:I’msorry,butIcan’tcometotheparty.
W:That’sokay.Maybeanothertime.
Q:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanisangry.
B.Themanisinvitedtotheparty.
C.Thepartyisasurprise.
D.Thewomancan’tcometotheparty.
答案:B
解析:男士说他不能来,女士回应说“Maybeanothertime”,说明男士曾被邀请。M:Didyoufinishthereport?
W:Notyet,I’mstillworkingonit.
Q:Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shehasfinishedthereport.
B.Sheisworkingonthereport.
C.Shedidn’tstartthereport.
D.Shewillhanditintoday.
答案:B
解析:女士说她还在处理报告,说明她正在进行中。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
11.W:IsthereanythingIcandotohelp?
M:Thankyou,butI’mjustwaitingforthebus.
Q:Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?
A.Tomakeaplan.
B.Toofferhelp.
C.Toarrangeameeting.
D.Totalkabouttheweather.
答案:B
解析:女士主动提供帮助,男士表示感谢但不需要,说明对话的主要目的是提供帮助。B篇:记叙文阅读
12.Thechildwasplayingonthebeachwhenhesawabirdflyingby.
Herantocatchit,butitflewaway.
Hewasdisappointed,buthesmiledandsaid,“AtleastItried.”
Q:Whatcanwelearnfromthechild’swords?
A.Hewasveryangry.
B.Hewasangrybuttried.
C.Hewashappyandtried.
D.Hewasdisappointedbutstillpositive.
答案:D
解析:孩子虽然没抓住鸟,但他仍然乐观,说明他对结果保持积极态度。C篇:说明文阅读
13.Scientistsbelievethateatingtoomuchsugarcanbeharmfultohealth.
Itcancauseproblemsliketoothdecayandweightgain.
However,somepeoplestilleatalotofsugaryfoods.
Q:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Sugaryfoodsarealwaysgood.
B.Eatingtoomuchsugarcanbedangerous.
C.Peopleliketoeatsugaryfoods.
D.Scientistsdon’tcareaboutsugar.
答案:B
解析:文章主要讲过量摄入糖分对健康有害。D篇:议论文阅读
14.Somepeoplethinkthattechnologyismakingtheworldbetter.
Othersbelieveitismakingitworse.
Thedebatecontinues.
Q:Whatistheattitudeoftheauthortowardtechnology?
A.Heiscompletelyagainstit.
B.Heisinfavorofit.
C.Heisneutral.
D.Heisnotsure.
答案:C
解析:作者并未表达明确观点,只陈述了两种不同看法。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
15.Onceuponatime,therewasaboywhoalwaysdreamedofbecomingawriter.
Hewroteandwrote,buthisparentsdidn’tunderstandhim.
Theythoughtheshouldstudymedicineinstead.
Oneday,hedecidedtowriteastoryabouthisdream.
Hewroteitandshowedittohisparents.
Theyweresurprisedandproud.
最后,他成功了。
题目内容:
Hewroteitandshowedittohisparents.
Theyweresurprisedandproud.
下面是五个选项,请选择合适的句子填入空白处。
A.Sohestartedtowriteeveryday.
B.Hewroteitandshowedittohisparents.
C.Theyweresurprisedandproud.
D.Hedecidedtowriteastoryabouthisdream.
E.Finally,hebecameasuccessfulwriter.
答案:B、C、E
解析:文中已经包含了B、C、E句,A和D是前面的内容,E是最后一句。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
16.Itwasarainyday.IwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenIsawacat17onthesideoftheroad.
Istoppedand18it.Aftersometime,it19andstartedfollowingme.
Itookithomeandgaveitsomefood.Thenextday,I20anoticeinthelostandfound21forthecat.
Afteraweek,theownercalledandsaidhewas22.IfelthappybecauseIhadhelpedthecatfindits23.
题目内容:
17.A.crying B.crying C.beingcried D.cried
18.A.hearted B.heartbreaking C.heartless D.hearted
19.A.woken B.wake C.woke D.waking
20.A.putup B.puton C.putin D.putdown
21.A.box B.place C.corner D.wall
22.A.glad B.happy C.satisfied D.shocked
23.A.home B.way C.family D.direction
答案:D、A、C、A、B、A、A
解析:17空是过去分词作表语,18空是形容词修饰“notice”,19空是过去时态动词,20空是固定搭配,21空表示位置,22空是形容词表达满意,23空是名词指代“owner”。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
17.Theteacherisverystrict,butheisalsoverypatient.
Healways18(explain)theproblemsagain.
WhenImademistakes,he19(notget)angry.
I20(try)tounderstandhislessons.
He21(notallow)ustodoanythingwrong.
题目内容:
18.A.explain B.explains C.explaining
19.A.gets B.get C.didnotget
20.A.tried B.try C.amtrying
21.A.allows B.allowed C.doesnotallow
答案:B、A、B、C
解析:本文讲述老师严格的性格,动词时态需与上下文一致,18空为一般现在时,19空为一般现在时否定句,20空为现在进行时,21空为一般现在时否定句。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。
18.LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Itwasabeautifulday.Wehadapicnicandplayedgames.Daysweresopleasantthatwestayedthereforalongtime.Mymothertookmanyphotosofus.Ifeltveryhappybecausethedaywasveryinteresting.
题目内容:
错误之处:
1.Daysweresopleasant…
2.thedaywasveryinteresting
答案:
1.Daywassopleasant
2.thedaywasinteresting
解析:1处“Days”应为单数“Day”,2处“veryinteresting”用词重复,应改为“interesting”即可。第二节(20分)书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。
19.假如你是李明,你参加了一个关于“如何保持健康”的英文演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示,写一篇演讲稿。
1.保持健康对每个人都很重要;
2.健康的生活方式包括合理饮食、充足睡眠和适度运动;
3.你可以举例说明其中一个方面以及你的建
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