福州第十九中学2024-2025学年七年级第二学期期中测试英语试卷

七年级英语第页共10页七年级英语第二学期期中试卷（满分：150分时间：120分钟）I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)()1.AB.C.()2.AB.C.()3.AB.C.()4.AB.C.()5.AB.C.第二节听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话,回答第6小题。()6.HowmanypeoplearetherelivinginLondon?A.About8,000. B.About80,000. C.About8,000,000.听第2段对话,回答第7小题。()7.Whataretheyprobablydoingnext?A.Doingexercise.B.Goingshopping.C.Doinghomework.听第3段对话,回答第8小题。()8.Whydotheychoosetoshopatthesupermarket?A.Becausethepricesárecheap.B.Becausethevegetablesarefresh.C.Becausetherearemorechoices.听第4段对话,回答第9小题。()9.Howcanwesavewater?A.Takelongshowers.B.Collectrainwaterforlateruse.C.Keepthewaterrunningwhenbrushingteeth.听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。()10.Whatcanwefindintheneighborhood?A.Aplaygroundandasupermarket.B.Ahospitalandagym.C.Alibraryandaplayground.()11.WhatdoesJimmythinkofthecommunity?It'ssafe.B.It'squiet.C.It'stidy.听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。()12.WhatdoesAlexwanttobuy?A.Ashirtandbooks.B.Shoesandashirt.C.Shoesandbooks.()13.Iftheshoesare100yuan,howmuchshouldAlexpay?A.100yuan.B.50yuan.C.80yuan.听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。()14.WhydoesthemanwanttovisitEgypt?A.Toeatfamousfood.B.Toseethehistorical(历史的)places.C.Togoshopping.()15.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.ThehistoryofthePyramidsofGiza(吉萨金字塔).B.TheimportanceoftheNileRiver.C.TheplacestovisitinEgypt.第三节听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)OurSummerCampWhenOnJuly16.__________WhereA17.__________mountainvillage.WhoWestayedwiththevillagers(村民).WhatInthemorning,welearnedto18.___________animals.Intheafternoon,wewalkedalongthe19.___________.Intheevening,weenjoyedthe20.__________.Ⅱ.选择填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()21.Theletter“ea”inbreadarepronounced(发音)thesameasin________.reallyB.headC.great()22.—Thereisstillacopy(副本)ofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow_____?—No,I’dliketobuy_______inthebookstore.it,oneB.it,itC.one,one()23.—Mom,I’msothirsty.I’dlikesomeapplejuice.—Sorry,honey.Wedon’thave______applejuice.Wouldyoulike________orangejuice?some,anyB.any,someC.any,any()24.—Daddy,howaboutplantingsometreesinourgarden?—Goodidea!Treescan______thewaterfromwashingtheearthtectB.saveC.provide()25.Alicecheckedhertestpaper_________sothatshecangetafullmark.carefulenoughB.carefullyenoughC.enoughcarefully()26.—_______istheWuyiMountain?—It’sabout2158metershigh.It’sthehighestmountaininFujian.HowlongB.HowdeepC.Howhigh()27.Mr.White_______about$20,000forthisnewcar.A. spentB.paidC.cost()28.Danniel,_______runinthehallways.—Sorry.Ms.Wang.notB.don’tC.doesn’t()29.—Helen,whydidn’tyoucometothepartyyesterday?—Oh,I________forthespeechcompetition.ampreparingB.prepareC.prepared()30.Lookatthepictureontheright.Accordingtoasurveyamongthreemillionstudents,______ofthemlearnEnglishbyreadingEnglishstories.ninehundredthousandsevenhundredandfiftythousandonemillion,threehundredandfiftythousandⅢ.补全对话，根据下面对话内容，选择合适的选项（有多余选项）A:Excuseme,couldyouhelpme?I’mlost.B:Ofcourse.31.A:I’dliketogotoSam’sClub,butIcan’tfindit.Isitfarfromhere?B:32.It’sjustaboutaten-minutewalk.A:33.B:Sure.Goalongthisstreetandthenturnrightatthefirstcrossing.Walkonandthenyou’llseeitonyourleft.Gotit?A:Yes.34.I’mtootiredtowalkthere.B:Yes.YoucantaketheNo.67bus.Thebusstopisoverthere.A:Couldyoutellmehowoftenthebusescome?B:Sure.35.A:Great.Thanksforyourhelp.No,itisn’No,itisn’tHowfarisitfromhere?Wherewouldyouliketogo?IsthereabustoSam’sClub?Thebuscomeseverytenminutes.Canyoutellmethewaytogetthere?It’snexttothesupermarket.IV.完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Riversareimportanttoussoweshouldprotectthem.Chineseworkhardandholdmanyactivitiestoprotectriversonthisday.Schools36theimportanceofprotectingriverstostudents.Theyalsoorganize(组织)studentstoplanttrees37theriver.Communitiesholdactivitiesfortheprotection.Theyorganizepeopleto38wastefromrivers.Theywanttohelptheriversgetcleanandclearagain.Thathelpsto39thewatersafetyproblems.Thegovernment(政府)also40stronghelp.Itmakesdifferentlaws(法律)toprotectrivers.In2022,itpassedYellowRiverProtectionLaw.Italsomakesmany41daystoprotectrivers,suchastheMotherRiverProtectionDayandChinaWaterWeek.AlltheChinesetry42bestallthetime,notjustonthisday.Miracles(奇迹)keep43____becauseoftheirwork.Toprotectmotherrivers,everybody44.Wearesuretomakeabig___45__totherivers.()36.A.check B.introduce C.form()37.A.from B.on C.along()38.A.cleanup B.putup C.setup()39.A.stay B.solve C.develop()40.A.provides B.follows C.builds()41.A.cheap B.special C.deep()42.A.our B.her C.their()43.A.running B.seeing C.happening()44.A.shocks B.knocks C.counts()45.A.difference B.list C.planV.阅读理解（共三节,25小题;满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）ATedisMr.andMrs.Brown'ssecondson.Todayishisbirthday.Mr.andMrs.BrowntakehimandtheirotherchildrentoaChineserestaurantfordinner.It'sjustinfrontoftheirhome,andit'sTed'sfavorite.Hereistheirbill(账单).HappyTimeRestaurantTime:7:30pm,March20thTable:206People:5Server(服务生):JimmyRed-cookedfish1$42Greenonionchicken1$36Mapotofu1$20Cabbagesalad1$14Ricenoodles4$60Beefporridge1$12Subtotal(小计):$184VIPnumber:64829Total(总共的)price:$165.6Thankyoufordinninghere!Welcometoourrestaurantagain!Openingtime:10:30am-10:00pm(fromTuesdaytoFriday)10:00am-11:30pm(onweekends)TEL:628-37XX()46.Ted'shomeis____________theChineserestaurant.A.ontheleftofB.ontherightofC.behindD.infrontof()47..HowmanychildrendoMr.andMrs.Brownhave?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.()48.Thepriceofabowlofricenoodlesis____________.$12B.$15C.$20D.$60()49.Peoplecan'teatatHappyTimeRestauranton_____________.

A.MondayB.TuesdayC.FridayD.Sunday()50.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_____________.Ted'sbirthdayisonMarch12thB.Red-cookedfishisonlythirtydollarsC.TheBrownssave$14withaVIPcardD.JimmyworksatHappyTimeRestaurantBThoughtsonaTranquilNightLiBaiBeforemybedapooloflight;Oh,canitbefrost(霜)ontheground?Lookingup,Ifindthemoonbright;Bowing,inhomesicknessI'mdrowned.LiBai(701-762)isaTangDynastypoet(诗人).Peoplecallhimthe“poet-immortal”(诗仙).Hisworksarecoolandnice.Hewritesmorethan1000poemsinhisalllife.Whichoneofthemdopeoplelikebest?ItmaybeThoughtsonaTranquilNight.YoucanfindthispoeminChinesetextbooksandbookslikeThreeHundredTangPoems.ThepoemThoughtsonaTranquilNightbyLiBaiislikeashort,beautifulstory.It'saboutmissinghomeverymuchwhenyou'refarfromhome.Thepoetusesonly20words.Everywordofthepoemisnotdifficultbutwecanfeelhisstrongfeelingswhenreadingthepoem.Inthepoem,thepoetseesapooloflightfromthemoonbeforehisbed.Hewantstoknowifthecoldfeelingisbecauseofthefrostontheground,whenhelooksupatthebrightmoon,hefeelsalittlewarmbecausethemoonmakeshimthinkofhishomeland.Butatlast,whenheputshisheaddown,hewantstobeathome.Thismakeshimfeelhomesickalot.()51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inthesecondparagraphreferto(指的是)?A.peopleB.poems C.daysD.books()52.Whatdoestheword“homesick”mostlikelymeaninthepassage?A.enjoyingstayingindoors B.excitedtoexploreanewplaceC.missinghomeorfamily D.feelingillbecauseoftheweather()53.InThoughtsonaTranquilNight,thewriteruses________totellushishomesickfeeling.A.themoonlightB.thesunlightC.thebeautifulflowersD.thesadstories()54.WhichofthefollowingisnotTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.LiBaiwritesmorethan1000poemsduringhislife.B.Thepoemdescribesthepoet'shomesickfeeling.C.ThepoemcanbefoundinThreeHundredTangPoems.D.ThoughtsonaTranquilNightisaboutthebeautyofspring.()55.HowdoesLiBai'sfeelingdevelop(发展)inthepoem“ThoughtsonaTranquilNight"?A.Warm→Cold→Homesick.B.Cold→Warm→Homesick.C.Cold→Homesick→Warm.D.Homesick→Cold→Warm.CWatercanrunawayininterestingways.Let'strytogetwaterfromoneglassintoanother.Whatyouneed·Anempty(空的)glass·Aglasswithbluewater·Aglasswithredwater·Somepapertowels(纸巾)WhatyoudoStep1Prepare“paperbridges”.Usepapertowelstomaketwoofthem.Theywilltakeinandcarryawaywater.Step2Takeonepapertowel.Putoneendofitintotheglassofbluewaterandtheotherendintotheemptyglass.

Taketheotherpapertowelanddothesamethingtotheglassofredwaterandtheemptyglass.Step3Watchwhatisgoingon.Thisexperiment(实验)takessomepatience(耐心).WhatyouseeYourpapertowelsstartgettingwetandaftersometimeyouwillfindthattheemptyglassisstartingtohavewater,justlikethepictureshows.__?___Interestingly,ifredandbluegotogether,itbecomespurple(紫色).So,youwillseethreecolorsnow.Theemptyglasskeepsgettingwater.Intheend,therewillbethesamequantity(数量)ofwaterineachglass.WhatyoulearnWhenthepapertowelsmeetwater,thereisakindofpowerbetweenwaterandthetowel,sowatergoestothepapertowelandthenrunsaway.___▲Forexample,watertravelsfromtheroots(根茎)totherestofthetree.()56.Atthebeginning,howmanyglasseswithcoloredwaterdoweneed?4B.3C.2D.1()57.Whydoweneedpapertowels?A.Towritedownwhatisgoingon.B.Tocleanthewateraftertheexperiment.C.Tomakewaterrunawayintoanotherglass.D.Toshowthedifferentcolorsinthedifferentglasses.RedPurpleBlueBlueRedPurple()58.Whichpicturecanbeputinto“?”?RedPurpleBlueBlueRedPurpleA.B.RedEmptyPurpleEmptyRedBlueRedEmptyPurpleEmptyRedBlueC.D.()59.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttobeputin“__▲”?A.Intheend,watergoesintoalltheglasses.B.Later,thetowelswillbefullofwater.C.Sothepaperbridgesbecomewet.D.Youcanalsoseethisinplants.()60.Tomisintroducingtheexperimenttohisclassmates.Whatmayhesay?A.Thewaterishot!Pleasebecareful.B.Youneedtobepatient(耐心的)becauseitwilllastforsometime.C.Todotheexperiment,youneedtopreparesomewettowels.D.Finally,youwillseesomechemicals(化合物)comeout.第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）EInthecomingyears,artificialintelligence(AI)isprobablygoingtochangeourlife,andlikelythewholeworld.61.____________AIistheartoftrainingcomputersto“think”andhavea“brain(大脑)”.Itallowsdevices(设备)tohelpusdothingsthroughprogramming(编程)andcoding(编码).62.____________Thenitcoulddothejoboverandoveragain.63.____________Itcouldworkallthetimeandcanreduce(减少)humanmistakes(错误).DoctorsuseAItolookoverpatients.AstronautsuseAIfordiscoveringplanets.ArtistsuseAItomakeart.WeuseAIwhenwearelearning,too.TheseareonlyafewexamplesofAI.Inourdailylives,weseeanduseAIeveryday.64.____________OneoftheproblemsisthatsomeAIdeviceswouldgooutofcontrol(失控)andhavetheirown“opinions(观点)”.Forexample,someself-drivingcarslikeTeslacouldgooutofcontrolandcausecaraccidents.So,yousee,AIisatechnologywestillneedtoimprove.Inthefuture,AImaygetbetterandbetter.MaybeonedayAIrobots(机器人)couldhelpusdothingssuchasdoingscienceexperiments(实验)andgoingtoouterspace(太空).65.____________Butthistechnologyissuretobeagreatsuccessinourinventinghistory.A.AImakesourdailyliveseasy.A.AImakesourdailyliveseasy.B.Wewillneverknowhowitwilldevelop.C.Butit’shardforpeopletofindouthowAIwillmakethesechanges.D.Although(虽然)AImakesourliveseasier,italsohasproblems.E.Forexample,thedevicecanhelptodriveacarordootherhuman-likethings.61.________62._________63.________64._________65.____________第三节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容将句子补充完整（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）Asmoreandmorepeoplebegintoreadonline,somepeopleworrythatthedaysofreadinginlibrarieswillbegone.Dowestillneedlibrariesnow?Ofcourse! Althoughit'scommontoreadonline,manypeoplestilllikereadingpaperbooks.Readingpaperbooksisverydifferentfromreadingonline.Somepeoplesaytheylikeholdingbooks.Somesaytheygetafeelingofachievement(成就)whentheyfinishreadingapaperbook. Noteveryonehasenoughmoneytobuyasmartphoneoracomputer,andnoteveryoneknowshowtolookforinformationontheInternet,butlibrariescanofferpeoplethesamechancetogetwhattheywanttoknowabout.Andsometimestheonlineinformationisnotright.Itwilltakepeoplealotoftimetofindwhattheyreallyneed.Librariesaremorereliable(可靠的).Also,peoplestillneedakindofplacethatalibraryprovides.Inalibrary,it'seasytogetlostinreadingandworkingandit'salsolesspossibleforpeopletostoptodosomethingelse.Peopleseenoadvertisementsinthelibrary.Andifpeoplespendallthetimeoncomputers,theireyeswillgettired.Soreadinginalibraryisquitehelpful.Itcanalsomakeyourelax.Youshouldgotothelibrarytofindoutthetrue,meaningful,andrightinformationaboutthings.Theworldstillneedslibrariesanditdoesn'tmatterifyoudon'tthinkso,becausemostpeopledo.BeginningReadthetextandcompletethemindmap.(阅读短文完成思维导图）BeginningshowingthemainideaThewriterthinkspeoplestillneedlibrariesnow.1.DisadvantagesofreadingonlineIt’sexpensiveforsomepeopleto66._________________.Somepeoplemaydon’tknow67.____________________.Bodylistingsupportingdetails Sometimes,theinformationisnotright.Body Ifapersonspendsallthetimeoncomputers,his/hereyeswillgettired.2.AdvantagesofreadingbooksIt’seasytogetlostinreadingandworking.Thereare68.__________________inthelibrary. Readinginalibraryalsohelps69.____________.makingasummary70.______________________________________.EndEndV.情景交际（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据情景提示,完成下列各题。71.妈妈问你早餐是否想要吃两个三明治，她会这么问：Wouldyou_____________________________________________?72.公园游玩回去时，你找不到地铁站，可以这样礼貌问路：Excuseme,____________________________________________?73.你提醒同学在购物时要小心不要浪费钱，你可以这么说：____________________________________________whenshopping.74.水对人们很重要，你想让大家节约每一滴水，可以这么说：_________________________________________________________.75.你向外国游客介绍福州花海公园因很多花而出名，可以这么说：FuzhouHuahaiPark________________________________________.VI.看图写话（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）拿不到苹果根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。拿不到苹果新华街邮局2kg和平路76.77.78.79.80.新华街邮局2kg和平路76.need,buy_______________________________________________________________77.tryone’sbest,carry________________________________________________________78.too,to__________________________________________________________________79.therebe,corner___________________________________________________________80.help,across,yesterday______________________________________________________VII.短文填词（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10