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2025—2026学年惠州市泰雅实验高中高一下学期第二次月考试题英语本试卷满分130分,考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHerearefourexcitingfestivalsthatattractvisitorsfromallovertheworld.PeacefulEscapeFestival1st–4thJuneWestWalesPeacefulEscapeFestivalprovidesfourdaystounwindinthebeautifulcountrysideofWestWales.Youcanconnectwithyourselfandnaturebyjoiningmorethan300well-arrangedactivities:sportsclasses,yoga,speeches,creativecourses,livemusicandmanyothers.Cost:£83.00SouthWessexHillsWalkingFestival5th–13thJuneSouthWessexHillsDuringthefestival,therewillbemanydifferentwalkingtoursacrosstheSouthWessexHills,with27routesandfamily-centeredactivities,someofwhicharefree.Withfriendlyandexperiencedguides,youcanlookforanimalsandlocalhistory,visitarealfarmorenjoythetopviewsofthehills.Cost:different.ukSpeyValleyOutdoorFestival16th–25thJuneSpeyValleyThis10-dayfestivalletsyouenjoylongsummerdaysexploringthenatural,historicalandculturalsightsfromthefootoftheCairngormstothequietcoastlineofSpeyValley.Itprovidesallkindsofwalksandotherevents,especiallythemedhistorytours.Cost:differentpricesspeyvalleyoutdoor.co.ukDenbighWalkingFestival3rd–11thJuneDenbighPeopleinDenbigh,NorthWales,welcomeyoutotakepartinninedaysoffreeguidedwalks.ThearealiesbetweentheWelshmountainsandtheDeeValley,withwonderfulcross-borderscenery.Allwalksarerunbytrainedvolunteerguidesanddividedintoeasy,mediumanddifficultlevels.Cost:1.Onwhichdatecanvisitorstakepartinafestivalwithon-sitemusic?A.1stJune.B.5thJune.C.13thJune.D.25thJune.2.Whichfestivalisthemostsuitableforfamilytrips?A.PeacefulEscapeFestival.B.DenbighWalkingFestival.C.SpeyValleyOutdoorFestival.D.SouthWessexHillsWalkingFestival.3.Whereisthetextmostlikelytakenfrom?A.Anadventureblog.B.Atravelbrochure.C.Ahistorytextbook.D.Ascientificjournal.BDrChenhasworkedinaremotemountainclinicinGuizhoufor35years.Aftergraduatingfrommedicalschoolinhisearlytwenties,hegaveupawell-paidjobinabigcityandreturnedtohishometown.Atthattime,themountainvillagehadnoformalclinic,andthevillagershadtowalkdozensofmilestoseeadoctor.DrChenmadeuphismindtochangethissituationandservethehometownvillagers.Onefreezingwinternight,avillagerrushedtohissmallclinicwithaflashlight,shoutingforhelp.His4-year-olddaughterhadaseverecoughanddifficultybreathing,andthemountainroadwascoveredwiththicksnow.Withoutamoment’shesitation,DrChengrabbedhismedicalbagandsetoffwiththevillager,walkingontheslipperymountainroadinthedark.Thejourneytookthreehours.Whentheyfinallyreachedthevillager’shome,DrChenwascoveredinsnowandhishandswerefrozenstiff.Butheimmediatelyexaminedthechild,gaveheremergencytreatment,andstayedbyhersideallnightuntilherconditionstabilized.Thenextmorning,thechildcouldbreathenormallyandthevillagerkneltdowntothankhimwithtearsinhiseyes.Overtheyears,DrChenhasfacedmanymoraldilemmas.Once,apharmaceutical(制药的)companyofferedhimalargesumofmoneytoprescribe(开药方)theirexpensivebutineffectivemedicine.Herejectedtheofferdeterminedly,saying,“Adoctor’sdutyistocurepatients,nottomakemoneyfromtheirpain.”Healwaysprescribescheapandeffectivemedicineforvillagers,andevengivesfreetreatmenttopoorfamilies.Nowinhislatefifties,DrChenstillwalksthemountainroadseverydaywithhismedicalbag.Hehastrainedthreeyoungvillagerstobebasicmedicalworkers,andheoftentellsthem,“Virtueisnotagrandslogan,buteverysmallchoicewemaketoputothers’needsbeforeourown.”Hisstoryhasinspiredmanyyoungpeopletocometothemountainvillagetoservethevillagers.4.WhydidDrChengiveupthecityhospitaljob?A.Hedislikedthebusycitylife.B.Hewantedtoservehishometownvillagers.C.Hewasnotusedtoworkinginbighospitals.D.Hewantedtoearnmoremoneyinhishometown.5.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Afather’sloveandgratitudetowardsadoctor.B.Thedangersoftravellinginseverewinterconditions.C.Alittlegirl’srecoveryafterreceivingtimelytreatment.D.DrChen’sdevotiontodutydespiteextremeconditions.6.HowdidDrChenrespondtothepharmaceuticalcompany’soffer?A.Herejecteditfirmly.B.Hetookitseriously.C.Hereceiveditreadily.D.Heaccepteditsecretly.7.WhatcanwelearnfromDrChen’sstory?A.Itiseasytobeagooddoctorinremoteareas.B.Virtueisreflectedindailyactionsandchoices.C.Allyoungpeopleshouldworkinremoteareas.D.Moneyisthemostimportantthingforadoctor.CWhenwasthelasttimeyouthoughtaboutmusic,andwhatroledoesmusicplayinyourlife?Ifyouenjoymusiceveryday,youarelikelygainingmanybenefits.Musichasamathematicalstructurebasedonrelationshipsbetweenonenoteandthenext.Youmaynotbeawareofit,butyourbrainhastodoalotofcomputingtomakesenseofit.So,notsurprisingly,listeningtomusiccanimprovelearning,memory,andmentalalertness(警觉性).Italsoboostsconcentrationandmindfulness(正念),aslistening,playing,ormovingtomusickeepsyoufocusedinthepresentmomentandevenputsyou“inthezone”whereyouexperiencethehappystateof“flow”.Researchhasshownthatlisteningtomusiccanreduceanxiety,bloodpressure,andpain,andimprovesleepquality,mood,well-being,andhappiness.Andespeciallywhenmovingtomusic,yourbraingetswashedinbeneficial“feel-good”hormones(激素).Somusiccanpotentiallyextendyourlifeandenhanceitsquality.Musicisavitalcomponentofculture,andeveryculturehasspecific(特定的)typesofmusiccreated,producedandenjoyedbyitspeople.IntheUSalone,therearedozensofpopulartypes,includingAfro-beat,bluegrass,classical,andcountry.Allthesetypesofmusichavedifferentoriginsandareassociatedwithdifferentsubcultures(亚文化),buttheycanbeenjoyedbyanyone,leadingtocross-culturalappreciationandcommunication.Musicaltraditionsarealsoconnectedtoculturalcelebrations—thinkaboutthemusicyouassociatewithbirthdays,graduations,weddings,andsoon.Yourmusicpreferenceinthemomentcandependonhowyouwanttofeel.Youlikelypickspecifictypesofmusicdependingonwhetheryou’relookingtorelaxorexercise,beproductiveorromantic.Therightmusiccanpromoteyourmoodandmotivationtocleanup,dohomework,orworkout.Incontrast,youlikelyavoidmusicthatmakesyousadorbored.8.Whatisthefunctionofthequestioninthebeginning?A.Toputforwardanewconcept.B.Tooffersomeadviceforreaders.C.Toleadinthetopictobetalkedabout.D.Togettheinformationofyourinterest.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boosts”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Improves.B.Controls.C.Decreases.D.Requires.10.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbymentioningAmericanmusicinparagraph4?A.TheUSisacountrywithdiversecultures.B.Musiccanconnectdifferentpeopletogether.C.Notallkindsofmusicarepopularwithpeople.D.Eachtypeofmusicisenjoyedbyuniquepeople.11.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Sadmusicisalwaysavoidedbypeople.B.Musichaslittleeffectonpeople’sfeelings.C.Alltypesofmusicmakepeoplefeelenergetic.D.Peoplechoosemusicbasedontheirdesiredemotions.DWheneveritcomestoholidays,mymothermakesfunofmysisterandmeabouthowwemakeoutlikerobbers(强盗)”.SheispointingtothefactthatwearehalfJewishandhalfIndian,sowereceivegiftsonboththefestivalsoflights,HanukkahandDiwali.Thoughmymothermakesjokesaboutus,Idonotmindgettingtwosetsofgifts!Hanukkahiscelebratedonthe25thdayoftheJewishmonth,whichisusuallysometimeinDecember.OnHanukkah,likemostJewishfamilies,welightsomecandlesandsayaprayer(祈祷)eachnight.Wealsosayaspecialprayeronthefirstnight.Afterthat,itisatraditionformysisterandmetodo“hotandcold”forourhiddenHanukkahgifts.Whenwewalktowardsthegift,ourparentssay“hot”andwhenwewalkfartheraway,theysay“cold”.WeeachreceiveonepresenteverynightofHanukkah.AnotherpartIlikeaboutthisholidayisseeingfamilymemberswhowedonotoftensee.Myauntusuallystaysforafewdays,andwesometimesvisitotherrelatives.Diwaliiscelebratedonthe13thdayofthedarkfortnightofthemonthofAshwin(October/November).TocelebrateDiwali,myfamilydoesprayersinhonorofthegoddessLakshmi.Sincesheisthegoddessofwealthandprosperity(繁荣),theprayersincludewashingsilvercoinsinmilkandwater.InIndia,peopledecoratetheirhouseswithlamps,similartothewayyoumightlightupyourhouseforChristmas.Myfamilyjustplaceafewcandlesoutside.Wealsosetofffirecrackers,whichismyfavoritepart.Weoftendothisactivitywithfriendstoaddtotheexcitement.Bothholidayshavedifferenthistoriesandstories.Wecelebratethemindifferentways,yettheybothhavethesamemeaning.TheybothtranslateintoFestivalofLights,andtheybothmeanfamilyandpresentsforme!12.WhydoestheauthorreceivegiftsonbothHanukkahandDiwali?A.Shelivesinawealthyfamily.B.Shelivesintwodifferentcountries.C.Herparentslikecelebratingtheirdifferentcultures.D.Herparentslikespendingmoneybuyinggiftsforher.13.WhatdotheauthorandhersisterfollowasatraditiononHanukkah?A.Playingagametofindgifts.B.Lightingcandlesalldaylong.C.Prayingtogetherwithrelatives.D.Gettingtwopresentseverynight.14.WhatdoHanukkahandDiwalihaveincommon?A.Theysharethesamehistory.B.TheyarebothcelebratedinDecember.C.Theygetthefamiliestodotheirprayers.D.Theyarebothconnectedtothebirthoflights.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.HowJewishFestivalsDevelopB.IndianTraditionalHolidayActivitiesC.TraditionalPrayersinJewishFamiliesD.DifferentCelebrations,SameHolidayMeaning第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AmazingBenefitsofListeningtoMusicIfyoulovelisteningtomusic,you’reingoodcompany.Recentresearchshowsthatlisteningtomusicimprovesourmentalandphysicalhealth.__16__●Musiclowersstressandimproveshealth.__17__Thisisanimportantfindingsincestresscausesmanyillnesses.Tostaycalmandhealthyduringastressfulday,turnontheradio.●Musicreducesdepression.Morethan350millionpeoplesufferfromdepressionaroundtheworld.Musiccanbenefitdepressivepatients,dependingonthetypeofmusic.__18__Buttechnoandheavymetalbringpeopledownevenmore.Whenyoufeellow,putonsomeclassicalorrelaxingmusictoincreasepositivemoods.●__19__Softeningthelightingandmusiccanleadpeopletoeatfewercaloriesandenjoytheirmealsbetter.Ifyou’relookingforwaystoreduceyourappetite(食欲),trymakingthelightslessbrightandlisteningtosoftmusicnexttimeyousitdownforameal.●MusicraisesIQandschoolperformance.TakingmusiclessonspredictshigherschoolperformanceandIQ(智商)inyoungchildren.Inonestudy,childrenwhohadlearnedsinginglessonshadbetterthanchildrenwhotookotherlessonsunrelatedtomusic.Ifyouwanttohelpyourchildrenachieveexcellenceintheirstudies,youcanletthemtakemusiclessons.__20__A.Musichelpsyoueatless.B.Musicgiveshopeandconfidence.C.Classicalmusicandrelaxingmusicliftpeopleup.D.Herearesomeamazingbenefitsofbeingattractedbymusic.E.Listeningtomusicyouenjoyreducesthepressureinyourbody.F.Youcanalsoencouragethemtosingorlearntoplayaninstrument.G.MusicaltrainingcanhelpraiseourIQsandevenkeepussharpatyoungage.16.___17.___18.___19.___20.___第二部分语言运用(共四节,满分65分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theroadwascoveredwithsnow.Thatmorning,LiMingfoundalostwalletcontaining200yuannexttothe__21__.Insteadofturningitin,he__22__themoneyandwantedtobuyhissisterabirthdaygift.“Nobodywillknow,”hethought.__23__,theheadmaster’svoiceechoed(回响)inthehallway:“WhoeverfoundMrZhang’swallet,pleasereturnit__24__.”MrZhang,theschool’scleaner,workedextremelytosupporthissickwife.Themoneywasmeantforhermedicine.Suddenly,ablindgirl__25__hersticktowardsthelost-and-foundbox.“Excuseme,”shecalledout,“I__26__thisnearthelibrary.”SheheldupasinglegloveLiMinghaddroppedwhileescapingfromthe__27__.LiMing’sheart__28__fromguilt(内疚).Thegirlcouldn’tseehisface,yetherwordsstruckhim:“Mymomsays__29__islikesunlight.Evenifyouhideit,itstillfindsitswaythroughcracks.”Thenextmorning,LiMing__30__intotheheadmaster’soffice,thewalletinhand.Tohis__31__,MrZhangwasn’tangry.“Iknewitwasyou,”hesaid__32__.“YourfootprintsmatchedtheonesIsawinthesnow.”HehandedLiMingasmallenvelope.“Foryoursister’sgift—consideritaloan.”Yearslater,LiMingbecameateacher.Hewouldalways__33__thisstorywithhisstudents.“Virtue,”hewouldsay,“isn’tabeautifulwordwelearnfromtextbooks.It’sthesmall,unselfish__34__wemakeevenwhennooneiswatching,anditalwaysbringsuswarmer__35__thanweexpect.”21.A.laboratoryB.stadiumC.libraryD.gym22.A.countedB.bankedC.savedD.pocketed23.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.ThereforeD.Instead24.A.finallyB.graduallyC.immediatelyD.suddenly25.A.heldB.tappedC.carriedD.waved26.A.reachedforB.cameacrossC.watchedoverD.madeout27.A.spotB.pathC.shelterD.stage28.A.sankB.stoppedC.racedD.broke29.A.generosityB.confidenceC.friendshipD.honesty30.A.hurriedB.jumpedC.stormedD.wandered31.A.regretB.surpriseC.sorrowD.amusement32.A.secretlyB.quicklyC.softlyD.constantly33.A.spreadB.exchangeC.rewriteD.share34.A.choiceB.promiseC.commentD.deal35.A.comfortsB.rewardsC.honorsD.expectations第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ruili,YunnanProvince,hostedthe2026Water-SplashingFestivalonApril11th,__36__displayedamixofethnictraditionsandcontemporaryvitality(当代活力).Thefestivalisoneofthemostpopular__37__(celebration)oftheyear.Burstsoflaughterandscreamsfilltheair,withwater__38__(fly)ineverydirection.Everysplashofwatercarriesmorethanjustfun;it’sablessing,awaytowashawaythepastandwishforgoodfortuneintheyearahead.Thefestival__39__(date)backmorethan2,000years,yetitstraditionsremainalivetoday.Fromgatheringfreshflowers__40__decoratingceremonial(仪式的)structures,eachstepreflectsdeep-rootedculturalheritage.Thefestivalhasnowgrownintoagreatpubliccelebration,attractingvisitorsfromacrossthecountry,alleager__41__(join)andsharethejoy.ThefestivalalsodrewparticipantsfromsomeSoutheastAsiancountries.AThairesidenttoRuilisaid,“BackinThailand,elders__42__(traditional)pourwaterovereachother’shandsusing__43__smallcup.Buthere,peoplepickflowersandsplashwaterontoeachother’sshoulders.”Despitethedifferences,IfeelChinaandThailandsharethesameheart.”With__44__(it)richnaturalbeautyandethnicdiversity,Yunnanisturningtraditionalfestivalslikethisinto__45__(power)enginesfortourismgrowth.“Weplantointegrate(融入)awiderrangeofculturalfactorsintofestivalslikethis,makingtheexperiencericherandattractingmorevisitors,”apersoninchargesaid.36.____37.____38.____39.____40.____41.____42.____43.____44.____45.____第三节完成句子(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据每句句意,用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。fallinwith,dressup,carrysb.through,tryout,fadeaway,passaway,setup,tripover,takeadvantageof,getthrough,setoff,tendtodo,gooff,tobefrank46.Thefisherman________(绊倒)arootandfellintotheriver.47.Hewasbadlyinjuredwhenafirework________(爆炸)inhisface.48.Thetechnician(技术人员)spenttwohours________(安装好)themachine.49.Itisdifficultto________(完成)thisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.50.WhenIwasachild,IsawtheseaonTVandI________(爱上)itatfirstsight.51.It’squiteaninformalgathering,soyoudon’thaveto________(穿上盛装)forit.52.________(坦率地说),Ineverexpectedtoreceivesuchawonderfulbirthdaypresent.53.IhavetobecarefulwhatIeatbecauseI________(往往会)putonweighteasily.54.Ihaveto________(动身)at7:10eachmorninginordertogettotheofficeat8o’clock.55.Theheadmasterhopedthatthenewlyexpanded(扩大的)librarywasfully________(利用).56.WhenIwastwelve,mygrandpa________(去世),whichmadeusfeelsadforalongtime.57.Whendeeply________(专心致志)work,hewouldalwaysforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.58.Maryis________(参加选拔)forthefemalelead(主角)intheschoolplaytobeheldnextmonth.59.Thefeelingofloneliness________(逐渐消失)afterIgraduallyadaptedto(适应)theenvironment.60.Whenthetire(车胎)blewout,therulesJimhadlearnedindrivingclass________(帮助他渡过难关)safely.第四节单句语法填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列句子,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。61.Itisa________(horror)thingtoseeonepersonmakeanothersuffer(傻瓜).62.Hehasastrong________(believe)inhisabilitytopassthedrivingtest.63.Therestaurantserves________(absolute)thebestfoodIhaveevereaten.64.Thereisa________(significance)differenceinpricesbetweenthetwostores.65.WhenItoldhimwhathappened,hisimmediate________(react)wasoneofshock.66.Theysentamessageof________(congratulate)totheworkersontheirgreatsuccess.67.Ihaveseldomseenmymotherso________(please)withmyprogressassheisnow.68.Hemaintained(坚称)thatthe________(perform)wasanextremelywonderfulone.69.Modern________(equip)andnosmokingaretwoofthethingsIlikeaboutworkinghere.70.Ihavebeenadvisedtoarrangeforinsuranceincase(以防)Ineedmedical________(treat).71.Itissaidthattheplaywasa________(commerce)successbutanartistic(艺术的)failure.72.In________(add)totheschool,thevillagehasaclinic,whichwasalsobuiltwithgovernmentsupport.73.Thepalacecaughtfiresthreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleofthe________(origin)buildingremainsnow.74.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhis________(satisfy)withthetalk,addingthathehadenjoyedhisstaythere.75.Since2009,thevirtualchoir________(become)aworldwidephenomenon.76.Whitacre’snexteffortwastheVirtualYouthChoirforUNICEF,which________(see)firstonstageon23r
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