甘肃省兰州市某学校等校2025-2026学年八年级下学期开学自测英语试卷（含答案无听力音频及原文）

八年级英语训练卷

一、完形填空

Onlinetravelisanewwaytoexploretheworld.ItIustovisitfamousplaceswithoutleavingour

homes.Withjustoneclick,wecanopena2totheoutsideworldandseeamazingsceneryeverywhere.

Liverpoolisagreatchoicefbranonlinetour.Itis3thewestcoastofEnglandandfamousfbrmusic

andfootball.TheBeatles,theworld-famouspopband,was4there.Youcanenjoylivemusicvideos

onlineandfeelthecity'slivelymusicculture.AnfieldStadiumisalsoamust-scc.Evenifyouarcnotafootballfan,

youcanstill5thestrongfootballspiritofthecityonline.

NewYorkisanotherfantasticcityfbronlinetravel.ItisthebiggestcityintheUSAandhas.6fbr

everyone.TiniesSquareisbrightandbusy.Youcanwatchthe7oftheglassballonNewYear'sEve

online-it'satraditionsince1907.CentralParkisaquietplaceinthebusycity.Withlakesandgreengrass,it'sa

perfectplaceto8onlinealterabusyday.

Thankstotheinternet,onlinetravelhasbecomemoreandmore9It'scheap,easyandtime-saving.

WecannotonlyseebeautifulsightsbutalsolearnaboutdifTerentcultures.Onlinetravelisreallya10

waytoexperiencetheworld.

1.A.allowsB.asksC.ordersD.warns

2.A.doorB.windowC.wallD.floor

3.A.inB.onC.closetoD.farfrom

4.A.bornB.raisedC.grownD.found

5.A.feelB.touchC.soundD.taste

6.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything

7.A.risingB.fallingC.flyingD.moving

8.A.relaxB.workC.studyD.shop

9.A.popularB.boringC.difficultD.expensive

10.A.terribleB.badC.wonderfulD.boring

二、阅读理解

Whatwillthehouseofthefuturelooklike?Couldithavegardensonitswallsorapoolwithfishfbrdinner?

Scientistspredictthattheyarepossible.Andonethingfbrsureisthatthehouseswillbeassmartaspossible.

Theflyinghouse

Therearewingsonbothsidesofthehouse,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofwingsthatyoucanchoose

from.Whereveryouwanttogo,theflyinghousecantakeyouthereinashorttime.

Thegardenhouse

Thisdesignisaboutthefutureoffood.Therewillbehouseswithspecialwalls.Ontheoutsidewallarcthe

gardensofthehouses.Peoplecanplanttomatoes,carrotsandonionsonthem.Soeveryday,youjustneedtowalk

outsideandcollectyourmeals.

Thelizard（蜥蜴）house

Likealizard,changingcolourwiththeweatheristhemostimpertantdesignofalizardhouse.Whenit'sinthe

brightsun,thecoverofthehousewillturnwhitetoprotectitfromstrongheat.

Thetreehouse

Manyscientistsintheworldwouldliketobuilda“treehouse”.Likealeafthehousecollectssunlightduring

theday.Theenergycanbeusedtoheatwaterandproduceelectricity.The“root"（根）ofthehouseisdeepdown

intotheground.

Lifeinthefuturewillbequitedifferent.Peoplewillhaveanewlifestyle.Youcanseemanychangesinthe

futureworld.

11.1lowdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A.Bytellingastory.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bygivingnumbers.D.Bygivinganexample.

ashorttime,whatkindofhousewillyouchoose?

13.Whatcanwcusetoheatwaterandproduceelectricityforthehouse?

A.Changingcolour.B.Gardensonitswalls.C.Theenergyfromsunlight.D.Wingsonbothsides.

14.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Peoplewillflywithwingsinthefuture.D.Peoplewillliveinthetreesinthefuture.

C.Peoplewilllivejustlikealizardinthefiiture.D.Peoplewillgrowvegetablesonthewallsinthefiiture.

15.Whatisthepassageabout?

A.Healthylifeinthefuture.B.Smarthousesinthefuture.

C.Newenergyinthefuture.D.Famousscientistsinthefuture.

HealthHelpers:VolunteerIbrBetterHealth

Wouldyouliketobecomeavolunteerandhelpothersstayhealthy?Takethefirststepnow!Herearesome

greatorganizationsfbryoutochoosefrom.

表格

OrganizationWhatyoucandoTimeHowtojoin

Helpchildrenbrushteethcorrectlyandteach

Healthythemaboutdentalcare.Youcanalsogiveout9:00-11:30Calbr

Smilesmalltoothbrushesandtoothpastetokidsina.m.moreinformation.

poorareas.

Joinafreeexercisegroupfortheelderly.

Youcanhelpthemdosimplestretching,2:00-4:00Sendanemailto

FitFriends

walkwiththeminthepark,orteachthemp.m.fitfriends@.

easyTaiChimoves

Learnbasicfirstaidskillsandhelppeoplein

Visitourwebsiteat

FirstAidneed.YoucanassistatschoolsportsdaysorEvery

to

Teamcommunityhealthfairs,andlearntotreatSaturday

signup.

smallinjurieslikecutsandbruises.

Workwithdietitianstopreparehealthy

snacksfbrkidsandteachthemaboutgood

Nutrition1:00-3:30Talktoyourschool

eatinghabitsYoucanalsohelporganize

Helpersp.m.healthteachertojoin.

healthyfooddrivesfbrlocalfamilies.

请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

16.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.lbintroducehealthyeatinghabits.

B.Tbcallonstudentstojoinhealthvolunteerorganizations.

C.lbteachstudentshowtodofirstaid.

D.lbtellstoriesaboutvolunteerexperiences.

17.IfLisawantstohelptheelderlydoexercise,whichorganizationshouldshejoin?

A.HealthySmileB.FirstAidTeamC.FitFriendsD.NutritionHelpers

18.HowcanyoujointheFirstAidTeam?

A.Bycallin

B.Bysendinganemailtojitfriends@.

C.Bytalkingtotheschoolhealthteacher.

D.Byvisitingitswebsitetosignup.

19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanactivityofNutritionHelpers?

A.Teachingkidsgoodeatinghabits.

B.Preparinghealthysnacksforchildren.

C.Organizinghealthyfooddrives.

D.Teachingchildrentobrushteeth.

20.Accordingtothepassage,volunteersfromHealthySmilecan.

A.teachtheelderlyTaiChi

B.treatcutsandbruisesatsportsdays

C.giveouttoothbrushestopoorkids

D.preparefoodfbrlocalfamilies

Lastyear,Ijoinedaskiingclub.IwassoexcitedbecauseIhadnevertriedskiingbefore.ButwhenIarrivedat

theskiresort,Isawthesteepslopesandfeltscared.uWhatifIIthought.MyfriendTomwaswithme.He

hadbeenskiingfbrtwoyearsandlookedveryconfident.

Ourinstructor,Mr.Rmwn,wasakindman.HenoticedIwasnervci旧andsaid,"Don'tworry.Everyonefeels

scaredatfirst.Justfollowme."Hetaughtushowtoputontheskisandhowtostop.Atfirst,Ikeptfalling.I

wantedtogiveup.ButTomencouragedme,“Comeon!Youcandoit!Remember,nooneexpectsyoutobeperfect

fromthestart.”

Itriedagainandagain.Slowly,Ibegantofeelmorecomfortable.Bytheendoftheday,Icouldskidowna

smallslopewithoutfalling!Iwassoproudofmyself.Mr.Brownsaid,"See?Youovercameyourfear.That'sthe

mostimportantthing.”

Now,skiingisoneofmyfavouritefree-timeactivities.Ithelpsmerelaxandgetexercise.Ialsolearnedthat

facingyourfearscanbefiin.Ican'twaittogoskiingagainnextweekend!

21.1lowdidthewriterfeelwhenhefirstsawtheslopes?

A.Excited.B.Scared.C.Confident.D.Happy.

22.Whoencouragedthewritertokeeptrying?

A.Mr.Brown.B.TomC.Nobody.D.Astranger.

23.WhatdidMr.Brownsaywasthemostimportantthing?

A.Skiingfast.B.Followingtheinstructor.

C.Overcomingfear.D.Neverfalling.

24.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriterfromthepassage?

A.Hehadskiedmanytimesbefore.

B.Hegaveupskiingatlast.

C.HethoughtskiingwastoodifYicult.

D.Heenjoyedskiingbytheendoftheday.

25.Whydoesthewriterlikeskiingnow?

ABecauseithelpshimrelaxandexercise.

B.BecausehecanskiwithTom.

C.BecauseMr.Brownisagoodicachcr.

D.Becauseitiseasytolearn.

三、任务型阅读

InthemountainsofnorthernSpain,akindladylivedwithhertwosonsandadaughter.Theyworkedhard

inthefieldsandsoldwhattheygrew,savingeverypennyuntiltheyhadenoughmoneytobuildawonderfiilhome.

Theirmotherwasveryhappywhentheymovedintogether.1'hcchildrenworkedhard,savedmoney,andbuilta

lovely,largehousefbrtheirmother,whowasovcijoycd.

Oneday,theirunclevisitedandsaidthehouseneededagardenwiththeWaterofLife,theTalkingBird,

andabranchfromtheTreeofBeauty—allfoundonafarawaymountain.Thekidsdidn'twanttodisappointtheir

mother,sotheeldestsonsetofffirst

Atthemountain'sfoot,agiantwarnedhim,“Ignorethemocking（嘲讽的）voicesonthepath,oryou'dturn

tostone.^^Buttheboygotangryatthevoices,shoutedback,andturnedintoastoneatonce.

Whenhedidn'treturn,themiddlesonwent.Thegiantgavehimthesamewarning,buthealsocouldn't

standthevoices—evenhisbrother's—andendedupasastonetoo.

Finally,thelittlesisterdecidedtogo.

Onherwaydownthebirdaskedhertopourthewateronthestones.Herbrothersturnedbackintohumans!

Theywenthometogether,madetheperfectgarden,andopenedittoeveryone.Theyallhuggedeachotherbefore

settingoffforhomewiththeWaterofLife,theTalkingBirdandabranchfromtheTreeofBeauty.

Task1:Answerthequestions

26.Wheredidthekindladylivewithherchildren?

27.Whatdidtheunclesuggestthehouseneeded?

28.Whathappenedtotheeldestsononhisjourney?

29.Whydidthemiddlesonturntostone?

30.Howdidthelittlesistersaveherbrothers?

Task2:Writing.

31.Pleasewritethefollowingpartofthestory,startingfromthesentencebelow.Yourresponseshouldbeabout30

words.

Finally,thelittlesisterdecidedtogo.

四、选词填空

用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次，有两个多余选项。

kind,help,communicate,happy,donate,warm,care,mean,live,support,collect,difference

Helpingthoseinneedisa32thingthateveryonecando.Itbrings33toboththepeoplewho

gethelpandthepeoplewhogivehelp.

Manywarm-heartedpeople34moneyandthingstocharityeveryyear.Somevolunteers35old

bocksandclothesfbrthepoorkidsinmountainvillages,andsome___36___thehomelesspeoplewithfoodand

shelter.Theyhavebeen37aboutthepeopleintroublefbralongtimeandtheynevergiveup.

Volunteeringisalsoagoodwayto38withdiHerentpeople.Whenwehelpothers,welearntobemore

39andpatient.Weunderstandthatasmallactofkindnesscanmakeabig40tosomeone'slife.

Weshoulddevelopa41spiritfromanearlyage.Let'stakeactiontohelpthoseinneed,andmakethe

worldabetterplace.

五、单词拼写

42.1(notice)abeautifulsunsetwhilewalkinghomejustnow.

43.Doyouknowacowhasfour(stomach)?

44.(hundred)ofpeoplelosttheirlivesduringthewar.

45.Thechildrenwanttogo(boat)thisafternoon.

46.Youcanfollowthe(instruct)andlearntomakeapumpkinpiefbryourfamily.

47.Nobodycantell(exact)howthathappened.

48.Pleaseputthepotatoesinthepotafter(cut)themup.

49.Thewarmthofthesunonmyfacemademefeel(comfort).

50.ThetaskisveryeasyandIcanfinishitwithout(difficult).

51.Thelongertheywork,the(much)moneytheywillmake.

六、书面表达

52.假如你是李丽，去年暑假你与家人一起去敦煌的鸣沙山、月牙泉(CrescentLake)旅行，请用英语

分享你的此次旅行。

BeforethetripTransportation

t>plantheInpwith...>takethetrain(oEhinhuang

>helppackuptilings>gotoMrngshaMountainand

CrescentI.akebybus

J

DuringthetnpFeeling

>Howexcited

t>rideacamel

>attendaconcertthemostspecial

thousandsofpeopleexperience

要求:

1.包括提示信息，可适当发挥；

2.语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整:

3.80词左右。

八年级英语训练卷

一、完形填空

【上10题答案】

【答案】1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A6.B7.B8.A9.A1().C

二、阅读理解

【11〜15题答案】

【答案】ll.B12.A13.C14.D15.B

【16〜20题答案】

【答案】16.B17.C18.D19.D20.C

【21〜25题答案】

【答案】21.B22.B