广东湛江市廉江市2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月阶段质量监测英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页广东湛江市廉江市2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月阶段质量监测英语试题一、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共10分。A:Hi,Steven!

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B:Ilovecycling.OnSaturdaymorning,Iusuallyridemybikearoundthecityforalmosttwohours.A:That’sgreat!

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B:Sure,itdoes.A:Butwhydidyouchoosecyclingatfirst?B:Becauseitisconvenientandgoodfortheenvironment.A:

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B:That’swhatIcando.A:

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TheyhavebuiltaspecialbikelanealongtheNanfeiRiver.B:Oh,I’veheardofit.It’sreallygoodnewsforbikeriderslikeme.Wedon’tneedtofightagainstthetrafficanymore.A:Haveyoutrieditalready?B:No,Ihaven’t.Thelanewasjustputintouselastweek.I’mgoingtotryitthisweekend.Willyougowithme?A:OK.

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A．Youarereallyagoodcitizen(市民).B．Ithinkitbringsyoualotofhappiness.C．Youshouldgetmoreexercise.D．Whatdoyoulikedoingduringtheweekend?E．IsuggestyougototheNanfeiParknexttime.F．Let’senjoythebeautifulsightsalongtherivertogether.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。语法选择ItookatriptoYunnanthisNationalDayholiday.Itisreally

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verygreatplacewithbeautifulmountains,cleanriversandkindpeople.Treesandflowers

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everywhere.Everyyearlotsofvisitorscomeheretoenjoythemselves.InShilin(stoneforests),thereareallkindsofstrangestones.Someofthesmallerstoneslook

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prettygirls,andthebiggeroneslooklikehandsomemen.Ofallthestones,thestonelikeabeautifulgirlinalegendis

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.HernameisAshima.Iamsure

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youknowthisname.IalsowenttoLijiang.Ariverrunsthroughthewholecity.Ifyougoalongtheriver,you’llneverlose

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way,andit’seasyforyoutofindyourway.Therearemanyethnicminorities(少数民族)inYunnan.Andtheyalllikesingingand

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.Wedancedwiththemaroundthecampfirethatnight.Ireallyhadagoodtime.Iliketheelephantsandfruitstherebest.Anelephantismuchtallerthanme!Ievensatonitsback,

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Iwasveryafraidinthebeginning.Itooksomephotoswithit.Thefruitsthereareveryfreshanddelicious.Theyareverygoodforour

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.ThetriptoYunnanissowonderfulthatIwillgothere

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inthefuture.6.A.a B.an C.the7.A.see B.saw C.areseen8.A.like B.up C.after9.A.famous B.morefamous C.themostfamous10.A.what B.that C.how11.A.you B.your C.yours12.A.dancing B.dance C.todance13.A.and B.though C.but14.A.health B.healthy C.healthily15.A.sometimes B.sometime C.sometime三、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Hawaiiisaveryspecialplace.It’salongwayfromSanFranciscoandChicagoandNewYork.

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IttakesaboutfivehourstoflytoHawaiifromLosAngeles.

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Theirhomeisquiettoo.Butsometimesthefamousvolcanoes(火山)oftheislandcanbreakthequietlife.Thesevolcanoescanbedangerous,butbymakingnewland,theyactuallymaketheislandgrow.ManypeoplegotoHawaiitosurf.Hawaiihasalotofsharks,butthisdoesnotstoppeopleenjoyingthebeachandthesea.

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Theboatsarelongandthin.Afteraday’ssurfing,abarbecueandabeachpartyareagreatwaytorelax.MuchofHawaiianfoodcomesfromtheseaandtheHawaiianpeoplelovetoeatfish,shrimpsandcrabs.

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Asasignoffriendship,theHawaiianpeoplemakeflowerchainsandgivethemtovisitors.

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TheHawaiianlanguageisstrangebecauseitonlyhastwelveletters.TheHawaiianpeoplespeakEnglish,butyoushouldlearnhowtosay“Hello”or“Aloha”beforeyougothere!A．Hawaiianmenoftenhaveboatraces.B．TheHawaiianpeoplearefriendlyandquiet.C．ItisagroupofislandsinthePacificOcean.D．Theylovetodanceandhavemanydifferentkindsofmusic.E．Theislandalsohasalmosteverykindoffruit.16.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E17.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E18.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E19.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E20.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。Mygrandfatheristhepersonwhoinfluencesmethemost.Everyweekend,Ivisithim,andwespendhoursplayingChinesechesstogether.Ithasbecomeour

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waytospendtime.IstillrememberthefirsttimeGrandpataughtmehowtoplay.Iwasonlyseven,andtherulesseemedvery

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tome.“Bepatient,”Grandpasaidwithasmile.“Nobodylearnseverythinginoneday.”Heshowedmethemovesonebyone,andItriedto

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them.Inthebeginning,Ilostalmosteverygame.SometimesIfeltupsetandwantedtoquit.ButGrandpaalwaystoldme,“Losingispartof

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.Theimportantthingiswhatyoulearnfromit.”Hiswordshelpedmealot.WheneverIlostagame,Iwouldthinkaboutmymistakesandtryto

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themnexttime.Aftermonthsofpractice,Islowlybecame

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thanbefore.Icouldthinkmorecarefullyandplanmymovesahead.OneSundayafternoon,I

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beatGrandpaforthefirsttime!Hewassohappythathelaughedandgavemeabighug.“I’mproudofyou,”hesaid.“Notbecauseyou

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me,butbecauseyounevergaveup.”NowI’minGrade8,andIstillplaychesswithGrandpaeveryweekend.Chesshastaughtmemany

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lessons:bepatient,thinkcarefully,andneverbe

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offailure.ThesearethingsIwillrememberfortherestofmylife.21.A.favorite B.strange C.difficult D.boring22.A.easy B.funny C.interesting D.difficult23.A.remember B.change C.create D.discover24.A.chess B.life C.learning D.fun25.A.repeat B.avoid C.make D.forget26.A.stronger B.weaker C.taller D.younger27.A.almost B.hardly C.finally D.never28.A.taught B.beat C.helped D.followed29.A.valuable B.simple C.strange D.funny30.A.proud B.sure C.afraid D.fond五、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。A

HowtogivefirstaidWhatshouldyoudoifyouseesomeonegethurt?Ifyouwanttohelp:Howyoucanhelp:Stopbleeding:Useacleanclothorevenyourshirttopressonthecut.Keeppressinguntilyoucangettoadoctor.Treatburns:Forsmallburns,runcoolwateroverthemfor10-15minutes.Donotuseice,asitcanmaketheburnworse.Treatchoking:Forpeopleovertheageof1,standbehindthemandgivethemquickpushes(按)withyourfist(拳头)abovetheirbellybutton(肚脐).ThisiscalledtheHeimlichmaneuver.DOCPR(心肺复苏术):Ifsomeoneisn’tbreathingandtheirheartisn’tbeating,youmightneedtodoCPR.Placethepersonontheirbackonthegroundandpushhardandfastinthemiddleoftheirchest(胸腔).

31.WhatnumbershouldyoucallifsomeoneisbadlyhurtinBeijing?A.911 B.110 C.120 D.99932.Howcanyoustopbleeding?A.Bypressingacleanclothonthecut.

B.ByusingtheHeimlichmaneuver.

C.Byputtingiceonthecut.

D.Bypushingonthechestmanytimes.33.Howlongshouldyourunwateroverasmallburn?A.Foroneminute. B.For10-15minutes.

C.Forhalfanhour. D.Foranhour.34.WhatistheHeimlichmaneuverusedfor?A.DoingCPR B.Choking. C.Bleeding D.Burns.35.Wheremightyoufindthereadingabove?A.Inastorybook. B.Inabookabouthealth.

C.Inasportsmagazine. D.Inahistorybook.BBadthingshappentomanyofus.Somethingmaymakeyoufeelsad,angry,ordisappointed.Evenso,youstillneedtogotoworkorschool.Onsuchdays,whatotherssaymaysoundunhelpful,andsmallthingsmighteasilyannoyyou.Thegoodnewsisthatyoucantakestepstomakethedaybetter.Herearesomehelpfulwaystoturnaroundabadday.First,accepthowyoufeel.Itisnotsohardtoadmit(承认)youareinabadmood.Ifyouareangry,letyourselffeelangry.Ifyouaresad,itisokaytofeelsad.Thisdoesnotmeanyoucanactrudeorunkindtoothers.Itsimplymeansyoushouldrecognizeyourfeelings.Onceyouacceptthem,youcanstarttodosomethingaboutthem.Youmightwanttohideyourfeelingsandpretendtobehappy.Butthetruthis,peoplearoundyoucanoftentellhowyoureallyfeel.Youmayonlybefoolingyourself.Abetterwayistotellthosenearyou.Youcansay,“Iaminabadmoodtoday.Itisnotbecauseofyou.IfIbiteyourheadoff,Iamsorrynow.”Thishelpsothersunderstandandavoidsproblems.Trytothinkofsomethinggood.Evenonabadday,thereisoftensomethingnice.Maybeyoulookforwardtoseeingafriendlater,orrememberakindwordsomeonesaid.Thinkingofoneortwogoodthingscanhelpyoufeelalittlebetter.Findsomequiettimeforyourself.Onyourlunchbreak,takeashortwalk.Sitaloneinapeacefulplaceifyoucan.Youcouldalsorestabitlongerinthebathroom.Ifpossible,gohomealittleearlyortakeadayoff.Alittlequiettimecanhelpcalmyourmind.Bytryingtheseideas,youcanmanageabaddaybetter.Youdonothavetostayinabadmoodallday.Smallchangescanhelpyoufeelmorerelaxedandhopeful.36.HowdoesthewriterdevelopParagraph2tointroducethefirststepofdealingwithabadday?A.Bygivingexamplestoexplainanidea.

B.Bystatingapointdirectlyandexplainingit.

C.Bycomparingtwodifferentchoices.

D.Byusinganexpert’swordstosupporttheview.37.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.Itiseasytohideyourtruefeelingsfromothers.

B.Yourfriendsarenotinterestedinyourmood.

C.Otherscanusuallysenseyourbadmoodevenifyoutrytohideit.

D.Puttingonahappymaskisthebestwaytosolvetheproblem.38.Whichsentencecantheunderlinedphrase“biteyourheadoff”beputin?A.Ifyouneedhelpwithyourhomework,justaskand________.

B.WhenI’mstressed,Imight________oversmallthings.

C.IwassoexcitedaboutthetripthatIwantedto________.

D.Iusuallyspeakverygently,soyoumaythinkIwill________.39.Ifsomeoneisinabadmoodbuthasnotimeforawalkortoleaveearlyatwork,whicheasymethodfromthepassageworksbest?A.Thinkofoneortwogoodthings.

B.Arguewithworkmatestoletoutanger.

C.Spendalongtimealoneinthebathroom.

D.Refusetotalktoanyoneallday.40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.It’scommonforpeopletohavebadfeelingsindailylife.

B.Hidingbadmoodmaybringmoretroubletoourselves.

C.Severalusefulwaysareofferedtohelpturnabaddayaround.

D.Thinkinggoodthingscanmakepeoplefeelrelaxedandhopeful.六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。41.Mostpeopledon’ttakefirstaidtrainingbecausetheyarebusy.Butinfact,everyoneshouldlearnfirstaidbecauseitishelpful.Hereareitsgoodpoints.Helptosavelives.Firstaidhelpsyousavelives.Givingsomeonefirstaidcanhelphimorhergetbettersoon.Itteachesyouhowtokeepcalminspecialsituations.Helpsomeonefeelbetter.Noteveryaccidentorinjuryneedstreatmentinthehospital.Butitdoesn’tmeanyoushouldn’ttrytohelpsomeoneinjured,eventhoughtheinjuryisn’tveryserious.Youcanusefirstaidtohelpanyoneinneedlikeachildcryingbecauseofacold.Keepasituationfromgettingworse.Sometimes,ifapersondoesn’treceivefirstaidintime,heorshewillgetworse.Ifyouofferhimorhercare,heorshewillfeelbetter.(1)Whyshouldeveryonelearnfirstaid?____________________________________________________________________________________________(2)Whatcanfirstaidteachus?____________________________________________________________________________________________(3)Doeseveryaccidentneedtreatmentinthehospital?____________________________________________________________________________________________(4)Whatwillhappenifamandoesn’treceivefirstaidintime?____________________________________________________________________________________________(5)Howmanygoodpointsarementionedinthepassage?____________________________________________________________________________________________七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。42.

much,hurt,a,sorry,when,and,from,day,control,feel,surprise,but,Growingupisalongjourneyforeveryteenager.IamaGrade8student,andIhavelearnedmanyimportantlessonsthisyear.Lastmonth,Ihad

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fightwithmybestfriend,Tom.WearguedaboutaschoolprojectandIsaidsome

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wordstohim.Afterthat,Ifeltblueanddidn’ttalktohimfor

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.Mycoachnoticedmymoodandadvisedmetodealwiththesituation.Hetoldmeto

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myangerandtalkwithTomsincerely.Ifollowedhisadvice.Isaid

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toTomandtoldhimhowIfelt.Tomy

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,Tomalsoapologizedforhispart.Weclearedtheairandbecamefriendsagain.Ilearnedthatcommunicationisimportant

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wegrowup.Weshouldnotonlycareaboutourselves

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alsoconsiderothers’feelings.Wemaymakemistakeswhenweareyoung.Butwhenwedo,weshouldfacethembravelyandlearn

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them.Don’tbeafraidoffailure.Everyfailureisasteptosuccess.Aswegrowup,wewillbecome

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responsible.(1)

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八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共40分。43.假如你是李华(LiHua)，你的班级要办一期英语黑板报，主题是“BasicFirstAidTips(基础急救小提示)”。请你根据以下思维导图提示，写一篇短文投稿，介绍生活中常见的小意外和简单急救方法。注意：1.可在思维导图基础上适当补充细节；2.语句通顺，词数80词左右。文中不得出现真实校名和姓名；3.作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。（参加词汇：创可贴band-aid，碘伏iodine）BasicFirs