2026届四川雅安市高三第一次诊断性考试英语试卷（含答案）

2026届四川雅安市高三第一次诊断性考试英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AThingstoDoattheJerseyShoreThisFallWhenthecalendarflipsfromAugusttoSeptember,peoplewholivealongtheJerseyShoredelightinwhattheycall“localsummer”.Whilenoteverydayiswarmenoughforleisurelyrelaxinginabeachchair,thereisnobettertimetoenjoyawalkalonganuncrowdedbeach.HerearesomegreatwaystoenjoyfallattheShore.FlocktoCapeMaytoGoBirdingEachOctober,forthefallmigration,birdsandbirdersflyinfromalloverNorthAmericatothetownthatNationalGeographiccallsoneoftheworld’stop10bird-watchingdestinations.JointhefaithfulattheCapeMayHawkwatchtorecognizedifferentspecies,particularlyduringtheCapeMayFallFestival,whichrunsOctober16-19andfeaturestalks,tripsandmoreevents.WatchWhalesMigrateOfftheCoastAsthewatercools,humpbackwhalesbreach(跃出水面)andflaptheirtailsofftheJerseyShoreastheyheadsouthtotheCaribbean.ThroughNovember,regularwhale-watchcruisesfortouristsareofferedbyCapeMayWhaleWatchCenter.BringtheKidstoStorybookLandPerhapsbecauseit’sathrowback(怀旧风格的事物)toanearliereraorStorybookLandknowshowtothrowaparty,familiesgatheronthisamusementparkfortheFallIntoFunFestival,featuringhayrides,apumpkinpatchandamaze.Theone-priceadmissionalsoincludesunlimitedridesforyoungerchildren,alongwithstorybookattractions.ClimbaLighthouseWiththerestoredBarnegatLighthousereopened,there’snobettertimethanfalltovisitlighthouses,enricularlyOctober18-19fortheLighthouseChallenge,whichencouragespeopletovisit11lighthouses,fourlifesavingstations,andonemuseumintwodays.1.WhatcanwelearnabouttheCapeMayFallFestival?A．Itlastsforawholeweek. B．Itoffersvariousactivities.C．Itisheldatawhale-watchcenter. D．Itpromotesdifferentwildlifestudy.2.Whichisprobablythebestchoiceforfamilygatherings?A．StorybookLand. B．BarnegatLighthouse.C．CapeMayHawkwatch. D．CapeMayWhaleWatchCenter.3.Whoisthepassageintendedfor?A．Localsseekingforleisureshoreactivities.B．Scientistsresearchingwhalemigrationroutes.C．Visitorsenjoyingawalkonabeachinpeakseason.D．Travelerswantingtowitnesslighthouserestoration.BWalkthroughAdelphi’scampusandyou’llseemanyspeciesoftreesanddecorativeblooms.Nowthere’sanothergarden-theCommunityGarden-betweenLinenandEddyhalls.Butinsteadofflowers,thisgardengrowspeppers,lettuceandothervegetablesthatstudentsareharvestinganddonatingtothePantherPantry(食品援助中心)ofthecommunity,sotheircommunitymemberscangetnutritiousproduce.TheCommunityGardencameaboutthankstoKellyAndreuzzi,whohasabachelor’sdegreeinenvironmentalscienceandamaster’sdegreeinenvironmentalstudies.AsformerpresidentoftheEnvironmentalActionCoalition(EAC)andanenvironmentalactivist,heledthegardeninitiativein2022,withthesupportoftheCenterforStudentandCommunityEngagement(SCE).“Communityisespeciallyimportanttome—Ihaveimmensepassionforempoweringmyowncommunityanddedicatingtimetoprovidingservicesthattrulymakeadifference.”EricaGibson,volunteercoordinatorofthePantherPantry,saidthefooddonatedisappreciatedbythepantryanditspatrons(受助者).“Wewanttosupplythepeoplewhovisitthepantrywithfreshingredientswheneverwecantohelpthemaddabitextratotheamazingvarietyofitemswehavealreadyprovidedthem,”shesaid.Forexample,shecitedthatthegarden’stomatoescouldbeusedtomakefreshtomatosaucetopairwiththepantry’svariouspastas.Thegardenisagreatplacetolearnandbeapartofacommunity.Volunteersgainvaluableskillsandlearnmoreaboutthemselves.“WorkingontheCommunityGardenhelpedmegaintheknowledgeandexperiencetostartmyowngardenathometoprovidemyfamilywithasustainablesourceofproduce,”saidKelly.Beingabletovolunteerhereprovidesstudentswithnewperspectivesonagricultureandtheimportanceofcommunity.“Agricultureishard,calculatedwork-it’sextremelytimesensitiveandrequiresanimmenseamountofconsistentcare.”4.WhatdoweknowabouttheCommunityGarden?A．ItwasinitiatedbyAdelphi.B．Itmainlygrowsdecorativeflowers.C．Itcontributesvegetablestothecommunity.D．ItsproduceisharvestedbythePantherPantry.5.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeKelly?A．Competitiveanddedicated.B．Humorousandpassionate.C．Caringandcommitted.D．Patientandknowledgeable.6.WhatcanbeinferredfromEricaGibson’swords?A．Thepantryaimstoenrichthefoodoptions.B．Mostpatronspreferhomemadetomatosauce.C．Mostpatronsareamazedatthevariousitems.D．Thepantryonlyofferstomatoesfromthegarden.7.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A．Theknowledgeneededinvoluntarywork.B．Theimportanceofprovidingcommunityservice.C．Thehardanddemandingworkinvolvedinagriculture.D．ThebenefitsofvolunteeringfortheCommunityGarden.CAttheTempleofHeaveninBeijing,theover600-year-oldUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,ananimationplayedguardsofhonormarchingatthesamepaceacrossaprojectorscreen,theirmovementsinharmonywiththegracefulmelodiesofancientrituals(仪式).“Throughvirtualanddigitaldisplay,culturalrelicshavebecome‘alive’,enablingviewerstofeelasiftheywereinancienttimes,”saidSunXiaobing,deputydirectorofArtExhibitionsChina.Inrecentyears,Chinahasusedscienceandtechnologytobreathenewlifeintoitsculturalrelicsandheritage,enrichingpeople’sliveswhilealsoenhancingthenation’sculturalinfluence.Thenewlyrevisedculturalrelicsprotectionlaw,issuedinMarch,statesfirmlythattechnology,information,digitalization,anddigitaldisplayshouldallcometotheforeinculturalrelicprotection.Cutting-edgetechnologieslikeAI,VRandARprovidemultidimensionalmethodsforthepreservation,applicationandexhibitionofrelics,saidLiLi,deputydirectoroftheChinaAcademyofCulturalHeritage.Inarchaeology,theNationalCulturalHeritageAdministrationaimstoadvancetechnologicallevel,emphasizinggeneticanalysis,precisiondatingandotherfields.ZhangZhiguo,deputydirectoroftheNationalCentreforArchaeology,saidtechnologyhasbeenwidelyadoptedinsubmarineculturalheritageprotection.Archaeologistscoverthesurfaceofsomefragileartifacts(历史文物)withcarbonfibertostrengthenthem,sothattheycanbeextractedsafelyfromtheunderwaterenvironment.Relevantspectroscopy(光谱学)technologiescandetectthecompoundcompositionofrustonartifacts,contributingtorestoration.QuLiang,directoroftheConservationStandardsDepartmentofthePalaceMuseum,said,“Inthepast,weonlysawthesurfaceofsomeculturalrelics.ThroughX-rayscanning,wecouldobservetheirinternalstructureinthe3Ddigitalmodelandeventuallybetterunderstandtheirmanufacturingprocess.”FormerUNESCOdirector-generalIrinaBokovanotedthatChinahasbecomealeaderinusingtechnologytoprotectculturalheritage.8.Howdoesdigitaldisplayhelppeopleunderstandculturalrelics?A．Byrestoringbrokenartifacts. B．Byimmersingtheminancientlives.C．Byinteractingwithguardsofhonor. D．Byattractingthemtoheritagesites.9.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedexpression?A．facemorechallenges B．risetodominanceC．playabiggerrole D．developmorequickly10.Whatdoarchaeologistsdowithfragileunderwaterartifacts?A．TheyuseX-rayscanning. B．Theyuseaspecialcoating.C．Theybuild3Ddigitalmodels. D．Theydetecttheircompoundcomposition.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．DigitalDisplayGainsWidePopularity B．ChinaLeadsinGlobalHeritageProtectionC．China’sCulturalRelicsHaveGlobalInfluence D．TechnologyBringsNewLifetoCulturalRelicsDUltra-processedfoodshavelongbeenassociatedwithobesityanddiabetes.ButaseriesofpaperspublishedintheMayissueofBrainMedicineaddsanewthreattothelist:thesefoodsarealsoasignificantsourceofmicroplasticexposure.Andthoseplastics,scientistswarn,maybebuildingupinhumanbrains.Fourinterrelatedstudiesinthejournalcombineyearsofresearchonhowtinyplasticparticlesenterthehumanbodyandwhattheymightbedoingonceinside.Theevidenceisdepressing.Notonlycanmicroplasticspassthroughthegutandcirculateinthebloodstream,theycanalsocrosstheblood-brainbarrier,accordingtomultiplestudiescitedinthenewissue.“Ultra-processedfoodsnowcomprisemorethan50percentofenergyintakeincountriesliketheUnitedStates,andthesefoodscontainsignificantlyhigherconcentrationsofmicroplasticsthanwholefoods,”NicholasFabiano,oneoftheco-authors,saidinastatement.Forexample,chickenpiecescontainnearly30timesmoremicroplasticspergramthanchickenbreast.Researcherssaythisislargelyduetothehighdegreeofindustrialcontactthatprocessedfoodshave,fromplasticpackagingtogrinding(研磨).Microplasticsaredefinedasplasticparticleslessthanfivemillimetersinsize.Scientistshavefoundthattheymaytriggerimmuneresponsesandmitochondrial(线粒体的)disorder.Thesearesomeofthesamebiologicalpathwaysalreadyassociatedwithultra-processedfoodconsumption.Thelinksbetweenplasticandbrainhealtharenotjusttheoretical.A2023studyinEnvironmentalScience&Technologydemonstratedthatnanoplastics—thesmallestofthemicroplasticclass—canalterbraingeneexpressioninmice,leadingtoanxiety-likebehaviors.Whilethescienceisstillevolving,a2022studyestimatedthattheaverageAmericanconsumesmorethan50,000microplasticparticlesperyear.Moreresearchisneeded,buttheconnectionbetweenultra-processedfoodconsumptionandplasticpollutionaddsanotherreasonforconsumerstorethinktheirfoodchoices.12.Whydoestheauthormentionthefourinterrelatedstudiesinparagraph2?A．Toprovethemicroplasticscanharmthegut.B．Toshowhisdisappointmentwiththestudies.C．Totellthatthemicroplasticscanenterhumanbrains.D．Tointroducemethodsofreducingmicroplasticexposure.13.Whatistrueaboutultra-processedfoods?A．Theyarefoodslikechickenbreast.B．Theyarefrequentlyexposedtoplastics.C．Theycontainfewermicroplasticsthanwholefoods.D．Theymakeupoverhalfofenergyintakeinmostcountries.14.Howdoestheauthorsupporttheargumentinparagraph5?A．Byshowingstudyresults.B．Bydescribingaresearchprocess.C．Bycomparingdifferentplastictypes.D．Bygivingexamplesofbrainhealthcases.15.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsultra-processedfoods?A．Neutral.B．Approving.C．Ambiguous.D．Unfavorable.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoDistinguishFakeNewsWhetherit’ssocialmediaorothernewsreports,itcanbehardtoknowwhat’sthetruthandwhat’sfalse.

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Forseniorhighstudents,masteringtheabilitytoidentifyfakenewsisessentialfordevelopingcriticalthinking.Herearesomepracticaltips.Clarifyfakenewswithfact-checkingsites.ItreallyisajungleouttherewhenitcomestofalsefactsandtherestoftheInternet.

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Searchfornewclaimsonafact-checkingsitetofindoutiftheinformationisaccurate.Doabackgroundcheckontheauthorandtheirreferences.Researchmayseemlikeanannoyingextrastep,butitdoesn’ttakeaslongasyouthink.

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Additionally,lookforanysourcesthatthearticlereferencesinthetext.Awell-researched,factualarticlewillbesupportedbythefacts,andwillbewrittenbyaneducatedindividual.

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Cross-checktheinformationfromthearticleornewsreportandseeifitlinesupwithwhattheexpertsaresaying.Ifthearticleseemstocontradictexpertfindings,it’slikelyfakenews.Avoidfakenewsbyreadingnewinformationwithaskepticattitude.Itmayseemabitnegative,butyoucanprotectbothyourselfandothersbyreadingnewinformationwithamorecriticaleye.Don’ttreatanyinformationasfactuntilyou’vecheckedtheauthor,website,andsourcingforcredibility.Itcanbeabittime-consuming.

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Don’ttakeanycontentasfacteasily.Checkingitscredibilityfirstcansaveyoualotoftroubleandpreventthespreadoffakenewsamongfriendsandfamily.A．Therefore,weshouldavoidfakenews.B．Comparethearticletowell-establishedsources.C．Checkthebackgroundinformationoftheauthor.D．However,itcansaveyoualotoftroubleinthelongrun.E．Fakenewsoftenweakensourabilitytotellfactsfromfiction.F．Thankfully,manygreatresourcescanhelpyoustayupdatedonfacts.G．Lookforthenameofthearticle’sauthorandgivethemaquicksearchonline.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InBurntisland,Fife,abig-heartedcouplehastransformedtheirfamilyhomeintoahospitalforhedgehogs(刺猬),

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withamaternityward,intensivecareunit,andafleetofvolunteerhedgehogambulances.SharonandAndyLonghurst

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BurntislandHedgehogHavennearlythreeyearsagoafter

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twosickhedgehogsfoundbytheroadside.Theexperienceinspiredthemtolearnhowtocareforthetinycreatures,andsoontheirpassionturnedintoalife-time

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tosavethem.Sincethen,theLonghurstshavetreated567hedgehogs,caringforsick,injured,andorphanedonesaroundtheclock.Theirgaragehasbeen

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intoanICUwithsevenincubatorsand40cages,whiletheirgardennowhostsaspecialhedgehogmaternityward.A

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teamof18volunteershelpswithcleaning,feeding,andtransportinghedgehogsintherescue’s“Hogbulances.”Theyhave

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theirheartsandmuchoftheirfreetimeintokeepingtherescue

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.Theyevenfundraisethroughlocalevents,raffles,andracesto

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monthlycostsofabout£800forfood,bedding,andelectricity,plusanother£3,500ayearforvetbills.Thecouple’sincredibleworkhasn’tgone

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.TheywererecentlyrecognizedattheBBC’sMakeaDifferenceAwardsinScotland.OnFacebooktheyshared,“WereceivedaHighlyCommendedAward.Thankyousomuchtoallour

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.Wecouldn’tdowhatwedowithoutyouall.”Ofthehundredsofhedgehogsthey’vetreated,65%havesurvivedandbeen

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backintothewild,ameaningful

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giventhatEuropeanhedgehogsarenow

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as“nearthreatened”duetohabitatlossandotherenvironmentalpressuresTheirstoryprovesthatordinarypeoplecanmakea

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tovulnerablewildlifewithkindness.21.A．completeB．identicalC．familiarD．consistent22.A．discoveredB．visitedC．startedD．joined23.A．capturingB．rescuingC．buyingD．spotting24.A．missionB．memoryC．hobbyD．dream25.A．dividedB．expandedC．brokenD．transformed26.A．creativeB．modestC．dedicatedD．loyal27.A．pouredB．turnedC．separatedD．researched28.A．changingB．runningC．developingD．spreading29.A．saveB．meetC．coverD．waste30.A．unexpectedB．unnoticedC．unsettledD．unconfirmed31.A．neighborsB．professionalsC．volunteersD．locals32.A．releasedB．caughtC．abandonedD．driven33.A．improvementB．bonusC．comfortD．achievement34.A．listedB．namedC．describedD．appointed35.A．donationB．sacrificeC．promiseD．difference第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinaTourismDay,celebratedannuallyonMay19,wasofficiallyestablishedbytheStateCouncilin2011.Thedatewaschosen

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(mark)thedaywhenXuXiake,

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renownedChineseexplorerandgeologistduringtheMingDynasty,beganhisiconic30-yearjourneyacrossChina.XuXiake’sexplorationandtraveldiaries

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(eventual)becameacornerstoneofancientChinesegeographicstudyandtourismculture.ThesignificanceofMay19goesbeyondhonoringXuXiake.Itsymbolizesthespiritofadventure,discovery,andculturalexchange,

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isinlinewiththebroaderobjectivesofpromotingtourismasanappreciationofChina’srichnatural,cultural,andhistoricalheritage.CelebrationsassociatedwithChinaTourismDay

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(grow)significantlyovertheyears,withevents

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(hold)acrossthenationtohonorthedayandencouragepublicparticipation.Thedayserves

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afocalpointforpromotingdomestictourism,showcasingChina’srichculturalandnaturalheritage

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drivingeconomicgrowththroughincreasedtravelactivity.TheobservanceofChinaTourismDayhelpsspotlighttheintegrationofculturalandtourismdevelopment.Eventslikeculturalfairs,traditionalperformances,exhibitionsofintangibleculturalheritagebringChinesetraditionstolifeforvisitors,

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(promote)adeeperunderstandingoflocalcustoms.Thesecelebrationsencouragesustainabletourismpracticesthatsupportruraldevelopmentandcultural

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(preserve).第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Mike写信向你分享他的课余活动安排表并询问你的意见，你认为他的课余活动安排不够科学，请给他回一封信，内容包括：1．指出Mike课余活动安排存在的问题；2．提出具体建议并阐明理由。Mike’sAfter-schoolActivityPlanCategoryAfter-schoolActivitiesDuration(min.)StudyHomeworkandrevision70EntertainmentPlayingwithelectronicdevices.120ExerciseRunning10注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段使之构成一篇完整的短文。Kat’sworldshatteredthedayher12-year-oldsonNicklosthisbattlewithleukemia(白血病).Nickhadbeenobsessedwithtoybrickssincehewas4—hisbedroomshelvesoverflowedwithbrick-builtspaceships,castles,andevenatinyreplicaoftheirfamilyhome,eachpiecegluedwithgentlecaretostandthetestoftime.IntheweeksafterNick’sfuneral,Katcouldn’tbeartostepintohisroom,letalonelookatthetoybricks;theyfeltlikeasharp,painfulreminderofthelaughterandchatterthatnolongerfilledthequiethouse.Onerainyafternoon,assheforcedherselftosortthroughNick’sthings,herfingersaccidentallybrushedthesmoothplasticofabrightredtoybrick.Avividmemoryflashed:Nick,then7,grinningwidelyasheheldupalopsidedbrick-builtdogwithunevenlegs,saying,“Mom,thisone’sforyou—he’llprotectyouwhenI’mnotaround.”Tearsstreameddownhercheeksassheclutchedthebricktightly.Inthatmoment,Katmadeadecision.Shecalledthelocalchildren’shospital,whereNickhadspentcountlessdaysduringhistreatment,andaskediftheyknewachildwholovedtoybricksasmuchashersononcedid.Thenursequicklyconnectedherto8-year-oldLeo,whowasfightingbraincancerandrarelysmiledthesedays.WhenKatarrivedatthehospitalwithtwogiantboxesstuffedfullofNick’sbelovedtoybricks,Leo’seyeslituplikeChristmasmorning,hissmallfacebreakingintoashyyetbrightgrin.“Theseare…allforme?”heasked,hisvoicesoftwithdisbelief.Katnodded,strugglingtoholdbackhertearsasshereplied,“Theyweremyson’s.He’dwantsomeonewholovestoybricksasmuchashed