山东滕州市第二中学等学校2025-2026学年度第二学期期中质量检测高二英语试题（含答案无音频无听力原文）

2025～2026学年度第二学期期中质量检测高二英语第一部分听力（满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Howdoestheboysound?A.Worried.B.Angry.C.Happy.2.WhyisDylangoingtobelate?A.Helefthometoolate.B.Hiscarbrokedownhalfway.C.Heisstuckinatrafficjam.3.Atwhattimewastheman’sflightscheduledtotakeoff?A.7:00p.m.B.6:00p.m.C.5:00p.m.4.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Cookingtechniques.B.Akindoffolkart.C.Historicalfigures.5.WhatwillLydiaberesponsiblefor?A.Doingsomecalculations.B.Designingsomequestionnaires.C.Lookingforsomeresearchpapers.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdothespeakersagreetodofirst?A.Watchamovie.B.Makesomesnacks.C.Playboardgames.7.Whatisthemanuninterestedindoing?A.Takingexercise.B.TryingDIYprojects.C.Doingcrosswordpuzzles.听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。8.Whoisprobablythewoman?A.Atrafficpolicewoman.B.Theman’sco-worker.C.Theman’sfamilymember.9.WhatcausedthetrafficjamonMapleRoad?A.Acaraccident.B.Aheavyrain.C.Afallentree.10.Whichroaddoesthewomansuggest?A.HillAvenue.B.CarolStreet.C.CoastRoad.听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdidthewoman’ssistermentionaboutAI?A.Driverlesstaxis.B.Smarthomes.C.Medicalrobots.12.WhatdidthedirectorofthedocumentarysayabouttheuseofAI?A.Itmadethedocumentarylessattractive.B.Itreducedtheproductiontimeandcosts.C.Itwouldneverputhumanactorsoutofwork.13.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Doaninterview.B.ShareanAIproduct.C.Explainatypeofeconomy.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.WhatwillJenniferdofirstthissummer?A.Dosomevolunteerwork.B.Takeatripabroad.C.Visithergrandparents.15.Whywon’tJennifervolunteerforaprograminKathmandu?A.Sheisnotinterestedinit.B.Shecan’taffordtotravelabroad.C.Herparentswouldn’tallowhertogo.16.WhenwillthemanfinishhisworkinNepal?A.OnJuly10th.B.OnJuly16th.C.OnJuly23rd.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoneedsababysitternow?A.Thespeaker’srelative.B.Thespeaker’sneighbor.C.Thespeaker’sfriend.18.Wheredothecouplemostprobablywork?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atahospital.C.Atschool.19.Whendoesthebabysitterneedtowork?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.20.Whatarethecouplelikeaccordingtothespeaker?A.Easy-going.B.Serious.C.Interesting.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFoster（寄养）VolunteerApplicationforLargeDogsWearecurrentlyseekingfostervolunteersforlargedogs(50poundsandup)only.Wearenotacceptingapplicationsforcatsorsmallanimalsatthistime.Asafostervolunteer,youwillplayakeyroleinprovidingcareoutsideoftheshelterenvironment.AnimalHumaneSociety(AHS)willsupportyouthroughoutyourfosteringjourney.Requirements:Applicantsmustbe18yearsorolder.Youmustlivewithin60milesofAHSsheltersinMinnesota.Youshouldhaveastableandsafelivingsituationwiththeabilitytoprovideplentyofloveandcarefortheanimal.ApplicationProcess:Watchtherequiredvideobeforecompletingyourapplication.Thevideocontainsimportantinformationthatwillbediscussedduringtheinterview.Submityourfosterapplication.Aftersubmission,you’llbeinstructedtoscheduleanonlineinterviewwithaVolunteerServicesManager.Attendtheonlineinterview.Ifaccepted,a$25applicationfeeisrequired,coveringadministrativeprocessingandtrainingcosts.VolunteerswillalsoreceiveanAHST-shirt.Ifthefeeisaconcern,contactvolunteer@foroptions.21.Whoislikelytobeacceptedasafostervolunteer?A.John,adoctorlivinginapeacefulcommunitywithinreach.B.Ellen,apetownerexpectingadogweighingaround35pounds.C.Tommy,ahomelesspersonlookingforajobinvolunteerservices.D.Alice,anurseliving85milesfromAHSsheltersinMinnesota.22.Whyaretheapplicantscharged?A.Toensureapplicants’dedicationtotheprogram.B.Topayformanagementandtraining.C.TocoverthecostofthevolunteerT-shirt.D.Tosupporttheshelter’sdailyoperations.23.Whomostprobablypublishedthispassage?A.Apetowner.B.Awildlifeenthusiast.C.Ananimalshelter.D.Anaturejournalist.BAftercelebratinghis40thbirthdayonNov5,renownedKenyanmarathonrunnerEliudKipchogestartedhisfifthtriptoChina.Kipchogewasraisedonafarm.Asachild,hewouldoftenridehisbicycletosellmilkandruntoandfromschooleachday.In2002,hebeganfocusingonrunning,initiallyspecializinginthe5,000meters,adisciplinehepursuedfor11years.In2013,Kipchogetransitionedtomarathonrunning,startinganother11-yearjourneythatwouldredefinethesport.Fromhisfirstmarathonin2013tobreakingtheworldrecordtwiceandwinningtwoOlympicgoldmedals,Kipchogehasnotonlyachievedextraordinarypersonalmilestonesbutalsoinspiredaglobalcommunityofrunners.Lookingbackonhiscareer,Kipchogeattributeshisjourneytoadeeploveforrunningandadesiretoshowcasehistalentontheworldstage.Foryears,hehasstucktoastrictdailyroutine.Hisdaybeginsat5amwhenherisesforamorningrun.Afterwards,hereturnshomeforateabreak,followedbysomelightexercisesbeforelunch.Intheafternoon,heheadsoutforanotherrun,thenspendstherestofthedayfocusingonrecoveryandrelaxationbeforepreparingforbed.Besideshispassionforthesport,Kipchoge’sremarkablecareercomesfromhisinnerdrivetopushthelimitsofhumanendurance.In2019,hebecamethefirstathletetorunamarathoninundertwohours,provinghismotto(座右铭)that“nohumanislimited”.“Itisnotjustaboutrunningtowinorbreakingrecords.It’saboutthesatisfactionyoufeelafterfinishingamarathon-knowingthatyoucanrunanything,thatyoucanaccomplishanythinginthisworld,”KipchogetoldChinaDaily.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutEliudKipchoge’searlylife?A.Hewasbroughtuponafarm.B.Hespecializedinthe5,000metersat11.C.Hewasforcedtoruntoschoolasachild.D.Hestartedrunningmarathonsbyaccident.25.WhatmayKipchogeagreewithaccordingtothetext?A.Winningisthemostimportant.B.Passioncontributesgreatlytosuccess.C.Talentedpeoplecanachievesuccesseffortlessly.D.Satisfactionmakespeopleoverestimatetheirabilities.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Hismotto.B.Hisdailyroutine.C.Runningamarathon.D.Hisremarkablecareer.27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeKipchoge?A.Helpfulandgenerous.B.Lovingandambitious.C.Talentedandwarmhearted.D.Persistentandhighly-motivated.CCitiescanboosthappinessjustasmuchasthecountryside—aslongastheyarescenicaccordingtoexperts.Naturallyopenspacesaretypicallyconsideredtocreateabettermood.Butinthefirststudyofitskind,scientistsfoundareaswithlotsofoldbuildingsbutnotmuchgreenspacecanbejustasgoodforourwell-being.Andtheeffectcouldbethesameregardlessoftheweather,howwealthytheareais,theactivitiesthattakeplacethereandthedayoftheweek.Theresearchleadersaid,“Wefindthatpeopleareindeedhappierinmorescenicenvironments.Built-upareas,whichmightconsistofcharacterfulbuildingsorbridges,alsohaveapositivelinktohappiness.”Theresearchersmadeasurveyamongmorethan15,000usersoftheappHappiness.Peopleareaskedtoreportontheirhappinessmultipletimesperdaywhilerecordingtheircurrentlocation,whotheyarewithandwhattheyarecurrentlydoing.Todeterminewhetherindividualsarehappierinmorescenicenvironments,theteamconsideredarangeoffactorsthatmayalsoplayapart.Forexample,travellingtoorfromgardeningandwalkingarepositivelyassociatedwithhappiness,whileleisureactivitiessuchasresting,weekdaysorweekends.Althoughnaturalelementssuchasponds,riversandforestpathsimprovedratingsonaphotograph,sodidchurches,cottagesandtowers.Astudysurveyed400,000peopleacrossCanadausingawidely-recognizedhappinessscale.Theyfoundthatcitydwellers(居民)havehighersalaries,highereducationlevelsandlowerunemploymentrates.However,thatmeantnothingintermsofjoy;peoplewholivedinthecountrysidewere,onaverage,eighttimeshappierthanpeopleinurbanareas.28.Whichofthefollowingisthekeyfactorthatleadstoone’shappiness?A.Beautifulplaces.B.Tallbuildings.C.Fineweather.D.Richplaces.29.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Citydwellersaremuchhappierthanthoselivinginthecountryside.B.Oneishappywhenhelivesinanareawithlotsofbuildings.C.Oneishappiertodothegardeningthantotraveltowork.D.Peopleareunhappiertorestathomethantomakemoney.30.Whichismentionedaswhatmakesaphotolookbetter?A.Railwaytracks,pondsandrivers.B.Forestpaths,cottagesandtowers.C.Flyingplanes,forestsandcrops.D.Citybuildings,subwaysandships.31.Wherecanyoumostlikelyreadthispassage?A.Inaphotographybook.B.Inaguidebook.C.Inatechnologyreport.D.Inahealthmagazine.DLaoZioncesaid,“Careaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkandyouwillalwaysbetheirprisoner.”Peopletendtogainself-worththroughothers’approval(认可),whichisafruitlesswaytogothroughlife.Whydoweallowwhatothersthinkofustohavesomuchpoweroverhowwefeelaboutourselves?Ifit’struethatyoucan’tsatisfyallthepeopleallthetime,wouldn’titmakesensetostoptrying?Unfortunately,senseoftenisn’tdrivingourbehavior.Forsocialbeingswhodesireloveandbelonging,wantingtobelikedandcaringabouttheeffectwehaveonothersarehealthyandallowustomakeconnections.However,wherewegetintotroubleiswhenourself-worthisdependentuponwhetherwewinsomeone’sapprovalornot.Thisneedtobelikedcomesfromwhenwewerechildrenandwerecompletelydependentonotherstotakecareofus.Smallchildrenarenotjustlearninghowtowalkandcommunicate,theyarealsotryingtolearnhowtheworldworks.Welearnaboutwhowearebasedoncommunicationswithothers.Thus,toafour-year-old,ifMommyorDaddydoesn’tlikehimorher,thereisthedangerthattheywillabandonthem.Weneedtounderstandthatwhenweanxiouslywantsomeonetoapproveofus,it’sbeingdrivenbythatlittlekidpartofusthatisstillterrifiedofabandonment.Asyoubecomemorecapableofprovidingyourselfwiththeapprovalyoufind,yourneedforvalidation(确认)byotherswillstarttodisappear,leavingyoustronger,moreconfident,andyes,happierinyourlife.Imaginehowmuchtimeweloseeachmomentwerestrainourrealselvesinanefforttobeliked.Soembracethecliché(老话)andloveyourtrueselfasit’shighlydoubtfulthatyou’llregretit.32.WhyisLaoZi’squotationusedinparagraph1?A.Toleadintothetopicofthispassage.B.Tostresstheimportanceofcaringaboutothers.C.Toshowushowtoavoidbeingaprisoner.D.Tointroduceafamoushistoricalfigure.33.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutwhypeopleexpectothers’approval?A.Theywanttofeelbetterthanothers.B.Theyaretryingnottobeabandoned.C.Theybelieveitwillbringthemsenseofpride.D.Theyconsiderthatapprovalequalssuccess.34.Whatdoestheword“restrain”mostlikelymeaninthepassage?A.Express.B.Hide.C.Confirm.D.Reflect.35.Whichoneisthemostsuitabletitleofthispassage?A.ThePowerofSelf-Worth.B.ChildhoodShapesBehavior.C.TheImportanceofApproval-Seeking.D.StayingTruetoYourself.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Maybeyou’reayoungscientistwantingtomakeaninfluenceontheworld,oramoreseasonedveteranofscientificstudywhoiscuriousabouthowtogetbetteratyourjob.Eitherway,thereareseveralkeystepstodevelopingyourabilitytomakepositivecontributionstotheworld.Experimentwithnewideas.Animportantpartofscientificdiscoveryistheresultofhardworkandluck.Luckhasfrequentlyplayedalargeroleinscientificdiscovery.__36____37__Beingascientistis90%failureand10%success.Takechargeofyourideas.Challengeyourselftocomeupwithoneidearelatedtoyourprojectaday.__38__Asascientistinacompetitivefield,youneedtocreateyourownopportunitiesbyowningyourideasandworkinghardtodevelopthemfurther.Practiceyourwritingskills.__39__Trytodoalittlewritingeveryday,andputyourideasorthoughtsdownonthepagesoyougetintothehabitofrecordingyourideas,whichcouldlaterendupinapublishedpaperorinalectureaboutyourlatestscientifictheory.__40__Thoughhardworkisnecessarytobeingagoodscientist,it’simportanttostrikeabalancebetweenprofessionalworkandpersonaldowntime.Don’tletyourselfgetburntout.A.Keepabalancebetweenhardworkandrest.B.So,don’tbeafraidtoplayaroundwithnewideas.C.Youwilldobetterworkifyouworkwithsomeoneelse.D.Createawritingprocessthatworksforyouandsticktoit.E.Youshouldbeopentothesolutionsmadebyothersinthefield.F.Thoughsomeofthemwillbebad,manycouldleadtoanewexperimentortheory.G.However,animportantqualityagoodscientistshouldhaveisawillingnesstofail.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thetwins,JennaandJeff,wereexcitedasMother’sDayapproached.They__41__plannedtomakeaspecialbreakfastfortheirmother.Afterobservingtheirmothercookinginthekitchennumeroustimes,theythoughttheyhadthe__42__tohandleit.Confidentandenergetic,theydecidedonFrenchtoastandchickenporridge,believingthesewouldbe__43__fortheoccasion.EarlyonMother’sDaymorning,theyquietlymadetheirwaydownstairstothekitchen.EverythingseemedtobegoingsmoothlyuntilJeffstartedfryingthebread.Thepanwastoohot,andin__44__,thebreadturnedblack.Havingthrownitintothesink,Jennaquicklyputanotheroneinthepan,__45__thefirethistimetoensureitcookedproperly.Justthen,Jeffnoticed__46__shootingoutoftheporridgepot,thusmakingthelid(锅盖)beginto__47__.Inashortsplit,theporridgeboiledoverand__48__thefire.Jenna__49__,butJeffmanagedtostaycalmandquicklyturnedoffthegas.However,thestovewasinamess.JennatoldJeffto__50__itsotheycouldcontinue.ButasJeffwascleaning,hishandaccidentallytouchedthehotburner.Meanwhile,Jennasmelledsomethingburningagain—the__51__.Asthetwinslookedaroundthemin__52__,theirfatherappeared.Seeingthe__53__kitchenandthedisappointedfacesofhischildren,hesmiledkindly.“Don’tworry,kids.I’mheretohelp.”Withtheirfather’sguidance,theyfinallymanagedtopreparemore__54__cookedbreadandcreamierporridge.Thetwinscarriedthebreakfastupstairsandwoketheirmotherup.“HappyMother’sDay!”theyexclaimed.Enjoyingthedeliciousbreakfast,allofthemrealizeditwasmutualcompanyandlovethattruly__55__.41.A.originallyB.secretlyC.effectivelyD.frequently42.A.permissionB.pressureC.potentialD.right43.A.appropriateB.convenientC.preciousD.ordinary44.A.turnB.conclusionC.contrastD.addition45.A.increasingB.adjustingC.strengtheningD.ignoring46.A.steamB.smokeC.gasD.flame47.A.fallB.shakeC.beatD.shoot48.A.setoffB.tookawayC.putoutD.blewout49.A.panickedB.apologizedC.complainedD.whispered50.A.layB.checkC.removeD.clean51.A.burnerB.stoveC.porridgeD.toast52.A.reliefB.amazementC.sadnessD.excitement53.A.tidyB.messyC.emptyD.narrow54.A.nearlyB.barelyC.overlyD.evenly55.A.happenedB.existedC.matteredD.changed第二节语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThispastSpringFestival,myfamilydecidedtovisitLuoyang.Ihadlearnedaboutitsrichhistoryintextbooks,butexperiencingitduringtheNewYearcelebrationwasfarmore__56__(impress)thanIhadimagined.OurfirststopwastheLongmenGrottoes,famousforitsstonecarvings.Asweclimbedthestonesteps,themassiveBuddhastatuesslowlycameintoview.Someofthemareover17meterstall,__57__(carve)directlyintothelimestonecliffs.Thenextday,weexploredLuoyangAncientCity.Unlikemanymoderntowns__58__havelosttheiroriginalcharacter,thisplaceretainsitsauthenticcharm.VisitorsdressedincolorfulHanfuwalkedalongthestone-pavedstreets,andtheatmospherewas__59__(surprising)lively.Myyoungersister,whohadnevershownmuchinterestinhistory,wassofascinatedthatshebeggedmyparents__60__(buy)heratraditionaldress.Luckily,theyagreed.Oneevening,wevisitedYingtianmen,thegrandgateoftheSuiandTangDynasties.Aguidetoldusthatthiswas__61__emperorsonceheldimportantceremonies.Standingthere,Icouldalmostseeofficialsintheirsplendidrobeswalkingthroughthegates.Whattouchedmemost,however,wasthe__62__(warm)ofthelocalpeople.Whenwegotlostlooking__63__arestaurant,anelderlycouplenotonlyshowedusthewaybutalsowalkedusthere,__64__(insist)wetrytheirfavouritedumplingshop.Theirkindnessmadeourtripmuchmorememorablethanwe__65__(expect).第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）你校将举办“FutureTechnologySharing”为主题的校园科技文化节活动，请拟一份通知，内容包括：1.时间、地点；2.分享AI/环保科技等畅想；3.欢迎创作作品，积极发言。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加内容以使行文流畅。第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读所给材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AuntEviehadadollhouse.Ithadmanytoysthere.EveryFridayafternoon,IwenttoAuntEvie’shousewithmyparents.Theadultswouldsitaroundatableinthediningroom,eatingpieandtalking,whileIplayedinthedollhouseforhours.SometimesIwouldpickuptheselovelytoysandplacethemindifferentpositions.Itwasreallyfun.OnetimeIaskedAuntEviewhereshegotthetoyssothatIcouldbuysome,too.Tomydisappointment,AuntEviesaidthatmostofthemwerespeciallyhandmadegiftsfromherfriendsandcouldn’tbeboughtanywhere.Onesuchtoywasalittlebear,whichwasmyfavourite.ItwassobeautifulthatIwantedtoownitbadly.“IfItakeit,AuntEviemaynotnoticeit.”Isaidtomyself.Therefore,onaFridayafternoon.IattemptedtotakethelittlebearawayfromAuntEvie’sdollhouse.Ihadtowaituntilnobodywaswatchingme,‘andittookmehourstogetthecouragetoputthelittlebearinmypocket.OnceIgotthelittlebear,Icouldn’twaittogohome.Ihadtohideitsomewhereathome,sothatnoonewouldknowItookit.Th