2026学年八年级英语上册第六单元基础巩固专项训练含答案及解析

2026学年八年级英语上册第六单元基础巩固专项训练含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________考核对象：八年级学生总分：100分一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Whatdoes"hobby"meaninthesentence"Collectingstampsishisfavoritehobby."?A.JobB.SkillC.InterestD.Activity2.Howdoyousay"IgotothelibraryeverySunday"inEnglish?A.Iamgoingtothelibrary.B.Iwenttothelibrary.C.Iwillgotothelibrary.D.Igotothelibrary.3.Whichwordisasynonymfor"exciting"?A.BoringB.WonderfulC.SadD.Lazy4.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Heplaysthepianowell"?A.Heplaythepianowell.B.Heplaysthepianogood.C.Heplaythepianogood.D.Heplaysthepianowell.5.Howdoyouaskaboutsomeone'sfavoritesport?A.Whatisyourfavoritefood?B.Whatdoyouliketodo?C.Whatsportdoyoulikebest?D.Wheredoyougoeveryweekend?6.Whatisthepasttenseof"watch"?A.WatchedB.WatchingC.WatchD.Wathed7.Whichwordisanadverb?A.QuicklyB.QuickC.QuicklylyD.Quickness8.Howdoyousay"TheywilltraveltoParisnextyear"?A.TheytraveltoParisnextyear.B.TheyaretravelingtoParisnextyear.C.TheywilltraveltoParisnextyear.D.TheywillgotoParisnextyear.9.Whatisthecorrectformof"I"in"Wearefriends."?A.YouB.HeC.SheD.I10.Whichwordmeans"nothappy"?A.HappyB.SadC.JoyfulD.Excited参考答案：1.C2.D3.B4.D5.C6.A7.A8.C9.D10.B二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Mysister______(like)readingbooks.2.They______(go)tothezoolastweekend.3.What______you______(do)now?4.He______(play)basketballeveryafternoon.5.I______(notlike)spicyfood.6.Thechildren______(watch)cartoonsyesterday.7.She______(be)astudentnextyear.8.We______(visit)ourgrandparentsthismonth.9.What______yourfavoritehobby?10.They______(travel)toLondonnextsummer.参考答案：1.likes2.went3.are/doing4.plays5.don’tlike6.watched7.willbe8.willvisit9.is10.willtravel三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1."Iwillplaytheguitartomorrow."iscorrect.(√)2."Shegoestothegymeveryday."ispasttense.(×)3."Hobby"meansajobyoudoeveryday.(×)4."Exciting"meanssomethingfunandinteresting.(√)5."Theywillgotothecinemanextweek."isfuturetense.(√)6."Watched"isthepastformof"watch."(√)7."Quickly"isanadjective.(×)8."Iamhappy"isthesameas"Iamhappy."(×)9."Whatisyourname?"isaquestionabouthobbies.(×)10."Theygotoschooleveryday."iscorrect.(√)参考答案：1.√2.×3.×4.√5.√6.√7.×8.×9.×10.√四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，共12分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"like"and"love"?2.Howdoyoudescribeaperson'shobby?3.Whyisitimportanttohaveahobby?答案及解析：1."Like"meanstoenjoysomething,but"love"meanstohaveaverystrongfeelingforsomething.Forexample,"Ilikepizza"meansyouenjoyeatingpizza,but"Ilovepizza"meansyouhaveadeeppassionforit.2.Todescribeaperson'shobby,youcanusewordslike"favorite,""often,"and"enjoy."Forexample,"Mybrother’sfavoritehobbyisplayingtheguitar.Heoftenpracticesfortwohourseveryday."3.Hobbiesareimportantbecausetheyhelppeoplerelax,learnnewskills,andmakefriends.Forexample,ifyoulikedrawing,youcanjoinanartclubandmeetotherartists.---五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，共18分）1.Writeashortparagraph(5-7sentences)aboutyourfavoritehobby.Include:-Whatitis.-Whyyoulikeit.-Howoftenyoudoit.2.Completethedialoguebetweentwofriends,AandB.A:Hi,B!What______you______(do)now?B:I______(play)thepiano.It’smyfavoritehobby.A:That’sgreat!What______you______(do)lastweekend?B:I______(go)totheconcertwithmyfamily.答案及解析：1.ParagraphExample:Myfavoritehobbyisreadingbooks.Ilikereadingbecauseithelpsmelearnnewthingsandrelax.Ireadforatleastonehoureveryevening.Sometimes,Ireadbookswithmyfriendsanddiscussthem.Readingisawonderfulwaytospendmyfreetime.2.DialogueCompletion:A:Hi,B!Whatareyoudoingnow?B:Iamplayingthepiano.It’smyfavoritehobby.A:That’sgreat!Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:Iwenttotheconcertwithmyfamily.---标准答案及解析一、单选题1.C(Hobbymeansaninterestoractivityyouenjoy.)2.D(Thesentenceisinthepresentsimpletense.)3.B(Wonderfulissimilartoexciting.)4.D(Thecorrectformis"playsthepianowell.")5.C(Thequestionasksaboutafavoritesport.)6.A(Thepasttenseof"watch"is"watched.")7.A(Quicklyisanadverb.)8.C(Thesentenceisinthefuturesimpletense.)9.D(Thesubjectis"I.")10.B(Sadmeansnothappy.)二、填空题1.likes2.went3.are/doing4.plays5.don’tlike6.watched7.willbe8.willvisit9.is10.willtravel三、判断题1.√(Correctfuturetense.)2.×(Thesentenceisinthepresentsimpletense.)3.×(Hobbymeansaninterest,notajob.)4.√(Excitingmeansfunandinteresting.)5.√(Correctfuturetense.)6.√(Thepasttenseof"watch"is"watched.")7.×(Quicklyisanadverb.)8.×("Iamhappy"iscorrect;"Iamhappy"isredundant.)9.×(Thequestionisabouthobbies,notnames.)10.√(Correctpresentsimpletense.)四、简答题1.Differencebetween"like"and"love":-"Like"meansenjoyment,but"love"meansastrongfeeling.-Example:"Ilikeicecream"vs."Iloveicecream."2.Describingahobby:-Usewordslike"favorite,""often,"and"enjoy."-Example:"Mysister’sfavoritehobbyispainting.Sheoftenpracticesforonehourever