2026年高考英语口语新课标一卷题库完整参考答案

2026年高考英语口语新课标一卷题库完整参考答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatdidthemanwanttobuy?

-A.Amap

-B.Abook

-C.Apen

-D.Abag

答案：B

解析：根据对话中提到的“abookaboutthehistoryofthecity”，可判断男士想买的是书。Whydidn’tthewomangototheparty?A.Shewassick.

B.Shewasbusy.

C.Shehadtostudy.

D.Shewasafraid.

答案：C

解析：对话中她说“Ihadtostudyforatest.”表明她因为学习而没去。Whereisthemannow?A.Inthelibrary.

B.Intheclassroom.

C.Inthelab.

D.Inthegym.

答案：A

解析：对话中提到“thelibraryisclosednow”，说明男士目前在图书馆。Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?A.Gotowork.

B.Haveameeting.

C.Meetherfriend.

D.Gotothepark.

答案：D

解析：对话中她说“Let’sgototheparkafterdinner.”表明她接下来要去公园。Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$15

B.$20

C.$25

D.$30

答案：C

解析：对话中提到“thetotalis$25”。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

-A.Thebenefitsofdailyexercise.

-B.Theimportanceofabalanceddiet.

-C.Howtostayhealthy.

-D.Thetypesofexercise.

答案：C

解析：讲话人主要讲述健康生活的整体建议，包括锻炼、饮食和休息。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Takeawalk.

B.Drinkmorewater.

C.Gotothegym.

D.Sleepmore.

答案：A

解析：对话中女士说“Youshouldtakeashortwalkeveryday.”Whatproblemdoesthemanhave?A.Hehasastomachache.

B.Hehasacold.

C.Hehasaheadache.

D.Hehasatoothache.

答案：D

解析：对话中提到“atoothache”并建议他去看牙医。Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheman’splan?A.Sheissurprised.

B.Sheisexcited.

C.Sheisdoubtful.

D.Sheissupportive.

答案：D

解析：她鼓励他说“Itsoundslikeagreatidea.”Whatdidthemandolastweek?A.Hewenttothebeach.

B.Hestayedathome.

C.Hetraveledabroad.

D.Hevisitedafriend.

答案：C

解析：独白中提到“lastweekIwenttoParisforaholiday.”第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

Anemailfromastudenttohisteacher:

DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.I’mwritingtoinformyouthatIwillbeabsentfromclasstomorrowbecausemyfamilyisgoingonatrip.WewillreturnonFriday.Thankyouforyourunderstanding.Bestregards,

TomWhatisthepurposeoftheemail?A.Toaskforhelp.

B.Toinformaboutanabsence.

C.Toapologizeformissingclass.

D.Toinvitetheteachertoatrip.

答案：B

解析：首句“I’mwritingtoinformyouthatIwillbeabsentfromclass”明确表达目的。Whenwillthestudentreturntoschool?A.Tomorrow.

B.OnWednesday.

C.OnFriday.

D.OnSaturday.

答案：C

解析：文中明确说明“WewillreturnonFriday.”Whatisthetoneofthemessage?A.Funny.

B.Confused.

C.Formal.

D.Casual.

答案：C

解析：邮件用语正式且礼貌，如“DearMr.

Smith”和“Thankyouforyourunderstanding”。B篇：记叙文阅读

Lilyisayounggirlwholovestoread.Shehasasmallcollectionofbooksonhershelf.Oneday,shefoundastrangebook.Ithadnotitle,andthepageswereblank.Shetriedtoopenit,butitwaslocked.Sheaskedhermotherforhelp,butshecouldn’topeniteither.Then,shesawanoteinsidethebookthatread:“Toopenthisbook,youmustfindthesecret.”Lilyspentweekstryingtofindthesecretandfinallysucceeded.WhywasLilysurprisedwhenshefoundthebook?A.Itwasveryexpensive.

B.Ithadnotitleandblankpages.

C.Itwaswritteninherhandwriting.

D.Itwasgivenbyherteacher.

答案：B

解析：文中提到“Ithadnotitle,andthepageswereblank.”表明她感到惊讶。WhatdidLilydoaftershefoundthebook?A.Shegaveittohermother.

B.Sheaskedherfriendsforhelp.

C.Shespentweekslookingforthesecret.

D.Shethrewitaway.

答案：C

解析：文中明确写到“Lilyspentweekstryingtofindthesecret.”C篇：说明文阅读

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Itallowsustosendmessagesinstantlytoanyoneintheworld.Italsoenablesustoshareinformationandvideos.However,ithasalsocausedproblems,suchascyberbullyingandonlineaddiction.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetresponsibly.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThehistoryoftheInternet.

B.ThewaypeopleusetheInternet.

C.TheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheInternet.

D.Theimportanceofgettingonline.

答案：C

解析：文章交替讲述互联网的好处和负面影响。WhatproblemhastheInternetcaused?A.Timeshortage.

B.Environmentalpollution.

C.Cyberbullyingandonlineaddiction.

D.Healthissues.

答案：C

解析：文中明确指出“cyberbullyingandonlineaddiction”是互联网引起的问题。D篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldstudyhardtogetgoodgrades.Othersthinkthatstudentsshouldfocusmoreondevelopingtheircreativity.Inmyopinion,studyinghardisimportant,butcreativityisjustasimportant.Astudentwhoonlymemorizesinformationwithoutthinkingwillneverbesuccessful.Therefore,educationshouldencouragebothlearningandcreativity.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutgrades?A.Gradesaremoreimportantthancreativity.

B.Gradesarenotasimportantascreativity.

C.Gradesareimportantbutcreativityisalsoimportant.

D.Gradesarenotimportantatall.

答案：C

解析：文中指出“studyinghardisimportant,butcreativityisjustasimportant.”Whatdoesthewritersuggestforstudents?A.Theyshouldstudywithothers.

B.Theyshouldonlyfocusongrades.

C.Theyshouldencouragecreativity.

D.Theyshouldnotthinktoomuch.

答案：C

解析：最后一句“educationshouldencouragebothlearningandcreativity”表明作者的建议。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题干：

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.______(1)______Ithelpsuscommunicatewithfriends,findinformation,andevenshoponline.However,somepeopleareworriedaboutitseffectsonsociety.______(2)______

ThefirstproblemisthattheInternetcanmakepeoplemoreisolated.______(3)______Thiskindofconnectionisnotthesameasface-to-facecommunication.______(4)______Whileitiseasytogetintouchwithothers,itishardtoformdeeprelationships.

AnotherproblemisthattheInternetmayreduceourabilitytothinkcritically.______(5)______Itcanalsopreventusfromdevelopinggoodstudyhabits.选项：

A.Itcanalsobeasourceofdistraction.

B.Therearesomeproblemswithit.

C.Peopleuseittoshareopinionsandideas.

D.Itallowsustomakefriendseasily.

E.Peoplecantalkwitheachotherwithoutmeetinginperson.

F.Somethinkthatitisharmfulinsomeways.

G.Itcanhelpustoimproveourknowledge.答案：1.C2.B3.E4.D5.A

解析：

1.C：文中提到“Ithelpsuscommunicatewithfriends,findinformation,andevenshoponline.”与选项C内容一致。

2.B：句首为“However,somepeopleareworriedaboutitseffectsonsociety.”说明存在问题，选项B合适。

3.E：前文提到“itcanmakepeoplemoreisolated”，接着指出人们可以“talkwitheachotherwithoutmeetinginperson”说明这是互联网带来的联系方式，选项E为合理衔接。

4.D：前文提到“itishardtoformdeeprelationships”，选项D“itiseasytogetintouchwithothers”与之形成对比。

5.A：前句提到“theInternetmayreduceourabilitytothinkcritically”，后文提到“itcanalsopreventusfromdevelopinggoodstudyhabits.”选项A与前句形成递进。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题干：

Itwasacoldwintermorning.Iwokeupandfeltverytired.Myfatherwasnotathome.Idecidedtogotothesupermarkettobuysomefood.WhenIgotthere,itwasalreadyverybusy.Ihadtowaitinlineforalongtime._______(1)_______,Ifinallygotmygroceries.Onmywaybackhome,Isawalittlechild_______(2)_______onthesidewalk.Istoppedmycarandhelpedhim.Hewassograteful._______(3)_______thatIhadmadeadifferenceinhisday.选项：

A.Although

B.When

C.After

D.Before

E.While

F.So

G.Because

H.But答案：1.C2.E3.F

解析：

1.C：意思是“之后”，符合上下文逻辑。

2.E：意思是“跳”，与“onthesidewalk”搭配合理。

3.F：表示转折，引出后文“thatIhadmadeadifferenceinhisday”是对前文内容的补充说明。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题干：

Everystudentshould______(1)_______(learn)totakenotesinclass.Whenyou______(2)_______(listen)totheteacher,youcanwritedownthemainpoints.Takingnoteshelpsyoutounderstandthelessonbetter.Italsohelpsyouto______(3)_______(remember)theinformationafterclass.Someteachers______(4)_______(ask)studentstotakenoteseveryday.Ifyoudothat,youwill______(5)_______(improve)yourstudyingskills.答案：

1.learn

2.listen

3.remember

4.ask

5.improve解析：

1.learn：与“should”搭配，用动词原形。

2.listen：与“to”搭配，用动词原形。

3.remember：与“to”搭配，用动词原形。

4.ask：与“someteachers”搭配，用动词原形。

5.improve：与“will”搭配，用动词原形。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

原文：

MynameisLiHua.Iamastudentofahighschool.Ilikereadingbooksaboutscienceandtechnology.Ihavereadmanyinterestingbooksthisyear.Ialsoliketowriteandsharemythoughts.Ithinksharebookswithothersisimportantforreducestress.Ihaveanewfriend,andsheisalwaysreadytolistenandhelp.Ibelievethatfriendshipisthemostofthinginlife.答案：

1.ahighschool→ahighschoolstudent

2.isimportantforreducestress→isimportantforreducingstress

3.th