1781058105190-2026年六年级英语小学毕业升学模拟试卷（湖南专用版·压轴题突破卷含答案逐题解析与听力原文）

第页2026年六年级英语小学毕业升学模拟模拟试卷（湖南专用版·压轴题突破卷，含答案逐题解析与听力原文）学校：____________________班级：__________姓名：__________考号：________________考试时间：120分钟满分：120分适用范围：湖南专用版小学毕业升学模拟考试说明1.本卷共76题，分为听力理解、阅读理解、语言运用、书面表达四部分。2.听力材料读两遍；听前请快速浏览题目，听时抓住关键词和主要信息。3.选择题请把答案填写在答题栏内；主观题请在题后横线上作答，书写清楚。4.试题主体中不含答案；试题全部完成后再核对参考答案与解析。题型与分值部分题号题量分值听力理解1—2020题20分阅读理解21—4020题40分语言运用41—6020题30分书面表达61—7616题30分选择题答题栏（1—60题）123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960一、听力理解（1—20题，共20分）第一节听句子或短语，选择你所听到的内容。（1—5题，每题1分）1.（1分）Listenandchoosethewordyouhear.A.cloudB.crowdC.ground2.（1分）Listenandchoosethephraseyouhear.A.turnleftB.turnrightC.gostraight3.（1分）Listenandchoosethewordyouhear.A.historyB.holidayC.healthy4.（1分）Listenandchoosethesentenceyouhear.A.Shewateredtheflowers.B.Shewashedtheclothes.C.Shewatchedtheshow.5.（1分）Listenandchoosethephraseyouhear.A.nextFridayB.lastFridayC.thisFriday第二节听问句，选择最佳答语。（6—10题，每题1分）6.（1分）Listenandchoosethebestresponse.A.Yes,Idid.B.Yes,Iam.C.No,hedoesn't.7.（1分）Listenandchoosethebestresponse.A.Itisred.B.Itishalfpastseven.C.Itistenyuan.8.（1分）Listenandchoosethebestresponse.A.Bybus.B.Withmycousin.C.Athome.9.（1分）Listenandchoosethebestresponse.A.Goodidea!B.You'rewelcome.C.I'msorrytohearthat.10.（1分）Listenandchoosethebestresponse.A.Yes,sheis.B.Sheiskindandhelpful.C.Shelikesricenoodles.第三节听短对话，选择正确答案。（11—15题，每题1分）11.（1分）Wherewillthetwospeakersgothisafternoon?A.Tothesportscenter.B.Tothepubliclibrary.C.Tothetrainstation.12.（1分）Howmanykilosoforangesdoestheboybuy?A.Onekilo.B.Twokilos.C.Threekilos.13.（1分）WhatdidLilydointheschoolgarden?A.Shepickedtomatoes.B.Sheplantedyoungtrees.C.Shefedrabbits.14.（1分）Whycan'tTomjointhefootballgame?A.Hehasamusiclesson.B.Hehasabadcold.C.Hewillvisithisaunt.15.（1分）Whatisthegirllookingfor?A.HerEnglishnotebook.B.Herredscarf.C.Herschoolcard.第四节听短文，选择正确答案。（16—20题，每题1分）16.（1分）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Afoodfestival.B.Agreenfairatschool.C.Abirthdayparty.17.（1分）Whomadeaposteraboutsavingwater?A.Ming.B.Ming'ssister.C.MissLi.18.（1分）Whatdidthestudentsusetomakeflowerpots?A.Oldbottles.B.Newcups.C.Paperbags.19.（1分）Whendidthefairbegin?A.At8:30a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At10:00a.m.20.（1分）WhatlessondidMinglearn?A.Smallactionscanhelptheearth.B.Plantsgrowonlyinsummer.C.Englishpostersarehardtomake.二、阅读理解（21—40题，共40分）阅读材料AGraduationStudyTripNotice

DearGradeSixstudents,

Tomakeourlastmonthinprimaryschoolmeaningful,wewillhaveaone-daystudytripnextTuesday.WewillvisitYueluAcademyinthemorningandOrangeIslandintheafternoon.Studentsshouldmeetattheschoolgateat7:40a.m.Thebuswillleaveat8:00a.m.Pleasewearsportsshoesandtheschoolcap.Bringanotebook,abottleofwaterandalightlunch.Donotbringcomputergames.Eachgroupwillhavesixstudentsandonegroupleader.Duringthetrip,listentoteachers,takenotesandkeeptheplacesclean.Wewillreturntoschoolatabout5:10p.m.Ifitrainsheavily,thetripwillbemovedtoThursday.21.（2分）Whatwillthestudentsvisitinthemorning?A.OrangeIsland.B.YueluAcademy.C.Acitylibrary.D.Asciencefarm.22.（2分）Whenwillthebusleaveschool?A.At7:40a.m.B.At8:00a.m.C.At5:10p.m.D.NextThursdaymorning.23.（2分）Whatshouldeachstudentbring?A.Acomputergame.B.Apairofslippers.C.Anotebook.D.Aheavyschoolbag.24.（2分）Howmanystudentsarethereineachgroup?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.25.（2分）Whatwillhappenifitrainsheavily?A.Thetripwillbecancelledforever.B.ThetripwillbemovedtoThursday.C.Studentswillgowithoutteachers.D.StudentswillstayonOrangeIsland.阅读材料BMeilivesinXiangxi.HergrandmotherisgoodatmakingTujiabrocade.OneSaturday,MeisatbesideGrandmaandwatchedthecolourfulthreadsmovelikelittlerivers.“Everypatterntellsastory,”Grandmasaid.“Thisonemeansaflower,andthatonemeansahappyhome.”Atfirst,Meithoughttheworkwasslow.Shewantedtofinishquicklyandplayoutside.Grandmasmiledandsaid,“Abeautifulthingneedspatienthands.”Meitriedagain.Shecountedthethreadscarefullyandfollowedthepattern.Intheafternoon,shemadeasmallbookmark.Itwasnotperfect,butGrandmaputitintoherbookandsaid,“Youhavewovenloveintoit.”Meifeltproud.Shedecidedtoshowthebookmarkintheclassculturecornerandtellherfriendsabouttheoldcraft.26.（2分）WheredoesMeilive?A.InXiangxi.B.InBeijing.C.Inaseasidetown.D.Inaforeigncity.27.（2分）Whatdoeseachbrocadepatterntell?A.Ajoke.B.Astory.C.Aprice.D.Amap.28.（2分）WhydidMeiwanttofinishquicklyatfirst?A.Becauseshewashungry.B.Becauseshewantedtoplayoutside.C.Becausethebookmarkwasalreadyperfect.D.BecauseGrandmaaskedhertostop.29.（2分）WhatdidMeimakeintheafternoon?A.Abag.B.Ashirt.C.Abookmark.D.Atoyhorse.30.（2分）WhatcanwelearnfromGrandma'swords?A.Oldcraftsneedonlyfasthands.B.Patiencehelpspeoplemakebeautifulthings.C.Colourfulthreadsarenotuseful.D.Studentsshouldnotsharecultureatschool.阅读材料CClass6didasurveyabouthowstudentscometoschoolonordinarydays.Thereare48studentsintheclass.Thetableshowstheresult.WaytoschoolNumberofstudentsMainreasonWalk12LivenearschoolBybus18SafeandnotexpensiveBybike8HealthyandquickBycar10Parentsdrivetowork31.（2分）HowmanystudentsarethereinClass6?A.40.B.46.C.48.D.58.32.（2分）Whichwaydomoststudentsusetocometoschool?A.Walk.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.D.Bycar.33.（2分）Whydo8studentsridebikestoschool?A.Becauseitishealthyandquick.B.Becausetheylivefaraway.C.Becausetheirparentsaskthemto.D.Becausethereisnobus.34.（2分）Howmanymorestudentscomebybusthanbycar?A.6.B.8.C.10.D.18.35.（2分）Whichsuggestionbestmatchesthesurvey?A.Studentsshouldbringcomputergamesonbuses.B.Theclasscantalkmoreaboutsafegreentravel.C.Nostudentshouldwalktoschool.D.Theschoolshouldstopallbuses.阅读材料DTheSeedintheEnvelope

Beforethegraduationceremony,Mr.Chengaveeverystudentasmallenvelope.“Donotopenituntilyougethome,”hesaid.Linopenedhersafterdinner.Insidewasatinyvegetableseedandanote:Plantit,watchit,andwritedownwhatyoulearn.Linputtheseedinacupofsoilnearthewindow.Forthreedays,nothinghappened.Shewantedtothrowitaway,butherfathersaid,“Somegrowthisquiet.”Onthefifthday,agreenpointcameout.Linmeasurediteachmorning.Shefoundthatsunshine,waterandtimewereallimportant.Amonthlater,shebroughtasmallplanttoschool.Mr.Chensaid,“Growingaplantislikegrowingyourself.Youneedcare,effortandtime.”Linwrotethesentenceonthelastpageofherdiary.36.（2分）WhendidMr.Chengivetheenvelopestostudents?A.Beforethegraduationceremony.B.Duringafootballmatch.C.Afterwinterholiday.D.OnthefirstdayofGradeOne.37.（2分）WhatwasinsideLin'senvelope?A.Aphotoandaticket.B.Atinyvegetableseedandanote.C.Apencilandaruler.D.Apaperflowerandacard.38.（2分）WhatdidLinwanttodoafterthreequietdays?A.Watertheplantwithtea.B.Putthecupunderthebed.C.Throwtheseedaway.D.Taketheseedtoashop.39.（2分）WhatdidLinlearnwasimportantfortheplant?A.Sugar,musicandgames.B.Sunshine,waterandtime.C.Wind,saltandmoney.D.Sand,paperandglue.40.（2分）Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?A.ANoisyClassroomB.APlantandaLessonC.AFastRaceD.ALostEnvelope三、语言运用（41—60题，共30分）A.单项选择。（41—50题，每题1.5分，共15分）41.（1.5分）There____agraduationpartyinourclassroomnextFriday.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.are42.（1.5分）HelenreadsEnglish____thanlastterm,soshecanunderstandlongerstoriesnow.A.carefulB.morecarefullyC.mostcarefullyD.careless43.（1.5分）—____isitfromyourhometoschool?—Abouttenminutesbybus.A.HowfarB.HowoldC.HowmanyD.Howmuch44.（1.5分）Pleasekeeptheriverclean.Weshouldn't____rubbishintoit.A.throwB.throwsC.throwingD.threw45.（1.5分）Mysister____thepianowhenIcamebackhomeyesterdayevening.A.playsB.playedC.wasplayingD.willplay46.（1.5分）Theboyhelpedanoldmancrosstheroad.Hewasreally____.A.lazyB.helpfulC.noisyD.dirty47.（1.5分）—MayIuseyourruler?—Sure.Here____.A.youareB.areyouC.itisnotD.theygo48.（1.5分）Weshouldwashourhands____mealstokeephealthy.A.beforeB.underC.behindD.between49.（1.5分）Thelibraryisquiet.You____talkloudlythere.A.mustB.mustn'tC.canD.may50.（1.5分）Readthe____carefullybeforeyoumakethepaperplane.A.instructionsB.vegetablesC.weatherD.mountainsB.补全对话。从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。（51—55题，每题2分，共10分）A.Whattimeshallwemeet?B.Wouldyouliketogowithme?C.Iamreadingabookaboutspace.D.Howcanwegetthere?E.WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?F.Let'smeetattheschoolgate.G.Idon'tlikemuseumsatall.Mike:Hi,Anna.51.______Anna:I'mgoingtothenewsciencemuseum.Mike:Soundsgreat.52.______Anna:Ofcourse.Therobotshowisopenthisweek.Mike:53.______Anna:WecantakeBusNo.2.Itstopsnearthemuseum.Mike:54.______Anna:At8:30inthemorning.Mike:OK.55.______Anna:Good.Don'tforgettobringyourstudentcard.C.选词填空。用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。（56—60题，每题1分，共5分）Words:healthyjoinedbecauseminuteshappyLastmonth,ourschoolstartedamorningrunningclub.I56.______itwithmybestfriend.Atfirst,Icouldrunforonlyfive57.______.Ifelttired,butIdidnotgiveup58.______myPEteacherencouragedme.NowIcanrunfartherandfeel59.______everyday.Runningalsomakesme60.______afterabusyweek.四、书面表达（61—76题，共30分）A.连词成句。（61—66题，每题2分，共12分）61.（2分）连词成句：often/do/how/you/English/read/?____________________________________________________________62.（2分）连词成句：is/the/river/than/cleaner/before/.____________________________________________________________63.（2分）连词成句：we/museum/visited/last/a/weekend/.____________________________________________________________64.（2分）连词成句：don't/to/bring/forget/your/umbrella/.____________________________________________________________65.（2分）连词成句：can/photos/take/here/we/?____________________________________________________________66.（2分）连词成句：will/I/my/classmates/miss/.____________________________________________________________B.根据中文完成句子。（67—72题，每题1.5分，共9分）67.（1.5分）根据中文完成句子：我们应该每天坚持阅读。Weshould____________everyday.____________________________________________________________68.（1.5分）根据中文完成句子：这个故事使我想起我的爷爷。Thisstory______me______mygrandpa.____________________________________________________________69.（1.5分）根据中文完成句子：请把灯关掉。Please____________thelight.____________________________________________________________70.（1.5分）根据中文完成句子：她对湖南的传统食物感兴趣。Sheis____________traditionalfoodinHunan.____________________________________________________________71.（1.5分）根据中文完成句子：我们上周为毕业典礼做了准备。We____________thegraduationceremonylastweek.____________________________________________________________72.（1.5分）根据中文完成句子：沿着这条街走，你会看到邮局。Go______thisstreet,andyouwillseethepostoffice.____________________________________________________________C.阅读信息，回答问题。（73—75题，每题1分，共3分）GraduationVolunteerPlan

Place:Schoollibraryandplayground

Time:2:30p.m.—4:30p.m.,Friday

Jobs:putbooksinorder,cleanbenches,guideyoungerstudents

Reminder:weartheschoolcapandspeakpolitely73.（1分）Wherewillthevolunteerswork?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________74.（1分）Howlongwillthevolunteerworklast?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________75.（1分）Whatshouldvolunteerswear?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________D.写作任务。76.（6分）书面表达：小学即将毕业，你将给外国朋友Mary写一封英文邮件，介绍一次令你难忘的小学活动。内容包括：活动时间、地点、做了什么、你学到什么。要求：不少于60词；语句通顺，书写规范；邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。写作构思区（可先写关键词）：Time:____________________Place:____________________Activities:____________________________________________________________WhatIlearned:________________________________________________________DearMary,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

参考答案与解析一、答案速查1:A2:C3:C4:A5:A6:A7:B8:A9:A10:B11:B12:B13:B14:B15:C16:B17:A18:A19:B20:A21:B22:B23:C24:B25:B26:A27:B28:B29:C30:B31:C32:B33:A34:B35:B36:A37:B38:C39:B40:B41:C42:B43:A44:A45:C46:B47:A48:A49:B50:A51:E52:B53:D54:A55:F56:joined57:minutes58:because59:healthy60:happy61.HowoftendoyoureadEnglish?62.Theriveriscleanerthanbefore.63.Wevisitedamuseumlastweekend.64.Don'tforgettobringyourumbrella.65.Canwetakephotoshere?66.Iwillmissmyclassmates.67.keepreading68.reminds;of69.turnoff70.interestedin71.preparedfor72.along73.Intheschoollibraryandontheplayground.74.Twohours.75.Theschoolcap.76.参考范文DearMary,

Howareyou?Iwanttotellyouaboutanunforgettableactivityinmyprimaryschool.Lastmonth,myclasswenttoOrangeIslandforastudytrip.Wewalkedalongtheriver,listenedtotheteacherandtooknotesabouttreesandcityhistory.Mygroupalsopickedupsmallpiecesoflitter.Ilearnedthatagoodstudentshouldlovenatureandworkwithothers.Thetripmademylastyearinprimaryschoolwarmandmeaningful.

Yours,

LiHua评分维度：内容完整2分，语言准确2分，结构与衔接1分，书写规范1分。若少一个要点，酌情扣1分；时态或人称错误较多，酌情扣1—2分；词数明显不足，酌情扣1分。二、逐题解析听力理解1.答案：A。解析：原文中出现darkcloudabovethemountain，关键词为cloud；crowd和ground音近但语义不符。2.答案：C。解析：原文说gostraightatthecrossing，指直行；turnleft/right与方向不一致。3.答案：C。解析：原文为keephealthybydoingsports，听到的是healthy。4.答案：A。解析：原文句子是Shewateredtheflowersafterschool，动词为watered。5.答案：A。解析：原文提示nextFridaywillbeourclassshow，时间为nextFriday。6.答案：A。解析：问句是一般过去时Didyouvisit...，应答用Yes,Idid。7.答案：B。解析：问句询问时间Whattimeisitnow?，只有halfpastseven表示时间。8.答案：A。解析：问句Howdoyougotothecitymuseum?询问交通方式，Bybus正确。9.答案：A。解析：建议句WhynotmakeacardforMissYang?，Goodidea符合交际。10.答案：B。解析：问句WhatisyournewEnglishteacherlike?询问性格，应答kindandhelpful。11.答案：B。解析：对话中女孩说Let'sreturnthebookstothepubliclibrary，地点为公共图书馆。12.答案：B。解析：男孩先问价格，随后说Twokilos,please，数量为两千克。13.答案：B。解析：Lily说她plantedyoungtreeswithhergroup，动作是植树。14.答案：B。解析：Tom说hehasabadcoldandmustrest，不能踢球的原因是感冒。15.答案：C。解析：女孩说Ican'tfindmyschoolcard，寻找的是校园卡。16.答案：B。解析：短文围绕schoolgreenfair展开，不是食物节或生日会。17.答案：A。解析：Mingmadeaposteraboutsavingwater，人物为Ming。18.答案：A。解析：短文说oldbottlesbecamesmallflowerpots，材料为旧瓶子。19.答案：B。解析：短文说Thefairbeganatnineinthemorning，时间为9:00a.m.。20.答案：A。解析：结尾说smallactionscanhelptheearth，点明收获。阅读理解21.答案：B。解析：通知第二句明确morningvisit为YueluAcademy；OrangeIsland是下午地点。22.答案：B。解析：通知写明meetat7:40，busleaveat8:00，问发车时间应选8:00a.m.。23.答案：C。解析：携带物品列有notebook、water和lightlunch；computergames明确不可带。24.答案：B。解析：Eachgroupwillhavesixstudents，直接对应六名学生。25.答案：B。解析：最后一句说明heavyrain时活动movedtoThursday，不是取消。26.答案：A。解析：首句MeilivesinXiangxi，地点直接给出。27.答案：B。解析：Grandma说Everypatterntellsastory，pattern对应story。28.答案：B。解析：材料写Meiwantedtofinishquicklyandplayoutside，因此原因是想出去玩。29.答案：C。解析：Intheafternoon,shemadeasmallbookmark，物品是书签。30.答案：B。解析：Abeautifulthingneedspatienthands说明耐心重要。31.答案：C。解析：材料说Thereare48studentsintheclass，总人数为48。32.答案：B。解析：表格中bybus为18人，人数最多。33.答案：A。解析：Bybike的原因栏为Healthyandquick，选A。34.答案：B。解析：坐公交18人，坐小汽车10人，相差8人。35.答案：B。解析：调查主题是上学方式，结合安全与绿色出行，B最符合。36.答案：A。解析：首句Beforethegraduationceremony,Mr.Chengaveeverystudent...，时间为毕业典礼前。37.答案：B。解析：Insidewasatinyvegetableseedandanote，信封内有种子和纸条。38.答案：C。解析：Forthreedays,nothinghappened后Linwantedtothrowitaway。39.答案：B。解析：Linfoundsunshine,waterandtimewereallimportant，三项均匹配。40.答案：B。解析：故事通过种植物获得成长道理，APlantandaLesson概括最准确。语言运用41.答案：C。解析：nextFriday表将来，therebe的将来结构为therewillbe。42.答案：B。解析：thanlastterm表比较级，修饰reads用副词比较级morecarefully。43.答案：A。解析：答语Abouttenminutesbybus表距离或路程耗时，问句用Howfar。44.答案：A。解析：shouldn't后接动词原形throw，表示不应乱扔垃圾。45.答案：C。解析：whenIcameback表过去某时，主句动作正在进行，用过去进行时wasplaying。46.答案：B。解析：帮助老人过马路体现helpful，其他选项与语境相反或无关。47.答案：A。解析：Hereyouare是递给别人东西时的固定表达。48.答案：A。解析：保持健康应饭前洗手，beforemeals正确。49.答案：B。解析：图书馆安静，禁止大声说话，用mustn't。50.答案：A。解析：制作纸飞机前阅读instructions，意为说明。51.答案：E。解析：下句回答I'mgoingto...，上句应问WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?52.答案：B。解析：下句Ofcourse表同意邀请，B项Wouldyouliketogowithme?合适。53.答案：D。解析：下句WecantakeBusNo.2回答交通方式，D项询问Howcanwegetthere?。54.答案：A。解析：下句At8:30inthemorning回答时间，A项询问见面时间。55.答案：F。解析：下句Good.接受地点安排，F项Let'smeetattheschoolgate合适。56.答案：joined。解析：句意为我和朋友加入跑步俱乐部，joined符合过去动作。57.答案：minutes。解析：runforonlyfiveminutes表示只能跑五分钟。58.答案：because。解析：前后为因果关系，because引导原因。59.答案：healthy。解析：feelhealthy表示跑步使身体更健康。60.答案：happy。解析：makesmehappy表示忙碌一周后感到开心。书面表达61.参考答案：HowoftendoyoureadEnglish?。解析：特殊疑问句顺序为Howoften+do+主语+动词原形，句末用问号。62.参考答案：Theriveriscleanerthanbefore.。解析：比较级句型为Aiscleanerthanbefore，before表以前。63.参考答案：Wevisitedamuseumlastweekend.。解析：lastweekend表过去时间，谓语用visited。64.参考答案：Don'tforgettobringyourumbrella.。解析：Don'tforgettodosth.表不要忘记做某事，umbrella前用your。65.参考答案：Canwetakephotoshere?。解析：一般疑问句Canwe...?情态动词can置于句首。66.参考答案：Iwillmissmyclassmates.。解析：will+动词原形miss构成一般将来时，表达毕业惜别。67.参考答案：keepreading。解析：坚持做某事可用keepdoing，read变reading。68.参考答案：reminds;of。解析：remindsb.ofsb./sth.表使某人想起某人或某物，主语为Thisstory，谓语用reminds。69.参考答案：turnoff。解析：turnoff表关闭电器或灯，祈使句用动词原形开头。70.参考答案：interestedin。解析：beinterestedin表对……感兴趣。71.参考答案：preparedfor。解析：preparefor表为……做准备，lastweek用过去式prepared。72.参考答案：along。解析：goalongthisstreet表沿着这条街走。73.参考答案：Intheschoollibraryandontheplayground.。解析：材料地点栏写Schoollibraryandplayground，回答要包含两个地点。74.参考答案：Itwilllasttwohours.。解析：时间从2:30p.m.到4:30p.m.，共两小时。75.参考答案：Theyshouldweartheschoolcap.。解析：Reminder中写weartheschoolcap，应答应包含schoolcap。